CN103130446B - Modified diatom-ooze interior decorative material and production technique thereof - Google Patents

Modified diatom-ooze interior decorative material and production technique thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103130446B
CN103130446B CN201310080477.0A CN201310080477A CN103130446B CN 103130446 B CN103130446 B CN 103130446B CN 201310080477 A CN201310080477 A CN 201310080477A CN 103130446 B CN103130446 B CN 103130446B
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modification
decorative material
powder
diatom ooze
house decorative
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CN103130446A (en
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王富绩
骆景波
骆伟灿
姚新璞
苏亚香
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JILIN TIANYUAN DIATOM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
JILIN LINJIANG CITY TIANYUAN CATALYST CO Ltd
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JILIN TIANYUAN DIATOM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
JILIN LINJIANG CITY TIANYUAN CATALYST CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a modified diatom-ooze interior decorative material which is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 30-32% of modified kieselguhr, 22-24% of coarse whiting, 5-8% of calcium hydroxide powder, 4-6% of wood fiber, 3-4% of rubber powder, 1-2% of humectant, 22-23% of meerschaum wool and 8-10% of talcum powder. The production technique comprises the following steps: naturally drying and weathering kieselguhr raw ores, detecting the adobe, grading, and transporting to a processing workshop; pulverizing, carrying out air separation, adding a cosolvent, calcining in a high-temperature calcining kiln to remove water and organic impurities, pulverizing, grading repeatedly, carrying out air separation to remove inorganic impurities, and proportionally mixing with calcium hydroxide, coarse whiting, natural rubber and the like. Compared with the existing diatom-ooze product, the modified diatom-ooze interior decorative material provided by the invention has superstrong adsorption capacity, can not shed powder or fade, can be scrubbed with a wet rag, has the advantages of long service life (more than 20 years), no edge tilting, no shedding, no fading and oxidation resistance, and always looks new.

