CN103159500B - A kind of preparation method of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103159500B
CN103159500B CN201310118653.5A CN201310118653A CN103159500B CN 103159500 B CN103159500 B CN 103159500B CN 201310118653 A CN201310118653 A CN 201310118653A CN 103159500 B CN103159500 B CN 103159500B
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China
Prior art keywords
flyash
honeycomb
poroid
coal ash
weight
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310118653.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103159500A (en
Inventor
董金虎
周明
孙娟娟
贺志荣
王宁宁
马均鹏
史维博
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HANZHONG ZINC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Shaanxi University of Technology
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HANZHONG ZINC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Shaanxi University of Technology
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Application filed by HANZHONG ZINC INDUSTRY Co Ltd, Shaanxi University of Technology filed Critical HANZHONG ZINC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310118653.5A priority Critical patent/CN103159500B/en
Publication of CN103159500A publication Critical patent/CN103159500A/en
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Publication of CN103159500B publication Critical patent/CN103159500B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Preparation Methods of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb, include the following steps:Fly ash surface modification;The configuration of flyash epoxy resin slurry;The molding of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb.This patent utilizes the SiO in flyash2And Al2O3Space tetrahedral structure, using appropriate surface modifier, make SiO2And Al2O3Space structure extend outwardly, and under certain molding technological condition, with epoxy resin, curing agent form organic system carry out it is compound, formed fly ash resin composite space honeycomb cavernous structure.The composite material has the characteristics that good thermal insulation, good waterproof performance, porous light, easy coloring, production cost are low, can be applied to the fields such as the wall sound-insulating layer of building.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb
Technical field
The present invention relates to more particularly to a kind of poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb preparation method.
Background technology
Contain a large amount of SiO in flyash component2And Al2O3, there is higher industrial recycle value.Hanzhong zinc industry has The flyash fine ash granularity generated in the production of limit responsible company is more than 200 mesh accounts for 90%, granularity accounting for more than 400 mesh 20%, surface is modified to form good interface cohesion, the exploitation available for flyash-resin composite materials with resin.Powder Coal ash-resin composite materials can be used for the fields such as decorating building, wall sound-insulating layer, can not only be that enterprise brings economy Benefit, moreover it is possible to preserve the ecological environment and generate social benefit.
Existing utilization of fly ash technology is concentrated mainly on the fields such as building, agricultural, chemical industry, sewage disposal, most of applications Technology content it is not high, and the technology that some technology contents are higher cannot be wide since application cost is high, technological process is complicated General popularization and application.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of poroid flyash of honeycomb in view of the deficiencies of the prior art to protect The preparation method of adiabator.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Preparation Method of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb, includes the following steps:Fly ash surface modification:Take 1000 The flyash of 400 mesh of parts by weight is spare, and the absolute ethyl alcohol for then taking the weight such as the tetramethoxy-silicane use of 50~100 parts by weight is dilute After releasing, in dropping evenly flyash in the case where being sufficiently stirred, treat that flyash is sufficiently impregnated being placed on 60~80 DEG C Abundant drying for standby in drying box;
The configuration of flyash-epoxy resin slurry:1000 parts by weight epoxy resin are substantially dissolved in the mixing container In 100~200 pbw acetones, 200~300 weight parts of polyamide 650 are then added in, are stirring evenly and then adding into 500 parts by weight 400 mesh flyash after surface-modified, stir rear spare;
The molding of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb:By the flyash being configured-epoxy resin slurry injection moulding mould In tool, mold is placed in 130~170 DEG C of drying box after heating 10~40min and stops heating, case natural cooling to be dried Afterwards, product is removed from the molds up to the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb.
This patent utilizes the SiO in flyash2And Al2O3Space tetrahedral structure, using appropriate surface modifier, Make SiO2And Al2O3Space structure extend outwardly, and under certain molding technological condition, with epoxy resin, curing agent form Organic system carries out compound, formation flyash-resin composite materials spatial cell cavernous structure.The composite material has thermal insulation Well, the features such as good waterproof performance, porous light, easy coloring, low production cost, it can be applied to wall sound-insulating layer of building etc. Field.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
