CN103163921A - Cable trench intelligent management system - Google Patents

Cable trench intelligent management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103163921A
CN103163921A CN2013100802648A CN201310080264A CN103163921A CN 103163921 A CN103163921 A CN 103163921A CN 2013100802648 A CN2013100802648 A CN 2013100802648A CN 201310080264 A CN201310080264 A CN 201310080264A CN 103163921 A CN103163921 A CN 103163921A
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China
Prior art keywords
cable duct
management system
intelligent management
data analysis
cable
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CN2013100802648A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤池
张顺丽
罗旭
高德莹
刘英斌
乔真
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Nanyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Nanyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013100802648A priority Critical patent/CN103163921A/en
Publication of CN103163921A publication Critical patent/CN103163921A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a cable trench intelligent management system. The cable trench intelligent management system comprises a weather information collecting device, a cable trench internal environment collecting device, a data analyzing and control device, a drainage device, a heating device, a cable trench opening device and a main controller. The drainage device, the electric heating device and the cable trench opening device are parallel and connected with the data analyzing and control device respectively, and the weather information collecting device and the cable trench internal environment collecting device are parallel and connected with the data analyzing and control device respectively. The able trench intelligent management system collects information through the weather information collecting device and the cable trench internal environment collecting device and feeds back the information to the data analyzing and control device, opens the drainage device, the heating device or the cable trench opening device through the data analyzing and control device, and displays obtained information on a displayer, prompts workers through an alarm when faults happen, processes the faults times, and guarantees stable running of the system. The cable trench intelligent management system is simple in structure, simple and convenient to operate and worthy to be popularized and applied and improves working efficiency.

