CN103150241A - System and method for monitoring and managing status of multi-server - Google Patents
System and method for monitoring and managing status of multi-server Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a system and a method for monitoring and managing the status of multi-server. The aim of unitively managing server clusters can be achieved due to the interaction of a foreground server, a server supervising device and a background server, and the server monitoring and managing requirement can be realized through a simple database management server list method. The invention has the technical scheme that the status rewriting is carried out on a server status list in a database by a start point and an end point of the background server process respectively, so that not only can the monitoring efficiency be improved, but also the server conflict caused by the concurrent process can be avoided, and various kinds of servers can be monitored only by unitively managing time threshold values and setting alarm threshold values respectively by a monitoring end. A monitoring and comparing function is converted from a monitoring end into a server end, so that a program monitoring function is very simple; and therefore, a monitoring terminal can be conveniently embedded into a main business system without additively running software.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to condition monitoring and the management of multiserver, relate in particular to the system and method that utilizes database to realize multiserver condition monitoring and management.
Background technology
In the measurement verification field, owing to being subjected to sample product One's name is legion, the workload of the management such as sample message processing, certificates constructing, printing is very large.In order to raise the efficiency, save man power and material's cost, many background server clusters that function is different have been set up.In order to reach the purpose of unified management server cluster, just need to monitor and manage these servers.
And now on the market most of server monitoring softwares all need additionally to develop, by frameworks such as distributed network deployment mode, snmp protocols, by monitored state and warning system machine are carried out epidemic situation comparison to realize the server monitoring function.This monitor mode implementation cost is higher, and needs independently to set up monitoring module for different server.
Present server supervision is all to realize by outside professional software, and software, interface protocol that different classes of server, different types of process need are all not identical.For the holistic management of the system integration, the monitoring cost exploitation is excessive.
In addition, also relate to the problem of selecting the what sundry services does device can improve the task treatment effeciency when carrying out a certain task in server cluster, traditional load balancing is automatically to select unimpeded circuit operation task in a service pool, and task is not screened and screened, therefore can't well realize intelligentized load-balancing function.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to address the above problem, a kind of multiserver state monitoring and management system and method are provided, interaction by front station server, server maintenance device and background server, reach the purpose of unified management server cluster, realized the demand of server monitoring management by the method for simple Database Administration Server list.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the present invention has disclosed a kind of multiserver state monitoring and management system, comprise a plurality of background servers, a front station server and a server maintenance device, front station server is by monitoring and the scheduling of server maintenance device enforcement to background server, front station server comprises a monitor terminal, monitor terminal comprises that parameter arranges module, data monitoring module, the server maintenance device comprises the background server monitoring module, background server comprises that state indicates module, timing module, wherein:
The parameter of monitor terminal arranges module, pulse parameter is set and by the background server monitoring module, the timing module of background server is sent pulse parameter;
The count value that the server state that the data monitoring module of monitor terminal, the background server monitoring module of monitor server maintenance device are obtained from background server and pulse parameter are added up;
The background server monitoring module of server maintenance device, store and safeguard the background server admin table in the mode of database, server state, pulse parameter, machine identification, task description are set in table, give a certain background server and receive feedback from background server by background server admin table assign task;
The state of background server indicates module, state with background server self when beginning Processing tasks process is set to busy, and this task is denoted as present, the state with background server self when task process finishes resets to idle to represent again to process new task and feedback states sign;
The timing module of background server, when beginning Processing tasks process, in state indicates with the timer zero clearing with the expression task process, and receive from the pulse parameter of server maintenance device transfer and count and the feedback count value.
According to an embodiment of multiserver state monitoring and management system of the present invention, the server maintenance device also comprises:
The automatic load balancing module is utilized the sign of the busy/idle state of background server, automatically chooses the background server Processing tasks of idle condition from the background server admin table.
According to an embodiment of multiserver state monitoring and management system of the present invention, the server maintenance device also comprises:
The given server load balancing module is the background server of its this task of designated treatment in task, and gives required background server by changing this appointment with task.
An embodiment according to multiserver state monitoring and management system of the present invention also comprises in the monitor terminal of front station server:
Alarm module produces alerting signal when the pulse parameter stored count value that monitors surpasses default threshold value or receive abnormal signal from background server.
According to an embodiment of multiserver state monitoring and management system of the present invention, the kind of background server comprises that certificates constructing server, document merge server or printing certificate server.
According to an embodiment of multiserver state monitoring and management system of the present invention, the server maintenance device is by the task process of same software interface centralized management background server and processing thereof.
The present invention has also disclosed a kind of multiserver method for monitoring state, comprising:
Background server receives the task of distributing by the server maintenance device from front station server;
In beginning Processing tasks process, oneself state is set to busy, simultaneously to the count value zero clearing of time pulse, and task is denoted as processes to guarantee the uniqueness that operates;
In the process of Processing tasks process, whether abnormal state feeds back to front station server by the server maintenance device with the accumulated result of time pulse count value and server;
After task process was disposed, oneself state was set to idle in order to obtaining new task.
