CN103139481B - Camera device and camera method - Google Patents

Camera device and camera method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103139481B
CN103139481B CN201310066502.XA CN201310066502A CN103139481B CN 103139481 B CN103139481 B CN 103139481B CN 201310066502 A CN201310066502 A CN 201310066502A CN 103139481 B CN103139481 B CN 103139481B
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China
Prior art keywords
light
focusing
metering
metering pattern
unit module
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Application number
CN201310066502.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103139481A (en
Inventor
赵蕴泽
井洪亮
崔小辉
申世安
里强
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410677131.3A priority Critical patent/CN104410787B/en
Priority to CN201310066502.XA priority patent/CN103139481B/en
Publication of CN103139481A publication Critical patent/CN103139481A/en
Priority to EP13869429.4A priority patent/EP2933998A4/en
Priority to US14/754,672 priority patent/US20150304567A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/67Focus control based on electronic image sensor signals
    • H04N23/675Focus control based on electronic image sensor signals comprising setting of focusing regions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/62Control of parameters via user interfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/63Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders
    • H04N23/633Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders for displaying additional information relating to control or operation of the camera
    • H04N23/635Region indicators; Field of view indicators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/70Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
    • H04N23/71Circuitry for evaluating the brightness variation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a camera device and a camera method. The camera device comprises a display unit module, a receiving unit module and a processing module, wherein the display unit module is used for displaying images, the receiving unit module is used for receiving a command of carrying out operations on the images displayed on the display unit module, and the processing module is used for selecting a metering position and/or a focusing position according to the command received by the receiving unit module. According to the camera device, selecting a focusing area and a metering area can be operated oppositely according to demands, constructing pictures can be carried out according to different scenes, and user experience is improved. Users are enabled to drag a focusing frame or a metering frame respectively for carrying out independent focusing and metering in the process of framing, so that playability and the user experience are improved.

Description

A kind of camera head and image capture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to camera technique field, particularly a kind of camera head and image capture method.
Background technology
The handheld mobile devices such as current mobile phone, digital camera are found a view in interface carries out manual focus in preview, the focal length value of touch point and light information can be calculated simultaneously, that is, time user clicks screen manual focus, the light value at interface of finding a view also can change simultaneously.
The mode of this focusing and light-metering can not meet the requirement of user in most cases.Such as out of doors reversible-light shooting when, background light is more sufficient, due to focusing and light-metering combine in a bit, captured photo can be darker.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of camera head and image capture method, cannot independent focusing and light-metering point to solve in the existing process of finding a view of taking pictures, be not easy to user and carry out according to the background light output under varying environment the shortcomings such as shooting of finding a view.Also namely, provide a kind of by focusing and light-metering point independent, carry out separately the scheme of finding a view to coke number and light value setting, and a kind of camera head of correspondence and image capture method.
It is as follows that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme:
A kind of camera head, it comprises:
Display unit module, for exploded view picture;
Receiving element module, for receiving the instruction operated the image that display unit module is shown;
Processing unit module, for the instruction received according to receiving element module, selects light-metering position and/or focusing position.
A kind of image capture method, it comprises:
Exploded view picture;
Receive the instruction that shown image is operated;
According to the instruction received, select light-metering position and/or focusing position.
According to embodiments of the invention, when user adopts the present invention to carry out preview composition, focusing area and photometry region are selected in the operation that can oppose as required, carry out composition, improve Consumer's Experience according to different scene.Make user can drag respectively in the process of finding a view focusing frame or light-metering frame carry out independence focus and light-metering, improve playability and Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of a kind of camera head of first embodiment of the invention.
The schematic diagram of the screen of the display unit module that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The flow chart of a kind of image capture method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The flow chart that the mobile phone of a kind of image capture method Android platform that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one:
Refer to Fig. 1, it is the module diagram of a kind of camera head of first embodiment of the invention.
A kind of camera head, it comprises: display unit module 11, receiving element module 12, and processing unit module 13.
Display unit module 11, for exploded view picture; Wherein, image can be the image that camera catches, the image that camera receives, or the image stored in camera head.In addition, described display unit module 11 is also for showing light-metering pattern and/focusing patterns.Camera and display unit module 11 are interconnected.Described camera is arranged at the outside of described camera head.Described camera can be front-facing camera, or post-positioned pick-up head, also can be independent camera, is interconnected by data wire and display unit module 11.Display unit module 11 can be LCDs or OLED display screen.
Receiving element module 12, for receiving the instruction operated the image that display unit module 11 is shown.Wherein, instruction can be the instruction of gesture operation, also can be the instruction of acoustic control/voice, or the instruction of touch-control input.Described instruction comprises: drag the light-metering pattern shown or click, and select the instruction of light-metering position; And/or the focusing patterns of showing is dragged or clicked, and select the instruction of focusing position.Receiving element module 12 can be mouse, keyboard, microphone, Trackpad, projector equipment, or the former various combinations.
Processing unit module 13, for the instruction received according to receiving element module 12, selects light-metering position and/or focusing position.Preferably, described processing unit module 13 comprises computing unit, the brightness value that described computing unit is used for the pixel covered by the light-metering pattern of at least one light-metering position selected is input value, calculated by the function preset, obtain output valve, described camera head is taken pictures based on described output valve.
For example, as shown in Figure 2, the instruction of touch-control input is utilize finger to carry out touch-control on the screen of the display unit module 11 of exploded view picture, user can select light-metering position, such as finger drags light-metering pattern 100, observes variation of exposure, and selects light-metering point as required; Also can select focusing position, such as point position focusing patterns 200 being dragged to and need focusing, focus.
Preferably, described at least two, light-metering position; And/or described focusing position at least two.
Preferably, described light-metering pattern is different from the color of focusing patterns, or shape is different.
Refer to Fig. 3, it is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of image capture method of the present invention.
A kind of image capture method, it comprises the following steps:
Step S1: exploded view picture;
Wherein, image can be the image that camera catches, the image that camera receives, or the image stored in camera head.Described image can also comprise light-metering pattern and/or focusing patterns.
Step S2: receive the instruction that shown image is operated;
Wherein, described instruction comprises: select the instruction of light-metering position and/or select the instruction of focusing position.
Step S3: according to the instruction received, selects light-metering position and/or focusing position.
Wherein, according to the instruction of the selection light-metering position received, select light-metering position.According to the instruction of the selection focusing position received, select focusing position.
The step of described selection light-metering position and/or focusing position, comprises further:
The light-metering pattern shown is dragged or clicked, and selects light-metering position; And/or
The focusing patterns of showing is dragged or clicked, and selects focusing position.
In other embodiments, described at least two, light-metering position; And/or described focusing position at least two.
In other embodiments, described light-metering pattern is different from the color of focusing patterns, or shape is different, is convenient to difference like this, is beneficial to user operation.
Preferably, the brightness value of the pixel covered with the light-metering pattern of at least one light-metering position selected, for input value, is calculated by the function preset, according to the output valve calculated, takes pictures.
Preferably, when the number at least two of focusing position, and image corresponding to different focusing positions and camera head exist the distribution of far and near distance, regulate focusing parameter to take pictures according to different focusing positions, thus optimize the definition (sharpness) of image of taking pictures.
Embodiment two:
Be illustrated with the mobile phone of Android platform, and refer to Fig. 4:
The dispatchTouchEvent that this product adopts Android to carry (distribute by touch event, the touch screen event-handling method that android system carries) carry out touch screen case distribution and process, the position of the coordinate of touch area with focus before frame and light-metering frame is compared, to judge that this time dragging or click event are the operations carried out for focusing or light-metering.Utilize calculateTapArea (coordinates computed region, calculates rectangular area centered by contact) method to carry out coordinate transform after judging and be converted into the utilizable driving coordinate of bottom by the screen coordinate of UI.By high pass interface setMeteringArea, (photometry region is set, interface for photometry region is transmitted to bottom) carry out the setting of photometry region, by JNI supplemental characteristic be delivered to HAL layer and finally received by bottom, proposed by the invention comprises following three modules by focusing and the independent method of carrying out finding a view of light-metering point:
(1) acquisition of focusing area and photometry region touch screen event and region decision: 1. .WindowManagerService (window management service, for the service of View in management window in Android ccf layer) distribute Touch event to current top Activity, function dispatchPointer (distribution contact in WindowManagerService, the method of message is sent) in WindowManagerService, by the client proxy object of an IWindow, message is sent to corresponding IWindow service end, a namely IWindow.Stub subclass, 2.. the implementation method dispatchPointer of IWindow.Stub subclass can be called after receiving message, 3.. the dispatchTouchEvent method of this View can be called after being delivered to the View of top layer, so far completed the acquisition of touch screen event.The touch screen coordinate figure of current acquisition and focusing area coordinate figure before and photometry region coordinate figure are compared and judges to draw that current click or drag area are as effective coverage or light-metering effective coverage or the inactive area of focusing.
(2) calculating of effective coverage coordinate and UI are to the coordinate transform driven:
Focusing area and photometry region is calculated according to current contact by calculateTapArea, (coordinate transform is prepared afterwards by the prepareMatrix in mapRect and the Util tool-class in Matrix, AndroidApp layer tool-class, for being bottom layer driving coordinate by upper interface Coordinate Conversion) upper interface Coordinate Conversion is bottom layer driving coordinate by coordinate transform
(3) Parameter transfer and physical layer interface call
After respective regions has been calculated, by setMeteringArea and setFocusArea of framework layer, (focusing area is set, interface for focusing area is transmitted to bottom) parameter is passed to JNI (Java Native Interface, JAVA calls this locality, for completing upper strata java language calling to bottom c language), and by an android_hardware_Camera (function of JNI layer, java language calling to c language in process camera model) be delivered to HAL layer, finally realized by native_set_parms.
Above-described embodiment, is only illustrate with Android platform, and is not limited to Android platform, at the iOS of Apple, the platforms such as the Windows of Microsoft or operating system can also realize.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, when user adopts the present invention to carry out preview composition, focusing area and photometry region are selected in the operation that can oppose as required, carry out composition, improve Consumer's Experience according to different scene.
Above with reference to the accompanying drawings of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit to interest field of the present invention.Those skilled in the art do not depart from the scope and spirit of the present invention, and multiple flexible program can be had to realize the present invention, and the feature such as an embodiment can be used for another embodiment and obtains another embodiment.All use do within technical conceive of the present invention any amendment, equivalently replace and improve, all should within interest field of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a camera head, is characterized in that, comprising:
Display unit module, the light-metering pattern on exploded view picture and image and focusing patterns, described light-metering pattern and described focusing patterns are shown on the image simultaneously;
Receiving element module, carries out regioselective operational order for receiving to the light-metering pattern that display unit module is shown and focusing patterns, and described operational order comprises described light-metering pattern or/and the instruction that operates of focusing patterns; And
Processing unit module, for the operational order received according to receiving element module, judge operational order for operand, change the position of light-metering pattern and/or focusing patterns accordingly; Also for determining that photometry region and focusing area are taken pictures respectively according to the position of light-metering pattern and focusing patterns.
2. a kind of camera head according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described image is the image that camera catches, and it is touch control operation instruction that described light-metering pattern to display unit module is shown and focusing patterns carry out regioselective operational order.
3. a kind of camera head according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described touch control operation instruction comprises:
The light-metering pattern shown is dragged or clicked, and selects the instruction of light-metering position; And/or
The focusing patterns of showing is dragged or clicked, and selects the instruction of focusing position;
Wherein, the touch screen coordinate figure of current acquisition and focusing area coordinate figure before and photometry region coordinate figure compare and judge to draw that current click or drag area are as effective coverage or light-metering effective coverage or the inactive area of focusing by described processing unit module.
4. a kind of camera head according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described processing unit module comprises computing unit, the brightness value that described computing unit is used for the pixel covered by light-metering pattern is input value, calculated by the function preset, obtain output valve, described camera head is taken pictures based on described output valve.
5. an image capture method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Light-metering pattern on exploded view picture and image and focusing patterns, described light-metering pattern and described focusing patterns are shown on the image simultaneously;
Receive and carry out regioselective operational order to shown light-metering pattern and focusing patterns, described operational order comprises described light-metering pattern or/and the instruction that operates of focusing patterns;
According to the operational order received, judge operational order for operand, change the position of light-metering pattern and/or focusing patterns accordingly;
Position according to light-metering pattern and focusing patterns determines that photometry region and focusing area are taken pictures respectively.
6. a kind of image capture method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described image is the image that camera catches, and it is touch control operation instruction that described light-metering pattern to display unit module is shown and focusing patterns carry out regioselective operational order.
7. a kind of image capture method according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described at least two, light-metering position; And/or described focusing position at least two.
8. a kind of image capture method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described touch control operation instruction comprises:
The light-metering pattern shown is dragged or clicked, and selects light-metering position; And/or
The focusing patterns of showing is dragged or clicked, and selects focusing position;
Described judge operational order for the step of operand comprise: the touch screen coordinate figure of current acquisition and focusing area coordinate figure before and photometry region coordinate figure are compared and judge to draw that current click or drag area are as effective coverage or light-metering effective coverage or the inactive area of focusing.
9. a kind of image capture method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described light-metering pattern is different from the color of focusing patterns, or shape is different.
10. a kind of image capture method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, comprise further:
When described touch control operation instruction is for dragging light-metering pattern, change exposure in real time;
The brightness value of the pixel covered with the light-metering pattern of at least one light-metering position selected, for input value, is calculated by the function preset, according to the output valve calculated, takes pictures.
CN201310066502.XA 2012-12-28 2013-02-28 Camera device and camera method Active CN103139481B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410677131.3A CN104410787B (en) 2012-12-28 2013-02-28 A kind of photographic device and image capture method
CN201310066502.XA CN103139481B (en) 2012-12-28 2013-02-28 Camera device and camera method
EP13869429.4A EP2933998A4 (en) 2012-12-28 2013-12-22 Pick-up device and pick-up method
US14/754,672 US20150304567A1 (en) 2012-12-28 2015-06-29 Photographic apparatus and photographing method

