A kind of universal handle of industrial vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial vehicle technical field, relate to a kind of universal handle of industrial vehicle in particular, it is applicable to all-electric industrial vehicle and half electric industry vehicle.
Background technology
Existing electric industry vehicle, such as forklift, carrier etc., it all needs to use steering tiller, handle is also known as tiller, the such as patent No. is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN201120030560.3 discloses and a kind of anti-suppresses diastrophic operation tiller, for another example the patent No. is that the utility model patent of CN200820168832.4 discloses a kind of operating handle of pallet truck, existing industrial vehicle comprises all-electric industrial vehicle and half electric industry vehicle, these two kinds of industrial vehicles its all operated by steering tiller when turning to, steering tiller also controls the advance of vehicle, retreat, rise, the a series of action of lower degradation, a lot of controller is installed concentratedly in steering tiller, such as microswitch, accelerator, loudspeaker etc., although these two kinds of vehicles are all operated by steering tiller, but the structure of the steering tiller that they use is different, the controller that the inside is installed also is different, it is divided into all-electric steering tiller and half electric powered steering handle, between the two can not be general, this is in increasingly competitive today, add manufacture undoubtedly, processing, store, the costs such as assembling, not only waste the resource that enterprise is a large amount of, also the decline of vehicle competitiveness is caused.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of universal handle of industrial vehicle is provided, it can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, and structure is simple, security performance good, and realizing all-electric steering tiller and half electric powered steering handle can be general and exchange.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of universal handle of industrial vehicle, comprises handle set, handle patrix and handle counterdie; Described handle set is provided with handle apparatus installing hole and handle apparatus extending port, and described handle patrix and/or handle counterdie are provided with the handle patrix upper shed corresponding to described handle apparatus extending port position and/or handle counterdie under shed; Described handle patrix is provided with horn button installing port, raise button installing port and decline button installing port, is provided with horn button in described horn button installing port.
The applicant is through contrast repeatedly, find after research, all-electric handle comprises horn button, raise button, decline button, half electric handle does not then comprise raise button, decline button, it comprises handle apparatus, raise button is realized by handle apparatus, the function of decline button, in order to the exchange of all-electric handle and half electric handle can be realized, can be general both making, reduce manufacturing cost, we to carry out planning again and design to whole handle, make whole handle namely can realize horn button, raise button, the installation of decline button, be applicable to all-electric handle, the installation of horn button and handle apparatus can also be realized, be applicable to half electric handle.Arrange through these, make whole handle both may be used for half electronic handle, also may be used for all-electric handle, achieve both general, exchanges.
As preferably, the external stability of described handle patrix has belly seat, be provided with two switch fixtures in described handle patrix, described two switch fixtures be fixed with respectively the belly seat microswitch that the horn button microswitch matched with described horn button and described belly seat match.
As preferably, described handle patrix upper surface is provided with label and installs groove, and described raise button installing port and decline button installing port and described label are installed groove and to be communicated and described horn button installing port is positioned at described label that to install groove outside.
Because no matter be all-electric handle or half electric handle, horn button is all installed, so, raise button installing port and decline button installing port are positioned at described label and install groove, horn button installing port is positioned at described label and installs groove outside, then can, when using as half electric handle, utilize label to be sealed by these two extending ports, very attractive in appearance, also can play dust-proof effect.
As preferably, described label is installed groove and is provided with two labels and installs bayonet sockets.
As preferably, described handle set is also provided with and is provided with that left lateral enters switch, right lateral enters switch.
As preferably, described handle apparatus extending port is two, is symmetricly set on the plate of described handle set two opposite sides.
As preferably, described handle set comprises a left side that adpting flange, at least one end that gripper shoe is fixedly connected with described gripper shoe be fixedly connected with described gripper shoe and bends handrail and the right side that at least one end is fixedly connected with described gripper shoe bends handrail.
As preferably, described gripper shoe comprises the left plate that base plate is fixedly connected with described base plate and the right plate be fixedly connected with described base plate, and described handle apparatus installing hole is arranged on described base plate.
As preferably, a described left side bends handrail one end and enters switch hood by left lateral and be fixedly connected with described left plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with described adpting flange; The described right side bends handrail one end and enters switch hood by right lateral and be fixedly connected with described right plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with described adpting flange.
As preferably, a described left side bends handrail, right bending handrail bends by pipe and forms, and a described left side bends handrail, right bending handrail outer surface is all coated with glue-line.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Universal handle of the present invention, relatively simple for structure, economical and practical, security performance is good, achieve general and exchange that is all-electric and half electric handle, reduce cost, enhance the competitiveness of vehicle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the half electric handle schematic diagram adopting universal handle of the present invention to install out;
Fig. 2 is handle patrix and horn button mounting structure figure in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the all-electric handle schematic diagram adopting universal handle of the present invention to install out;
Fig. 4 is handle patrix and horn button, raise button and decline button installation diagram in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of handle set in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is handle upper die structure figure in one embodiment of the invention.
In figure:
1-handle set, 101-handle apparatus installing hole, 102-handle apparatus extending port, 103-gripper shoe, 103a-base plate, 103b-left plate, 103c-right plate, 104-adpting flange, the bending handrail in a 105-left side, the bending handrail in the 106-right side, 107-left lateral enters switch hood, and 108-right lateral enters switch hood;
2-handle patrix, the upper shed of 201-handle patrix, 202-horn button installing port, 203-raise button installing port, 204-decline button installing port, groove installed by 205-label;
3-handle counterdie;
4-horn button;
5-belly seat;
6-switch fixture;
7-horn button microswitch;
8-belly seat microswitch;
9-left lateral enters switch;
10-right lateral enters switch;
11-raise button;
12-decline button;
13-belly inner seat;
Large part fixed by 14-microswitch;
15-handle apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
The following stated is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits scope of the present invention.
Embodiment, is shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5,6, a kind of universal handle of industrial vehicle, comprises handle set 1, handle patrix 2 and handle counterdie 3, handle patrix 2 and handle counterdie 3 are arranged on handle set 1, handle apparatus installing hole 101 and handle apparatus extending port 102 is provided with at handle set 1, handle patrix 2 and/or handle counterdie 3 are provided with the handle patrix upper shed 201 corresponding to handle apparatus extending port 102 position and/or handle counterdie under shed 301, in the present embodiment, handle patrix 2 and handle counterdie 3 are provided with the handle patrix upper shed 201 corresponding to handle apparatus extending port 102 position and handle counterdie under shed 301, so not only attractive in appearance but also facilitate handle apparatus install and maintenance, horn button installing port 202 is provided with at handle patrix 2, raise button installing port 203 and decline button installing port 204, horn button 4 is provided with in horn button installing port 202, simultaneously, belly seat 5 is had in handle patrix 2 external stability, two switch fixtures 6 are provided with in handle patrix 2, two switch fixtures 6 are fixed with respectively the horn button microswitch 7 matched with horn button 4, with the belly seat microswitch 8 that belly seat 5 matches, wherein, that switch fixture 6 being provided with horn button microswitch 7 is fixed on horn button 4, it is inner that another switch fixture 6 is fixed on handle patrix 2.
Simultaneously, be provided with label at handle patrix 2 upper surface and groove 205 is installed, for installing label, label is divided into two kinds, a kind of is the label of all-electric handle, a kind of is the label of half electric handle, select according to actual needs, raise button installing port 203 and decline button installing port 204 and label are installed groove 205 and to be communicated and horn button installing port 202 is positioned at label that to install groove 205 outside, like this, in time using as half electric handle, raise button installing port 203 and decline button installing port 204 can hide by the label of half electric handle, in time using as all-electric handle, the label of all-electric handle is arranged on label and installs in groove 205, it has two and the corresponding opening of raise button installing port 203 and decline button installing port 204 position, be convenient to stretching out of raise button and decline button, operate to make workman, for the ease of the installation of label, install on groove 205 at label and be provided with two labels installation bayonet sockets.Meanwhile, in order to increase versatility further, handle set 1 being also provided with and being provided with that left lateral enters switch 9, right lateral enters switch 10.In the present embodiment, handle apparatus extending port 102 is two, is symmetricly set on the plate of handle set 1 two opposite sides, like this, is not only convenient to the installation of handle apparatus, also facilitates operator; Handle set 1 comprises a left side that adpting flange 104, at least one end that gripper shoe 103 is fixedly connected with gripper shoe 103 be fixedly connected with gripper shoe 103 and bends handrail 105 and the right side that at least one end is fixedly connected with gripper shoe 103 bends handrail 106; Gripper shoe 103 comprises the left plate 103b that base plate 103a is fixedly connected with base plate 103a and the right plate 103c be fixedly connected with base plate 103a, in present embodiment, gripper shoe 103 is bent by steel plate and forms, wherein, left plate 103b, right plate 103c are equipped with handle apparatus extending port 102, and be symmetrical arranged, and handle apparatus installing hole 101 is arranged on base plate 103a, handle apparatus installing hole 101 can be screw or through hole, in present embodiment, handle apparatus installing hole 101 is the through hole of three triangularity arrangements, is convenient to handle apparatus and installs.
In order to increase the structural strength of handle set 1 further, improve security, left bending handrail 105 one end is entered switch hood 107 by left lateral and is fixedly connected with left plate 103b, and the other end is fixedly connected with adpting flange 104; Right bending handrail 106 one end is entered switch hood 108 by right lateral and is fixedly connected with right plate 103c, and the other end is fixedly connected with adpting flange 104, which increases the structural strength of handle set, further ensure that the security of whole handle; Further, left bending handrail 105, right bending handrail 106 bend by pipe and form, be convenient to make, structural strength is high, left bending handrail 105, right bending handrail 106 outer surface are all coated with glue-line, left lateral enters switch 9, right lateral enters switch 10 and is arranged on that left lateral enters switch hood 107, right lateral enters in switch hood 108 respectively, enters switch hood 107, right lateral enters switch hood 108 and protect by left lateral.
This universal handle, achieve the generalization of all-electric handle and half electric handle, can be carried out both and exchange installation, the speed of exchanging is fast, very convenient, when it is all-electric handle, raise button 11 and decline button 12 is installed in raise button installing port 203 and decline button installing port 204, then microswitch is fixed large part 14 to be fixed on raise button 11 and decline button 12, then fix the fixing microswitch coordinated with raise button 11, decline button 12 on large part 14 at microswitch; When all-electric handle is grabbed be changed to half electric handle time, dismounting raise button 11, decline button 12, microswitch fix large part 14, all-electric handle label etc., then on handle apparatus installing hole 101, install handle apparatus 15, install in groove 205 at label simultaneously and put into half electric handle label.
More than illustrate it is only explanation of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's can completely is made to implement this programme, but be not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the amendment not having creative contribution as required after reading this description, and these are all not creative amendments.As long as but be all subject to the protection of Patent Law in right of the present invention.