CN103150920B - Vehicle illegal parking remote monitoring system - Google Patents

Vehicle illegal parking remote monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103150920B
CN103150920B CN201310033967.5A CN201310033967A CN103150920B CN 103150920 B CN103150920 B CN 103150920B CN 201310033967 A CN201310033967 A CN 201310033967A CN 103150920 B CN103150920 B CN 103150920B
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zigbee
vehicle
base station
parking offense
module
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CN103150920A (en
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胡丰荣
贾治
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Beijing Rate Electronic Technology Developing Co Ltd
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Beijing Rate Electronic Technology Developing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle illegal parking remote monitoring system. The vehicle illegal parking remote monitoring system is capable of automatically achieving monitoring of illegally-parking vehicles without artificial monitoring, and is high in efficiency. When a vehicle enters a buffer area of a certain illegal parking area, the vehicle begins to be communicated with a server. At the moment, the server can prompt the vehicle. If the vehicle stops in the illegal parking area, the server can automatically warn the vehicle and records in a database. Consequently, the vehicle illegal parking remote monitoring system achieves monitoring to illegal parking behaviors of the vehicles.

Description

A kind of vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of traffic control system, particularly relate to a kind of vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system.
Background technology
The increase of vehicle result in traffic accident rate and rate of blocking up all presents ascendant trend, and the management for road traffic too increases more trouble.In control of traffic and road, parking offense is the most general, is also that management difficulty is maximum.In order to retrain the parking offense behavior of driver, generally adopt CCTV camera now.But the method needs manual monitoring, efficiency is lower, also lacks systemic and intelligent simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical matters, the invention provides a kind of vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system, do not need manual monitoring, automatically can realize the monitoring of the parking offense to vehicle, efficiency is high.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system, comprising:
Server, on it, foundation has database, and described databases stores up some geographic coordinates on the border in all parking offense regions and each parking offense region, also stores some geographic coordinates of the outer boundary of the buffer area in each parking offense region;
N zigbee base station, each parking offense region is provided with m zigbee base station, wherein, being distributed as of m zigbee base station in each parking offense region: described m zigbee base station distributes along the border in this parking offense region, be positioned on described border, each zigbee base station forms a circular communication zone, the border of the communication zone of adjacent two zigbee base stations is crossing or tangent, when the border of the communication zone of adjacent two zigbee base stations is intersected, one of two intersection points are positioned on the border in this parking offense region, when the border of the communication zone of adjacent two zigbee base stations is tangent, point of contact is positioned on the border in this parking offense region, b zigbee base station is positioned at the border inner in parking offense region, a+b=m, the communication zone that m zigbee base station is formed covers this parking offense region, and the communication zone that m zigbee base station is formed exceed parking offense region part be buffer area,
Vehicle-mounted zigbee module, it is arranged on vehicle interior, and when the communication zone of the communication zone of described vehicle-mounted zigbee module and arbitrary zigbee base station in arbitrary parking offense region overlaps, described vehicle-mounted zigbee module is set up with this zigbee base station and communicated;
RFID identification label, it is arranged at vehicle interior, is stored with the identity data of vehicle;
GPS module, it is arranged at vehicle interior, obtains the position coordinates of vehicle, and detects the travel speed data of vehicle;
K Zigbee terminal, it is distributed between n zigbee base station and described server, and arbitrary zigbee base station is by k zigbee terminal and server communication;
Control module, it is arranged on vehicle interior, communicate with described vehicle-mounted zigbee module, described RFID identification label and GPS module, communicate when described vehicle-mounted zigbee module is set up with a zigbee base station, described control module reads the identity data of described RFID identification label, obtain travel speed data and the position coordinates of the vehicle of described GPS module, identity data, travel speed data and position coordinates are passed to described server through vehicle-mounted zigbee module, a zigbee base station and k zigbee terminal;
Wherein, in the database of described server, when position coordinates is positioned at the buffer area in a parking offense region, and travel speed data is lower than when setting threshold value, described server sends information to described control module, described information is through k zigbee terminal, a zigbee base station and vehicle-mounted zigbee module are passed to control module, when position coordinates is positioned at a parking offense region, and travel speed data is lower than when setting threshold value, described server sends a warning to described control module, described warning information is through k zigbee terminal, a zigbee base station and vehicle-mounted zigbee module are passed to control module, and in database, generate the record violating the regulations associated with identity data.
Preferably, in described vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system, some geographic coordinates on the border in each parking offense region get along the boundary interval 0.5 meter in this parking offense region a little to obtain, and some geographic coordinates of the outer boundary of the buffer area in each parking offense region are that 0.5 meter, the outer boundary interval of the communication zone formed along m the zigbee base station in this parking offense region is got and a little obtained.
Preferably, in described vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system, described vehicle-mounted zigbee module has the first working frequency range, arbitrary zigbee terminal has the second working frequency range, arbitrary zigbee base station has processor, and the working frequency range that described processor switches this zigbee base station is the first working frequency range or the second working frequency range.
Preferably, in described vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system, the communication distance of described n zigbee base station is all equal, is 50 meters.
Vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system of the present invention does not need manual monitoring, and automatically can realize the monitoring of the parking offense to vehicle, efficiency is high.When vehicle enters to the buffer area in a certain parking offense region, vehicle just starts to communicate with server, server now can be pointed out vehicle, as vehicle is parked in this parking offense region, then server provides alarm to vehicle automatically, and carry out record at database, thus achieve the monitoring of the parking offense behavior to vehicle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the distribution plan of m the zigbee base station in a parking offense region of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to instructions word to make those skilled in the art.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system, comprise: server, on it, foundation has database, described databases stores up some geographic coordinates on the border in all parking offense regions and each parking offense region, also stores some geographic coordinates of the outer boundary of the buffer area in each parking offense region.Geographic coordinate is evenly chosen in border along each parking offense region, for determining the geographic position in each parking offense region.Preferred interval 0.5 meter of reconnaissance in the present invention.
The present invention has n zigbee base station, and each parking offense region is provided with m zigbee base station.Wherein, being distributed as (as shown in Figure 2) of m zigbee base station in each parking offense region: described m zigbee base station distributes along the border in this parking offense region, be positioned on described border, each zigbee base station forms a circular communication zone, the border of the communication zone of adjacent two zigbee base stations is crossing or tangent, when the border of the communication zone of adjacent two zigbee base stations is intersected, one of two intersection points are positioned on the border in this parking offense region, when the border of the communication zone of adjacent two zigbee base stations is tangent, point of contact is positioned on the border in this parking offense region, b zigbee base station is positioned at the border inner in parking offense region, a+b=m, the communication zone that m zigbee base station is formed covers this parking offense region, and the communication zone that m zigbee base station is formed exceed parking offense region part be buffer area.In Fig. 2, the border in parking offense region is represented by square frame line, and the border of the communication zone of each zigbee base station is represented by the dotted line of circle.
In the present invention, the whole border in parking offense region can all cover in the communication zone of m zigbee by the distribution mode of m zigbee base station, ensures do not have dead angle, more accurate to the monitoring of parking offense behavior.But the communication zone which can cause m zigbee to be formed is larger than the area in actual parking offense region, therefore, the part exceeded is called buffer area.
Vehicle is provided with a vehicle-mounted zigbee module, it is arranged on vehicle interior, when the communication zone of the communication zone of described vehicle-mounted zigbee module and arbitrary zigbee base station in arbitrary parking offense region overlaps, described vehicle-mounted zigbee module is set up with this zigbee base station and is communicated.That is, in the ordinary course of things, the working frequency range of zigbee base station is the first working frequency range, can at any time with vehicle-mounted zigbee module communication.Only having when needing to communicate with zigbee terminal, during to communicate with server, just switching to the second working frequency range.First working frequency range and the design of the second working frequency range are to make vehicle-mounted zigbee module not communicate with zigbee terminal.The switching of the working frequency range of zigbee base station is realized by the processor of its inside.
Vehicle also arranges RFID identification label and GPS module.RFID identification label is arranged at vehicle interior, stores the identity data of vehicle; GPS module is arranged at vehicle interior, obtains the position coordinates of vehicle, and detects the travel speed data of vehicle.
K Zigbee terminal is distributed between n zigbee base station and described server, forms a communication network, and arbitrary zigbee base station is by k zigbee terminal and server communication.
The present invention also comprises a control module.This control module is arranged on vehicle interior, communicate with described vehicle-mounted zigbee module, described RFID identification label and GPS module, communicate when described vehicle-mounted zigbee module is set up with a zigbee base station, described control module reads the identity data of described RFID identification label, obtain travel speed data and the position coordinates of the vehicle of described GPS module, identity data, travel speed data and position coordinates are passed to described server through vehicle-mounted zigbee module, a zigbee base station and k zigbee terminal.
Wherein, in the database of described server, when position coordinates is positioned at the buffer area in a parking offense region, and travel speed data is lower than when setting threshold value, described server sends information to described control module, described information is through k zigbee terminal, a zigbee base station and vehicle-mounted zigbee module are passed to control module, when position coordinates is positioned at a parking offense region, and travel speed data is lower than when setting threshold value, described server sends a warning to described control module, described warning information is through k zigbee terminal, a zigbee base station and vehicle-mounted zigbee module are passed to control module, and in database, generate the record violating the regulations associated with identity data.
In said process, when vehicle enters a buffer area, namely the position coordinates of vehicle has dropped on inside, buffer area, and travel speed data is lower than setting threshold value, and server sends information, but does not keep a record; When the position coordinates of vehicle has dropped on the inside in parking offense region, then server sends a warning, and makes record in database, even can output penalty note.
That is, the present invention sets up communication network by vehicle-mounted zigbee module, a n zigbee base station and k zigbee terminal.When vehicle does not enter buffer area or parking offense region, because vehicle-mounted zigbee module is positioned at outside effective communication distance, can not with any one zigbee base station communication, vehicle can not communicate with server; Only have when vehicle enters in buffer area or parking offense region, communication network is just established.
In the present invention, the communication distance of zigbee base station is 50 meters, the border circular areas that namely communication zone of each zigbee base station is is the center of circle with himself.
In described vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system, some geographic coordinates on the border in each parking offense region get along the boundary interval 0.5 meter in this parking offense region a little to obtain, and some geographic coordinates of the outer boundary of the buffer area in each parking offense region are that 0.5 meter, the outer boundary interval of the communication zone formed along m the zigbee base station in this parking offense region is got and a little obtained.
In described vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system, described vehicle-mounted zigbee module has the first working frequency range, arbitrary zigbee terminal has the second working frequency range, arbitrary zigbee base station has processor, and the working frequency range that described processor switches this zigbee base station is the first working frequency range or the second working frequency range.
In described vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system, the communication distance of described n zigbee base station is all equal, is 50 meters.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in instructions and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.

Claims (4)

1. a vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Server, described server is set up and has database, described databases stores up some geographic coordinates on the border in all parking offense regions and each parking offense region, also stores some geographic coordinates of the outer boundary of the buffer area in each parking offense region;
N zigbee base station, each parking offense region is provided with m zigbee base station, wherein, being distributed as of m zigbee base station in each parking offense region: a zigbee base station distributes along the border in this parking offense region, be positioned on the border in described parking offense region, in a zigbee base station, each zigbee base station forms a circular communication zone, the border of the communication zone of adjacent two zigbee base stations is crossing or tangent, when the border of the communication zone of adjacent two zigbee base stations is intersected, one of two intersection points are positioned on the border in this parking offense region, when the border of the communication zone of adjacent two zigbee base stations is tangent, point of contact is positioned on the border in this parking offense region, b zigbee base station is positioned at the border inner in parking offense region, a+b=m, the communication zone that m zigbee base station is formed covers this parking offense region, and the communication zone that m zigbee base station is formed exceed parking offense region part be buffer area,
Vehicle-mounted zigbee module, described vehicle-mounted zigbee module installation is at vehicle interior, when the communication zone of the communication zone of described vehicle-mounted zigbee module and arbitrary zigbee base station in arbitrary parking offense region overlaps, described vehicle-mounted zigbee module is set up with this zigbee base station and is communicated;
RFID identification label, described RFID identification label is arranged at vehicle interior, stores the identity data of vehicle in described RFID identification label;
GPS module, described GPS module is arranged at vehicle interior, obtains the position coordinates of vehicle, and detects the travel speed data of vehicle;
K Zigbee terminal, described k Zigbee terminal is distributed between n zigbee base station and described server, and arbitrary zigbee base station is by k zigbee terminal and server communication;
Control module, described control module is arranged on vehicle interior, communicate with described vehicle-mounted zigbee module, described RFID identification label and GPS module, communicate when described vehicle-mounted zigbee module is set up with a zigbee base station, described control module reads the identity data of described RFID identification label, obtain travel speed data and the position coordinates of the vehicle of described GPS module, identity data, travel speed data and position coordinates are passed to described server through vehicle-mounted zigbee module, a zigbee base station and k zigbee terminal;
Wherein, in the database of described server, when position coordinates is positioned at the buffer area in a parking offense region, and travel speed data is lower than when setting threshold value, described server sends information to described control module, described information is through k zigbee terminal, a zigbee base station and vehicle-mounted zigbee module are passed to control module, when position coordinates is positioned at a parking offense region, and travel speed data is lower than when setting threshold value, described server sends a warning to described control module, described warning information is through k zigbee terminal, a zigbee base station and vehicle-mounted zigbee module are passed to control module, and in database, generate the record violating the regulations associated with identity data.
2. vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, some geographic coordinates on the border in each parking offense region get along the boundary interval 0.5 meter in this parking offense region a little to obtain, and some geographic coordinates of the outer boundary of the buffer area in each parking offense region are that 0.5 meter, the outer boundary interval of the communication zone formed along m the zigbee base station in this parking offense region is got and a little obtained.
3. vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vehicle-mounted zigbee module has the first working frequency range, arbitrary zigbee terminal has the second working frequency range, arbitrary zigbee base station has processor, and the working frequency range that described processor switches this zigbee base station is the first working frequency range or the second working frequency range.
4. vehicle peccancy parking long distance control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the communication distance of described n zigbee base station is all equal, is 50 meters.
CN201310033967.5A 2013-01-29 2013-01-29 Vehicle illegal parking remote monitoring system Active CN103150920B (en)

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CN105469457B (en) * 2015-12-28 2018-02-16 中国航天系统工程有限公司 A kind of Roadside Parking toll collection system based on big-dipper satellite positioning
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CN106851196B (en) * 2017-01-25 2019-07-19 安徽达尔智能控制系统股份有限公司 City, which is disobeyed, stops capturing system
CN108513278B (en) * 2018-04-04 2021-03-19 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Reminding system and reminding method for avoiding illegal parking
CN110867085A (en) * 2018-08-06 2020-03-06 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 Server, vehicle, and control method and control system thereof
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