Description

A kind of cable duct intelligent management system
Technical field
The invention belongs to Regulation maintenance equipment technology field, be specifically related to a kind of cable duct intelligent management system.
Background technology
cable duct of substation mainly lays the power equipment secondary cable, control cables, power cable and communication cable, these cables go wrong directly affects the power equipment safety operation, cable trench water collecting, moist, sultry environment has a direct impact the insulation of cable, cable insulation destroys and causes ground short circuit, the accident such as catch fire happens occasionally, but can not natural ventilation in cable duct, humidity over limit, the difficult row of ponding is the universal phenomenon in substation management work, for the cable duct inner cable is operated in the dry environment that ventilates, we regularly raise cable channel cover plate ventilation dehumidifying, in 500 kilovolts of large-scale substations, four or five thousand cable channel cover plates are arranged, a cable channel cover plate foot has 150 jin of weights, ventilate to cable duct for a long time, the Chaoyang, the work of dehumidifying has become operations staff's headache thing.A kind of cable duct Auto-drainage warning device is disclosed in CN 202433053 U, have submersible pump and control circuit, wherein: described submersible pump is arranged in the cable duct gully, described control circuit has liquid level relay, the normally open contact that liquid level relay connects A.C. contactor is connected in the start-up circuit of submersible pump, described liquid level relay is connected with the water level sampling probe, described water level sampling probe is arranged on cable channel cover plate by insulating material preparation, and the inside of cable duct gully is stretched in described water level sampling probe test side.Compared with prior art, have simple in structurely, easy to use, the ponding in can the Automatic Extraction cable duct has guaranteed the aeration-drying in cable duct, and has had warning function, immediately understands the ponding situation, has ensured the safety of electric system.Yet the mode that it has only taked to draw water has been taken out the ponding in cable duct, fail to realize ventilation, dehumidifying to cable duct, disclose in CN 202564900 U and a kind ofly can carry out the conduit line dehumidifying cover plate that removal function was tested and possessed to humiture to conduit line.The present invention solves mainly that conduit line humidity, ventilation condition are poor, the staff patrols and examines the large problem of workload.Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of conduit line dehumidifying cover plate, comprise head end lid and tail end cover, an inspection cover is respectively established in outside at head end lid and tail end cover, a metal filter is respectively established in inside at head end lid and tail end cover, be positioned at the metal filter in head end lid inside and be provided with a flow fan, be positioned at the metal filter in tail end cover inside and be provided with a Hygrothermograph, the present invention has advantages of that workload is little, efficiency is high; Yet it still requires the staff to make an inspection tour the unlatching cowling, ventilate, and this cable channel cover plate of One's name is legion has also increased maintenance cost, so need a kind of system that can automatically open ventilation, dehumidifying, draining, can complete the environmental aspect in automatic monitoring ditch, automatically select the suitable method of operation, realize ventilating, heating dehumidifying or open water pump drainage, liberate a large amount of labours, can increase work efficiency, guaranteed the safe and stable operation of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of cable duct intelligent management system of simple to operate, high efficiency.
The technical scheme that adopts to achieve these goals: a kind of cable duct intelligent management system, it comprises environment harvester, data analysis control device, drainage arrangement, heating arrangement, cable duct opening device and master controller in Weather information harvester, cable duct, described drainage arrangement, electric heater unit and cable duct opening device all are connected with the data analysis control device side by side, and described Weather information harvester all is connected with the data analysis control device side by side with the interior environment harvester of cable duct.
Described Weather information harvester comprises optical sensor, rain sensor and wind power collecting device, and in described cable duct, the environment harvester comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor and level sensor.
Described data analysis control device comprises data processing equipment and data analysis set-up, and described data processing equipment is data switching exchane, and described data analysis set-up is the computer data analyzer.
Described master controller comprises alarm and display.
Described cable duct opening device is the cable channel cover plate opening device.
Described drainage arrangement is unwatering pump.
Described heating arrangement comprises the warm lamp of electric heater, exhaust blower and electricity, and described electric heater is arranged on below the cable duct sidewall, on described electric heater, bucker is set, and the warm lamp of described electricity is arranged on above the cable duct sidewall, and described exhaust blower is arranged in cable duct.
