CN103155752A - Automatic fertilizer solution mixing apparatus - Google Patents

Automatic fertilizer solution mixing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103155752A
CN103155752A CN201110420505XA CN201110420505A CN103155752A CN 103155752 A CN103155752 A CN 103155752A CN 201110420505X A CN201110420505X A CN 201110420505XA CN 201110420505 A CN201110420505 A CN 201110420505A CN 103155752 A CN103155752 A CN 103155752A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
controller
fertilizer solution
detecting unit
stoste
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Pending
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CN201110420505XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯鹏
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Xian Zhongzhi Huize Optical Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Zhongzhi Huize Optical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110420505XA priority Critical patent/CN103155752A/en
Publication of CN103155752A publication Critical patent/CN103155752A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic fertilizer solution mixing apparatus which comprises an electric control system, an automatic batching device and an automatic mixing device arranged under the automatic batching device, wherein a batching chamber of the automatic batching device is divided into a plurality of stock fertilizer solution adding bins by a plurality of separator plates, the bottom of each stock fertilizer solution adding bin is provided with a drain outlet, a stock fertilizer solution conveying pipeline communicated with the interior of a mixing chamber and equipped with a flow control valve I is arranged on the drain outlet, the automatic mixing device comprises the mixing chamber, an electric mixer, a water conveying pipeline communicated with the interior of the mixing chamber and a flow control valve II mounted on the water conveying pipeline, and the electric control system comprises a controller I, a pipeline flow detection unit I, a pipeline flow detection unit II and a timing circuit. The automatic fertilizer solution mixing apparatus provided by the invention has the advantages of a reasonable design, easy and convenient operation, a good usage effect, a high degree of intelligentization and capacity of overcoming the problems of inconvenient usage and operation, great consumption of time and labor, low preparation efficiency, a hardly controllable preparation effect of a fertilizer solution and the like of a conventional fertilizer solution mixing mode.

Description

The fertilizer solution automix device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid automatic material mixer, especially relate to a kind of fertilizer solution automix device.
Background technology
In recent years along with the development of fertilizer practice, foliar application is as the nutrition of strengthening crop and prevent a kind of measures of fertilizer of some nutritional deficiency symptom, has obtained rapid promotion and application.Facts have proved, foliar application is to have one of fertilizer practice that fertilizer efficiency is rapid, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, consumption is few, it uses the method for spraying fertilizer solution, make plant obtain the measure of nutritive element by leaf, be called foliar application, take Foliage Absorption as purpose, the required nutrient of crop is directly used the fertilizer on blade face, be called foliage fertilizer.Foliar application can make nutriment directly enter in body from leaf section, participates in metabolism and the organic building-up process of crop, thereby more rapid more effective than soil application.Therefore, usually as in time treating the effective measures of crop nutritional deficiency disease.Can also spray to mend by the fertilizer actual state of each breeding time of crop and the growth of cereal crop seedlings and soil when fertilising by stages and execute, give full play to the willing characteristics of foliage fertilizer, to guarantee crop under suitable fertilizer and water condition, carry out normal growth and grow, reach the purpose of high yield and high quality.
But at present, when edge of a field preparation fertilizer solution, usually be all manually to adopt suction pipe to measure fertilizer stoste consumption, adding corresponding amount to get in water the fertilizer stoste that measures according to the proportion relation of specification afterwards evenly mixes, not only affect the confecting efficiency of fertilizer solution, and reality is prepared consumption mostly for the people is the estimative figure value, the result of use susceptible to of the fertilizer solution of preparing.Thereby, number of drawbacks and the deficiency such as existing fertilizer solution hybrid mode exists and uses operation inconvenience, wastes time and energy, confecting efficiency is low, fertilizer solution preparation effect is wayward.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of fertilizer solution automix device is provided, it is reasonable in design, use is easy and simple to handle and result of use good, intelligent degree is high, problems such as can solving use operation inconvenience that existing fertilizer solution hybrid mode exists, waste time and energy, confecting efficiency is low, fertilizer solution preparation effect is wayward.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of fertilizer solution automix device, it is characterized in that: comprise electric-control system, automatic recipe maker and be positioned at automatic material mixer under described automatic recipe maker, be that a plurality of fertilizer stostes are added storehouses by a plurality of baffle for separatings in the batching chamber of described automatic recipe maker, a plurality of described fertilizer stostes are added the bottom, storehouse and are all had a leakage fluid dram, and a fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit that passes in described batch mixing chamber is housed on described leakage fluid dram, the quantity of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit is that quantity and the described fertilizer stoste of a plurality of and described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit quantity of adding the storehouse is identical, on a plurality of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduits, flow control valve one is installed all, described automatic material mixer comprises the batch mixing chamber, be arranged on electric mixer in described batch mixing chamber, pass to the water conveyance conduit in described batch mixing chamber and be arranged on flow control valve two on described water conveyance conduit, described electric-control system comprises controller one, respectively the pipeline flow detecting unit one of detection is in real time carried out in the pipeline flow of a plurality of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduits, pipeline flow to described water conveyance conduit carries out the pipeline flow detecting unit two of detection in real time, respectively to pipeline service time of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit and described water conveyance conduit with carry out the timing circuit of statistics automatically, be used for inputting quantity and the parameter input unit of each fertilizer stoste consumption and batch mixing hourly water consumption and the display unit that joins with controller one of fertilizer stoste used, described pipeline flow detecting unit one, timing circuit, parameter input unit and pipeline flow detecting unit two all join with controller one, described flow control valve one, flow control valve two and electric mixer are controlled by controller one and the three is all joined with controller one.
