CN103133956A - Lighting emitting diode (LED) warning lamp - Google Patents
Lighting emitting diode (LED) warning lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN103133956A CN103133956A CN201110373197XA CN201110373197A CN103133956A CN 103133956 A CN103133956 A CN 103133956A CN 201110373197X A CN201110373197X A CN 201110373197XA CN 201110373197 A CN201110373197 A CN 201110373197A CN 103133956 A CN103133956 A CN 103133956A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a light emitting diode (LED) warning lamp. The LED warning lamp comprises a first circuit, a first LED, a second circuit, a second LED, a third circuit and a protective resistor, wherein a first positive electrode contact is arranged at one end of the first circuit, the first LED is connected on the first circuit in series, a second positive electrode contact is arranged at one end of the second circuit, the other end of the second circuit is connected with the other end of the first circuit, the second LED is connected on the second circuit in series, a negative electrode contact is arranged on one end of the third circuit, the other end of the third circuit is connected with the contacts of the first circuit and the second circuit, the protective resistor is connected on the third circuit in series, and a resistance value of the first circuit is larger than a resistance value of the second circuit. The LED warning lamp has the advantages of being simple in structure, compatible with an old type tungsten warning lamp, and capable of strengthening warning effect by emitting light in two different colors.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is relevant with alarming device, refers to especially a kind of automobile of light emitting diode or warning lamp that locomotive is used of using.
Background technology
The warning lamp 10 that known automobile or locomotive are used, its structure as shown in Figure 1, to be provided with a glass cover body 12 on the top of a metal pedestal 11, be provided with two tungsten filament coils 13,14 in it, one end of two coil is connected respectively on the default insulation board 15 in the bottom of metal pedestal 11, the other end that forms two positive contact that expose 16,17, two tungsten filaments is connected respectively on metal pedestal 11, utilizes metal pedestal 11 to form a negative contacts that exposes.Wherein a tungsten filament 14 is brighter than the light that another tungsten filament 13 sends.In use, warning lamp 10 is the tailstock alarm lampholders that are contained in automobile or locomotive, and when rather dark or evening, the user opens lampet or the headlight of vehicle, positive contact 16 connections this moment, and tungsten filament 13 is shinny, the warning lamp Chang Liang of the tailstock; When the user touched on the brake, positive contact 17 was communicated with, and this moment, tungsten filament 14 was lighted simultaneously, formed bright brake alarming effect.That is to say that this warning lamp includes two loops: positive contact 16, tungsten filament 13, negative contacts 11 form a loop; Positive contact 17, tungsten filament 14, negative contacts 11 form another loop.Wherein loop is connected to the warning at night system of vehicle, and another loop is connected to the brake system of vehicle.But it is its shortcoming that traditional tungsten filament warning lamp 10 easily burns out.
Recently become a kind of trend with light emitting diode (LED) as illumination and warning, yet be all that whole group of taillight group upgraded at present on the market, do not provide compatible LED warning lamp for the used car money.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED warning lamp, and its structure is simplified.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED warning lamp, it is compatible with old-fashioned tungsten filament warning lamp.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED warning lamp, and it can send two kinds of different coloured light, strengthens the effect of caution.
For achieving the above object, a kind of LED warning lamp provided by the present invention is characterized in that including: one first circuit, one end are established one first positive contact; One first light emitting diode is serially connected on the first circuit; One second circuit, one end are established one second positive contact, and the other end is connected with the other end of described the first circuit; One second light emitting diode is serially connected on the second circuit; One tertiary circuit, the one end is established a negative contacts, and the other end is connected with the contact of described first and second circuit; One protective resistance is serially connected on tertiary circuit; Wherein, the resistance value on described the first circuit is greater than the resistance value on described the second circuit.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, the driving voltage of described the first light emitting diode is greater than described the second light emitting diode.
The driving voltage of described the first light emitting diode equals described the second light emitting diode, in addition serial connection one resistance on described the first circuit.
Also include a pedestal, make with conducting metal, be tubular, its bottom is provided with an insulation board; One cover body is made with the material of printing opacity or leaded light, is located at the end face of described pedestal; Described first, second and tertiary circuit all are contained in described pedestal, wherein said first and second positive contact is divided on the insulation board of described pedestal bottom, be outer dewiness, described negative contacts is connected with described pedestal, and the light-emitting area of described two light emitting diodes is all towards described cover body.
Described two light emitting diodes send the light of different colours.
Protective resistance on described tertiary circuit is a resistor assembly or a bulb or resistor assembly serial connection one bulb.
