CN103147481A - Composite rock breaking knife tooth for dredge boat - Google Patents

Composite rock breaking knife tooth for dredge boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103147481A
CN103147481A CN2013100869313A CN201310086931A CN103147481A CN 103147481 A CN103147481 A CN 103147481A CN 2013100869313 A CN2013100869313 A CN 2013100869313A CN 201310086931 A CN201310086931 A CN 201310086931A CN 103147481 A CN103147481 A CN 103147481A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter tooth
broken rock
dredge boat
parent
cemented carbide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013100869313A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李瑞祥
刘俸麟
林森
苏召斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CCCC Tianjin Port and Shipping Survey and Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CCCC Tianjin Port and Shipping Survey and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CCCC Tianjin Port and Shipping Survey and Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical CCCC Tianjin Port and Shipping Survey and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013100869313A priority Critical patent/CN103147481A/en
Publication of CN103147481A publication Critical patent/CN103147481A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a combined rock breaking knife tooth for a dredge boat and belongs to the technical field of dredging. The combined rock breaking knife tooth for the dredge boat is characterized by comprising a knife tooth mother body (1) and a hard alloy body (2), wherein a hole (3) is formed in the tooth tip of the knife tooth mother body (1); the hard alloy body (2) is inlaid in the hole of the tooth tip of the knife tooth mother body (1); and the hard alloy body (2) and the knife tooth mother body (1) form the rock breaking knife tooth with composited structures. The combined rock breaking knife gear has the advantages of simple structure, high abrasive resistance, high shock strength, uneasiness in breaking during rock breaking of the knife tooth, long service life, high production efficiency of construction, capability of improving the rock breaking ability greatly and the like.