Above-mentioned fertilizer solution automix device, it is characterized in that: described electric-control system also comprises respectively a plurality of valve opening detecting units one that the aperture to institute's dress flow control valve one on a plurality of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduits detects and the valve opening detecting unit two that the aperture of flow control valve two is detected, and a plurality of described valve opening detecting units one and described valve opening detecting unit two all join with controller one.
Above-mentioned fertilizer solution automix device, it is characterized in that: described electric-control system also comprises respectively a plurality of fertilizer stostes added the weight detecting unit that the weight of the fertilizer stoste that fill in the storehouse is carried out real-time detection, and a plurality of described weight detecting unit all joins with controller one.
Above-mentioned fertilizer solution automix device is characterized in that: also comprise the wireless communication module one that joins with controller one, described controller one carries out two-way communication by wireless communication module one and peasant household's mobile phone.
Above-mentioned fertilizer solution automix device is characterized in that: described wireless communication module one is the 3G communication module.
Above-mentioned fertilizer solution automix device is characterized in that: described controller one is the ARM microprocessor.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, reasonable in design, cost is low and install to lay convenient.
2, the simple and easy-to-connect of circuit.
3, use that simple to operate, intelligent degree is high and display effect is directly perceived, parameter adjustment is convenient.
4, result of use is good and practical value is high, and during actual the use, the present invention can complete the quantitative process for preparation of fertilizer solution automatically, and not only easy and simple to handle, time saving and energy saving and prepare effectively, the allocative effect of fertilizer solution is easy to control.
5, widely applicable and popularizing application prospect is extensive.
In sum, the present invention is reasonable in design, use is easy and simple to handle and result of use good, intelligent degree is high, practical problems such as can effectively solving use operation inconvenience that existing fertilizer solution hybrid mode exists, waste time and energy, confecting efficiency is low, fertilizer solution preparation effect is wayward.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-electric-control system; 1-1-controller one;
1-2-pipeline flow detecting unit one; The 1-3-timing circuit;
The 1-4-parameter input unit; The 1-5-display unit;
1-6-pipeline flow detecting unit two; 1-7-weight detecting unit;
2-flow control valve one; The 3-electric mixer; 4-flow control valve two;
7-valve opening detecting unit one;
8-valve opening detecting unit two; 10-wireless communication module one;
15-peasant household mobile phone.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes electric-control system 1, automatic recipe maker and be positioned at automatic material mixer under described automatic recipe maker.Be that a plurality of fertilizer stostes are added storehouses by a plurality of baffle for separatings in the batching chamber of described automatic recipe maker, a plurality of described fertilizer stostes are added the bottom, storehouse and are all had a leakage fluid dram, and a fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit that passes in described batch mixing chamber is housed on described leakage fluid dram; The quantity of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit is that quantity and the described fertilizer stoste of a plurality of and described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit quantity of adding the storehouse is identical, on a plurality of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduits, flow control valve 1 is installed all.Described automatic material mixer comprises the batch mixing chamber, be arranged on electric mixer 3 in described batch mixing chamber, pass to the water conveyance conduit in described batch mixing chamber and be arranged on flow control valve 24 on described water conveyance conduit.described electric-control system 1 comprises controller one 1-1, respectively pipeline flow detecting unit one 1-2 of detection is in real time carried out in the pipeline flow of a plurality of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduits, pipeline flow to described water conveyance conduit carries out pipeline flow detecting unit two 1-6 of detection in real time, respectively to pipeline service time of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit and described water conveyance conduit with carry out the timing circuit 1-3 of statistics automatically, be used for inputting quantity and the parameter input unit 1-4 of each fertilizer stoste consumption and batch mixing hourly water consumption and the display unit 1-5 that joins with controller one 1-1 of fertilizer stoste used, described pipeline flow detecting unit one 1-2, timing circuit 1-3, parameter input unit 1-4 and pipeline flow detecting unit two 1-6 all join with controller one 1-1.Described flow control valve 1, flow control valve 24 and electric mixer 3 are controlled by controller one 1-1 and the three is all joined with controller one 1-1.
In the present embodiment, described electric-control system 1 also comprises respectively a plurality of valve opening detecting units 1 that the aperture to institute's dress flow control valve 1 on a plurality of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduits detects and the valve opening detecting unit 28 that the aperture of flow control valve 24 is detected, and a plurality of described valve opening detecting units 1 and described valve opening detecting unit 28 all join with controller one 1-1.
Simultaneously, described electric-control system 1 also comprises respectively a plurality of fertilizer stostes added the weight detecting unit 1-7 that the weight of the fertilizer stoste that fill in the storehouse is carried out real-time detection, and a plurality of described weight detecting unit 1-7 all join with controller one 1-1.
In the present embodiment, the present invention also comprises the wireless communication module 1 that joins with controller one 1-1, and described controller one 1-1 carries out two-way communication by wireless communication module 1 and peasant household's mobile phone 15.
In the present embodiment, described wireless communication module 1 is the 3G communication module.Described controller one 1-1 is the ARM microprocessor.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure of above embodiment being done according to the technology of the present invention essence changes, and all still belongs in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. fertilizer solution automix device, it is characterized in that: comprise electric-control system (1), automatic recipe maker and be positioned at automatic material mixer under described automatic recipe maker, be that a plurality of fertilizer stostes are added storehouses by a plurality of baffle for separatings in the batching chamber of described automatic recipe maker, a plurality of described fertilizer stostes are added the bottom, storehouse and are all had a leakage fluid dram, and a fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit that passes in described batch mixing chamber is housed on described leakage fluid dram, the quantity of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit is that quantity and the described fertilizer stoste of a plurality of and described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit quantity of adding the storehouse is identical, on a plurality of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduits, flow control valve one (2) is installed all, described automatic material mixer comprises the batch mixing chamber, be arranged on electric mixer (3) in described batch mixing chamber, pass to the water conveyance conduit in described batch mixing chamber and be arranged on flow control valve two (4) on described water conveyance conduit, described electric-control system (1) comprises controller one (1-1), respectively the pipeline flow detecting unit one (1-2) of detection is in real time carried out in the pipeline flow of a plurality of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduits, pipeline flow to described water conveyance conduit carries out the pipeline flow detecting unit two (1-6) of detection in real time, respectively to pipeline service time of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduit and described water conveyance conduit with carry out the timing circuit (1-3) of statistics automatically, be used for inputting quantity and the parameter input unit (1-4) of each fertilizer stoste consumption and batch mixing hourly water consumption and the display unit (1-5) that joins with controller one (1-1) of fertilizer stoste used, described pipeline flow detecting unit one (1-2), timing circuit (1-3), parameter input unit (1-4) and pipeline flow detecting unit two (1-6) all join with controller one (1-1), described flow control valve one (2), flow control valve two (4) and electric mixer (3) are controlled by controller one (1-1) and the three is all joined with controller one (1-1).
2. according to fertilizer solution automix device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electric-control system (1) also comprises respectively a plurality of valve opening detecting units one (7) that the aperture to institute's dress flow control valve one (2) on a plurality of described fertilizer stoste conveyance conduits detects and the valve opening detecting unit two (8) that the aperture of flow control valve two (4) is detected, and a plurality of described valve opening detecting units one (7) and described valve opening detecting unit two (8) all join with controller one (1-1).
3. according to the described fertilizer solution automix device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described electric-control system (1) also comprises respectively a plurality of fertilizer stostes added the weight detecting unit (1-7) that the weight of the fertilizer stoste that fill in the storehouse is carried out real-time detection, and a plurality of described weight detecting unit (1-7) all join with controller one (1-1).
4. according to the described fertilizer solution automix device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise the wireless communication module one (10) that joins with controller one (1-1), described controller one (1-1) carries out two-way communication by wireless communication module one (10) and peasant household's mobile phone (15).
5. according to fertilizer solution automix device claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described wireless communication module one (10) is the 3G communication module.
6. according to the described fertilizer solution automix device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described controller one (1-1) is the ARM microprocessor.
CN201110420505XA 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Automatic fertilizer solution mixing apparatus Pending CN103155752A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110420505XA CN103155752A (en) 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Automatic fertilizer solution mixing apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110420505XA CN103155752A (en) 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Automatic fertilizer solution mixing apparatus

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CN103155752A true CN103155752A (en) 2013-06-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106831035A (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-06-13 云南云天化农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of liquid fertilizer preparation method, equipment and system
CN109673236A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-26 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer environmental protection is deep to apply the application method for pouring intellectualizing system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106831035A (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-06-13 云南云天化农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of liquid fertilizer preparation method, equipment and system
CN109673236A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-26 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer environmental protection is deep to apply the application method for pouring intellectualizing system
CN109673236B (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-07-17 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 Application method of intelligent environment-friendly deep-application irrigation system for organic fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20130619