1st, material, reagent and equipment
1) material, the reagent used are as follows:
Flyash, fine ash, Hanzhong Xin Ye limited companies;
Epoxy resin (EP), E-44, Xi'an Kodak adhesive Co., Ltd;
Polyamide 6 50, >=99%, Zhengzhou Tian Yuan Chemical Co., Ltd.s;
Tetramethoxy-silicane, chemical pure, North China reagent center;
Absolute ethyl alcohol, chemical pure, Xi'an San Pu Fine Chemical Works;
Acetone, chemical pure, Xi'an San Pu Fine Chemical Works.
2) detection device used mainly has:
Vibrating screen, 8411, Shangyu city road ruins Jie Da instrument plants
Drying box, DHG, the upper macro experimental instrument and equipment Co., Ltd of Nereid;
Electronic balance, VALOR 3000, Shanghai Ya Jin Co., Ltds;
Poor conductor thermal conductivity measuring apparatus, YJ-HD-5, Xi'an Ming Kesi detection devices Co., Ltd.
2nd, the Preparation Method of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb
The screening of flyash and surface are modified:The sieve of 80 mesh, 200 mesh and 400 mesh is sequentially overlapped, is placed on vibrating screen Flyash is screened, the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb uses the flyash of 400 mesh as raw material.Take 1000g flyash spare, Then after the absolute ethyl alcohol of the tetramethoxy-silicane equivalent of 50~100g or so is taken to dilute, in the case where being sufficiently stirred uniformly It is added drop-wise in flyash, treats that flyash is sufficiently impregnated being placed on abundant drying for standby in 60~80 DEG C of drying box.
The configuration of flyash-epoxy resin slurry:1000g epoxy resin is substantially dissolved in 100 in the mixing container~ In 200g acetone, then add in 200~300g polyamide 6s 50, be stirring evenly and then adding into 500g or so it is surface-modified after 400 Mesh flyash stirs rear spare.
The molding of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb:By the flyash being configured-epoxy resin slurry injection moulding mould In tool, mold is placed in 130~170 DEG C of drying box after heating 10~40min and stops heating, case natural cooling to be dried Afterwards, product is removed from the molds up to the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb.
The poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb has an excellent, ultralight performance characteristics of heat insulation effect, and thermal conductivity≤ 0.03W/ (m.K), density are only 0.23g/cm3Left and right.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved or converted according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb, which is characterized in that include the following steps:Flyash Surface is modified:The flyash for taking 1000 parts by weight, 400 mesh is spare, then takes tetramethoxy-silicane use of 50~100 parts by weight etc. After the absolute ethyl alcohol dilution of weight, in dropping evenly flyash in the case where being sufficiently stirred, treat that flyash is sufficiently impregnated It is placed on abundant drying for standby in 60~80 DEG C of drying box;
The configuration of flyash-epoxy resin slurry:1000 parts by weight epoxy resin are substantially dissolved in 100 in the mixing container~ In 200 pbw acetones, 200~300 weight parts of polyamide 650 are then added in, are stirring evenly and then adding into 500 parts by weight through surface 400 modified mesh flyash, stir rear spare;
The molding of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb:By in prepared flyash-epoxy resin slurry injection moulding mold, Mold is placed in 130~170 DEG C of drying box after heating 10~40min and stops heating, after case natural cooling to be dried, will produced Product are removed from the molds up to the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb.
CN201310118653.5A 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 A kind of preparation method of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb Expired - Fee Related CN103159500B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310118653.5A CN103159500B (en) 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 A kind of preparation method of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310118653.5A CN103159500B (en) 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 A kind of preparation method of the poroid coal ash heat-preservation material of honeycomb

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CN103159500A CN103159500A (en) 2013-06-19
CN103159500B true CN103159500B (en) 2018-07-10

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104910587B (en) * 2015-06-16 2016-11-02 陕西理工学院 Add the epoxy resin composite material preparation method of modified coal ash

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1727598A (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-01 王保民 Wallboard in high intensity and producing method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102295822B (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-09-26 陕西理工学院 Fly ash energy saving and environmental protection composite sheet material and manufacture method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1727598A (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-01 王保民 Wallboard in high intensity and producing method

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