CN103144600A - Portable automatic window breaking device - Google Patents
Portable automatic window breaking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103144600A CN103144600A CN2013100980931A CN201310098093A CN103144600A CN 103144600 A CN103144600 A CN 103144600A CN 2013100980931 A CN2013100980931 A CN 2013100980931A CN 201310098093 A CN201310098093 A CN 201310098093A CN 103144600 A CN103144600 A CN 103144600A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a portable automatic window breaking device, which comprises a glass breaking assembly, wherein the glass breaking assembly is arranged in a sleeve; one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a handle, and the other end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a sucker; a circuit control board is arranged in the handle; a pressure contact switch is arranged between the glass breaking assembly and the circuit control board; the bottom of the glass breaking assembly axially presses the pressure contact switch to release protection; the glass breaking assembly which releases protection is controlled by a starting switch on the circuit control board to act; and electric signals are provided by an energy storage battery. The portable automatic window breaking device has large initial kinetic energy, easily and quickly breaks glass, has the glass breaking capacity which is 5 to 25 times that of the traditional safety hammer and can break common toughened glass which is 3-12mm in thickness; a safety protection structure is arranged to ensure that the portable automatic window breaking device is safe and reliable in the carrying and glass breaking processes; meanwhile, the device has functions such as sound warning, flash warning and lighting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window breaker, particularly a kind of multi-functional Portable Automatic window breaker, belong to emergency management and rescue and equip the field.
Background technology
Fast development along with national economy, vehicle has become the indispensable instrument of functioning in an acting capacity of of modern, the accident that vehicle occurs occurs again and again, as Chengdu public transport spontaneous combustion in 2009, cause the 25 wrecked accidents of people, on July 21st, 2012, Beijing extra torrential rain caused a car owner can't escape in the car that is not had by water logging and wrecked, double-deck big bus fire accident on Jingzhu Highway In Dawu, cause 41 people wrecked etc., safety more and more becomes the problem that family of family and self-driving by bus is concerned about most.Due to the continuous construction of high-grade highway and improving constantly of living standards of the people, environment inside car under closed state more can keep comfort level and safety, but another problem is, in case occur accident in car, the fast-escape of how meeting an urgent need is just particularly important, measure is untimely, lacks the necessary measure of saving oneself, and will threaten rider's life and property.
Therefore escape way is the life passage that people evacuate, escape, with glass wall or the comparatively broad temporary access road of glass port broken formation of moment, be convenient to personnel in time, quick, escape unharmed is on-the-spot, can reduce in a large number personal casualty, be one of effective measures of avoiding the severely injured Extra Serious Accident generation of the dead group of group.
At present, broken glass port device is varied on the market, and widely used broken glass port device is in the majority with safety hammer, sometimes also with flatehead ax as broken glass device.Safety hammer breaks glass economy, arranges easily, and is easy-to-use, but when running into some thicker case hardened glasss, such as the case hardened glass of 5-12mm, the broken glass reliability of common safety hammer also descends thereupon, not broken situation often occurs pounding.The use of safety hammer needs certain skill, in the situation that reliable shattered glass in improper use blink.Flatehead ax is also a kind of common broken glass device, but due to its its portability of heavy appearance effects and operability, is not easy to extensively equipment and use.Also have some integrated broken glass devices, CN201020629994.0 glass smasher as the broken glass of armrest palm extruding, lean on screw to twist the CN2012795185A window breaker of broken glass port, be fixed in the vehicle and break the glass acting device by what the circuit centralized control operated as CN201120292641.0 window breaking device for vehicle with closed cabin and CN201120076985.8.These window breakers, need with the broken glass port of larger external force, broken glass port long action time, complex operation, on the fixing glass window, wiring concentrates circuit to control, these broken window devices are installed the restriction with occupation mode, especially in the relatively narrow C-class in space, be window breaker to be installed or all there is larger difficulty in urgent broken glass window in car, also be difficult to reach the purpose of fast broken glass in emergent broken glass escape and rescue process.
