CN103130351B - Sewage oil remover - Google Patents

Sewage oil remover Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103130351B
CN103130351B CN2013100940135A CN201310094013A CN103130351B CN 103130351 B CN103130351 B CN 103130351B CN 2013100940135 A CN2013100940135 A CN 2013100940135A CN 201310094013 A CN201310094013 A CN 201310094013A CN 103130351 B CN103130351 B CN 103130351B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer shroud
filtering layer
interior ring
sewage
filter net
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN2013100940135A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103130351A (en
Inventor
彭虹
岳佳佳
刘国庆
周星
何文学
陈夏彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University WHU
Original Assignee
Wuhan University WHU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University WHU filed Critical Wuhan University WHU
Priority to CN2013100940135A priority Critical patent/CN103130351B/en
Publication of CN103130351A publication Critical patent/CN103130351A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103130351B publication Critical patent/CN103130351B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sewage oil remover, relating to the fields of energy saving and environmental protection. The sewage oil remover comprises a shell, a first filter layer, a second filter layer and a strong dirt absorption material, wherein the shell is in the shape of a truncated cone, and is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the first filter layer is installed at the water inlet in the shell, and the second filter layer is installed at the water outlet in the shell; and the strong dirt absorption material is filled between the first filter layer and the second filter layer. The invention greatly lowers the oil content in sewage entering the sewer, and prolongs the service life of the sewer; and the treated water can be recycled, thereby enhancing the use rate of water. Meanwhile, the oil stain in the sewage is converted into solid waste to be treated instead of being directly discharged into the sewer line, thereby reducing the consumption of the detergent for cleaning the oil stain, reducing the use of the phosphorus-containing detergent, and protecting the environment from another point of view. Being a small device, the invention has favorable environmental benefit and social benefit.

Description

A kind of sewage oil removal device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the energy-conserving and environment-protective field, particularly relate to a kind of kitchen waste water oil removal plant.
Background technology
External research to the kitchen sanitary sewage disposal has now obtained numerous achievements, machine for disintegrating ketchen garbage such as the U.S., be installed on the discarded edible oil processing that wash the dishes tank below, New Zealand's fat separator device and food garbage treater can be used for the place in family, restaurant, these national government set up specific statutes to forbid disorderly falling to discard edible oil, and regularly reclaim the greasy dirt in minute oily device.But the large fast rubbish such as different from the U.S. is China has dinner culture determines bone can not be used pulverizer.Although domestic have the minority hotel to notice that discarded edible oil reclaims and design studies kitchen purifier, for example number of patent application is the utility model patent " oil-sewage separation device " of 201120188034.X, played to a certain extent the effect of sewage degrease, but these devices are mostly the large-sized power devices, be only applicable to each factories and miness, office and hotel, the effect that restaurant dining hall, family accumulate over a long period is left in the basket.
Be applicable to oil removal plant Domestic, economic and practical in the urgent need to a kind of in the market,, to solve the problem of the many blocking pipes of kitchen oil stain, alleviate simultaneously environmental stress.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sewage oil removal device Domestic, economic and practical that is applicable to,, to solve the problem of the many blocking pipes of kitchen oil stain, alleviate simultaneously environmental stress.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of sewage oil removal device, it is characterized in that, and comprising: housing, the first filtering layer, the second filtering layer and strong soil pick-up material;
Described housing is circular platform type, and described housing is provided with water-in, water outlet;
Described the first filtering layer is arranged on described enclosure interior water inlet, and described the second filtering layer is arranged on described enclosure interior water outlet;
Described strong soil pick-up material is filled between described the first filtering layer and the second filtering layer.
As preferably, described housing is plastic material.
As preferably, described the first filtering layer comprises: the first outer shroud, the first interior ring and filter net cloth, the described first interior ring is arranged in described the first outer shroud, closely be fastened togather with described the first outer shroud, described the first outer shroud is by being clipped in described filter net cloth wherein with the described first interior ring buckle.
As preferably, described the first outer shroud, the first interior ring are metallic substance.
As preferably, described the second filtering layer comprises: the second outer shroud, the second interior ring and filter net cloth, the described second interior ring is arranged in described the second outer shroud, closely be fastened togather with described the second outer shroud, described the second outer shroud is by being clipped in described filter net cloth wherein with the described second interior ring buckle.
As preferably, described the second outer shroud, the second interior ring are metallic substance.
As preferably, described filter net cloth is gauze.
As preferably, described strong soil pick-up material is the relatively high fabric of voidage.
