CN103139848A - Method and system for sharing resources - Google Patents
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- CN103139848A CN103139848A CN2011103980332A CN201110398033A CN103139848A CN 103139848 A CN103139848 A CN 103139848A CN 2011103980332 A CN2011103980332 A CN 2011103980332A CN 201110398033 A CN201110398033 A CN 201110398033A CN 103139848 A CN103139848 A CN 103139848A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for sharing resources. An interior terminal is connected with a wireless home gateway through a private port, an exterior terminal is connected with the wireless home gateway through a public port, the public port is a wireless port and bandwidth of the public port is in dynamic configuration according to a current using condition of bandwidth of the private port, namely, the bandwidth of the public port depends on the current using condition of the bandwidth of the private port. The bandwidth of the public port is not a fixed value in configuration and is in the dynamic configuration according to the current using condition of the bandwidth of the private port. The dynamic configuration mode of the resources is flexible and beneficial for resource integration. Based on the foundation that using requirements of a user in a family of the wireless home gateway are preferably satisfied, resource configuration is reasonable, using rate of the resources is improved and meanwhile, satisfaction degree of user experience is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, be specifically related to a kind of resource share method and system.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of wireless local area network technology, wireless home gateway enters into family and minimized office place gradually, becomes the requisite network equipment in people's live and work.The WLAN that provides due to wireless home gateway equipment often surpasses the coverage of average family, and domestic consumer online is not round-the-clockly to carry out at full capacity, therefore the network bandwidth exists certain vacant, and in the coverage of wireless home gateway, all can pass through this accessing home gateway into network.Therefore, along with the high speed development of wireless local area network technology, increasing electronic equipment is all embedded or external wireless network card as long as the existence of hotspot is arranged, carries out net surfing just the user can log in focus by the wireless network card in portable set.Therefore, increasing wireless home gateway equipment has all been opened the wireless sharing function, for example realizes sharing of Internet resources by WIFI, and the As soon as possible Promising Policy people demand of surfing the Net is anywhere or anytime avoided the waste of Internet resources, realizes the integration of Internet resources.
But be accompanied by the unlatching of WIFI sharing functionality; the household internal user at wireless home gateway place and the external user outside family all can log in focus by this wireless home gateway and carry out net surfing; cause the household internal user surf the Net bandwidth and the online quality all be restricted and affect; can not get effective protection, greatly reduce the satisfaction that the user experiences.
Summary of the invention
The main technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, a kind of resource share method and system are provided, can guarantee wireless home gateway household internal user's online bandwidth and online quality, accomplish to guarantee on the basis of household internal user network resource, realize sharing of Internet resources by wireless technology, avoid the waste of Internet resources.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of resource share method, comprising:
Inside terminals is by privately owned interface access wireless home gateway, exterior terminal is by publicly-owned interface access wireless home gateway, described wireless home gateway is connected with the Internet, wherein, described publicly-owned interface is wave point, and the bandwidth of described publicly-owned interface is according to the current operating position dynamic-configuration of described privately owned interface bandwidth.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the bandwidth of described publicly-owned interface comprises according to the operating position dynamic-configuration of described privately owned interface bandwidth:
Detect the shared bandwidth of private service current on described privately owned interface;
Obtain remaining bandwidth according to the described current shared bandwidth of private service;
Bandwidth according to the total described publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the bandwidth according to the described publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains comprises: be described remaining bandwidth with the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the bandwidth that configures described publicly-owned interface according to the remaining bandwidth that obtains comprises: whether judge described remaining bandwidth greater than predetermined threshold value, and in this way, that the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface is wide for default maximum limit speed belt; Otherwise, be described remaining bandwidth with the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the bandwidth of described publicly-owned interface realizes based on the HTB algorithm according to the operating position dynamic-configuration of described privately owned interface bandwidth.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described publicly-owned interface and described privately owned interface are the SSID interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described exterior terminal also comprises by Operator Specific Service platform validation step after accessing wireless home gateway by publicly-owned interface, access the Internet after described exterior terminal passes through to verify; Described Operator Specific Service platform uses information according to described exterior terminal or/and the bandwidth information of described publicly-owned interface is returned profit to the owner of described wireless home gateway.
