CN103159690B - Crystallization form of symmetric macrocyclic amine compound - Google Patents

Crystallization form of symmetric macrocyclic amine compound Download PDF

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CN103159690B
CN103159690B CN201110415737.6A CN201110415737A CN103159690B CN 103159690 B CN103159690 B CN 103159690B CN 201110415737 A CN201110415737 A CN 201110415737A CN 103159690 B CN103159690 B CN 103159690B
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nitrae
isosorbide
crystal form
phenylene
methylene
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CN103159690A (en
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朱靖华
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HUNAN WUZHOUTONG PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a crystallization form of a symmetric macrocyclic amine compound which can be used as a stem cell agonist. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the crystallization compound, and a method for preparing a crystallization form of the compound.

Description

The crystal form of symmetrical large cyclic amine compound
Technical field
This invention relates to the crystal form of the large cyclic amine compound of the symmetry that can be used for stem cell agonist.The invention still further relates to the medical composition comprising described crystalline compounds, and can be used for the method preparing described compound crystal form.
Background technology
Symmetrical large cyclic amine compound (Plerixafor, 1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane) treatment needs some types of cancer patient of stem cell transplantation to be a major progress.The integral part of cellular replacement therapy scheme will be become because this product is of value to patient, doctor and transplantation treatment center.In order to complete stem cell transplantation, about 2,000,000 stem cell/kg must be collected by body weight.Many patients need that 3-4 is little completes this process up to a few days.Even some patients do not transfer enough stem cell, thus can not transplant.Concerning many cancer patients, transferring stem cell is the unique hope reducing cancer or healing.
Plerixafor (Plerixafor), chemistry is by name: 1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane, and its molecular structural formula is as follows:
For this compound is used as therapeutic agent effectively, needs to have can be easy to produce and have and can accept chemistry and the solid-state form of physical stability, this is conducive to the storage of crude drug and the processing stability of preparation.For the purity and the stability that strengthen the product produced, crystalline solid is generally better than amorphous forms.
Previously not yet the crystal form of formula I was reported to some extent.Therefore, need a kind of crystal form of stable formula I, it does not have hygroscopicity also can not deliquescence and show excellent heat stability.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of 1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the crystal form of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane.Surprisingly, found that crystal form of the present invention is being greater than at the temperature of about 200 DEG C thermally-stabilised, and when being at room temperature exposed to the RH range between 2%RH ~ 90%RH, having represented the weight being less than about 0.2% and changing.In addition,
When being at room temperature exposed to up to 90%RH relative humidity, crystal form of the present invention all can not deliquescence.
In its purposes, expect that crystal form of the present invention can be used for the medical composition for the preparation of stem cell mobilization.Therefore, about in the another aspect of its compositions, the invention provides a kind of medical composition, it comprises pharmaceutically acceptable supporting agent and 1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-1, the crystal form of 4,8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of method for the preparation of crystal form of the present invention, the method is characterized in that:
-according to the first embodiment, heat 1 under reflux, 1 '-[1,4-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 8, the aqueous solution of 11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane eight hydrochlorate, regulate pH value of solution to 9.0 with sodium hydroxide solution, be quickly cooled to 0 DEG C, and after agitation by collecting by filtration gained solid.
-or according to the second embodiment, to 0-5 DEG C 1,1 '-[1,4-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 8, in the aqueous solution of 11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane eight hydrochlorate, slowly dripping sodium hydroxide solution under not stopping stirring, separating out to no longer including solid, the solid obtained thus by collecting by filtration.By this solid suspension in pure water, suspension is at room temperature stirred 5-10 days, then pass through solid collected by filtration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates of the present invention 1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, powder x-ray diffraction (PXPD) figure of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form.
Fig. 2 illustrates of the present invention 1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) figure of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form.
Fig. 3 illustrates of the present invention 1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) figure of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form.
Fig. 4 illustrates of the present invention 1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, dynamic moisture absorption (DMS) curve of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form.
Fig. 5 illustrates of the present invention 1, and 1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form such as embodiment 7 carries out the differential scanning calorimetry of stability test after 24 weeks (DSC) figure.
Fig. 6 illustrates of the present invention 1, and 1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form such as embodiment 7 carries out the thermogravimetric analysis of stability test after 24 weeks (TGA) figure.
Fig. 7 illustrates of the present invention 1, and 1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form such as embodiment 7 carries out the powder x-ray diffraction of stability test after 24 weeks (PXPD) figure.
Fig. 8 illustrates of the present invention 1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, and 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form such as embodiment 7 carries out HPLC figure when stability test starts.
Fig. 9 illustrates of the present invention 1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, and 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form such as embodiment 7 carries out the HPLC figure of stability test after 24 weeks.
Detailed description of the invention
In embodiment below, by way of example illustrations is carried out to the present invention.It provides object and is to understand the present invention, and is not intended to and can not be interpreted as the scope of the present invention given by claim that restriction is appended by any way.
Embodiment 1:1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the preparation of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form
Get 100g Plerixafor hydrochlorate (1,1 '-[1,4-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane eight hydrochlorate), be dissolved in 500ml water, be heated to backflow, drip 20% sodium hydroxide and regulate pH to 9.0, this solution is cooled to 0 DEG C and stirs at temperature and spend the night.By collecting by filtration gained solid.
Embodiment 2:1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the preparation of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane crystal form
Get 100g Plerixafor hydrochlorate (1,1 '-[1,4-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane eight hydrochlorate), be dissolved in 500ml water, be cooled to 0-5 DEG C, do not stop to stir lower slowly dropping 20% sodium hydroxide solution, separate out to no longer including solid, the solid obtained thus by collecting by filtration.By this solid suspension in 100ml pure water, suspension is at room temperature stirred 5-10 days, then pass through solid collected by filtration.
Embodiment 3: powder x-ray diffraction figure:
Instrument: Japanese Rigaku D/max-2550 powder x-ray diffraction
Condition determination: CuK α radiation, graphite monochromator, pipe pressure 40kV, pipe flow 150mA, 2 θ sweep limits 3-80 °, scanning speed 8 °/point, step-length 0.02 °.Slit condition: divergent slit is 1 °, limit for height slit is 10mm, and antiscatter slits is 1 °, and reception slit is 0.15mm.
1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the crystal form of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane is provided by the effective rays of classifying in the following table and relative intensity (expressing with the percent of the strongest ray):
Embodiment 4: differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)
Instrument: Switzerland Mettler DSC 1 thermal analyzer
Condition determination: initial temperature is set to 30 DEG C, final temperature is set to 180 DEG C, and heating rate is set to 10K/min.
1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the DSC collection of illustrative plates of the crystal form of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane is illustrated in Fig. 2.
Embodiment 5: thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)
Instrument: Switzerland Mettler TGA/DSC1 thermogravimetric analyzer
Condition determination: initial temperature is set to 30 DEG C, final temperature is set to 900 DEG C, and heating rate is set to 10K/min.
1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the TGA collection of illustrative plates of the crystal form of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane is illustrated in Fig. 3.
Embodiment 6: dynamically moisture absorption evaluation
Dynamic moisture absorption (DMS) evaluation is at 25 DEG C, use large feeble QI balance SGA-100 system (VTI corp., Hialeah, FL 33016) of VTI to carry out.Using the sample of about 5-10mg, when starting to analyze, humidity being arranged on environment value.Typical DMS analyzes and is made up of three scanning: with the sweep speed of every step 5%RH relative humidity by environment RH to 2%RH, 2%RH to 90%RH, 90%RH to 5%RH.Every two minutes measurement qualities and when the sample quality of 5 continuity points keeps stablizing in 0.02%, become by RH into next value (± 5%RH).1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the DMS collection of illustrative plates of the crystal form of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane is illustrated in Fig. 4.
Sample represents the attached overview of reversible adsorption/desorption and is less than the weight change of 0.2% in 2% gamut to 90%RH.
Embodiment 7: solid-state stability is evaluated
Under 40 DEG C and 75%RH by crystal form sample storage of the present invention in multiple unlimited vial.At specified time interval, take out the content of representative bottle, and by DSC, TGA, PXRD and HPLC analytical chemistry purity.After storing 24 weeks, DSC (measure collection of illustrative plates after 24 weeks and see Fig. 5) or TGA (Fig. 6 was shown in by the rear collection of illustrative plates that measures in 24 weeks) collection of illustrative plates and PXRD (measure collection of illustrative plates after 24 weeks and see Fig. 7) figure detect change without any.The chemical purity of stored sample is 99.75%.HPLC during beginning setting-out and after 24 weeks analyzes collection of illustrative plates and sees Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 respectively.
Embodiment 8: pharmaceutical composition
Prepare 1000 formula containing the sterile injection powder of 24mg active component:
The compound of embodiment 1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 24g
Sodium chloride ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..5.9g
Citric acid ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..0.8g.

Claims (2)

1.1 Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two '-[(methylene)]-two-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the crystal form of 8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane, it is for feature with the described peak position powder x-ray diffraction figure consistent with the peak position of figure shown in Fig. 1.
2. crystal form according to claim 1, is characterized in that it has use copper as anticathode diffractometer measurement and with interplanar distance d, Bragg angle 2 θ with the following powder x-ray diffraction figure of the relative intensity of expressing relative to the percent of the strongest ray expression.
3. prepare the method for crystal form according to claim 1, it is characterized in that getting 100g Plerixafor hydrochlorate (1,1 '-[Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane eight hydrochlorate), be dissolved in 500ml water, be heated to backflow, drip 20% sodium hydroxide and regulate pH to 9.0, this solution is cooled to 0 DEG C and stirs at temperature and spend the night, by collecting by filtration gained solid.
4. prepare the method for crystal form according to claim 1, it is characterized in that getting 100g Plerixafor hydrochlorate (1,1 '-[1,4-phenylene two (methylene)]-two-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclododecane tetradecane eight hydrochlorate), be dissolved in 500ml water, be cooled to 0-5 DEG C, do not stop to stir lower slowly dropping 20% sodium hydroxide solution, separate out to no longer including solid, the solid obtained thus by collecting by filtration, by this solid suspension in 100ml pure water, suspension is at room temperature stirred 5-10 days, then passes through solid collected by filtration.
5. pharmaceutical composition, comprises compound according to claim 1 as active component and one or more pharmaceutically useful inertia, non-toxic carrier.
6. pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5, for the manufacture of the medicine for stem cell mobilization.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1308617A (en) * 1998-07-08 2001-08-15 阿诺麦德股份有限公司 Antiviral macrocyclic compounds
EP0823902B1 (en) * 1995-05-02 2001-10-24 AnorMED Inc. Process for preparing 1,1'- 1,4-phenylenebis-(methylene)]-bis-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane
CN101094684A (en) * 2004-08-13 2007-12-26 阿诺麦德股份有限公司 Chemokine combinations to mobilize progenitor/stem cells

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0823902B1 (en) * 1995-05-02 2001-10-24 AnorMED Inc. Process for preparing 1,1'- 1,4-phenylenebis-(methylene)]-bis-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane
CN1308617A (en) * 1998-07-08 2001-08-15 阿诺麦德股份有限公司 Antiviral macrocyclic compounds
CN101094684A (en) * 2004-08-13 2007-12-26 阿诺麦德股份有限公司 Chemokine combinations to mobilize progenitor/stem cells

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
普乐沙福的合成工艺改进;杨尚彦等;《中国药物化学杂志》;20101231(第06期);第513页左栏6-15行 *

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