Usually the emergency management and rescue escape equipment that arranges in car also has glare light electric torch, siren horn, parking warning sign etc., these things all are not placed on the desirable position of can whipping at ordinary times, in case accident occurs, often can not in time find out and use and miss the good opportunity of saving oneself.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sound, light warning function, be easy to carry, operate light safe window breaker, the present invention integrates broken glass, sound ring caution, color break-up caution, illumination functions, mainly uses in transporting vehicle, place of business, fire-fighting emergent, traffic police on duty car, public taking advantage of.
the objective of the invention is to realize by such technical scheme: a kind of Portable Automatic window breaker, it is characterized in that: comprise brokenly the glass component, described broken glass component is arranged in sleeve, described sleeve one end captive joint handle, other end captive joint sucker, be provided with circuit control panel in described handle, be provided with to press between described broken glass component and circuit control panel and touch switch, described broken glass component bottom axially presses described pressure and touches switch solution guarantor, the described broken glass component of Xie Baohou and the starting switch UNICOM control action on described circuit control panel, electric signal is provided by energy-storage battery.
Press tactile switch to be at ordinary times off-state in order to make, described broken glass component rear end and pressure are touched between switch spring are set, and touch switch and separate to guarantee brokenly glass component and pressure.Broken glass component front end retrains by annular gland, and described annular gland is fixedly installed on described barrel forward end, guarantees that broken glass component only has the one degree of freedom of pressing vertically tactile switch direction.
Circuit control panel of the present invention comprises orthogonal main control board and startup control circuit board, and described pressure is touched switch and is arranged on described startup control circuit board, and described starting switch is arranged on described main control board.
Described broken glass component comprises cylinder, coyote hole, shock drift and electric aerogenesis original paper, described cylinder one end is arranged in the coyote hole cavity, the other end is arranged on outside the coyote hole cavity, neck place at coyote hole is fixedly installed electric aerogenesis original paper, shock drift in the middle part setting of described cylinder is divided into two cavitys with cylinder, one of them cavity is by described shock ram bottom and described coyote hole and described electric aerogenesis original paper mineralization pressure chamber, and another cavity is formed to rush down by described shock drift top and described cylinder inner wall presses the chamber.
Further described coyote hole, described cylinder and described shock drift radially run through through shear pin and are fixed as one.
Wherein said electric aerogenesis original paper is comprised of electric signal input end, gas producing medicinal, aerogenesis chamber, described electric signal input end, gas producing medicinal all are located in the aerogenesis chamber, on the control circuit of the described main control board of described electric signal input end sub-connection, electric signal is provided by energy-storage battery.
In order to slow down the energy after described shock drift clashes into glass, avoid producing sputtered debris, described shock drift appearance profile is the annular step scalariform, its top is the cone point, the lower end is cylinder, is from top to bottom ladder and goes forward one by one, in the moment of the sharp shattered glass of described cone, stepped profile can play buffer action, makes the broken fragment that produces in impact process few; In order to guarantee the volume of gas, guarantee the pressure of pressure intracavity gas, described shock ram bottom is concave shaped cavity, and described aerogenesis original paper top is placed in concave shaped cavity, and described drift coordinates with described cylinder gap.
In order to guarantee brokenly glass component axial free movement, described broken glass component and described sleeve inner are free-running fit.
In order to prevent that described broken glass component from rotating and impact control electric line reliability at described sleeve inner periphery, be provided with pin-and-hole on described exothecium, bayonet lock is set on pin-and-hole, and this bayonet lock is placed in axial location groove on described sleeve lining, and moves axially with broken glass component.
In order to guarantee safe and reliable at non-working condition of described broken glass component; described sucker is comprised of over cap and adsorption piece; the outer described cylinder end of described over cap and outstanding described coyote hole is connected and fixed; before guaranteeing that over cap separately; broken glass component can not move axially, thereby prevents that misoperation from starting.Described over cap top is provided with groove, be used for to place adsorption piece, is mainly used in vehicle can not normally travel on the traffic highway section time or when on duty, will described broken glass device be adsorbed on the fixed position and uses as sound caution, flash-caution, with the prompting pedestrian.
Because broken glass causes scaring and chaotic, also set up LED flashing lamp and LED illuminating lamp and loudspeaker during for fear of accident, before broken glass effect, played light, sound warning function by the flicker of LED lamp and the alert ring of loudspeaker.Described LED flashing lamp and LED illuminating lamp are arranged on the unthreaded hole and illumination holes on described handle outer wall top, described loudspeaker are arranged between main control board and start-up circuit plate, and be arranged in parallel with described start-up circuit plate, captive joint with described main control board is vertical, be provided with certain gap between described loudspeaker and described start-up circuit plate, can play amplifying effect; This gap is arranged on the place, sound hole on the described handle.
In order to make the circuit control system Stability Analysis of Structures, described main control board and startup control circuit board are arranged in circuit box, fix by being arranged on positioning step in handle and the position-limited trough on inwall, described circuit box outer wall also is provided with projection, and this projection is placed in the position-limited trough of described handle inwall.