Description

A kind of modification diatom ooze house decorative material and production technique thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modification diatom ooze house decorative material and production technique thereof.
Background technology
The pursuit to quality of the life along with social development and the mankind, people require also more and more higher to indoor environment.Because spending indoor for people's the time that has in life 70%-90%, if objectionable impurities is too much in room, just may cause the various diseases of human body.National departments concerned is carried out house decorative material selective examination, found that the material with toxic gas pollution accounts for 68%, and these materials volatilize the organic compound of the kinds more than 300 such as formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene,toluene,xylene and radioactive gas radon.These objectionable impuritiess can cause headache, feel sick, tic, expiratory dyspnea etc., contact can cause allergic reaction repeatedly, as asthma, allergic rhinitis and dermatitis etc., Long Term Contact can cause cancer (lung cancer, leukemia) or cause the symptoms such as miscarriage, fetal anomaly and growth retardation.
In recent years because of causing a disease of again and again occurring of new house finishing, second-hand house transformation, disable, lethal event constantly increases, so people are more and more higher to the attention rate of house and health, and diatom ooze is a kind of inorganic wall material of fully natural green, it is a kind of high-grade interior wall coating of functional type, can adsorb and the objectionable impurities such as decomposing formaldehyde, toluene mildew resistant moistureproof, the peculiar smell in absorbed air and smoke completely, absorbing sound and lowering noise, purifies air completely.Therefore diatom ooze more and more receives people's concern and likes for interior decoration.
Diatom ooze is to take diatomite as main a kind of house decorative material, diatomite is a kind of unicellular aquatic class biology that swims of living in before millions of years, that is to say the settling of diatom, and diatom after death, at the bottom of its meeting connate water, through the accumulation of 1 years and geology transition, become diatomite.Scientist studies discovery, and diatomaceous main component is protein, and quality is light and soft, and porous shows under electron microscope, and its particle surface has countless small holes, and porosity reaches more than 90%, and specific surface area reaches 65 ㎡/g.Many 5000 to 6000 times of his ultrafine micropore specific activity charcoal, this outstanding molecular sieve structure, has determined the function that it is unique just, has extremely strong physical adsorption performance and ion-exchange performance.Diatomite content more than less, quality the good and bad function of diatom ooze is had a significant impact.But, existing diatom ooze product tap density is all heavier in the market, generally all more than 0.9 g/ml, mainly that diatomite content is few, and the diatomite hole framework adopting is all uncured before adding other additives, its opening structure is unstable, easily subsides, and adsorptivity is also not ideal enough.Therefore existing diatom ooze product, after water spray or pouring, is wiped and to be touched with hand, can powder away or fade, even can and mud, during scouring, surface there will be powder or fades.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of modification diatom ooze house decorative material and production technique thereof, the above-mentioned defect existing to solve prior art.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A modification diatom ooze house decorative material, is formed by following component proportion by weight percentage: modification infusorial earth 30%~32%, coarse whiting 22%~24%, calcium hydroxide powder 5%~8%, xylon 4%~6%, rubber powder 3%~4%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1%~2%, sepiolite cashmere 22%~23%, talcum powder 8%~10%.
A preferred embodiment, in this diatom ooze house decorative material, the weight percent of each component is as follows: modification infusorial earth 30%, coarse whiting 24%, calcium hydroxide powder 6%, xylon 5%, rubber powder 3%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1%, sepiolite cashmere 22%, talcum powder 9%.
Another kind of preferred embodiment, in this diatom ooze house decorative material, the weight percent of each component is as follows: modification infusorial earth 31%, coarse whiting 23%, calcium hydroxide powder 5%, xylon 6%, rubber powder 3.5%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1.5%, sepiolite cashmere 22%, talcum powder 8%.
Further, above-mentioned modification infusorial earth adds 5% modification of sodium carbonate gained by diatomite original ore after removal of impurities is purified.
The production technique of this modification diatom ooze house decorative material, comprises the following steps:
One,, by diatomite original ore seasoning, weathering, sun-dried mud brick grouping system grade, is transported to that job shop pulverizes, selection by winnowing, purification;
Two, after purification, enter high-temperature calcination kiln interpolation inorganic salt solubility promoter and carry out roasting;
Three, again through pulverizing, after selection by winnowing, multiple fractionation, add 5% sodium carbonate at 900-1000 ℃, to carry out modification and obtain modification infusorial earth;
Four, the hundreds of proportions by subtraction of parts by weights are got modification infusorial earth 30%~32%, add coarse whiting 22%~24%, calcium hydroxide powder 5%~8%, xylon 4%~6%, rubber powder 3%~4%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1%~2%, sepiolite cashmere 22%~23%, talcum powder 8%~10% to mix and get final product to obtain modification diatom ooze house decorative material.
From the above-mentioned description to structure of the present invention, compared to the prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, modification diatom ooze house decorative material main component of the present invention is modification infusorial earth, this modification infusorial earth adds appropriate sodium carbonate to carry out modification gained by diatomite original ore after removal of impurities is purified, the framework in diatomite hole is solidified, its opening structure is stable, in use do not change, diatomite after modification is mixed to get modification diatom ooze house decorative material of the present invention with other material of construction such as coarse whiting, calcium hydroxide powder, xylons again, therefore modification diatom ooze house decorative material of the present invention is compared and had extremely strong adsorptive power with existing diatom ooze product.
2, adopt the diatom ooze house decorative material of proportioning of the present invention, diatomite content is high, and to compare tap density light with existing diatom ooze product, and tap density is at 0.6-0.8g/ml, its respiratory function is good, owing to having adopted the stable modification infusorial earth of opening structure, hole is not subsiding after long-time use yet, therefore this product can dry linting or faded, its surface can be cleaned with wet rag, life-span reaches more than 20 years, not alice, do not come off, the resistance to oxidation of not fading, all the time as new.
3, in this diatom ooze house decorative material, the hole of rock steady structure can absorb, deaden volume, effect is equivalent to sand-cement slurry and the more than 2 times of slabstone of condition of equivalent thickness, this product thermal conductivity is very low, thermal and insulating performance is very good, higher more than 1 times than existing diatom ooze, saved greatly electric energy and heating cost, the energy conservation standard for 65% provides superior condition.In addition, this diatom ooze house decorative material can be resistance to 1300 degree high temperature, only have fusing point there is no burning-point, meet naked light and never burn, do not produce any toxic smog, be a kind of environmental protection and energy saving product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is production technological process of the present invention.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment mono-
A diatom ooze house decorative material, is formed by following component proportion by weight percentage: modification infusorial earth 30%, coarse whiting 24%, calcium hydroxide powder 6%, xylon 5%, rubber powder 3%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1%, sepiolite cashmere 22%, talcum powder 9%.
Embodiment bis-
A diatom ooze house decorative material, is formed by following component proportion by weight percentage: modification infusorial earth 31%, coarse whiting 23%, calcium hydroxide powder 5%, xylon 6%, rubber powder 3.5%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1.5%, sepiolite cashmere 22%, talcum powder 8%.
Embodiment tri-
Modification infusorial earth 32%, coarse whiting 22%, calcium hydroxide powder 7%, xylon 4%, rubber powder 4%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1%, sepiolite cashmere 21.5%, talcum powder 8.5%.
In the various embodiments described above, it is the modification of sodium carbonate gained of raw ore diatomite 5% that modification infusorial earth adds massfraction by diatomite original ore after removal of impurities is purified.
With reference to Fig. 1, the production technique of this modification diatom ooze house decorative material, comprises the following steps:
One,, by diatomite original ore seasoning, weathering, sun-dried mud brick grouping system grade, is transported to that job shop pulverizes, selection by winnowing, purification;
Two, after purification, enter high-temperature calcination kiln interpolation inorganic salt solubility promoter and carry out roasting;
Three, again through pulverizing, after selection by winnowing, multiple fractionation, add 5% sodium carbonate at 900-1000 ℃, to carry out modification and obtain modification infusorial earth;
Four, take by a certain percentage modification infusorial earth, coarse whiting, calcium hydroxide powder, xylon, rubber powder, wetting Agent for Printing Inks, sepiolite cashmere, talcum powder and mix, get final product to obtain modification diatom ooze house decorative material.
Above are only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the present invention, all should belong to the behavior of invading protection domain of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a modification diatom ooze house decorative material, it is characterized in that, by following component proportion, formed by weight percentage: modification infusorial earth 30%~32%, coarse whiting 22%~24%, calcium hydroxide powder 5%~8%, xylon 4%~6%, rubber powder 3%~4%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1%~2%, sepiolite cashmere 22%~23%, talcum powder 8%~10%, described modification infusorial earth adds 5% modification of sodium carbonate gained by diatomite original ore after removal of impurities is purified.
2. a kind of modification diatom ooze house decorative material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in this diatom ooze house decorative material, the weight percent of each component is as follows: modification infusorial earth 30%, coarse whiting 24%, calcium hydroxide powder 6%, xylon 5%, rubber powder 3%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1%, sepiolite cashmere 22%, talcum powder 9%.
3. a kind of modification diatom ooze house decorative material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in this diatom ooze house decorative material, the weight percent of each component is as follows: modification infusorial earth 31%, coarse whiting 23%, calcium hydroxide powder 5%, xylon 6%, rubber powder 3.5%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1.5%, sepiolite cashmere 22%, talcum powder 8%.
4. a production technique for modification diatom ooze house decorative material, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
One,, by diatomite original ore seasoning, weathering, sun-dried mud brick grouping system grade, is transported to that job shop pulverizes, selection by winnowing, purification;
Two, after purification, enter high-temperature calcination kiln interpolation inorganic salt fusing assistant and carry out roasting;
Three, again through pulverizing, after selection by winnowing, multiple fractionation, add 5% sodium carbonate at 900-1000 ℃, to carry out modification and obtain modification infusorial earth;
Four, the hundreds of proportions by subtraction of parts by weights are got modification infusorial earth 30%~32%, add coarse whiting 22%~24%, calcium hydroxide powder 5%~8%, xylon 4%~6%, rubber powder 3%~4%, wetting Agent for Printing Inks 1%~2%, sepiolite cashmere 22%~23%, talcum powder 8%~10% to mix and get final product to obtain modification diatom ooze house decorative material.
CN201310080477.0A 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Modified diatom-ooze interior decorative material and production technique thereof Active CN103130446B (en)