The present invention passes through the sensor Information Monitoring by the cable duct intelligent management system is set with cable duct ventilation, dehumidifying, draining, carries out data analysis by data analysis set-up, provides information indicating by controller to the staff; The Weather information harvester gathers illumination, rainfall and the wind behaviour of the external environment of cable duct, and the information exchange that gathers is crossed wire transmission to data analysis set-up; In cable duct, the environment harvester gathers and the information exchange that gathers is crossed wire transmission to data analysis set-up temperature, humidity and the water level of cable duct, by data analysis set-up, environment in Weather information and cable duct is compared, when in the fine ditch of weather during high humidity, send instruction for the cable channel cover plate opening device, automatically open cable channel cover plate and advance to ventilate, at this moment autoshutdown when humidity, illumination, wind-force, rainfall have a condition not satisfy; High humidity in cable duct when weather conditions are bad, according to the humidity of cable duct water level inside and setting, adopt corresponding type of heating and opens exhaust blower; Or open simultaneously vent flap when weather conditions are good, and when not satisfying, condition closes vent flap, and heating arrangement works on to humidity and satisfies condition; When in ditch, ponding being arranged and when not satisfying the cable duct unlocking condition, automatically start suction pump, when water level is down to corresponding condition, turn on the warm lamp of exhaust blower and electric heater or electricity; By data analysis set-up, the operating condition of environmental aspect, external environment condition and device in whole cable duct is sent to master controller; Can remind the staff by alarm when breaking down, make the staff can find out the position of fault on display, in time process, guarantee the stable operation of whole system; The present invention is simple in structure, intelligent high, easy and simple to handle, has improved work efficiency, has brought into play to greatest extent its practical value under equal resources supplIes, is worthy of promotion and application.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: the invention discloses a kind of cable duct intelligent management system, it comprises environment harvester 7, data analysis control device 6, drainage arrangement 1, heating arrangement 2, cable duct opening device 3 and master controller 4 in Weather information harvester 5, cable duct, described drainage arrangement 1, electric heater unit 2 and cable duct opening device 3 all are connected with data analysis control device 6 side by side, and described Weather information harvester 5 all is connected with data analysis control device 6 side by side with the interior environment harvester 7 of cable duct.
Described Weather information harvester 5 comprises optical sensor, rain sensor and wind power collecting device, and in described cable duct, environment harvester 7 comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor and level sensor.
Described data analysis control device 6 comprises data processing equipment and data analysis set-up, described data processing equipment is changed the information of being collected and is compressed by data switching exchane and then passes to data analysis set-up, described data analysis set-up is the computer data analyzer, and corresponding feedback is analyzed and made to the information of data switching exchane transmission.
Described master controller comprises alarm and display.
Described cable duct opening device 3 is the cable channel cover plate opening device.
Described drainage arrangement 1 is unwatering pump.
Described heating arrangement 2 comprises the warm lamp of electric heater, exhaust blower and electricity, and described electric heater is arranged on below the cable duct sidewall, on described electric heater, bucker is set, and the warm lamp of described electricity is arranged on above the cable duct sidewall, and described exhaust blower is arranged in cable duct.
The present invention passes through the sensor Information Monitoring by the cable duct intelligent management system is set with cable duct ventilation, dehumidifying, draining, carries out data analysis by data analysis set-up, provides information indicating by controller to the staff; The Weather information harvester gathers illumination, rainfall and the wind behaviour of the external environment of cable duct, and the information exchange that gathers is crossed wire transmission to data analysis set-up; In cable duct, the environment harvester gathers and the information exchange that gathers is crossed wire transmission to data analysis set-up temperature, humidity and the water level of cable duct, by data analysis set-up, environment in Weather information and cable duct is compared, when in the fine ditch of weather during high humidity, send instruction for the cable channel cover plate opening device, automatically open cable channel cover plate and advance to ventilate, at this moment autoshutdown when humidity, illumination, wind-force, rainfall have a condition not satisfy; High humidity in cable duct when weather conditions are bad, according to the humidity of cable duct water level inside and setting, adopt corresponding type of heating and opens exhaust blower; Or open simultaneously vent flap when weather conditions are good, and when not satisfying, condition closes vent flap, and heating arrangement works on to humidity and satisfies condition; When in ditch, ponding being arranged and when not satisfying the cable duct unlocking condition, automatically start suction pump, when water level is down to corresponding condition, turn on the warm lamp of exhaust blower and electric heater or electricity; By data analysis set-up, the operating condition of environmental aspect, external environment condition and device in whole cable duct is sent to master controller.
Data analysis set-up is analyzed the information that gathers, and controls corresponding device operation according to feedack, comes the operation conditions of management cable ditch, and following table is data analysis set-up to the condition of making a response and the unlatching situation of sensor information:
Figure 2013100802648100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Annotate: 0 for not differentiating, and 1 be necessary condition, and 2 is the reference conditions condition of differentiation 2 (under satisfied 1 all conditions)
Can find out the condition of the required unlatching of corresponding intrument by upper table, the necessary data that above data need when being single the unlatching, can take appropriate measures voluntarily according to sensor information, install accordingly when satisfying corresponding conditions, can move voluntarily, can remind the staff by alarm simultaneously when breaking down, make the staff can find out the position of fault on display, in time process, guarantee the stable operation of whole system; The present invention is simple in structure, intelligent high, easy and simple to handle, has improved work efficiency, has brought into play to greatest extent its practical value under equal resources supplIes, is worthy of promotion and application.