The present invention also provides a kind of resource sharing system, comprises wireless home gateway, and described wireless home gateway comprises privately owned interface and publicly-owned interface; Described wireless home gateway is connected with the Internet; Described privately owned interface is used for inside terminals and the communication connection of described wireless home gateway; Described publicly-owned interface is wave point, is used for exterior terminal and the communication connection of described wireless home gateway; Described system also comprises the band width configuration device, and described band width configuration device is used for the bandwidth according to the described publicly-owned interface of current operating position dynamic-configuration of described privately owned interface bandwidth.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described band width configuration device comprises according to the bandwidth of the described publicly-owned interface of current operating position dynamic-configuration of described privately owned interface bandwidth:
The band width configuration device detects the current shared bandwidth of private service on described privately owned interface;
The band width configuration device obtains remaining bandwidth according to the described current shared bandwidth of private service;
The band width configuration device is according to the bandwidth of the total described publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described band width configuration device is specially according to the bandwidth of the total described publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains: the band width configuration device is described remaining bandwidth with the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described band width configuration device is specially according to the bandwidth of the total described publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains: the band width configuration device judges that whether described remaining bandwidth is greater than predetermined threshold value, in this way, that the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface is wide for default maximum limit speed belt; Otherwise, be described remaining bandwidth with the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: resource share method provided by the invention, by making inside terminals pass through privately owned interface access wireless home gateway, exterior terminal is by publicly-owned interface access wireless home gateway, publicly-owned interface is wave point, and wherein the bandwidth of publicly-owned interface is according to the current operating position dynamic-configuration of privately owned interface bandwidth.Be the operating position that in the present invention, the bandwidth of publicly-owned interface depends on privately owned interface bandwidth, so the present invention possesses following advantage at least:
1. the bandwidth of publicly-owned interface is not to be configured to a fixed value, but carry out dynamic-configuration according to the operating position of privately owned interface bandwidth, when for example privately owned interface bandwidth use is less, can be according to actual conditions more with the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface dynamically, otherwise more a little less with the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface, the dynamic-configuration mode of this resource is more flexible, be beneficial to the integration of resource, on the basis of the instructions for use of preferentially satisfying wireless home gateway household internal user, make resource distribution more reasonable, improved the utilance of resource; Also improved simultaneously the satisfaction that the user experiences.
2. because the method in the present invention comprises publicly-owned interface and privately owned interface, therefore can support a plurality of access interfaces to carry out simultaneously miscellaneous service, the user's that is more convenient for access is used, and has further improved the satisfaction that the user experiences.
3. by method provided by the invention, if privately owned user leaves the less bandwidth of publicly-owned interface for always in order to guarantee the professional chief time occupied bandwidth of oneself, the access flow of sharing users is just few, and the feedback profit that the user obtains is few; Otherwise, make a profit many; Be privately owned user make a profit what depend on that fully privately owned user is independently to the degree of enjoying of bandwidth resources.So can be good at serving as a well management medium for operator, privately owned user and public user by method provided by the invention between " sharing the wireless flow supervision ", " obtaining economic interests " and " occupied bandwidth resource " three, be more conducive to the high speed development of wireless local area network technology.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram one of the resource share method each several part of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram two of the resource share method each several part of an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment.
Embodiment one:
In this example, inside terminals is by privately owned interface access wireless home gateway, and exterior terminal is by publicly-owned interface access wireless home gateway, and preferred, publicly-owned interface is wave point; Wireless home gateway is connected with the Internet, and namely internal user and external user can pass through the wireless home gateway accessing Internet, and preferred, the bandwidth of the publicly-owned interface in this example is according to the current operating position dynamic-configuration of privately owned interface bandwidth.It is the operating position that in this example, the bandwidth of publicly-owned interface depends on privately owned interface bandwidth, on the basis of the instructions for use of preferentially satisfying wireless home gateway household internal user, configure dynamically the bandwidth of wireless sharing business according to the remaining bandwidth situation, when for example privately owned interface bandwidth use is less, can be according to actual conditions more with the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface dynamically, otherwise few with the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface, the dynamic-configuration mode of this resource is more flexible, be more conducive to the integration of resource, make resource distribution more reasonable.
Inside terminals in this example refers to can be computer, mobile phone, have household electrical appliance of wireless networking capabilities etc. in the terminal of wireless home gateway household internal use, and the business that these terminals are carried out is the private service in this example; Exterior terminal refers to the outside terminal of using in wireless home gateway family, can be equally terminal, can be computer, mobile phone, has household electrical appliance of wireless networking capabilities etc.
Privately owned interface in this example can be wave point, also can be other wireline interface, also can be combination both when privately owned interface comprises when a plurality of; Concrete can do selection according to actual conditions.