According to an embodiment of multiserver method for monitoring state of the present invention, receive the accumulated result of time pulse count value and server whether after the feedback of abnormal state at front station server, judge whether accordingly to send alerting signal.
An embodiment according to multiserver method for monitoring state of the present invention, the task that background server receives is to be implemented to distribute in the mode of automatic load balancing by the server maintenance device: utilize the sign of the busy/idle state of background server, automatically choose the background server Processing tasks of idle condition from the background server admin table.
An embodiment according to multiserver method for monitoring state of the present invention, the task that background server receives is to be implemented to distribute in the mode of given server load balancing by the server maintenance device: be the background server of its this task of designated treatment in task, and give required background server by changing this appointment with task.
The present invention contrasts prior art following beneficial effect: the solution of the present invention is to utilize the starting point of background server process and end point respectively the state rewriting to be carried out in server state list in database, both improved monitoring efficiency, can not cause the concurrent server conflict that causes of process yet, monitoring client only needs the unified management time threshold simultaneously, set respectively the warning limit value, just can supervise simultaneously for the multiple types server.And transfer server end because monitoring is more functional to by monitoring client, make monitor feature very simple, embed in the main body operation system thereby be convenient to monitor terminal, and need not extra operating software.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of multiserver state monitoring and management system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the process flow diagram of the preferred embodiment of multiserver state monitoring and management method of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 shows the principle of the preferred embodiment of multiserver state monitoring and management system of the present invention.See also Fig. 1, the multiserver state monitoring and management system of the present embodiment comprises: a plurality of background servers 1, a front station server 2 and a server maintenance device 3.Monitoring and scheduling that front station server 2 is implemented these background servers 1 by server maintenance device 3.In the present embodiment, background server 1 can be multiple kind according to task division, and its fundamental purpose is exactly that process with some manual operation moves to the backstage from the foreground, thereby reaches the purpose that improves the foreground work efficiency.The kind of background server is for example that certificates constructing server, document merge server or printing certificate server.
Front station server 2 comprises monitor terminal 20, and monitor terminal 20 comprises that parameter arranges module 200, data monitoring module 202.Server maintenance device 3 comprises background server monitoring module 30.Background server 1 comprises that state indicates module 10, timing module 12.
In monitor terminal 20, parameter arranges module 200 and pulse parameter is set and by the background server monitoring module, the timing module of background server is sent pulse parameter.The count value that the server state that the background server monitoring module 30 of data monitoring module 202 monitor server maintenance devices 3 obtains from background server 1 and pulse parameter are added up.
In server maintenance device 3, background server monitoring module 30 stores and safeguards the background server admin table in the mode of database, and server state, pulse parameter, machine identification (for example server name), task description be set in the background server admin table, give a certain background server and receive feedback from background server 1 by background server admin table assign task.This table has been realized the monitor terminal on foreground and the interaction between background server.
In background server 1, state indicates module 10 and when beginning Processing tasks process, the state of background server self is set to busy (BUSY), and this task is denoted as present clashes to prevent server similar with other, the state with background server self when task process finishes resets to the free time (FREE) can process new task again with expression and feedback states indicates.
Timing module 12 when beginning Processing tasks process, in state indicates with the timer zero clearing with the expression task process.In the process processing procedure, monitor terminal 20 constantly sends pulse parameter (being traditionally arranged to be 1 time/second) to timing module 12, and the paired pulses parameter is counted accumulative total and feedback count value.
Server maintenance device 3 is the task process by same software interface centralized management background server 1 and processing thereof.
Better, in the monitor terminal 20 of front station server 2, alarm module 204 is set also, alarm module 204 connection data monitor module 202, produce alerting signal when the pulse parameter stored count value that monitors surpasses default threshold value or receive abnormal signal from background server 1, the foreground staff can patrol to server accordingly.
In addition, in order to strengthen the background service processing power, also can to dispose many with configuration mode, realize the load balancing of task to the kind server, greatly improve the work efficiency of server.Also comprise automatic load balancing module 32 in server maintenance device 3, automatic load balancing module 32 is utilized the sign of the busy/idle state of background server, automatically chooses the background server Processing tasks of idle condition from background server admin table (server pools).Then set according to actual needs server count, thereby reach the purpose that realizes considerable task in the short time.
Under some particular case, most task expectations can be completed by the server of a certain appointment, need to use this method when the special emergency task is just completed by other servers once in a while.At this moment, given server load balancing module 34 is set in server maintenance device 3, given server load balancing module 34 is the background server of its this task of designated treatment in task, and gives required background server by changing this appointment with task.
For example, this load balancing mode appears in the printing certificate server admin, due to only one of the server of flying print and band bookbinding function, therefore in order to save the artificial and time cost of later process, the print out task overwhelming majority needs given server to complete, but when this server is taken by the daily task of bulk deposition, need again other print out task of emergency treatment, print out task can be specified to assign to refer on all the other standby low-rate service devices.This load balancing need to for different server makes marks in task, by changing the task server mark, reach the purpose of controlling outlet.
Fig. 2 shows the flow process of the preferred embodiment of multiserver state monitoring and management method of the present invention.See also Fig. 2, the below is the detailed description to each step of the multiserver state monitoring and management method of the present embodiment.
Step S10: background server receives the task of distributing by the server maintenance device from front station server.
For example, the task that background server receives is to be implemented to distribute in the mode of automatic load balancing by the server maintenance device: utilize the sign of the busy/idle state of background server, automatically choose the background server Processing tasks of idle condition from the background server admin table.
In addition, under some particular case, most task expectations can be completed by the server of a certain appointment, need to use this method when the special emergency task is just completed by other servers once in a while.In this case, the task that background server receives is to be implemented to distribute in the mode of given server load balancing by the server maintenance device: be the background server of its this task of designated treatment in task, and give required background server by changing this appointment with task.
Step S11: in beginning Processing tasks process, oneself state is set to busy, simultaneously to the count value zero clearing of time pulse.
Step S12: processing of task is denoted as processes to guarantee the uniqueness that operates
Step S13: in the process of Processing tasks process, whether abnormal state feeds back to front station server by the server maintenance device with the accumulated result of time pulse count value and server.
Better, whether front station server is judged accordingly needs to send alerting signal.
Step S14: after task process was disposed, oneself state was set to idle in order to obtaining new task.
Above-described embodiment is to provide to those of ordinary skills and realizes and use of the present invention; those of ordinary skills can be in the situation that do not break away from invention thought of the present invention; above-described embodiment is made various modifications or variation; thereby protection scope of the present invention do not limit by above-described embodiment, and should be the maximum magnitude that meets the inventive features that claims mention.
Claims (10)
1. multiserver state monitoring and management system, comprise a plurality of background servers, a front station server and a server maintenance device, front station server is by monitoring and the scheduling of server maintenance device enforcement to background server, front station server comprises a monitor terminal, monitor terminal comprises that parameter arranges module, data monitoring module, the server maintenance device comprises the background server monitoring module, and background server comprises that state indicates module, timing module, wherein:
The parameter of monitor terminal arranges module, pulse parameter is set and by the background server monitoring module, the timing module of background server is sent pulse parameter;
The count value that the server state that the data monitoring module of monitor terminal, the background server monitoring module of monitor server maintenance device are obtained from background server and pulse parameter are added up;
The background server monitoring module of server maintenance device, store and safeguard the background server admin table in the mode of database, server state, pulse parameter, machine identification, task description are set in table, give a certain background server and receive feedback from background server by background server admin table assign task;
The state of background server indicates module, state with background server self when beginning Processing tasks process is set to busy, and this task is denoted as present, the state with background server self when task process finishes resets to idle to represent again to process new task and feedback states sign;
The timing module of background server, when beginning Processing tasks process, in state indicates with the timer zero clearing with the expression task process, and receive from the pulse parameter of server maintenance device transfer and count and the feedback count value.
2. multiserver state monitoring and management system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the server maintenance device also comprises:
The automatic load balancing module is utilized the sign of the busy/idle state of background server, automatically chooses the background server Processing tasks of idle condition from the background server admin table.
3. multiserver state monitoring and management system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the server maintenance device also comprises:
The given server load balancing module is the background server of its this task of designated treatment in task, and gives required background server by changing this appointment with task.
4. multiserver state monitoring and management system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises in the monitor terminal of front station server:
Alarm module produces alerting signal when the pulse parameter stored count value that monitors surpasses default threshold value or receive abnormal signal from background server.
5. multiserver state monitoring and management system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the kind of background server comprises that certificates constructing server, document merge server or printing certificate server.
6. the described multiserver state monitoring and management system of any one according to claim 1-5, is characterized in that, the server maintenance device is by the task process of same software interface centralized management background server and processing thereof.
7. multiserver method for monitoring state comprises:
Background server receives the task of distributing by the server maintenance device from front station server;
In beginning Processing tasks process, oneself state is set to busy, simultaneously to the count value zero clearing of time pulse, and task is denoted as processes to guarantee the uniqueness that operates;
In the process of Processing tasks process, whether abnormal state feeds back to front station server by the server maintenance device with the accumulated result of time pulse count value and server;
After task process was disposed, oneself state was set to idle in order to obtaining new task.
8. multiserver method for monitoring state according to claim 7, is characterized in that, receives the accumulated result of time pulse count value and server whether after the feedback of abnormal state at front station server, judges whether accordingly to send alerting signal.
9. multiserver method for monitoring state according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the task that background server receives is to be implemented to distribute in the mode of automatic load balancing by the server maintenance device: utilize the sign of the busy/idle state of background server, automatically choose the background server Processing tasks of idle condition from the background server admin table.
10. multiserver method for monitoring state according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the task that background server receives is to be implemented to distribute in the mode of given server load balancing by the server maintenance device: be the background server of its this task of designated treatment in task, and give required background server by changing this appointment with task.
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CN106383771A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-08 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Host cluster monitoring method and device |
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