As preferably, described sewage oil removal device also comprises the 3rd filtering layer, described the 3rd filtering layer is arranged between described the first filtering layer and the second filtering layer, and described strong soil pick-up material is filled between described the first filtering layer, the second filtering layer and the 3rd filtering layer.
As preferably, described the 3rd filtering layer comprises: the 3rd outer shroud, the 3rd interior ring and filter net cloth, the described the 3rd interior ring is arranged in described the 3rd outer shroud, closely be fastened togather with described the 3rd outer shroud, described the 3rd outer shroud is by being clipped in described filter net cloth wherein with the described the 3rd interior ring buckle.
The relative prior art of the present invention, reduce the sewage with oil rate that enters water drain greatly, improves the work-ing life of water drain; Treated water can reuse, and improves the rate of utilization of water.Process because the greasy dirt with in sewage is converted into solid refuse simultaneously, rather than directly enter in sewer line,, so reduced the amount of the washing composition that uses because of the cleaning greasy dirt, reduce the use of phosphorus-containing detergent, protected from another point of view again environment; Although the present invention is a slight device, has obtained good environmental benefit and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: sewage oil removal device structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2: sewage oil removal device vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3: sewage oil removal device the first filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4: sewage oil removal device of the present invention is placement location figure in specific embodiment.
Embodiment
Introduce in detail the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.
The purpose of this invention is to provide and be applicable to sewage oil removal device Domestic, economic and practical,, to solve the problem of the many blocking pipes of kitchen oil stain, alleviate simultaneously environmental stress.
Ask for an interview Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, sewage oil removal device of the present invention, comprise housing 1, the first filtering layer 2, the second filtering layer 3 and strong soil pick-up material 4, the 3rd filtering layer 5; Housing 1 is circular platform type, and housing 1 is plastic material, and housing 1 is provided with water-in 11, water outlet 12; The first filtering layer 2 is arranged on housing 1 inner inlet mouth 11 places, the second filtering layer 3 is arranged on the inner water outlet of housing 1 12 places, the 3rd filtering layer 5 is arranged between the first filtering layer 2 and the second filtering layer 3, and strong soil pick-up material 4 is filled between the first filtering layer 2, the second filtering layer 3 and the 3rd filtering layer 5; Strong soil pick-up material 4 is the relatively high fabric of voidage; Filter net cloth 123 is gauze.
The first filtering layer 2 comprises: the first outer shroud 21, the first interior ring 22 and filter net cloth 123, the first interior ring 22 is arranged in the first outer shroud 21, closely be fastened togather with the first outer shroud 21, the first outer shroud 21 is by being clipped in filter net cloth 123 wherein with the first interior ring 22 buckles.The second filtering layer 3 comprises: the second outer shroud 31, the second interior ring 32 and filter net cloth 123, the second interior ring 32 is arranged in the second outer shroud 31, closely be fastened togather with the second outer shroud 31, the second outer shroud 31 is by being clipped in filter net cloth 123 wherein with the second interior ring 32 buckles.The 3rd filtering layer 5 comprises: the 3rd outer shroud 51, the 3rd interior ring 52 and filter net cloth 123, the 3rd interior ring 52 is arranged in the 3rd outer shroud 51, closely be fastened togather with the 3rd outer shroud 51, the 3rd outer shroud 51 is by being clipped in filter net cloth 123 wherein with the 3rd interior ring 52 buckles.
The first outer shroud 21, the first interior ring 21, the second outer shroud 31, the second interior ring 32: the 3rd outer shroud 51, the 3rd interior ring 52 are metallic substance.
Housing 1 of the present invention can directly be selected the bottleneck portion of discarded empty spring bottle, by measurement, finds, the body diameter of general beverage bottle (as NongFuShanQuan) is about the 65mm left and right, and bottle mouth position only has 25mm, and this circular diameter therebetween is by greatly gradually little.And the water in general pond leaks size and this part specification of bottle is very identical, after removing bottle neck, just can use.Outer other part materials of bottle neck are softer, gauze well need to be fixed on body, otherwise the surging force of water will sweep away gauze from device, do not reach deoiling effect, so the iron wire loop lopping of using flat with gauze clip therein.Again iron wire loop is put into bottle after fixing gauze, fix cloth and just put it into again in bottleneck, the place that iron wire loop is identical with the shape of bottle, circle just is stuck and can, again toward lower slip, so just cloth be fixed in bottle.