Claims (7)

1. cable duct intelligent management system, it is characterized in that: it comprises environment harvester, data analysis control device, drainage arrangement, heating arrangement, cable duct opening device and master controller in Weather information harvester, cable duct, described drainage arrangement, electric heater unit and cable duct opening device all are connected with the data analysis control device side by side, and described Weather information harvester all is connected with the data analysis control device side by side with the interior environment harvester of cable duct.
2. cable duct intelligent management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Weather information harvester comprises optical sensor, rain sensor and wind power collecting device, and in described cable duct, the environment harvester comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor and level sensor.
3. cable duct intelligent management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described data analysis control device comprises data processing equipment and data analysis set-up, described data processing equipment is data switching exchane, and described data analysis set-up is the computer data analyzer.
4. cable duct intelligent management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described master controller comprises alarm and display.
5. cable duct intelligent management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cable duct opening device is the cable channel cover plate opening device.
6. cable duct intelligent management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drainage arrangement is unwatering pump.
7. cable duct intelligent management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating arrangement comprises the warm lamp of electric heater, exhaust blower and electricity, described electric heater is arranged on below the cable duct sidewall, on described electric heater, bucker is set, the warm lamp of described electricity is arranged on above the cable duct sidewall, and described exhaust blower is arranged in cable duct.
CN2013100802648A 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Cable trench intelligent management system Pending CN103163921A (en)

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103558886A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-05 国家电网公司 Intelligent damp expelling system and damp expelling method thereof
CN103986107A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Intelligent control system for transformer substation cable trench see-through safeguard device
CN104007731A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-08-27 国家电网公司 Intelligent control system for transformer substation facility
CN104503385A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Unattended transformer station cable trench remote monitoring system
CN104820445A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-05 国家电网公司 Cable trench water level monitoring alarm system
CN105155657A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-16 国网浙江临海市供电公司 Drainage system
CN105696689A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-22 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Automatic drainage system for cable trench of transformer substation
CN105839668A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-10 国网辽宁省电力有限公司抚顺供电公司 Underground structure environment management and control system
CN106020061A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 国网河南禹州市供电公司 Substation cable trench monitoring and alarming system
CN106229932A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-14 国网江苏省电力公司南京供电公司 A kind of power distribution room cable channel cover plate
CN107479599A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-15 国家电网公司 Cable duct water discharge control method and system
CN108710394A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-26 国网四川省电力公司乐山供电公司 A kind of substation control system and method
CN109491427A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-19 山西丰信电力工程有限公司 A kind of cable duct environmental monitoring system
CN110738289A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-31 新疆信息产业有限责任公司 Multi-dimensional linkage comprehensive studying and judging device for electric power operation standardization and using method thereof
CN111900653A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-06 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 Automatic ventilation and dust prevention device and method for transformer substation cable interlayer
CN114069536A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-18 国网新疆电力有限公司乌鲁木齐供电公司 Intelligent damp-dispelling ventilation system and method for outdoor cable trench of transformer substation

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103558886A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-05 国家电网公司 Intelligent damp expelling system and damp expelling method thereof
CN103986107A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Intelligent control system for transformer substation cable trench see-through safeguard device
CN104007731A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-08-27 国家电网公司 Intelligent control system for transformer substation facility
CN104503385A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Unattended transformer station cable trench remote monitoring system
CN105696689A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-22 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Automatic drainage system for cable trench of transformer substation
CN104820445A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-05 国家电网公司 Cable trench water level monitoring alarm system
CN105155657A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-16 国网浙江临海市供电公司 Drainage system
CN105839668A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-10 国网辽宁省电力有限公司抚顺供电公司 Underground structure environment management and control system
CN106020061A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 国网河南禹州市供电公司 Substation cable trench monitoring and alarming system
CN106229932A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-14 国网江苏省电力公司南京供电公司 A kind of power distribution room cable channel cover plate
CN107479599A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-15 国家电网公司 Cable duct water discharge control method and system
CN108710394A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-26 国网四川省电力公司乐山供电公司 A kind of substation control system and method
CN109491427A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-19 山西丰信电力工程有限公司 A kind of cable duct environmental monitoring system
CN110738289A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-31 新疆信息产业有限责任公司 Multi-dimensional linkage comprehensive studying and judging device for electric power operation standardization and using method thereof
CN111900653A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-06 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 Automatic ventilation and dust prevention device and method for transformer substation cable interlayer
CN111900653B (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-04-29 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 Automatic ventilation and dust prevention device and method for transformer substation cable interlayer
CN114069536A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-18 国网新疆电力有限公司乌鲁木齐供电公司 Intelligent damp-dispelling ventilation system and method for outdoor cable trench of transformer substation

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