Description

A kind of dredge boat is with compound broken rock cutter tooth
Technical field
The invention belongs to the dredging technology field, particularly relate to a kind of dredge boat with compound broken rock cutter tooth.
Background technology
At present, the ocean-going freighter tonnage is increasing, absorbs water more and more deeplyer, just requires the navigation channel to dig darker and darker, and it is harder that the excavation soil property also more becomes, by original mud, clay become strong-weathered rock even in decomposed rock.In a single day meet with hard rock in work progress, the dredge boat cutter tooth weares and teares, fracture is serious, programming is slow, causes the construction period not guarantee, causes huge economic loss.
Cutter tooth factory (as companies such as Vosta, Esco) attempts the good cutter tooth of exploitation anti-wear performance, mostly adopt alloy steel to improve material hardness, anti-wear performance increases, but hardness improves to sacrifice the cutter tooth impact strength as cost, therefore can only do balance between abrasion resistance and impact strength, therefore the Wear Resistance of developing can increase, but not than quantum jump.Many dredging enterprises have also found to dig the problem that the rock cutter tooth wears no resistance aborning, in order to increase the application life of cutter tooth, they are at cutter tooth surface overlaying high-abrasive material, although can increase like this application life of cutter tooth, but it is bothersome that existence is taken a lot of work, increase constructor's working strength, there is no the too large technical problems such as economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of dredge boat with compound broken rock cutter tooth for solving the technical problem that exists in known technology.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of under the operating mode of excavating rock, anti-wear performance is good, easy fracture not, has form of structure simple, abrasion resistance is good, excellent in cushion effect, the broken rock of cutter tooth is easy fracture not, can significantly improve rock breaking capacity, and the dredge boat of construction production efficiency high is with compound broken rock cutter tooth.
The present invention is in crown place's perforate; with carbide mosaic in the crown perforate; utilize that Cemented Carbide Hardness is high, abrasion resistance good; improve the cutter tooth life-span; and crown parent material pliability is good, shock resistance; the protection carbide alloy prevents the cutter tooth fracture, and this compound broken rock cutter tooth possesses good, the excellent in cushion effect characteristics of abrasion resistance simultaneously.
The technical scheme that dredge boat of the present invention is taked with compound broken rock cutter tooth is:
A kind of dredge boat is with compound broken rock cutter tooth, be characterized in: broken rock cutter tooth comprises cutter tooth parent and cemented carbide body, the perforate of cutter tooth parent crown section, cemented carbide body are embedded in the perforate of cutter tooth parent crown section, and cemented carbide body and cutter tooth parent are composite structured broken rock cutter tooth.
Dredge boat of the present invention can also adopt following technical scheme with compound broken rock cutter tooth:
Described dredge boat is characterized in compound broken rock cutter tooth: the shape of cutter tooth parent crown section perforate can be circle, square, ellipse or triangle.
Described dredge boat is characterized in compound broken rock cutter tooth: the section area of cutter tooth parent crown section perforate is 0.2-15cm 2
Described dredge boat is with compound broken rock cutter tooth, and be characterized in: cemented carbide body is bar-shaped, and cross sectional shape is circular, square, ellipse or triangle.
Described dredge boat is with compound broken rock cutter tooth, and be characterized in: the cemented carbide body section area is 0.2-15cm 2
Described dredge boat is characterized in: the hardness HRC10-55 of cutter tooth parent, toughness 10-50J/cm with compound broken rock cutter tooth 2
Described dredge boat is characterized in: the hardness HRC50-100 of cemented carbide body, toughness 1.0-10J/cm with compound broken rock cutter tooth 2
Described dredge boat is characterized in compound broken rock cutter tooth: the mode that cemented carbide body is embedded in the perforate of cutter tooth parent crown section is temperature differential method assembling, plunging assembling, soldering, casting or securing member cooperation.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are:
Dredge boat with compound broken rock cutter tooth owing to having adopted the brand-new technical scheme of the present invention, compared with prior art, the present invention is tungsten carbide button's body in the cutter tooth tip, improves the abrasion resistance of cutter tooth, utilizes simultaneously the good characteristic of cutter tooth parent material impact strength, prevent cutter tooth rock break-off process Fracture, although form of structure is simple, significantly improved rock breaking capacity, effectively reduce wearing and tearing and the fracture of cutter tooth, may be used on bringing huge economic benefit in construction production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is dredge boat of the present invention with compound broken rock knife-tooth structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the cemented carbide body structural representation in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutter tooth precursor structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, the cutter tooth parent, 2, cemented carbide body, 3, the perforate of crown section.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present invention, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Consult accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dredge boat is with compound broken rock cutter tooth, comprise cutter tooth parent 1 and cemented carbide body 2, cutter tooth parent 1 crown section perforate 3, cemented carbide body 2 are embedded in the perforate of cutter tooth parent 1 crown section, and cemented carbide body 2 and cutter tooth parent 1 are composite structured broken rock cutter tooth.
The shape of cutter tooth parent 1 crown section perforate 3 can be circle, and the section area of circular port is 0.2-15cm 2, cemented carbide body 2 is bar-shaped, and cross sectional shape is circular, and cemented carbide body 2 section area are 0.2-15cm 2
The hardness HRC10-55 of cutter tooth parent 1, toughness 10-50J/cm 2The hardness HRC50-100 of cemented carbide body 2, toughness 1.0-10J/cm 2
The concrete structure of the present embodiment and operation implementation process:
Dredge boat is with compound broken rock cutter tooth, comprise cutter tooth parent 1 and cemented carbide body 2 two parts, wherein cemented carbide body 2 temperature differential methods assemblings attires, plunging assembling are colded pressing, the modes such as soldering, casting, securing member cooperation are embedded in the cutter tooth parent 1, and be characterized in: this compound broken rock cutter tooth possesses good, the excellent in cushion effect characteristics of abrasion resistance simultaneously.
Specific implementation process: partly improve at the cutter tooth crown; crown section perforate 3; cemented carbide body 2 is embedded in crown section perforate 3; utilize that cemented carbide body 2 hardness are high, abrasion resistance good; improve the cutter tooth life-span; and crown parent 1 material pliability is good, shock resistance; protection cemented carbide body 2; prevent the cutter tooth fracture; this compound broken rock cutter tooth possesses good, the excellent in cushion effect characteristics of abrasion resistance simultaneously; can prevent well cutter tooth rock break-off process Fracture, effectively reduce wearing and tearing and the fracture of cutter tooth, significantly improve rock breaking capacity.