Strong soil pick-up material 4 of the present invention can be chosen the waste cloth in family life, and is best with the gauze oil absorbency, but simultaneously also can be with relatively high fabrics of voidage such as thin sweater or cottons.
On actual hierarchy selection, can need to adopt Multi-layer design according to practical situation, filter net cloth 123 every layer of cloth layout are unsuitable blocked up, and gauze is advisable with 2 ~ 3 layers.
The Plastic Bottle reverse taper specification that this specific embodiment is selected is: upper base 65mm, the 30mm that goes to the bottom, height 35mm;
Iron wire loop is divided into three layers: thickness is 1mm; The high 2mm of inner ring, the high 3mm in outer ring;
Lowest layer inside radius 14mm, outside radius 15mm; Middle layer inside radius 22mm, outside radius 23mm; The inside radius 30mm of the superiors, outside radius 31mm.
At first upper part of waste and old beverage bottle is cut, removed bottleneck or according to water, leak and highly determine the scope that cuts off (general water leaks and highly is 3cm).Cloth is cut into the disc-shaped slightly larger than iron wire loop radius, is layered on the less iron wire loop of radius, large iron wire loop is enclosed within clamping cloth on little iron wire loop (gauze is generally placed 2 ~ 3 layers and is advisable), the iron wire loop of buckling well is placed in bottle.Waste and old sweater or other clothes are cut into fragmental are tiled on gauze, thickness is advisable to be no more than 5mm, then places in the same way second layer iron wire loop, and the superiors' iron wire loop top need not be placed the chip cloth again.
Through evidence, when using six layers of gauze on sewage to cross the impact of water speed be 30%, impact is not very large so gauze is on the sewage lowering speed.It is exactly in order to reduce the impact on the water Negotiation speed that the gauze layering is placed in the present invention's design.Placing 2 ~ 3 layers of gauze for every layer still can water blockoff.Flat and according to home background, if contained greasy dirt in water but greasy dirt while not being again a lot of before doing the wash, can be directly with three layers or two-layer, because gauze can reach 90% left and right to the adsorption efficiency of oil, so still can reach good deoiling effect.Greasy dirt is more in doing the wash water, can add some weighting materials between lower floor and middle level gauze or between middle level and upper strata gauze, these weighting materials are required to be fragmental or monoblock sweater larger than gauze voidage etc., what can not spread is too thick, to cross unobstructed being advisable of water speed.
Sewage oil removal device of the present invention is exactly in order to allow the housewife can practice easily environmental protection at home.So selected material be all be simple and easy to.Have in the Plastic Bottle man, only need cut one section use wherein; Scrap fabric does not lack yet, if can not find gauze, can select stitch is not very close thin sweater or other materials; In device, the band iron wire ring of most critical may more difficultly be looked for, but can iris out iron ring according to the radius that oneself needs with one section stitching flat wire, the words of perhaps producing in batches, also only need to buy several very simple iron rings, the housewife just can, in the discharging of the middle minimizing greasy dirt of cooking of every day, easily realize environmental protection.
Ask for an interview Fig. 4, sewage oil removal device of the present invention is with using with putting, and to leak specification similar because of its profile and Household water, so also can be placed in tank always, when the greasy dirt that adsorbs on cloth wherein is more, just can take off the replacement cloth and continue to use, the Plastic Bottle of outside also can regularly replace.Use-pattern is very simple for the housewife, and if thought that water or oil suction effect are not good words, can adjust according to the home background of oneself simple and feasible.