Adopt technique scheme, as long as the first circuit of the present invention is connected to the warning at night system, with the second connection to brake system, when the first circuit is communicated with and starts the second circuit simultaneously, the second light emitting diode is understood bright and the first light emitting diode meeting automatic distinguishing, use the light emitting diode of different colours, can reach the effect of automatic switchover light color.The present invention can be contained in the metal pedestal and transparent cover of commonly using, and is compatible with the tungsten filament warning lamp of commonly using.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the tungsten filament warning lamp commonly used;
Fig. 2 is the line map of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the line map of second embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Now lift following examples and by reference to the accompanying drawings structure of the present invention and effect be elaborated.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the LED warning lamp 20 of first embodiment of the invention includes: one first circuit 21, one end are established one first positive contact 22; One first light emitting diode 23 is serially connected on the first circuit 21; One second circuit 24, one end are established one second positive contact 25, and the other end is connected with the other end of the first circuit 21, and contact is A; One second light emitting diode 26 is serially connected on the second circuit 24; One tertiary circuit 27, one end are established a negative contacts 28, and the other end is connected with the contact A of first and second circuit; One protective resistance 29 is serially connected on tertiary circuit 27; Wherein, the resistance value on the first circuit 21 is greater than the resistance value on the second circuit 24.The present embodiment is to make the driving voltage V1 of the first light emitting diode 23 greater than the driving voltage V2 of the second light emitting diode 26, and namely the resistance of the first light emitting diode 23 is greater than the second light emitting diode 26.
The LED warning lamp 20 of the present embodiment includes in addition: a pedestal 31, make with conducting metal, and be tubular, its bottom is provided with an insulation board 32; One cover body 33 is made with the material of printing opacity or leaded light, is located at the end face of pedestal 31; This first, second and tertiary circuit 21,24,27 all be contained in pedestal 31, wherein first and second positive contact 22,25 is divided on the insulation board 32 of pedestal 31 bottoms, be outer dewiness, negative contacts 28 is connected with pedestal 31, make pedestal 31 form negative contacts that expose, two light emitting diodes 23,26 light-emitting area are all towards cover body 33.The LED warning lamp 20 that makes thus the present embodiment in shape with tungsten filament warning lamp 10 striking resemblances of commonly using, reach compatible purpose.
In use, can use on automobile or the brake taillight of locomotive, when lighting lampet or headlight, the first positive contact 22 energisings, electric current is flowed out by negative contacts 28 through tertiary circuit 27 by the first circuit 21, forms a loop, and this moment, the first light emitting diode 23 was luminous, and the second circuit 24 is not switched on, and therefore the second light emitting diode 26 is failure to actuate.When brake, the second positive contact 25 energisings, electric current is flowed out by negative contacts 28 through tertiary circuit 27 by the second circuit 24, forms another loop, and this moment, the second light emitting diode 26 was luminous.What need be illustrated especially is, protective resistance 29 on tertiary circuit 27 is for the protection of light emitting diode, avoid voltage too large, cause light emitting diode to burn, effect with decompression, for example use the powered battery of a 12V, the driving voltage of the first light emitting diode 23 is 3.6V, the voltage of protective resistance 29 is 8.4V, minimum because of the current sinking of light emitting diode again, protective resistance 29 and the first light emitting diode 23 are connected in series again, and its current value is identical, so protective resistance 29 must select suitable size just can make the circuit normal operation; And the second circuit 24 and the first circuit 21 are to be connected in parallel, during the simultaneously conducting of two circuits when touching on the brake (big light opening and), electric current so far is shunting, driving voltage less (resistance is less) (for example using the light emitting diode of 3.2V) due to the second light emitting diode 26, therefore electric current must flow to the second circuit 24, cause the electric current (voltage) on the first circuit 21 too small, can't drive the first light emitting diode 23 actions, the first circuit 21 is formed open circuit; That is to say when the second light emitting diode 26 when luminous, the first light emitting diode 23 can automatic distinguishings, and this is characteristic of the present invention.Therefore can select the light emitting diode collocation of different colours to use, for example select the light emitting diode that emits white light as the first light emitting diode 23, and select the light emitting diode that glows as the second light emitting diode 26, the white light caution is just arranged when driving lampet or headlight like this, and just there is the ruddiness caution in when brake, and warning function is perfectly clear clearly.