In this example, the bandwidth of publicly-owned interface is specific as follows according to the operating position dynamic-configuration of privately owned interface bandwidth:
Detect the shared bandwidth of private service current on privately owned interface;
The bandwidth shared according to current private service obtains remaining bandwidth;
Bandwidth according to the total publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains.
The mode that configures the bandwidth of publicly-owned interface according to the total remaining bandwidth that obtains also comprises multiple, for example can be directly be the remaining bandwidth that obtains with the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface, be about to the bandwidth that other bandwidth beyond the shared bandwidth of private service directly are configured to publicly-owned interface.Also can be thought of as the operating position according to privately owned interface current bandwidth, during the bandwidth of the publicly-owned interface of configuration, for the bandwidth of privately owned interface arranges certain abundant allowance, specific as follows:
Whether the remaining bandwidth that judgement obtains is greater than predetermined threshold value, in this way, think that current private service is less on current privately owned interface, and private service is not congested, this moment is wide for default maximum limit speed belt with the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface, the wide remaining bandwidth less than obtaining of this maximum limit speed belt, for privately owned interface arranges certain abundant allowance, maximum limit speed belt in this example is wide also can preferably be set to less than or equal to above-mentioned predetermined threshold value, and the predetermined threshold value in this example and maximum limit speed belt are wide all can be selected to arrange according to actual conditions; If the remaining bandwidth that obtains is less than predetermined threshold value, show that private service is congested at this moment, be directly remaining bandwidth with the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface this moment, with on the basis of the instructions for use of preferentially satisfying wireless home gateway household internal user, make bandwidth on publicly-owned interface satisfy as much as possible the needs of external user.
In this example, after exterior terminal accesses wireless home gateway by publicly-owned interface, when the network of access is the network that will charge, need be by after Operator Specific Service platform validation step, exterior terminal just can be authorized to access the data service of being correlated with in the Internet; The Operator Specific Service platform uses information according to described exterior terminal or/and the bandwidth information of described publicly-owned interface is returned profit to the owner of wireless home gateway by certain standard.For example, family's external user is by after the authentication of Operator Specific Service platform, and family gateway equipment just begins ticket is added up and automatically formed to its online duration after this user's mobile portable equipment rolls off the production line.Ticket is uploaded per month automatically, collects certain expense to this user, the Operator Specific Service platform can according to ticket to the wireless home gateway equipment owner that the wireless local network shared resources is provided certain return profit.
In this example, family's external user is when using mobile portable equipment by wireless home gateway device access Operator Specific Service platform generation obstacle, also can log in this business platform by GPRS network, authenticate, after authentication is passed through, by redirecting technique, family's external user can normally be accessed Internet resources and carry out data services related by the publicly-owned interface of wireless home gateway.
It should be noted that the interface that publicly-owned interface in this example and privately owned interface can be same type, also can be dissimilar interface, the privately owned interface in this example can be wireline interface, and for example LAN interface, also can be wave point, for example the SSID interface; Publicly-owned interface in this example is wave point, for example SSID interface.The particular type of publicly-owned interface and privately owned interface, model can specifically be selected according to actual conditions.
The bandwidth that realizes publicly-owned interface in this example is according to the algorithm of the operating position dynamic-configuration of privately owned interface bandwidth also actual selection as the case may be, and this example is preferably based on HTB (Hierarchical Token Bucket) algorithm and realizes.
A kind of resource sharing system also is provided in this example, has comprised wireless home gateway, wireless home gateway comprises privately owned interface and publicly-owned interface; Wireless home gateway is connected with the Internet; Privately owned interface is used for inside terminals and wireless home gateway communication connection; Publicly-owned interface is wave point, is used for exterior terminal and wireless home gateway communication connection; This system also comprises the band width configuration device, is used for the bandwidth according to the described publicly-owned interface of current operating position dynamic-configuration of privately owned interface bandwidth, and is specific as follows:
The band width configuration device detects the current shared bandwidth of private service on privately owned interface;
The band width configuration device bandwidth shared according to current private service obtains remaining bandwidth;
The band width configuration device is according to the bandwidth of the total publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains.
As above method is described for the bandwidth method of total publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that band width configuration device basis obtains, be the band width configuration device with the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface for obtaining remaining bandwidth, perhaps the band width configuration device judges that whether the remaining bandwidth that obtains is greater than predetermined threshold value, in this way, that the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface is wide for default maximum limit speed belt; Otherwise, be remaining bandwidth with the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface.
