CN103149632A - One-split-into-64-path waveguide optical splitter - Google Patents
One-split-into-64-path waveguide optical splitter Download PDFInfo
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- CN103149632A CN103149632A CN201110403447XA CN201110403447A CN103149632A CN 103149632 A CN103149632 A CN 103149632A CN 201110403447X A CN201110403447X A CN 201110403447XA CN 201110403447 A CN201110403447 A CN 201110403447A CN 103149632 A CN103149632 A CN 103149632A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a planar waveguide optical splitter with one path split into 64 paths or more. The one-split-into-64-path waveguide optical splitter aims to overcome the defects that in the prior art, an optical splitter with one path split into 4 paths or more is poor in homogeneity and large in size, loss is sensitive to optical wavelengths, and effect on insertion loss by temperature is large, and comprises a one-split-into-64-path optical waveguide chip (11), a single-path optical fiber array (22) and a 64-path optical fiber array (33), wherein the one-split-into-64-path optical waveguide chip (11) is of a Y type bifurcate structure, an input end of the one-split-into-64-path optical waveguide chip (11) is fixed through ultraviolet (UV) glue and connected with the single-path optical fiber array (22) used for optical signal input, and an output end of the one-split-into-64-path optical waveguide chip (11) is fixed through UV glue and connected with the 64-path optical fiber array (33) used for optical signal output. The one-split-into-64-path waveguide optical splitter has the advantages that loss is not sensitive to transmission optical wavelengths, the light splitting is uniform, signals can be evenly distributed to users, the structure is small and ingenious, various existing splice boxes can be arranged and used directly, and large mounting space does not need to be reserved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical branching device, related in particular to 1 minute 64 and the planar waveguide-type optical branching device of above way.
Background technology
At present worldwide, the mainstream technology that Fiber to the home adopts is the PON(EPON) technology.The PON technology is more a kind of optical fiber access infrastructure to multiple spot in Physical layer (hardware on basis), and wherein (CO) distributes to the luminous power before local distributing frame from the central office, just completed by optical branching device.Optical branching device has two types now: traditional molten planar waveguide-type optical branching device that draws the cone optical branching device and produce based on the optics integrated technology of melting that draws cone coupling mechanism explained hereafter.The fused biconical taper optical branching device is that two or multifiber are tied together, then drawing fusion drawn on the cone machine, and the variation of Real Time Monitoring splitting ratio, splitting ratio finishes fusion drawn after reaching requirement, wherein an end keeps an optical fiber (all the other are cut) as input end, and the other end is made multi-channel output.At present maturation draws cone technique once can only draw 1 minute below 4, and 1 minute device more than 4, after linking together with the device of a plurality of 1 minute 2 again overall package in the optical branching device shell.The molten shortcoming of cone optical branching device of drawing of melting is more, for example: (1) loss is responsive to optical wavelength, generally will select device according to wavelength, this is to cause defective in the three full use procedures of net, because the unification of three nets transmitting optical signal has multi-wavelength's signals such as 1310nm, 1490nm, 1550nm; (2) lack of homogeneity, 4 nominal maximum differed the 1.5dB left and right in 1 minute, differed larger more than 8 in 1 minute, can not guarantee even light splitting, may affect the overall transfer distance.(3) the insertion loss temperature influence changes greatly; (4) increase of more volumes of way is larger, and installing space is restricted, and reliability also reduces simultaneously.The planar waveguide-type optical branching device, it is the light-splitting device that adopts semiconductor technology to make, light is completed on chip along separate routes, the single channel fiber array of coupling package input end and the Multi-channel optical fiber array of output terminal respectively at chip two ends can be realized the nearly light shunt of 1 minute 8,1 minutes 16,1 minutes 32,1 minutes 64 on a chip.
Summary of the invention
1, technical matters to be solved:
1 minute shunt more than 4, loss is long responsive to light, lack of homogeneity, the insertion loss temperature influence is large, and volume is large.
2, technical scheme:
A kind of one minute
64Road waveguide type optical branching device, 64 road chip of light waveguide 11 that comprise 1 minute, single channel fiber array 22 and 64 passage fiber arrays 33, it is characterized in that: 64 road chip of light waveguide 11 were Y type bifurcation structure in 1 minute, the single channel fiber array 22 that is used for the light signal input after its input end adopts UV glue fixing connects, and the 64 passage fiber arrays 33 that are used for light signal output after its output terminal adopts UV glue fixing connect.