System power supply of the present invention be arranged on described circuit box below, the mouth of described system power supply is connected with described circuit box lower end, described power supply signal is incorporated on main control board, give broken glass component by the starting switch that arranges on main control board with electric signal transmission, play the effect of drawing electricity and start-up circuit; The power cathode of described main control circuit, system power supply, startup control circuit links together, and power cathode is connected with the whole outer wall of device, shares negative pole; Main control board is provided with arming circuit, and glittering LED lamp, power amplifier and music module circuit play the effect of control sound, light, electricity; Electricity and the fixedly effect of main control board of drawing played in described circuit box bottom surface.Described system power supply is energy-storage battery.
Broken glass component of the present invention is for being tightly connected, and broken glass function still can normally act on when overboard state.
Battery used is battery commonly used on market, can be a battery, also can be a plurality of battery combination.
Described handle one end connects described sleeve, and the other end is connected with the tail-hood component, is provided with tail spring lid in described tail-hood component, touch polar cap, tail spring, described tail spring lid is arranged on described tail spring, and described tactile polar cap is arranged on described tail spring and covers, and described energy-storage battery is connected with described tactile polar cap.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the present invention has advantages of as follows:
1, the present invention will break glass component, circuit control system and power supply by sleeve and the bright one that concentrates on of hand, by Compress Spring, the present invention is close to brokenly broken glass on glass port, its initial kinetic energy is large, broken glass is easily quick, have the broken glass ability of 5～15 times of conventional security hammers, can abolish the thick case hardened glass of 3 common～12mm; Become easy to carryly, easily the emergency management and rescue instrument of broken glass, give again the functions such as its sound ring early warning, color break-up early warning simultaneously; The present invention has again the function of illumination and emergent caution, at ordinary times vehicle trouble cast anchor, temporary term stop, daily on dutyly can serve as warning when running into accident, note to remind the pedestrian.
2, the present invention is not only safe to carry reliable, and broken glass process safety is reliable.Make by Compress Spring and press tactile switch to be at ordinary times off-state, the broken glass component of assurance and pressure are touched switch and are separated; Broken glass component front end retrains by annular gland, guarantees that broken glass component only has the one degree of freedom of pressing vertically tactile switch direction.Described over cap and broken glass component front end outshot are connected and fixed, and before guaranteeing that over cap separately, broken glass component can not move axially, thereby prevent that misoperation from starting.Described over cap top is provided with groove, be used for to place adsorption piece, is mainly used in vehicle can not normally travel on the traffic highway section time or when on duty, will described broken glass device be adsorbed on the fixed position and uses as sound caution, flash-caution, with the prompting pedestrian.The present invention also is provided with dual security and starts structure, must first start the broken glass component effect of switch solution guarantor guarantee of touching of pressing before broken glass component switch is controlled in startup; Point out, avoid alarmed confusion.The shock drift of annular step scalariform structure of the present invention has cushioned the kinetic energy of advancing in the impact process, can not produce sputtered debris when making brokenly glass
3, the present invention is simple in structure, firm, and position-limited trough and positioning step will break the glass component and circuit box fixedly secures by arranging in the positioning groove in described sleeve and handle.
4, a whole set of circuit of the present invention has that the power supply applicability is strong, anti-reverse, waterproof, resistant to elevated temperatures function.Give broken glass component by the starting switch that arranges on main control board with electric signal transmission, play the effect of drawing electricity and start-up circuit; The power cathode of described main control circuit, system power supply, startup control circuit links together, and power cathode is connected with the whole outer wall of device, shares negative pole; Main control board is provided with arming circuit, and glittering LED lamp, power amplifier and voice module circuit play the effect of control sound, light, electricity; Electricity and the fixedly effect of main control board of drawing played in described circuit box bottom surface.
Description of drawings
Description of drawings of the present invention is as follows:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the broken glass component of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the punch structure schematic diagram is clashed in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is sucker structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, but invention is not limited to these embodiments, any on the present embodiment essence spirit improvement or substitute, still belong to claim of the present invention scope required for protection.
embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1: a kind of Portable Automatic window breaker, comprise brokenly glass component 1, described broken glass component 1 is arranged in sleeve 2, described sleeve 2 threaded one end connecting handles 3, the other end annular gland 11 that is threaded, be provided with circuit control panel in described handle 3, be provided with to press between described broken glass component 1 and described circuit control panel and touch switch 7, described broken glass component 1 bottom axially presses described pressure and touches switch 7 solution guarantors, described broken glass component 1 and the described circuit control panel starting switch 8 UNICOM's control actions of Xie Baohou, electric signal provides power supply by No. 7 batteries 9 of three joints.