Above content is the further description of the present invention being done in conjunction with optimum implementation, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is only limited to these explanations.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art,, in the situation that do not break away from by appended claims and limit, can carry out in detail various modifications, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a sewage oil removal device, comprising: housing (1), the first filtering layer (2), the second filtering layer (3), strong soil pick-up material (4) and the 3rd filtering layer (5);
Described housing (1) is circular platform type, and described housing (1) is provided with water-in (11), water outlet (12);
Described the first filtering layer (2) comprising: the first outer shroud (21), the first interior ring (22) and filter net cloth (123), the described first interior ring (22) is arranged in described the first outer shroud (21), closely be fastened togather with described the first outer shroud (21), described the first outer shroud (21) is by being clipped in described filter net cloth (123) wherein with the described first interior ring (22) buckle;
Described the second filtering layer (3) comprising: the second outer shroud (31), the second interior ring (32) and filter net cloth (123), the described second interior ring (32) is arranged in described the second outer shroud (31), closely be fastened togather with described the second outer shroud (31), described the second outer shroud (31) is by being clipped in described filter net cloth (123) wherein with the described second interior ring (32) buckle;
Described the 3rd filtering layer (5) comprising: the 3rd outer shroud (51), the 3rd interior ring (52) and filter net cloth (123), the described the 3rd interior ring (52) is arranged in described the 3rd outer shroud (51), closely be fastened togather with described the 3rd outer shroud (51), described the 3rd outer shroud (51) is by being clipped in described filter net cloth (123) wherein with the described the 3rd interior ring (52) buckle;
Described the first filtering layer (2) is arranged on described housing (1) inner inlet mouth (11) and locates, and described the second filtering layer (3) is arranged on the inner water outlet of described housing (1) (12) and locates;
Described the 3rd filtering layer (5) is arranged between described the first filtering layer (2) and the second filtering layer (3), and described strong soil pick-up material (4) is filled between described the first filtering layer (2), the second filtering layer (3) and the 3rd filtering layer (5);
Described filter net cloth (123) is gauze;
It is characterized in that:
What described housing (1) adopted is the bottleneck portion of waste and old beverage bottle;
Described the first outer shroud (21), the first interior ring (22), the second outer shroud (31), the second interior ring (32), the 3rd outer shroud (51) and the 3rd interior ring (52) adopt the iron wire of flat to be made;
Described strong soil pick-up material (4) is the waste cloth in family life.
CN2013100940135A 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Sewage oil remover Active CN103130351B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100940135A CN103130351B (en) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Sewage oil remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100940135A CN103130351B (en) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Sewage oil remover

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103130351A CN103130351A (en) 2013-06-05
CN103130351B true CN103130351B (en) 2013-11-13

Family

ID=48490870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013100940135A Active CN103130351B (en) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Sewage oil remover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103130351B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2039688U (en) * 1988-05-20 1989-06-21 许乃鑫 Household portable clean water filter
US5453184A (en) * 1993-03-23 1995-09-26 Thomas Handtmann Filter carrier
CN2381373Y (en) * 1999-07-01 2000-06-07 刘占云 Household filter for water
FR2920317A1 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-06 Nicolas Faure System placed in an outlet of septic tank for filtering wastewater, comprises horizontally or quasi horizontally disposed tubular cartridges filled with removable filter materials and traversed by wastewater along its longitudinal axis
CN201658880U (en) * 2010-02-24 2010-12-01 裘钢欧 Filter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2039688U (en) * 1988-05-20 1989-06-21 许乃鑫 Household portable clean water filter
US5453184A (en) * 1993-03-23 1995-09-26 Thomas Handtmann Filter carrier
CN2381373Y (en) * 1999-07-01 2000-06-07 刘占云 Household filter for water
FR2920317A1 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-06 Nicolas Faure System placed in an outlet of septic tank for filtering wastewater, comprises horizontally or quasi horizontally disposed tubular cartridges filled with removable filter materials and traversed by wastewater along its longitudinal axis
CN201658880U (en) * 2010-02-24 2010-12-01 裘钢欧 Filter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103130351A (en) 2013-06-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102503024A (en) Small-sized sewage treatment tank for household kitchen
CN203816982U (en) Ultrasonic cleaner
CN103130351B (en) Sewage oil remover
CN107386385A (en) A kind of vegetable sink dregs filter
CN203080625U (en) Household sewage dividing/recycling/reusing device
CN103663618A (en) Glass steel integral oil-water separating device for kitchen wastewater
CN202945648U (en) Household shower bath waste water recovery device
CN202193364U (en) Garbage can
CN202822974U (en) Sewage treatment device
CN206128204U (en) Categorised device that utilizes of kitchen wastewater
CN201420287Y (en) Washing basin water-saving device
CN202657537U (en) Novel garbage can
CN102296673A (en) Multifunctional water-purifying water-saving sanitary ware machine
CN202864165U (en) Multifunctional unpowered oil water separation trash can
CN214940741U (en) Degradable kitchen waste filter paper net
CN201603449U (en) Water bucket with water faucet
CN208235647U (en) A kind of household recycling Waster water reuse apparatus
CN108742200A (en) A kind of Domestic portable draining basket
CN208161180U (en) A kind of Domestic sewage treatment device
CN202831123U (en) Anti-blocking net cover
CN203429016U (en) Running water purifying device
CN206033416U (en) Household sewage collects treatment facility
CN201701090U (en) Novel basin
CN211198897U (en) Outdoor public straight drinking water device of clean type
CN202671321U (en) Device for waste water purification treatment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant