CN103144216A - Preparation technology for pelleting regenerated plastics - Google Patents
Preparation technology for pelleting regenerated plastics Download PDFInfo
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- CN103144216A CN103144216A CN2013100876020A CN201310087602A CN103144216A CN 103144216 A CN103144216 A CN 103144216A CN 2013100876020 A CN2013100876020 A CN 2013100876020A CN 201310087602 A CN201310087602 A CN 201310087602A CN 103144216 A CN103144216 A CN 103144216A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation technology for pelleting regenerated plastics. The preparation technology for pelleting regenerated plastics comprises the steps of a. charging materials, putting recovered waste plastics and organic solvents into a plastic pelleting machine, carrying out catalytic reaction on the organic solutions and the recovered waste plastics, and softening and recovering waste plastics slowly; b. heating, running a heating device on the plastic pelleting machine, heating the recovered waste plastics and the organic solvents in the plastic pelleting machine, and accelerating the softening speed of the recovered waste plastics; c. extruding, running an extrusion device on the plastic pelleting machine, and extruding the softened recovered waste plastics, thereby obtaining regenerated plastics; and d. granulating, running a grain cutting device on the plastic pelleting machine, and cutting extruded regenerated plastics into grain shapes. According to the invention, the organic solvents are firstly adopted for carrying out catalytic reaction on the waste plastics, and then a physical heating plasticizing reaction is carried out, the softening time of waste plastics is accelerated, meanwhile the organic solvents protect molecular structures in the plastics from being changed, the quality of regenerated plastics is ensured, and the plastics are convenient to be recycled again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plastic pellet field, particularly relate to a kind of preparation technology of recycled plastic granulation.
Background technology
Plastic granulator is a kind of automatic forming plant equipment that is used for the waste or used plastics processing and manufacturing is become the graininess regenerated plastics, is applicable to most of common waste or used plastics.Existing plastic granulator is all generally to adopt fully the technology of plasticizing to reach the granulation purpose, so plastic granulator need provide temperature higher than the plastics fusing point with plastic molting, causes the electric energy that consumes for heating of plastic more.The complete plastifying technology that adopts at present be with after the plastic heating melting at crystallization granulation, in this process, what plastics changed is not only profile, even the molecular structure of plastics inner also is changed simultaneously, be that plastics in plasticizing, degraded are to a certain degree occuring fully, make quality and the value of regenerated plastics have a greatly reduced quality, also be unfavorable for later recycling again.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of preparation technology of recycled plastic granulation, and the preparation technology who has solved recycled plastic granulation in the prior art adopts the impact of paying no attention to that plasticizing fully brings.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of preparation technology of recycled plastic granulation is provided, comprises the following steps:
A, charging will be reclaimed waste or used plastics and organic solvent is put into plastic granulator, and described organic solution is carried out catalytic reaction with the recovery waste or used plastics, slowly the softening waste or used plastics that reclaims;
B, heating, the heater on the operation plastic granulator, recovery waste or used plastics and organic solvent in the heating of plastic comminutor, the softening rate of waste or used plastics is reclaimed in quickening;
C, extrude, the pressurizing unit on the operation plastic granulator is extruded the recovery waste or used plastics after softening and is obtained regenerated plastics;
D, granulation, the pellet device on the operation plastic granulator is cut into graininess with the regenerated plastics of extruding.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the particle diameter of described regenerated plastics is 3-6mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described organic solvent is trichloride antimony.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the time of described catalytic reaction is 15-35 minute.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the preparation technology of recycled plastic granulation of the present invention; adopt organic solvent first waste or used plastics to be carried out catalytic reaction; carry out again the physical heating plastication; accelerated the softening time of waste or used plastics; organic solvent has protected the molecular structure of plastics inner not changed simultaneously; guaranteed the quality of regenerated plastics, and convenient recycling again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of preparation technology's one preferred embodiment of recycled plastic granulation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
See also Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of preparation technology of recycled plastic granulation, comprise the following steps:
A, charging will be reclaimed waste or used plastics and organic solvent is put into plastic granulator, and described organic solution is carried out catalytic reaction with the recovery waste or used plastics, slowly the softening waste or used plastics that reclaims;
B, heating, the heater on the operation plastic granulator, recovery waste or used plastics and organic solvent in the heating of plastic comminutor, the softening rate of waste or used plastics is reclaimed in quickening;
C, extrude, the pressurizing unit on the operation plastic granulator is extruded the recovery waste or used plastics after softening and is obtained regenerated plastics;
D, granulation, the pellet device on the operation plastic granulator is cut into graininess with the regenerated plastics of extruding.
