CN103163848A - Intelligent monitoring system and intelligent monitoring method of petroleum product state in petroleum product transportation based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent monitoring system and intelligent monitoring method of petroleum product state in petroleum product transportation based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN103163848A CN103163848A CN 201110420107 CN201110420107A CN103163848A CN 103163848 A CN103163848 A CN 103163848A CN 201110420107 CN201110420107 CN 201110420107 CN 201110420107 A CN201110420107 A CN 201110420107A CN 103163848 A CN103163848 A CN 103163848A
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent monitoring system and an intelligent monitoring method of petroleum product state in petroleum product transportation based on Internet of things. The intelligent monitoring system comprises a petroleum product state monitoring sensor set, an intelligent terminal of transportation means, a wireless sending module and a scheduling monitoring center, wherein the intelligent terminal of transportation means has processing and storing capacities at industrial grade. The petroleum product state monitoring sensor set outputs petroleum product state information and then sends the petroleum product state information to the intelligent terminal of transportation means; the intelligent terminal of transportation means relates, edits, stores and dispatches the petroleum product state information and sends the information to the wireless sending module; and the wireless sending module is connected with the scheduling monitoring center in a wireless communicating mode. The intelligent monitoring system and the intelligent monitoring method of petroleum product state in petroleum product transportation based on Internet of things adopts a series of technologies, aiming at a preventing and controlling petroleum theft level, a fast reaction level and an effective proof level, monitors petroleum product transportation process intelligently at the three levels, and protects and monitors petroleum product state to the greatest extent on the premise that transportation operation is not influenced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of traffic transportation, be specifically related to a kind of product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring system and method based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Domestic oil carrier has a big chunk enterprise or research team to improve product oil transit information level as target, the anti-theft intelligent of always attempting utilizing some emerging technologies of RFID technology, sensing technology, Video Supervision Technique etc. to realize the finished product petroleum transported is monitored problem, obtain a lot of achievements, but also more or less had some drawbacks simultaneously.
Utilize the method for the second logistic tank wagon operation monitoring system of RFID radio frequency lead sealing technique construction, although can realize transporting antitheft by the RFID electronic lock, but run counter to the essence that RFID makes " article opening is spoken ", making such rf data contain is easily intercepted easily, is forged, in the situation that do not need to decode its encryption method, make its disabler like this.Traditional based on video monitoring theft management supervisory system, utilize the GPRS public data network as delivering path, make its operation rate huge, and the characteristic of real-time video monitoring itself also needs special personnel to guard, the judgement situation, pinpoint the problems, its intelligent level is not high.Utilize the method for the state of sensor Real Time Monitoring oil level, be difficult to reach requirement aspect precision, because the monitoring of oil level in real time requires very high to the measuring accuracy of liquid level sensor, adding oil product transports in process, oil level is subject to the variation of liquid fluctuating, physical attribute, the impact of local gravitational acceleration, causes the mode of sensor Real Time Monitoring oil level also to be difficult to reach effect preferably.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provide a kind of product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring system and method based on Internet of Things, by a series of technological means, towards " stolen prevention and control ", " rapid reaction " and " effectively putting to the proof " three aspects, successively the transportation of product oil is implemented intelligent monitoring, can under the prerequisite that does not affect forwarding, to greatest extent oil plant effectively be protected and monitor.
the technical solution used in the present invention is: this product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things, comprise oil conditions monitoring sensor group, means of transport intelligent terminal with technical grade processing and storage capacity, wireless sending module, dispatch center, oil conditions monitoring sensor group oil product output status information is connected to the means of transport intelligent terminal, the means of transport intelligent terminal merges oil conditions information, process, judgement, after storage and scheduling, be connected to wireless sending module, wireless sending module is connected with the dispatch center radio communication.
In technique scheme, described oil conditions monitoring sensor group comprises temperature sensor, density sensor, pressure transducer and acceleration transducer.
In technique scheme, described means of transport intelligent terminal also is connected with the local clock module.
In technique scheme, described wireless sending module includes video board and antenna.
In technique scheme, described dispatch center includes computing center and Surveillance center.
Product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring method based on Internet of Things of the present invention is: oil conditions monitoring sensor group is arranged in the oil tank of product oil means of transport or on oil tank, the status informations such as the temperature of oil conditions monitoring sensor group oil product output, density, pressure, acceleration are connected to the means of transport intelligent terminal, at first the means of transport intelligent terminal carries out multi-modal perceptual signal and merges, then carry out the oil plant status information and process and abnormal judgement, carry out at last the local storage of intelligent terminal and abnormal information and send scheduling; In case exist oil conditions abnormal or obtain oil product by prediction and have abnormal hidden danger, send immediately warning information through the wireless sending module radio communication to dispatch center, rapid reaction, and the passback instruction through wireless sending module to the means of transport intelligent terminal.
System work process is as follows: oil plant physical state sensor group of the present invention is carried out Real Time Monitoring to the oil product physical message in the means of transport oil tank such as temperature, density, pressure, acceleration etc. and is carried out this locality storage.In case it is abnormal or obtain oil product by prediction and have abnormal hidden danger oil conditions to occur, sends immediately warning information to dispatch center.
The present invention is by having technical grade and process and a series of technological means such as the oil plant physical state watch-dog of the means of transport intelligent terminal of storage capacity, multisensor and the transmission of monitor message synchronous and asynchronous, towards " stolen prevention and control ", " rapid reaction " and " effectively putting to the proof " three aspects, successively the transportation of product oil is implemented intelligent monitoring, can under the prerequisite that does not affect forwarding, to greatest extent the oil plant situation effectively be protected and be monitored.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is system architecture principle schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is oil conditions monitoring sensor pack module Method And Principle figure.
Embodiment:
referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things of the present invention, comprise oil conditions monitoring sensor group, means of transport intelligent terminal with technical grade processing and storage capacity, wireless sending module, dispatch center, oil conditions monitoring sensor group oil product output status information is connected to the means of transport intelligent terminal, the means of transport intelligent terminal merges oil conditions information, process, judgement, after storage and scheduling, be connected to wireless sending module, wireless sending module is connected with the dispatch center radio communication, described oil conditions monitoring sensor group comprises temperature sensor, density sensor, pressure transducer and acceleration transducer, described means of transport intelligent terminal also is connected with the local clock module, described wireless sending module includes video board and antenna, described dispatch center includes computing center and Surveillance center.
The below is described in further detail concrete enforcement of the present invention:
(1) general system proposal
1, technical grade intelligent terminal
The high industrial level intelligent terminal of completing the transport task under harsh environment and designing, sealing reaches the dustproof and waterproof standard, can lasting stability work, the wide voltage source input pattern of 9～30V and high-strength anti-seismic design under-15 ~ 60 ℃.
Specification requirement:
(1) the full aluminium die casting of fan-free shell heat dissipation design;
(2) large capacity storage (memory capacity〉1TB);
(3) meet the dustproof and waterproof standard;
(4) support the wide voltage direct current input of 9-30V;
(5) adapt to-15 ~ 60 ℃ wide temperature environment;
(6) wireless extensions performance WiFi, GPS, WCDMA/EDGE/GPRS;
(7) VESA standard fixed installation;
(8) being correlated with newly by the Ministry of Industry, rule authenticate;
(9) authenticate certification of explosion protection by 3C.
2, oil conditions monitoring sensor
The oil conditions selected monitoring sensing can be directly and is measured simultaneously viscosity, density, specific inductive capacity and the temperature of fluid.Rely on the tuning fork technology of patent, sensor can detect such as the direct and dynamic relation between a plurality of physical attributes of the fluid of engine oil, fuel oil, transmission oil, brake fluid, hydraulic oil and gear oil, refrigerating fulid and solvent etc., thereby determines delay, state and the pollution condition of these fluids.The analysis ability of this multiparameter has been improved the algorithm of fluid behaviour.
Specification requirement:
(1) real-time online detection: viscosity, density, specific inductive capacity, temperature;
(2) gather a sample detection in every 2 minutes, support the data recording more than 30 days, sampling frequency customization able to programme;
(3) multiple main interface: RS-232 or standard CAN; The Modbus32 agreement;
(4) degree of protection IP68;
(5) working voltage: 12V;
(6) anti-overheating protection; (+125 ℃) autoshutdown;
(7) timing in real time, the battery charging.
3, computing center
Computing center is server or the computing machine with large capacity storage function, is mainly used in the storage, management of sensing data, video monitoring data, abnormal alarm data and to the processing of data and to judgement and the corresponding scheduling strategy of anomalous event.
Computing center adopts the high-performance server machine, and as IBM power 570 server catalyst Catalysts, first builds the POWER6 processor cores that module comprises two or four 3.5,4.2 or 4.7 GHz; Other all modules all comprise four kernels, and 2 GB are to the 667 MHz DDR2 internal memories of 48 GB; Or 16 GB to the 533 MHz DDR2 internal memories of 96 GB; Or 32 GB to the 400 MHz DDR2 internal memories of 192 GB, six SAS hard disk positions; Operating system is used Window 2003 server.
4, Surveillance center
Surveillance center is comprised of one or more displays, projector, and its function is mainly used in exporting image and the vision signal that the means of transport video monitoring equipment that obtains after the processing of computing center is caught.
(2) system's deployment scheme
Unload oil drop: several radio frequency unlocking cards are distributed to the emptying personnel that each unloads oil drop, everyone has a radio-frequency card with independent ID, only have these cards can open the radio-frequency intelligent gate inhibition, and intelligent entrance guard can carry out record according to the different card situations of unblanking.
Transport oily means of transport: the turnover oil place of the oily means of transport of each fortune, an intelligent entrance guard all has been installed, only have the radio-frequency card of granting just can open.Transport oily means of transport GPS locating module and clock module be installed, can be real-time obtain video information or time that the information of unblanking is corresponding and means of transport position information.Simultaneously, the series of factors such as the comprehensive bandwidth of means of transport, camera distance, camera quantity, at pilothouse, one group of watch-dog is installed, in the different angles of oil tank, three groups of watch-dogs is installed, guarantee to make number of devices and communication bandwidth minimum in the situation that do not monitor the dead angle.
(3) oil plant realtime monitoring technology
By disposing the intelligence sensors such as temperature, density and turbidity, obtain the perception information of sensor, enable to describe accurately the real-time physical characteristic of oil plant, calculate the safety coefficient of oil product, the oil product safety case is effectively judged; On this basis, in conjunction with driving informations such as the speed of means of transport operation, acceleration, the potential safety hazard that the prediction oil product may occur, and make reaction and counter-measure fast.
1, oil conditions Real Time Monitoring
Be located at
The attribute of the oil product that constantly obtains is one
Dimensional vector
,
,
For oil product
Individual physical attribute.
So, can according to setting in advance, determine the computing formula of oil product safety coefficient:
, wherein
Be
The influence function of individual physical attribute to safety coefficient,
Be
The factor of influence of individual physical attribute to safety coefficient, calculating that thus can be real-time
The safety coefficient of moment oil product
If the safety coefficient threshold value of expection is
, when
The time, system will send security alarm information at once, and the safety case of oil product is implemented effectively monitoring.
2, oil product potential safety hazard prediction
Sometimes, may
Oil product is in good condition constantly, but due to a series of formative factors such as the means of transport operation are too fast, and radius of turn is too small, is the security presence hidden danger of oil product.At this moment just need in conjunction with the transit information of means of transport, oil product be predicted safely.The every trade information of sailing of supposing means of transport is one
Dimensional vector
,
,
For means of transport
Individual driving information attribute.Can according to this safety coefficient and driving information vector constantly, set the prediction and calculation formula so
, right
The safety coefficient of oil product is predicted constantly, effectively eliminates the potential safety hazard of oil product in the means of transport driving process.