For above deficiency, the invention provides
3, beneficial effect:
The present invention has advantages of following: (1) loss is insensitive to optical wavelength transmission, can satisfy unification of three nets to the needs of different wave length transmission; (2) light splitting is even, signal can be distributed to each user equably; (3) structure is small and exquisite, and the directly arrangement and use of existing various cross-connecting boxes need not reserved very large installing space.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 inner structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention 64 is the planar waveguide-type optical branching device along separate routes, comprising: 1 minute 64 road chip of light waveguide 11, single channel fiber array 22 and 64 passage fiber arrays 33.64 road chip of light waveguide 11 were Y type bifurcation structure in 1 minute, and the single channel fiber array 22 that is used for the light signal input after its input end adopts UV glue fixing connects, and the 64 passage fiber arrays 33 that are used for light signal output after its output terminal adopts UV glue fixing connect.64 road waveguide core 11 waveguide spacings are 127 microns, and the optical fiber spacing of 64 passage fiber arrays 33 is 127 microns, adopt six-dimensional adjusting support to aim at coupling, and single channel fiber array 22 and 1 minute 64 road chip of light waveguide 11 input end are aimed at coupling; Again the output terminal of 64 passage fiber arrays 33 and 1 minute 64 road chip of light waveguide 11 is aimed at coupling, the monitor channel Insertion Loss to be transferred to minimum in coupling process and can go up UV glue, then solidify with uviol lamp, and the naked device package after solidifying forms 64 shunt planar waveguide-type optical branching devices as shown in Figure 2 in stainless-steel pipe.After encapsulation, the size of whole device can be controlled in the 60*12*4mm scope, 1/10th of the not enough fused biconical taper handicraft product of volume.
64 shunt planar waveguide-type optical branching devices all adopt the slab guide technology; whole device is except the steel tube shell and plug of outside protection use; only comprise 1 minute 64 road chip of light waveguide, single channel fiber array and 64 passage fiber arrays of realizing light signal output of realizing the light signal input, simple in structure.
The invention is not restricted to 1 minute
64Planar waveguide-type light along separate routes for more shunt, can be accomplished along separate routes equally.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but they be not limit of the present invention; anyly have the knack of this skill person; without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; from when can make various changes or retouch, so being as the criterion of should being defined with the application's claim protection domain of protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
- One kind one minute 64Road waveguide type optical branching device, comprise 1 minute 64 road chip of light waveguide (11), single channel fiber array (22) and 64 passage fiber arrays (33), it is characterized in that: 1 minute 64 road chip of light waveguide (11) for Y type bifurcation structure, the single channel fiber array (22) that is used for the light signal input after its input end adopts UV glue fixing connects, and the 64 passage fiber arrays (33) that are used for light signal output after its output terminal adopts UV glue fixing connect.
- 2. one minute as claimed in claim 1 64Road waveguide type optical branching device is characterized in that: 64 road waveguide cores (11) waveguide spacing is 127 microns, and the optical fiber spacing of 64 passage fiber arrays (33) is 127 microns.
- 3. one minute as claimed in claim 1 64Road waveguide type optical branching device, it is characterized in that: the connected mode of 1 minute 64 road chip of light waveguide (11), single channel fiber array (22) and 64 passage fiber arrays (33) is coupling, single channel fiber array (22) and 1 minute 64 road chip of light waveguide (11) input end are aimed at coupling, 64 passage fiber arrays (33) and 1 minute 64 road chip of light waveguide (11) output terminal aim at and be coupled.
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CN201110403447XA CN103149632A (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2011-12-07 | One-split-into-64-path waveguide optical splitter |
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CN201110403447XA CN103149632A (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2011-12-07 | One-split-into-64-path waveguide optical splitter |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104360438A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-18 | 四川飞阳科技有限公司 | Method for measuring etching depth of forks of Y structures and base material |
CN105223646A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-06 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Low-loss three-dimensional silica waveguide decussate texture and preparation method thereof |
CN105759354A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-07-13 | 镇江华坚电子有限公司 | High-channel optical divider |
CN106950648A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-14 | 中山市美速光电技术有限公司 | A kind of planar type optical waveguide polarization maintaining optical fibre shunt and its manufacture method |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN200989951Y (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-12-12 | 深圳新飞通光电子技术有限公司 | One division 64 channel planar light waveguide light shunt |
US7391954B1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-06-24 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Attenuated optical splitter module |
CN102262265A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-11-30 | 江苏俊知传感技术有限公司 | Planar optical waveguide splitter applied to Fibre To The Home (FTTH) system |
-
2011
- 2011-12-07 CN CN201110403447XA patent/CN103149632A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200989951Y (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-12-12 | 深圳新飞通光电子技术有限公司 | One division 64 channel planar light waveguide light shunt |
US7391954B1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-06-24 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Attenuated optical splitter module |
CN102262265A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-11-30 | 江苏俊知传感技术有限公司 | Planar optical waveguide splitter applied to Fibre To The Home (FTTH) system |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104360438A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-18 | 四川飞阳科技有限公司 | Method for measuring etching depth of forks of Y structures and base material |
CN104360438B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 四川飞阳科技有限公司 | Method for measuring etching depth of forks of Y structures and base material |
CN105759354A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-07-13 | 镇江华坚电子有限公司 | High-channel optical divider |
CN105223646A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-06 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Low-loss three-dimensional silica waveguide decussate texture and preparation method thereof |
CN105223646B (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2018-08-10 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Low-loss three-dimensional silica waveguide chi structure and preparation method thereof |
CN106950648A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-14 | 中山市美速光电技术有限公司 | A kind of planar type optical waveguide polarization maintaining optical fibre shunt and its manufacture method |
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Application publication date: 20130612 |