A kind of turbosupercharged engine air distribution
Technical field
The invention belongs to the engine aspirating system field, be specifically related to a kind of turbosupercharged engine air distribution.
Background technique
Turbosupercharged engine has larger power, and fresh air enters turbocharger supercharged after air-strainer filters, and the air temperature after supercharging significantly raises, and air density is corresponding to diminish; For fear of entering without cooling pressurized air the charging efficiency that the firing chamber affects motor, avoid simultaneously because of the engine chamber excess Temperature, cause the faults such as pinking, air after supercharging needed to be undertaken cooling by the intercooler of heat radiator assembly before entering cylinder, to reduce air temperature, improve the scavenging efficiency of motor.In order to carry out cooling to the air after supercharging, the pipeline (being the cooling-air intake duct) of the flow through pipeline (being the pressurized air intake duct) of cooling front air and the cooling rear air of flowing through need to be set, and two of employings at present independently conduit are arranged on turbosupercharged engine and realize.CN 102287262A has announced the application for a patent for invention that name is called " the pressurized air conduit is in the layout at internal-combustion engine place ", this application for a patent for invention relates to the pressurized air conduit in the layout at internal-combustion engine place, be used for especially Motor Vehicle, this pressurized air conduit preferably supercharging device at a vertical side place of internal-combustion engine extends to air distribution device on a vertical side, wherein, the section of pressurized air conduit is conducted through the additional motor holder of side direction of internal-combustion engine, and accesses charger-air cooler (being intercooler) between this device.But this layout is more complicated, and the space that takies is larger, for the less motor in space, is not easy to complete machine and arranges.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of turbosupercharged engine air distribution, its can flow through cooling front air and cooling rear air are saved arrangement space, reduce connected element, reduce manufacture cost.
A kind of turbosupercharged engine air distribution of the present invention comprises body, and described body is overall structure, is provided with pressurized air intake duct and cooling-air air outlet channel in body; Described pressurized air intake duct is Bifurcation Structure, consisted of by first intake duct, second intake duct and outlet side, described first intake duct is provided with the first suction port that is connected with turbosupercharger, described second intake duct is provided with the second suction port that is connected with turbosupercharger, and described outlet side is connected with the inlet end of heat radiator assembly; Described cooling-air air outlet channel is also Bifurcation Structure, consisted of by first air outlet channel, second air outlet channel and inlet end, described first air outlet channel is provided with the first air outlet that is connected with motor left column cylinder, described second air outlet channel is provided with the second air outlet that is connected with engine right row cylinder, and described inlet end is connected with the outlet side of heat radiator assembly.
Further, described the first air outlet is positioned at the below of the first suction port, and described the second air outlet is positioned at the below of the second suction port.
The body of Air distribution piping of the present invention adopts monolithic construction, has simplified the numerous and diverse of space layout, for the less motor in space
, saved arrangement space, reduced connected element, reduced manufacture cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Turbosupercharged engine air distribution as shown in Figure 1, it is arranged on turbosupercharged engine, comprises body 1, and body 1 is monolithic construction, adopts the cast aluminium casting, is provided with pressurized air intake duct 2 and cooling-air air outlet channel 3 in body 1; Pressurized air intake duct 2 air (being the hot air after supercharging) before cooling of flowing through, the cooling-air air outlet channel 3 cooled air (i.e. cool air after the cooling) of flowing through.Pressurized air intake duct 2 is Bifurcation Structure, consisted of by first intake duct 24, second intake duct 25 and outlet side 21, first intake duct 24 is provided with the first suction port 22 that is connected with turbosupercharger, second intake duct 25 is provided with the second suction port 23 that is connected with turbosupercharger, and outlet side 21 is connected with the inlet end of heat radiator assembly; Cooling-air air outlet channel 3 is also Bifurcation Structure, consisted of by first air outlet channel 34, second air outlet channel 35 and inlet end 31, first air outlet channel 34 is provided with the first air outlet 32 that is connected with motor left column cylinder and is positioned at the first suction port 22 belows, second air outlet channel 35 is provided with the second air outlet 33 that is connected with engine right row cylinder and is positioned at the second suction port 23 belows, and inlet end 31 is connected with the outlet side of heat radiator assembly.
in use, with the first suction port 22 be connected suction port 23 and be connected with turbosupercharger, outlet side 21 is connected with the inlet end of heat radiator assembly, inlet end 31 is connected with the outlet side of heat radiator assembly, the first air outlet 32 is connected with motor left column cylinder, the second air outlet 33 is connected with engine right row cylinder, fresh air enters turbosupercharger after air-strainer filters, air after supercharging is by first, the second suction port enters in pressurized air intake duct 2, because its outlet side 21 is connected with the inlet end of heat radiator assembly, air enters heat radiator assembly, intercooler through heat radiator assembly is cooling, cooled air enters in cooling-air air outlet channel 3 from inlet end 31, and enter motor left column cylinder from the first air outlet 32, enter engine right row cylinder from the second air outlet 33.