Claims (6)
1. product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: the means of transport intelligent terminal, wireless sending module, the dispatch center that comprise oil conditions monitoring sensor group, have technical grade processing and storage capacity, oil conditions monitoring sensor group oil product output status information is connected to the means of transport intelligent terminal, after the means of transport intelligent terminal merges, processes, judges, stores oil conditions information and dispatches, be connected to wireless sending module, wireless sending module is connected with the dispatch center radio communication.
2. the product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil conditions monitoring sensor group comprises temperature sensor, density sensor, pressure transducer and acceleration transducer.
3. the product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described means of transport intelligent terminal also is connected with the local clock module.
4. the product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wireless sending module includes video board and antenna.
5. the product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dispatch center includes computing center and Surveillance center.
6. product oil transporting oil products state intelligent monitoring method based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: oil conditions monitoring sensor group is arranged in the oil tank of product oil means of transport or on oil tank, the status informations such as the temperature of oil conditions monitoring sensor group oil product output, density, pressure, acceleration are connected to the means of transport intelligent terminal, at first the means of transport intelligent terminal carries out multi-modal perceptual signal and merges, then carry out the oil plant status information and process and abnormal judgement, carry out at last the local storage of intelligent terminal and abnormal information and send scheduling; In case exist oil conditions abnormal or obtain oil product by prediction and have abnormal hidden danger, send immediately warning information through the wireless sending module radio communication to dispatch center, rapid reaction, and the passback instruction through wireless sending module to the means of transport intelligent terminal.
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| CN 201110420107 CN103163848A (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | Intelligent monitoring system and intelligent monitoring method of petroleum product state in petroleum product transportation based on Internet of things |
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| CN 201110420107 CN103163848A (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | Intelligent monitoring system and intelligent monitoring method of petroleum product state in petroleum product transportation based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103592882A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 天津恒远达科技发展有限公司 | Oil tank truck temperature pressure detection system based on fiber grating sensor |
| CN104850041A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-19 | 沈阳化工大学 | Oil transportation process energy consumption analysis system |
| CN106292798A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州大学 | A kind of oil truck intelligent control method, device and oil truck |
| CN106647607A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 济南广域软件有限公司 | Intelligent petroleum production management system |
| CN106644129A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 西安石油大学 | Petroleum product temperature measuring device and petroleum product temperature measuring method capable of eliminating subjective errors and false data |
| CN111115043A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-08 | 航天科技控股集团股份有限公司 | Novel automatic adjusting device for oil storage tank |
| CN114545885A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-05-27 | 浙江中控技术股份有限公司 | Oil product movement control method and device based on upper computer and storage medium |
-
2011
- 2011-12-15 CN CN 201110420107 patent/CN103163848A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103592882A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 天津恒远达科技发展有限公司 | Oil tank truck temperature pressure detection system based on fiber grating sensor |
| CN104850041A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-19 | 沈阳化工大学 | Oil transportation process energy consumption analysis system |
| CN106292798A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州大学 | A kind of oil truck intelligent control method, device and oil truck |
| CN106644129A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 西安石油大学 | Petroleum product temperature measuring device and petroleum product temperature measuring method capable of eliminating subjective errors and false data |
| CN106644129B (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2019-11-12 | 西安石油大学 | A kind of oil product temperature measuring device and method excluding subjective error and false data |
| CN106647607A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 济南广域软件有限公司 | Intelligent petroleum production management system |
| CN111115043A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-08 | 航天科技控股集团股份有限公司 | Novel automatic adjusting device for oil storage tank |
| CN114545885A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-05-27 | 浙江中控技术股份有限公司 | Oil product movement control method and device based on upper computer and storage medium |
| CN114545885B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-09-06 | 浙江中控技术股份有限公司 | Oil product movement control method and device based on upper computer and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |