CN103157824A - Machining method for long and thin blind holes in 100 kW high-voltage nuclear turbine cylinder body - Google Patents

Machining method for long and thin blind holes in 100 kW high-voltage nuclear turbine cylinder body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103157824A
CN103157824A CN2011104248553A CN201110424855A CN103157824A CN 103157824 A CN103157824 A CN 103157824A CN 2011104248553 A CN2011104248553 A CN 2011104248553A CN 201110424855 A CN201110424855 A CN 201110424855A CN 103157824 A CN103157824 A CN 103157824A
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hole
angle
frock
plane
centre
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CN103157824B (en
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钱敏
程志家
李视清
李友发
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Shanghai Electric Heavy Forging Co. Ltd.
Shanghai Heavy Machinery Plant Co Ltd
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Shanghai Heavy Machinery Plant Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a machining method for long and thin blind holes in a 100 kW high-voltage nuclear turbine cylinder body. A locating control tool is used. A straight hole is machined in the cylinder body, the included angle between the straight hole and a horizontal plane is 20 degrees, and the included angle between the straight hole and a vertical face is 0 degree. A space angle hole is machined in the cylinder body, the included angle between the space angle hole and the horizontal plane is 20 degrees, and the included angle between the space angle hole and the vertical face is 5 degrees. The method comprises the steps that the tool is located; first time clamping locating of the tool is carried out; the straight hole is drilled through a boring rod; a working bench rotates 5 degrees relative to a rotating center of the working bench in a horizontal plane, the space angle hole is drilled; second time clamping locating of the tool is carried out; and a straight hole and a space angle hole which are symmetrical with the straight hole and the space angle hole are drilled. The centers of the rotating working bench, the tool and a workpiece coincide, and through whole rotation when the method is used on a boring mill, position accuracy of each long and thin blind hole can be guaranteed.

Description

The processing method of elongated blind hole on 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining process of nuclear power generating equipment, be specifically related to the processing method of elongated blind hole on a kind of 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies.
Background technology
The structure of 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the appearance and size of cylinder body is 6000 * 5110 * 4960, the two bottom sides of cylinder body has respectively the space angle hole (having eight elongated blind holes on whole cylinder body) of straight hole and two Φ 200 of two Φ 150, wherein the straight hole of Φ 150 and the angle between horizontal plane are 20 °, and the angle between vertical plane is 0 °; Space angle hole and the angle between horizontal plane of Φ 200 are 20 °, and the angle between vertical plane is 5 °.
Due to the ratio of the length of these eight the elongated blind holes on cylinder body and diameter large (being respectively Φ 200 * 1512, Φ 200 * 1327, Φ 150 * 1512, Φ 150 * 1327), all greater than 6 times, and each elongated blind hole all has certain space angle, therefore the processing of elongated blind hole has difficulties, and can't guarantee its machining accuracy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the processing method of elongated blind hole on a kind of 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies, and it can solve the processing difficult problem of the elongated blind hole with space angle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, on 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies of the present invention, the technical solution of the processing method of elongated blind hole is:
Adopt the positioning control frock, process on cylinder body and horizontal plane between angle be 20 °, simultaneously and the angle between vertical plane be the straight hole of 0 °, and and horizontal plane between angle be 20 °, simultaneously and the angle between vertical plane be the space angle hole of 5 °, comprise the following steps:
The first step, the location of frock;
The positioning control frock is positioned on rotary table, and the center of frock is overlapped with the centre of gyration of rotary table, make simultaneously the central axis of boring bar pass the centre bore of frock;
Second step, the location of clamping for the first time of workpiece;
Workpiece is positioned on the inclined-plane of positioning control frock, and makes the centre of gyration of workpiece and the center superposition of positioning control frock;
The 3rd step is by boring bar drilling straight hole;
In the 4th step, make rotary table rotate 5 ° with respect to its centre of gyration in horizontal plane, drilling space angle hole;
The 5th step, the location of clamping for the second time of workpiece;
With changing of workpieces to, according to the method for clamping for the first time location, the centre of gyration of rotary table, the center of frock and the centre of gyration of workpiece are intersected at a point;
In the 6th step, complete the drilling in the symmetrical straight hole in the space angle hole that processes with the 3rd straight hole processed of step and the 4th step and space angle hole.
Described positioning control frock comprises base, and base has an inclined-plane, and the bottom on inclined-plane is provided with a positioning block; The center of gravity place that is positioned at base on the inclined-plane is provided with centre bore; Become 20 ° of angles between the bottom surface of inclined-plane and base.
The technique effect that the present invention can reach is:
The present invention utilizes the centre of gyration of rotary table, the center of frock and the centre of gyration of workpiece to overlap, and turns round by integral body when using on boring machine, can guarantee the positional precision of each elongated blind hole.
The present invention can solve the processing difficult problem of elongated blind hole on 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies, can process and horizontal plane between angle be 20 °, and the angle between vertical plane is the straight hole of 0 °, and and horizontal plane between angle be 20 °, and the angle between vertical plane is the space angle hole of 5 °.
The present invention can complete straight hole, the space angle drilling processing of eight, hole with elongated blind hole of space angle smoothly by twice lifting, clamping.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies;
Fig. 2 is the profile of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the profile of B-B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the positioning control frock used of the processing method of elongated blind hole on 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that clamping of the present invention is located schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals in figure:
1 is base, and 2 is the inclined-plane,
3 is locating piece, and centered by 4 the hole,
10 is workpiece, and 20 is boring bar,
21 is rotary table.
The specific embodiment
The processing method of elongated blind hole on 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies of the present invention, adopt positioning control frock as shown in Figure 4, can process on cylinder body and horizontal plane between angle be 20 °, simultaneously and the angle between vertical plane be the straight hole of 0 °, and and horizontal plane between angle be 20 °, simultaneously and the angle between vertical plane be the space angle hole of 5 °;
The positioning control frock comprises base 1, and base 1 has an inclined-plane 2, and the bottom on inclined-plane 2 is provided with a positioning block 3; The center of gravity place that is positioned at base 1 on inclined-plane 2 is provided with centre bore 4 (centre bore 4 is the center of positioning control frock);
Become 20 ° of angles between the bottom surface of inclined-plane 2 and base 1;
Processing method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
The first step, the location of frock;
The positioning control frock is positioned on rotary table 21, and the center of frock is overlapped with the centre of gyration of rotary table 21, make simultaneously the central axis of boring bar 20 pass the centre bore 4 of frock, as shown in Figure 5;
Second step, the location of clamping for the first time of workpiece;
Workpiece 10 is positioned on the inclined-plane 2 of positioning control frock, and makes the centre of gyration of workpiece 10 and the center superposition of positioning control frock (centre bore 4 of positioning control frock is passed at the center of workpiece 10); At this moment, the centre of gyration of the center of the centre of gyration of rotary table 21, frock and workpiece 10 intersects at a point;
The 3rd step, move boring bar 20 by coordinate system, make the aligned in position of the central axis of boring bar 20 and Φ 150 straight holes on workpiece 10, by the straight hole of boring bar 20 drilling Φ 150;
In the 4th step, make rotary table 21 rotate 5 ° with respect to its centre of gyration in horizontal plane; Again move boring bar 20 by coordinate system, make the aligned in position in the central axis of boring bar 20 and the Φ on workpiece 10 200 space angle holes, the space angle hole of drilling Φ 200;
The 5th step, the location of clamping for the second time of workpiece;
With changing of workpieces to, according to the method for clamping for the first time location, the centre of gyration of rotary table 21, the center of frock and the centre of gyration of workpiece 10 are intersected at a point;
In the 6th step, complete the drilling in the symmetrical straight hole in the Φ 200 space angle holes that process with the 3rd Φ 150 straight holes processed of step and the 4th step and space angle hole.

Claims (2)

1. the processing method of elongated blind hole on one kind 100 kilowatts high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies, it is characterized in that: adopt the positioning control frock, process on cylinder body and horizontal plane between angle be 20 °, simultaneously and the angle between vertical plane be the straight hole of 0 °, and and horizontal plane between angle be 20 °, simultaneously and the angle between vertical plane be the space angle hole of 5 °, comprise the following steps:
The first step, the location of frock;
The positioning control frock is positioned on rotary table, and the center of frock is overlapped with the centre of gyration of rotary table, make simultaneously the central axis of boring bar pass the centre bore of frock;
Second step, the location of clamping for the first time of workpiece;
Workpiece is positioned on the inclined-plane of positioning control frock, and makes the centre of gyration of workpiece and the center superposition of positioning control frock;
The 3rd step is by boring bar drilling straight hole;
In the 4th step, make rotary table rotate 5 ° with respect to its centre of gyration in horizontal plane, drilling space angle hole;
The 5th step, the location of clamping for the second time of workpiece;
With changing of workpieces to, according to the method for clamping for the first time location, the centre of gyration of rotary table, the center of frock and the centre of gyration of workpiece are intersected at a point;
In the 6th step, complete the drilling in the symmetrical straight hole in the space angle hole that processes with the 3rd straight hole processed of step and the 4th step and space angle hole.
2. the processing method of elongated blind hole on 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described positioning control frock comprises base, and base has an inclined-plane, and the bottom on inclined-plane is provided with a positioning block; The center of gravity place that is positioned at base on the inclined-plane is provided with centre bore; Become 20 ° of angles between the bottom surface of inclined-plane and base.
CN201110424855.3A 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 The processing method of elongated blind hole on 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies Active CN103157824B (en)

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CN201110424855.3A CN103157824B (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 The processing method of elongated blind hole on 100 kilowatts of high pressure nuclear steam turbine cylinder bodies

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105499628A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-20 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Machining method of drill plate radiant ray pin hole
CN107470728A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-12-15 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 The oblique dovetail groove wire cutting fixture of slip spider and processing method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU660811A1 (en) * 1977-04-04 1979-05-05 Рязанский Филиал Центрального Опытноконструкторского И Технологического Бюро Госнити Multiunit drilling machine
CN201058402Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-05-14 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Locating gyration device
CN201357249Y (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-12-09 潍坊潍柴零部件机械有限公司 Inclined-hole jig
CN101791714A (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-08-04 杭州众享机械技术有限公司 Full-automatic drilling machine for steel back of friction plate
CN101927366A (en) * 2009-06-27 2010-12-29 铜陵精恒机械有限责任公司 Piston aluminum skirt universal arbitrary indexing inclined hole rotary drill jig
CN102248379A (en) * 2011-07-01 2011-11-23 湖北三江航天江北机械工程有限公司 Method for processing back-spraying hole in shell of rocket chamber by using conventional boring machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU660811A1 (en) * 1977-04-04 1979-05-05 Рязанский Филиал Центрального Опытноконструкторского И Технологического Бюро Госнити Multiunit drilling machine
CN201058402Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-05-14 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Locating gyration device
CN201357249Y (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-12-09 潍坊潍柴零部件机械有限公司 Inclined-hole jig
CN101927366A (en) * 2009-06-27 2010-12-29 铜陵精恒机械有限责任公司 Piston aluminum skirt universal arbitrary indexing inclined hole rotary drill jig
CN101791714A (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-08-04 杭州众享机械技术有限公司 Full-automatic drilling machine for steel back of friction plate
CN102248379A (en) * 2011-07-01 2011-11-23 湖北三江航天江北机械工程有限公司 Method for processing back-spraying hole in shell of rocket chamber by using conventional boring machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105499628A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-20 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Machining method of drill plate radiant ray pin hole
CN105499628B (en) * 2016-01-19 2017-08-15 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 A kind of processing method of bushing plate radiation pin-and-hole
CN107470728A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-12-15 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 The oblique dovetail groove wire cutting fixture of slip spider and processing method

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Effective date of registration: 20161130

Address after: 200245 Jiangchuan Road, Shanghai, No. 207, building 1800, No.

Patentee after: Shanghai Electric Heavy Forging Co. Ltd.

Patentee after: Shanghai Heavy Machines Plant Co., Ltd.

Address before: 200245 Jiangchuan Road, Shanghai, No. 1800, No.

Patentee before: Shanghai Heavy Machines Plant Co., Ltd.