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103467053B (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-01-07 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 Novel multifunctional diatom ooze decorative wall material and preparation method thereof
CN103880382B (en) * 2014-03-29 2016-03-16 胡建中 A kind of old wall body of wall anti-yellowing toughened paint and preparation method thereof
CN106045396B (en) * 2016-05-30 2017-12-26 吉林省上层上品装饰材料有限公司 A kind of color mud kieselguhr wall material and its construction technology
CN106084905A (en) * 2016-06-11 2016-11-09 南京晶云化工有限公司 A kind of heat-insulating heat-preserving material containing meerschaum and preparation method thereof
CN106699061A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-24 长沙洛迪环保科技有限公司 Diatom ooze capable of being scrubbed
CN108658521A (en) * 2018-08-19 2018-10-16 柳州市家富连装饰有限公司 A kind of ornament materials containing diatom ooze
CN109761537A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-17 南通科达建材股份有限公司 Building wall coating and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101693795A (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-04-14 北京瑞祥涂料有限公司 Pasty heat-insulating elastic putty
CN102584113A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-18 湖南金煌硅藻泥新材料有限公司 Preparation method of novel diatom mud environment-friendly interior wall coatings
CN102584147A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-18 湖南金煌硅藻泥新材料有限公司 Method for preparing roll-coating type diatom ooze environment-friendly inner-wall coating
CN102898055A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-30 长白朝鲜族自治县天宝硅藻土功能制品有限公司 Modified kieselguhr and preparation method thereof, and indoor decorative material containing modified kieselguhr and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101693795A (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-04-14 北京瑞祥涂料有限公司 Pasty heat-insulating elastic putty
CN102584113A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-18 湖南金煌硅藻泥新材料有限公司 Preparation method of novel diatom mud environment-friendly interior wall coatings
CN102584147A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-18 湖南金煌硅藻泥新材料有限公司 Method for preparing roll-coating type diatom ooze environment-friendly inner-wall coating
CN102898055A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-30 长白朝鲜族自治县天宝硅藻土功能制品有限公司 Modified kieselguhr and preparation method thereof, and indoor decorative material containing modified kieselguhr and preparation method thereof

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