Claims (8)

1. a dredge boat is with compound broken rock cutter tooth, it is characterized in that: broken rock cutter tooth comprises cutter tooth parent (1) and cemented carbide body (2), cutter tooth parent (1) crown section perforate (3), cemented carbide body (2) is embedded in the perforate of cutter tooth parent (1) crown section, and cemented carbide body (2) and cutter tooth parent (1) are composite structured broken rock cutter tooth.
2. dredge boat according to claim 1 with compound broken rock cutter tooth, is characterized in that: the shape of cutter tooth parent (1) crown section perforate (3) can be circle, square, ellipse or triangle.
3. dredge boat according to claim 2 is with compound broken rock cutter tooth, and it is characterized in that: the section area of cutter tooth parent (1) crown section perforate (3) is 0.2-15cm 2
4. dredge boat according to claim 2 is with compound broken rock cutter tooth, and it is characterized in that: cemented carbide body (2) is bar-shaped, and cross sectional shape is circular, square, ellipse or triangle.
5. dredge boat according to claim 4 is with compound broken rock cutter tooth, and it is characterized in that: cemented carbide body (2) section area is 0.2-15cm 2
6. dredge boat according to claim 1 with compound broken rock cutter tooth, is characterized in that: the hardness HRC10-55 of cutter tooth parent (1), toughness 10-50J/cm 2
7. dredge boat according to claim 1 with compound broken rock cutter tooth, is characterized in that: the hardness HRC50-100 of cemented carbide body (2), toughness 1.0-10J/cm 2
8. the described dredge boat of arbitrary claim of according to claim 1 to 7 with compound broken rock cutter tooth, is characterized in that: the mode that cemented carbide body (2) is embedded in the perforate of cutter tooth parent (1) crown section is temperature differential method assembling, plunging assembling, soldering, casting or securing member cooperation.
CN2013100869313A 2013-03-19 2013-03-19 Composite rock breaking knife tooth for dredge boat Pending CN103147481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100869313A CN103147481A (en) 2013-03-19 2013-03-19 Composite rock breaking knife tooth for dredge boat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100869313A CN103147481A (en) 2013-03-19 2013-03-19 Composite rock breaking knife tooth for dredge boat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103147481A true CN103147481A (en) 2013-06-12

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2693829Y (en) * 2004-02-22 2005-04-20 左天德 Bucket teeth for excavator and loader
CN101182719A (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-05-21 Tmc股份有限公司 Tip for a buchket of an excavator and method for manufacturing the same
CN101525725A (en) * 2009-04-03 2009-09-09 宁波通达精密铸造有限公司 Dipper tooth material
CN201459801U (en) * 2009-09-10 2010-05-12 佳木斯大学 Cast-in composite metal wear-resistant form-relieved tooth
WO2010143832A2 (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-12-16 Choi Hak Hee Tip for excavator bucket and method for manufacturing same
US20110225856A1 (en) * 2008-09-19 2011-09-22 Magotteaux International S.A. Composite tooth for working the ground or rock
CN203145087U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-08-21 中交天津港航勘察设计研究院有限公司 Composite type rock-breaking cutter tooth for dredge boat

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2693829Y (en) * 2004-02-22 2005-04-20 左天德 Bucket teeth for excavator and loader
CN101182719A (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-05-21 Tmc股份有限公司 Tip for a buchket of an excavator and method for manufacturing the same
US20110225856A1 (en) * 2008-09-19 2011-09-22 Magotteaux International S.A. Composite tooth for working the ground or rock
CN101525725A (en) * 2009-04-03 2009-09-09 宁波通达精密铸造有限公司 Dipper tooth material
WO2010143832A2 (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-12-16 Choi Hak Hee Tip for excavator bucket and method for manufacturing same
CN201459801U (en) * 2009-09-10 2010-05-12 佳木斯大学 Cast-in composite metal wear-resistant form-relieved tooth
CN203145087U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-08-21 中交天津港航勘察设计研究院有限公司 Composite type rock-breaking cutter tooth for dredge boat

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Application publication date: 20130612