In summary, the bandwidth of the operating position dynamic-configuration publicly-owned interface current according to privately owned interface bandwidth can be provided by the method that provides in this example, the bandwidth of publicly-owned interface is not to be configured to a fixed value, the dynamic-configuration mode of this resource is more flexible, be beneficial to the integration of resource, on the basis of the instructions for use of preferentially satisfying wireless home gateway household internal user, make resource distribution more reasonable, improved the utilance of resource; Also improved simultaneously the satisfaction that the user experiences.
Can therefore can support a plurality of access interfaces to carry out simultaneously miscellaneous service simultaneously by publicly-owned interface and privately owned interface access home gateway in this example, the user's that is more convenient for access be used, and has further improved the satisfaction that the user experiences.
The resource share method that provides in this example more is applicable to charging mechanism, if privately owned user leaves the less bandwidth of publicly-owned interface for always in order to guarantee the professional chief time occupied bandwidth of oneself, the access flow of sharing users is just few, and the feedback profit that the user obtains is few; Otherwise, make a profit many; So can be good at serving as a well management medium for operator, privately owned user and public user by the method in this example between " sharing the wireless flow supervision ", " obtaining economic interests " and " occupied bandwidth resource " three, be more conducive to the high speed development of wireless local area network technology.
Embodiment two:
For a better understanding of the present invention, the below does further concrete, complete explanation to the present invention.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 carries out by wireless home gateway the schematic diagram that network is shared, and whole system comprises wireless home gateway equipment, and various mobile portable equipment (being inside terminals and exterior terminal).
Wherein, wireless home gateway can pass through the various access way accessing Internet networks such as xDSL, Ethernet, xPON, the owner of wireless home gateway, privately owned SSID (being privately owned interface) opens in section within the family, the household internal user use portable equipment (be inside terminals, as mobile phone, PDA, notebook computer etc.) by wireless home gateway equipment in privately owned SSID1 association, and the free access Internet resources.
The owner of wireless home gateway equipment opens publicly-owned SSID2 (being publicly-owned interface) when the privately owned SSID1 of unlatching surfs the web, carry out Internet resources for the user who offers the family outside and share.
In this example, publicly-owned interface (being the SSID2 interface), the management such as webmaster, page medium can configure its bandwidth at the SSID2 interface as stated above dynamically by the tc order, after the exterior terminal authentication is passed through, just can directly surf the Net by SSID2 interface connecting Internet.
Owing to configuring dynamically as stated above the bandwidth of SSID2 interface, can make each first join the team through the packet of publicly-owned SSID2 interface, and then the Congestion Level SPCC of private service upper according to privately owned interface SSID1 and the token value of network (flow control algorithm is based on the HTB algorithm, so the transmission data flow is the size according to token value, this does not make tired stating to the principle of algorithm again) determine it is to send, wait for or it is abandoned.
As from the foregoing, the inside terminals in this example and exterior terminal can be by corresponding interface online, still isolation mutually between privately owned interface and publicly-owned interface, and the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface depends on the operating position that privately owned interface bandwidth is current.And privately owned interface is not set up the rule of bandwidth speed limiting, and each packet can be processed according to the firstin-firstout principle.Therefore enough in the disposal ability of wireless home gateway, the private service of down direction can guarantee the normal process of private service under the certain condition of publicly-owned Limit Rate.
See also Fig. 2, family's external user in wireless home gateway wireless signal coverage by after this wireless home gateway equipment in publicly-owned SSID association, family's external user can't directly be accessed Internet resources, after also needing the account authentication by the Operator Specific Service platform, just can be authorized to the data service of accessing the Internet and being correlated with.
When family's external user (is exterior terminal using mobile portable equipment, can be equally mobile phone, computer etc.) when passing through wireless home gateway device access Operator Specific Service platform generation obstacle, also can log in this business platform by GPRS network, authenticate, after authentication is passed through, pass through redirecting technique, family's external user can normally be accessed by the publicly-owned SSID2 of wireless home gateway Internet resources and be carried out data services related, and this routine peripheral terminal is connected with wireless home gateway by WIFI.
Family's external user is by after the authentication of authentication platform, and family gateway equipment just begins ticket is added up and automatically formed to its online duration after this user's mobile portable equipment rolls off the production line.Ticket is uploaded per month automatically, collects certain expense to this user, the Operator Specific Service platform can according to ticket to the wireless home gateway equipment owner that the wireless local network shared resources is provided certain return profit.
Therefore, privately owned interface and the publicly-owned interface of the present invention by mutual isolation is set, and the bandwidth that makes publicly-owned interface configures dynamically according to the bandwidth usage of privately owned interface, be not to be directly a fixed value with the band width configuration of publicly-owned interface, because directly need pre-configured assurance bandwidth for fixed value of its configuration, and configuration what for operator or user, all not too easily control, join to have lacked and affect private service, how joined and existed the waste of resource, affect user's income, be unfavorable for effectively integrating of resource; Can realize dynamically the bandwidth of publicly-owned interface being realized dynamically adjustable configuration according to the bandwidth usage of privately owned interface by method of the present invention, the dynamic-configuration mode of this resource is more flexible, be beneficial to the integration of resource, on the basis of the instructions for use of preferentially satisfying wireless home gateway household internal user, make resource distribution more reasonable, improved the utilance of resource; Can improve simultaneously the satisfaction that the user experiences.And method provided by the invention more is applicable to charging mechanism, is more conducive to the high speed development of wireless local area network technology.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete execution mode further description made for the present invention, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. resource share method is characterized in that comprising:
Inside terminals is by privately owned interface access wireless home gateway, exterior terminal is by publicly-owned interface access wireless home gateway, described wireless home gateway is connected with the Internet, wherein, described publicly-owned interface is wave point, and the bandwidth of described publicly-owned interface is according to the current operating position dynamic-configuration of described privately owned interface bandwidth.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the bandwidth of described publicly-owned interface comprises according to the operating position dynamic-configuration of described privately owned interface bandwidth:
Detect the shared bandwidth of private service current on described privately owned interface;
Obtain remaining bandwidth according to the described current shared bandwidth of private service;
Bandwidth according to the total described publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the bandwidth that configures described publicly-owned interface according to the remaining bandwidth that obtains comprises: be described remaining bandwidth with the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface.
4. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, comprise according to the bandwidth of the described publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains: whether judge described remaining bandwidth greater than predetermined threshold value, in this way, that the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface is wide for default maximum limit speed belt; Otherwise, be described remaining bandwidth with the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface.
5. as the described method of claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, the bandwidth of described publicly-owned interface realizes based on the HTB algorithm according to the operating position dynamic-configuration of described privately owned interface bandwidth.
6. as the described method of claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described publicly-owned interface and described privately owned interface are the SSID interface.
7. as the described method of claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described exterior terminal also comprises by Operator Specific Service platform validation step after accessing wireless home gateway by publicly-owned interface, access the Internet after described exterior terminal passes through to verify; Described Operator Specific Service platform uses information according to described exterior terminal or/and the bandwidth information of described publicly-owned interface is returned profit to the owner of described wireless home gateway.
8. a resource sharing system, is characterized in that, comprises wireless home gateway, and described wireless home gateway comprises privately owned interface and publicly-owned interface; Described wireless home gateway is connected with the Internet; Described privately owned interface is used for inside terminals and the communication connection of described wireless home gateway; Described publicly-owned interface is wave point, is used for exterior terminal and the communication connection of described wireless home gateway; Described system also comprises the band width configuration device, and described band width configuration device is used for the bandwidth according to the described publicly-owned interface of current operating position dynamic-configuration of described privately owned interface bandwidth.
9. system as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described band width configuration device comprises according to the bandwidth of the described publicly-owned interface of current operating position dynamic-configuration of described privately owned interface bandwidth:
The band width configuration device detects the current shared bandwidth of private service on described privately owned interface;
The band width configuration device obtains remaining bandwidth according to the described current shared bandwidth of private service;
The band width configuration device is according to the bandwidth of the total described publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains.
10. system as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described band width configuration device is specially according to the bandwidth of the total described publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains: the band width configuration device is described remaining bandwidth with the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface.
11. system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described band width configuration device is specially according to the bandwidth of the total described publicly-owned interface of remaining bandwidth configuration that obtains: the band width configuration device judges that whether described remaining bandwidth is greater than predetermined threshold value, in this way, that the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface is wide for default maximum limit speed belt; Otherwise, be described remaining bandwidth with the band width configuration of described publicly-owned interface.
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| US11765587B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2023-09-19 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Wireless network access control method, device, and system |
| CN104574059A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 北京工业大学 | Smartphone user charging system based on 3G and 4G |
| CN109600818A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-09 | 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 | Wifi sharing method, electronic device and storage medium |
| WO2022022251A1 (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2022-02-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Traffic speed limiting method, related network device, and storage medium |
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