In above-mentioned, described organic solvent is trichloride antimony; The time of described catalytic reaction is 15-35 minute.Add the time of having accelerated to reclaim waste or used plastics software after organic solvent, saved the electric energy when using the heater heating.
Be 3-6mm according to the particle diameter of the prepared regenerated plastics of preparation technology of the above-mentioned recycled plastic granulation that provides.
The preparation technology of the recycled plastic granulation that the present invention discloses; adopt organic solvent first waste or used plastics to be carried out catalytic reaction; carry out again the physical heating plastication; accelerated the softening time of waste or used plastics; organic solvent has protected the molecular structure of plastics inner not changed simultaneously; guaranteed the quality of regenerated plastics, and convenient recycling again.
The above is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the preparation technology of a recycled plastic granulation, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A, charging will be reclaimed waste or used plastics and organic solvent is put into plastic granulator, and described organic solution is carried out catalytic reaction with the recovery waste or used plastics, slowly the softening waste or used plastics that reclaims;
B, heating, the heater on the operation plastic granulator, recovery waste or used plastics and organic solvent in the heating of plastic comminutor, the softening rate of waste or used plastics is reclaimed in quickening;
C, extrude, the pressurizing unit on the operation plastic granulator is extruded the recovery waste or used plastics after softening and is obtained regenerated plastics;
D, granulation, the pellet device on the operation plastic granulator is cut into graininess with the regenerated plastics of extruding.
2. the preparation technology of recycled plastic granulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described regenerated plastics is 3-6mm.
3. the preparation technology of recycled plastic granulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described organic solvent is trichloride antimony.
4. the preparation technology of recycled plastic granulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the time of described catalytic reaction is 15-35 minute.
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CN2013100876020A CN103144216A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Preparation technology for pelleting regenerated plastics |
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CN2013100876020A CN103144216A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Preparation technology for pelleting regenerated plastics |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103481394A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-01 | 苏州市湘园特种精细化工有限公司 | Regenerated plastic granulation preparation method |
CN103496047A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-08 | 苏州市湘园特种精细化工有限公司 | Preparation method of nanometer flame-retardant plastic |
CN106217689A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-14 | 天津华庆百胜塑业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of recycled plastic granules |
CN109910196A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-06-21 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | A kind of preparation method that recycled plastic is made to spheric granules with softening extrusion |
CN111002353A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-14 | 谢富玉 | Production and processing technology for preparing and dicing regenerated plastic |
CN112126117A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-25 | 杨硕 | Soft plastic renewable treatment method |
-
2013
- 2013-03-19 CN CN2013100876020A patent/CN103144216A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103481394A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-01 | 苏州市湘园特种精细化工有限公司 | Regenerated plastic granulation preparation method |
CN103496047A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-08 | 苏州市湘园特种精细化工有限公司 | Preparation method of nanometer flame-retardant plastic |
CN103496047B (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2016-03-30 | 苏州市湘园特种精细化工有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of nanometer flame retardant plastic |
CN106217689A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-14 | 天津华庆百胜塑业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of recycled plastic granules |
CN109910196A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-06-21 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | A kind of preparation method that recycled plastic is made to spheric granules with softening extrusion |
CN111002353A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-14 | 谢富玉 | Production and processing technology for preparing and dicing regenerated plastic |
CN111002353B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 浙江大晋新材料科技有限公司 | Production and processing technology for preparing and dicing regenerated plastic |
CN112126117A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-25 | 杨硕 | Soft plastic renewable treatment method |
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Application publication date: 20130612 |