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210587006.4 2012-12-28
CN2012105870064 2012-12-28
CN201210587006 2012-12-28
CN201310066502.XA CN103139481B (en) 2012-12-28 2013-02-28 Camera device and camera method

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CN104219518B (en) * 2014-07-31 2018-09-18 小米科技有限责任公司 Light measuring method and device
US9674454B2 (en) 2014-07-31 2017-06-06 Xiaomi Inc. Light metering methods and devices
CN105578062B (en) * 2014-10-14 2019-06-14 宏碁股份有限公司 The selection method of metering mode and its image acquiring device
CN104394325B (en) * 2014-12-15 2018-06-01 锐嘉科集团有限公司 A kind of image processing method and camera
CN104767931A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-07-08 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Intelligent terminal photograph focus adjusting method and device
CN106101680B (en) 2015-05-06 2018-12-25 小米科技有限责任公司 Acquisition parameters setting method and device
CN105187715A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-23 杨珊珊 Method and device for sharing aerial photography content, and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN105824569A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-03 小天才科技有限公司 Method and device for adjusting photographing focus and wearable equipment
KR20180006782A (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-19 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic device for controlling a focus of video and method of operating the same
WO2019183900A1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-03 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Photographing control method, photographing control apparatus, photographing system, and storage medium
CN109376588B (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-08-02 北京达佳互联信息技术有限公司 A kind of face surveys luminous point choosing method, device and capture apparatus
CN111596856B (en) * 2020-05-06 2023-08-29 深圳市世纪创新显示电子有限公司 Handwriting writing method, system and storage medium based on auxiliary screen touch

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Address after: A District No. 9018 Han innovation building in Nanshan District high tech Zone in Shenzhen city of Guangdong Province, North Central Avenue, 518000 floor 10

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