Set up spring 10 between broken glass component 1 and the tactile switch 7 of pressure, described broken glass component 1 front end is by annular gland 11 constraints, and described annular gland 11 is fixedly installed on described sleeve 2 front ends.
Described circuit control panel comprises that orthogonal main control board 5 and broken glass start control circuit board 6, and described pressure is touched switch 7 and is arranged on described broken glass startup control circuit board 6, and described starting switch 8 is arranged on described main control board 5.
further referring to Fig. 2: described broken glass component 1 comprises cylinder 12, coyote hole 13, clash into drift 14 and electric aerogenesis original paper 15, described cylinder 12 1 ends are arranged in coyote hole 13 cavitys, the other end is arranged on outside coyote hole 13 cavitys, electricity aerogenesis original paper 15 is fastened on the neck of coyote hole 13, shock drift 14 in described cylinder 12 gaps, middle part settings is divided into two cavitys with cylinder 12, one of them cavity is by described shock drift 14 bottoms and described coyote hole 13 and described electric aerogenesis original paper 15 mineralization pressure chambeies, another cavity is formed to rush down by described shock drift 14 tops and described cylinder 12 inwalls presses the chamber, described coyote hole 13, described cylinder 12 and described shock drift 14 radially run through through shear pin 16 and are fixed as one.
Described electric aerogenesis original paper 15 is comprised of electric signal input end, gas producing medicinal, aerogenesis chamber, and described electric signal input end, gas producing medicinal all are located in the aerogenesis chamber, on the control circuit of the described main control board 5 of described electric signal input end sub-connection.
Further referring to Fig. 3: described shock drift 14 appearance profiles are the annular step scalariform, and its top is cone point, and the lower end is cylinder, is from top to bottom ladder to go forward one by one, and described shock drift 14 bottoms are concave shaped cavity, and described aerogenesis original paper 15 tops are placed in concave shaped cavity.
Further referring to Fig. 1: be provided with pin-and-hole on described coyote hole 13 outer walls, bayonet lock 17 is set on pin-and-hole, this bayonet lock 17 is placed in axial location groove on described sleeve 18 inwalls.
Described sucker 4 is comprised of over cap 18 and adsorption piece 19, and outer described cylinder 12 end thread of described over cap 18 and outstanding described coyote hole 13 are connected and fixed, and described over cap 18 tops are provided with groove, this groove inner set magnet.
Four LED flashing lamps (20) and LED illuminating lamp 21 and loudspeaker 22 have also been set up, described LED flashing lamp 20 and LED illuminating lamp 21 are arranged on the unthreaded hole and illumination holes on described handle 3 outer wall tops, described loudspeaker 22 are arranged on main control board 5 and start between control circuit board 6, and be arranged in parallel with described startup control circuit board 6, captive joint with described main control board 5 is vertical, be provided with certain gap between described loudspeaker 22 and described startup control circuit board 6; Symmetrical place, two sound holes on the described handle, this gap.
Described master control circuit board 5 and startup control circuit board 6 are arranged in circuit box 23, fix by being arranged on the interior positioning step of handle 3 and the position-limited trough on inwall, described circuit box 23 outer walls also are provided with projection, and this projection is placed in the position-limited trough of described handle 3 inwalls.
Claims (10)
1. Portable Automatic window breaker, it is characterized in that: comprise brokenly glass component (1), described broken glass component (1) is arranged in sleeve (2), described sleeve (2) one end captive joint handles (3), other end captive joint sucker (4), described handle is provided with circuit control panel in (3), be provided with to press between described broken glass component (1) and described circuit control panel and touch switch (7), described broken glass component (1) bottom axially presses described pressure and touches switch (7) solution guarantor, the described broken glass component (1) of Xie Baohou and described circuit control panel starting switch (8) UNICOM control action, electric signal provides power supply by energy-storage battery (9).
2. Portable Automatic window breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described broken glass component (1) rear end and pressure are touched between switch (7) and are set up spring (10), described broken glass component (1) front end is by annular gland (11) constraint, and described annular gland (11) is fixedly installed on described sleeve (2) front end.
3. Portable Automatic window breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described circuit control panel comprises that orthogonal main control board (5) and broken glass start control circuit board (6), described pressure is touched switch (7) and is arranged on described broken glass startup control circuit board (6), and described starting switch (8) is arranged on described main control board (5).
4. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described Portable Automatic window breakers, it is characterized in that: described broken glass component (1) comprises cylinder (12), coyote hole (13), clash into drift (14) and electric aerogenesis original paper (15), described cylinder (12) one ends are arranged in coyote hole (13) cavity, the other end is arranged on outside coyote hole (13) cavity, neck at coyote hole (13) is fixedly installed electric aerogenesis original paper (15), shock drift (14) in described cylinder (12) middle part setting is divided into two cavitys with cylinder (12), one of them cavity is by described shock drift (14) bottom and described coyote hole (13) and described electric aerogenesis original paper (15) mineralization pressure chamber, another cavity is formed to rush down by described shock drift (14) top and described cylinder (12) inwall presses the chamber, described coyote hole (13), described cylinder (12) and described shock drift (14) radially run through through shear pin (16) and are fixed as one.
5. Portable Automatic window breaker as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described electric aerogenesis original paper (15) is comprised of electric signal input end, gas producing medicinal, aerogenesis chamber, described electric signal input end, gas producing medicinal all are located in the aerogenesis chamber, on the control circuit (5) of the described main control board of described electric signal input end sub-connection.
6. Portable Automatic window breaker as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described shock drift (14) appearance profile is the annular step scalariform, its top is the cone point, the lower end is cylinder, being from top to bottom ladder goes forward one by one, described shock drift (14) bottom is concave shaped cavity, and described aerogenesis original paper (15) top is placed in concave shaped cavity.
7. Portable Automatic window breaker as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with pin-and-hole on described coyote hole (13) outer wall, bayonet lock (17) is set on pin-and-hole, this bayonet lock (17) is placed in axial location groove on described sleeve (18) inwall.
8. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described Portable Automatic window breakers; it is characterized in that: described sucker (4) is comprised of over cap (18) and adsorption piece (19); outer described cylinder (12) end of described over cap (18) and outstanding described coyote hole (13) is connected and fixed; described over cap (18) top is provided with groove, places adsorption piece (19) in this groove.
9. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described Portable Automatic window breakers, it is characterized in that: also set up LED flashing lamp (20) and LED illuminating lamp (21) and loudspeaker (22), described LED flashing lamp (20) and LED illuminating lamp (21) are arranged on the unthreaded hole and illumination holes on described handle (3) outer wall top, described loudspeaker (22) are arranged on main control board (5) and start between control circuit board (6), and be arranged in parallel with described startup control circuit board (6), captive joint with described main control board (5) is vertical, be provided with certain gap between described loudspeaker (22) and described startup control circuit board (6), this gap is arranged on the place, sound hole on the described handle.
10. Portable Automatic window breaker as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described master control circuit board (5) and startup control circuit board (6) are arranged in circuit box (23), fix by being arranged on the interior positioning step of handle (3) and the position-limited trough on inwall, described circuit box (23) outer wall also is provided with projection, and this projection is placed in the position-limited trough of described handle (3) inwall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310098093.1A CN103144600B (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | A kind of Portable Automatic window breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310098093.1A CN103144600B (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | A kind of Portable Automatic window breaker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103144600A true CN103144600A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103144600B CN103144600B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310098093.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103144600B (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | A kind of Portable Automatic window breaker |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105536165A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-04 | 吕庆东 | Window breaking device |
| CN106334279A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-01-18 | 株洲耐尔紧固器械有限公司 | Glass breaker |
| CN106983966A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-28 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | A kind of safety glass automatic crushing device |
| CN107029362A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-11 | 袁子凡 | A kind of automobile escape articles for use |
| CN112354092A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-12 | 罗桃艳 | High-efficient broken window hammer for new forms of energy bus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106983966A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-28 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | A kind of safety glass automatic crushing device |
| WO2018177315A1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-04 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | Automatic crushing device for use with tempered glass |
| CN106983966B (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2022-05-20 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | Automatic breaking device for toughened glass |
| CN107029362A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-11 | 袁子凡 | A kind of automobile escape articles for use |
| CN112354092A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-12 | 罗桃艳 | High-efficient broken window hammer for new forms of energy bus |
| CN112354092B (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-09-24 | 苏州骊赫信息科技有限公司 | High-efficient broken window hammer for new forms of energy bus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103144600B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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