Moreover, the present invention is except using the afterbody brake lamp of vapour, locomotive, also can be used on the steering indicating light of the left and right sides, for example some car type is provided with indicator on the rearview mirror of car both sides recently, if use the present invention, just can form the warning lamp at night on the rearview mirror of both sides, also have simultaneously the effect of indicator concurrently, for example warn when night with white light, turn to indication and work as with gold-tinted, promoted greatly the security of driving.Again, above-mentioned protective resistance 29 also can use bulb as resistor assembly except the resistor assembly of commonly using, or uses (series connection) resistor assembly and bulb simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 4, be the LED warning lamp 40 of second embodiment of the invention, it also includes: one first circuit 41, one end are established one first positive contact 42; One first light emitting diode 43 is serially connected on the first circuit 41; One second circuit 44, one end are established one second positive contact 45, and the other end is connected with the other end of the first circuit 41, and contact is B; One second light emitting diode 46 is serially connected on the second circuit 44; One tertiary circuit 47, one end are established a negative contacts 48, and the other end and first and second circuit 41,44 contact B are connected; One protective resistance 49 is serially connected on tertiary circuit 47; Wherein, the first light emitting diode 43 equates with the driving voltage of the second light emitting diode 46, greater than the second circuit 44, serial connection one small resistor 50 on the first circuit 41, so can reach the effect identical with the first embodiment in addition for the resistance value that makes the first circuit 41.In addition, the bulb 51 of connecting in addition on tertiary circuit 47 utilizes the tungsten filament of bulb 51 to form impedance, if the electric current surging is arranged, forms photo-thermal and dissipates, and the effect of more protection is arranged.
Claims (6)
1. LED warning lamp is characterized in that including:
One first circuit, one end are established one first positive contact;
One first light emitting diode is serially connected on the first circuit;
One second circuit, one end are established one second positive contact, and the other end is connected with the other end of described the first circuit;
One second light emitting diode is serially connected on the second circuit;
One tertiary circuit, the one end is established a negative contacts, and the other end is connected with the contact of described first and second circuit;
One protective resistance is serially connected on tertiary circuit;
Wherein, the resistance value on described the first circuit is greater than the resistance value on described the second circuit.
2. LED warning lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the driving voltage of described the first light emitting diode is greater than described the second light emitting diode.
3. LED warning lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the driving voltage of described the first light emitting diode equals described the second light emitting diode, in addition serial connection one resistance on described the first circuit.
4. LED warning lamp as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that including a pedestal, makes with conducting metal, is tubular, and its bottom is provided with an insulation board; One cover body is made with the material of printing opacity or leaded light, is located at the end face of described pedestal; Described first, second and tertiary circuit all are contained in described pedestal, wherein said first and second positive contact is divided on the insulation board of described pedestal bottom, be outer dewiness, described negative contacts is connected with described pedestal, and the light-emitting area of described two light emitting diodes is all towards described cover body.
5. LED warning lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described two light emitting diodes send the light of different colours.
6. LED warning lamp as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the protective resistance on described tertiary circuit is a resistor assembly or a bulb or resistor assembly serial connection one bulb.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110373197XA CN103133956A (en) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Lighting emitting diode (LED) warning lamp |
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CN201110373197XA CN103133956A (en) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Lighting emitting diode (LED) warning lamp |
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CN103133956A true CN103133956A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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CN201110373197XA Pending CN103133956A (en) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Lighting emitting diode (LED) warning lamp |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2513836Y (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2002-10-02 | 蔡国权 | Warning indicator for tail lamp of automobile |
CN2536899Y (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-02-19 | 陈乾南 | Combination structure of multi-focus lights emitting diodes and body |
US6786625B2 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2004-09-07 | Jam Strait, Inc. | LED light module for vehicles |
US20050265039A1 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-01 | Ledtronics, Inc. | Two circuit led light bulb |
CN2919001Y (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-07-04 | 李政儒 | Vehicle-mounted warning lamp |
CN101046285A (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-03 | 田仁德 | LED automobile indication lamp |
-
2011
- 2011-11-22 CN CN201110373197XA patent/CN103133956A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6786625B2 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2004-09-07 | Jam Strait, Inc. | LED light module for vehicles |
CN2536899Y (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-02-19 | 陈乾南 | Combination structure of multi-focus lights emitting diodes and body |
CN2513836Y (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2002-10-02 | 蔡国权 | Warning indicator for tail lamp of automobile |
US20050265039A1 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-01 | Ledtronics, Inc. | Two circuit led light bulb |
CN101046285A (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-03 | 田仁德 | LED automobile indication lamp |
CN2919001Y (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-07-04 | 李政儒 | Vehicle-mounted warning lamp |
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Application publication date: 20130605 |