The specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides the method for a kind of definite car place number of floor levels, be used for to determine car place number of floor levels, the method can be used in the elevator of any model that any business of Elevator Factory produces, has high commonality, the embodiment of the present invention also provides relevant device, be used for implementing the inventive method, the below will be elaborated respectively.
First embodiment of the invention will describe the method for a kind of definite car place floor, and the method idiographic flow sees also Fig. 1, comprises step:
101, obtain the service direction of car.
The initial number of floor levels of supposing car is known, and for example, elevator car when initial launch rests on ground floor, and the initial number of floor levels of car is set as 1, just can carry out determining of car place number of floor levels according to the inventive method later on.
In this step, need to obtain the service direction of car, if being up and described car, described service direction crosses over 1 floor, illustrate that car place number of floor levels should add 1 on former number of floor levels basis, change number of floor levels to be designated as+1, cross over 1 floor if described service direction is descending and described car, illustrate that car place number of floor levels should subtract 1 on former number of floor levels basis, described variation number of floor levels is-1.
102, judge whether car crosses over 1 floor, if calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of car according to service direction.
Judge whether described car crosses over 1 floor, if, according to the method described in step 101, when the cage operation direction when being up, it be+1 that note changes number of floor levels, and when being descending, note variation number of floor levels is-1 when the cage operation direction, then calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of described car according to described variation number of floor levels, the number of floor levels at described car current place equals the number of floor levels that described car crosses over before 1 floor and adds described variation number of floor levels corresponding to the above service direction.
Wherein, described variation number of floor levels can only be+1 or-1, calculates the additive operation that the place number of floor levels employing of current car is calculated one by one, for example, 10 floors of the continuous up leap of car, place number of floor levels are the result of initial number of floor levels cumulative 10 times+1, rather than single adds+10 result.
In the present embodiment, service direction by the monitoring lift car and whether cross over 1 floor and determine variation number of floor levels and calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of car, can be directly determine car place number of floor levels at the car place, thereby avoid relying on apparatus for controlling elevator that the data of car place number of floor levels are provided, the method and relevant apparatus can use in the elevator of any model that any business of Elevator Factory produces simultaneously, have therefore improved the commonality of elevator monitoring system.
Second embodiment of the invention will be elaborated to the method for the definite car place floor of the first embodiment, and the method idiographic flow sees also Fig. 2, comprises step:
201, determine the initial number of floor levels of car.
The initial number of floor levels of some elevator can not directly arrange in elevator monitoring system, therefore elevator monitoring system also just can not directly obtain the initial number of floor levels of car when mounted, so need a kind of method of design to determine the initial number of floor levels of car, will introduce this method in this step 201.
Method is described as follows:
Suppose that an existing total number of floor levels is 6 building, elevator is at the car of third story layer lift-mounting, so car brings into operation from 3rd floors, and elevator monitoring system changes number of floor levels from begin record this moment.See also table 1, car is crossed over 1 floor 12 times altogether, and in form, the space of blacking is the floor at car place.
Table 1
When 1 floor of every leap, changing number of floor levels from last begins to add up forward, if accumulated value reach total number of floor levels subtract one on the occasion of, the number of floor levels at the current place of definite described car equals described total number of floor levels, subtract one negative value if described accumulated value reaches total number of floor levels, the number of floor levels at the current place of definite described car equals the number of plies of lowest floor.
Table 2
As shown in table 2, order is that 12 car floor is crossed over when occuring, changing number of floor levels from last begins to add up forward, when the variation number of floor levels that is added to times for 9 times, accumulated value reaches-5, that is accumulated value reaches total number of floor levels and subtracts one negative value, determines that therefore the number of floor levels at described car current place equals the number of plies of lowest floor, and namely the current place of car number of floor levels is 1.See also table 1, order is that the floor that 12 car floor is crossed over car place when occuring also is ground floor.Before order 12, begin to add up in any case change number of floor levels from last, accumulated value all can't occur is-5.Similarly, if accumulated value reach total number of floor levels subtract one on the occasion of, determine that namely the number of floor levels at described car current place equals total number of floor levels, namely the current place of car number of floor levels is 6.
Be exactly the objective presentation car of this method of calculating all stopped at all floors, total just can obtain when arriving lowermost layer or top layer like this from last change accumulated value that number of floor levels begins to add up forward be number of floor levels subtract one on the occasion of or always number of floor levels subtract one negative value.
This step is determined the initial number of floor levels of car by above-mentioned method of calculating.
202, use two service directions that obtain described car every magnetic inductor.
Can determine the initial number of floor levels of car through step 201, subsequently, in this step, need to obtain the service direction of car, cross over 1 floor if described service direction is up and described car, illustrate that car place number of floor levels should add 1 on former number of floor levels basis, change number of floor levels to be designated as+1, cross over 1 floor if described service direction is descending and described car, illustrate that car place number of floor levels should subtract 1 on former number of floor levels basis, described variation number of floor levels is-1.
In this step, use two service directions that obtain described car every magnetic inductor, described two every magnetic inductor comprise every magnetic inductor with under every magnetic inductor, both install side by side, see also Fig. 3, if be cut off every magnetic inductor prior under described every magnetic inductor on described, determine that described service direction is up, if upward be cut off every magnetic inductor prior to described every magnetic inductor under described, determine that described service direction is descending.Only judge every magnetic inductor whether car arrives flat bed with one in the prior art, and use improved pair also can carry out the flat bed judgement every magnetic inductor in the inventive method, can also obtain the service direction of car simultaneously.
Alternatively, in this step, can also use the acceleration induction device to obtain the service direction of described car.The acceleration induction device can directly obtain the service direction of described car.
203, judge whether car crosses over 1 floor, if calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of car according to service direction.
Judge whether described car crosses over 1 floor, if, according to the method described in step 202, when the cage operation direction when being up, it be+1 that note changes number of floor levels, and when being descending, note variation number of floor levels is-1 when the cage operation direction, then calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of described car according to described variation number of floor levels, the number of floor levels at described car current place equals the number of floor levels that described car crosses over before 1 floor and adds described variation number of floor levels corresponding to the above service direction.
Wherein, described variation number of floor levels can only be+1 or-1, calculates the additive operation that the place number of floor levels employing of current car is calculated one by one, for example, 10 floors of the continuous up leap of car, place number of floor levels are the result of initial number of floor levels cumulative 10 times+1, rather than single adds+10 result.
In the present embodiment, at first determine the number of floor levels at car place, service direction by the monitoring lift car and whether cross over 1 floor and determine variation number of floor levels and calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of car again, the present embodiment can be directly determined car place number of floor levels at the car place, thereby avoid relying on apparatus for controlling elevator that the data of car place number of floor levels are provided, the method and relevant apparatus can use in the elevator of any model that any business of Elevator Factory produces simultaneously, have therefore improved the commonality of elevator monitoring system.
Third embodiment of the invention will be elaborated to the method for the definite car place floor of the second embodiment, and the method idiographic flow sees also Fig. 4, comprises step:
401, determine the initial number of floor levels of car.
The initial number of floor levels of some elevator can not directly arrange in elevator monitoring system, therefore elevator monitoring system also just can not directly obtain the initial number of floor levels of car when mounted, so need a kind of method of design to determine the initial number of floor levels of car, will introduce this method in this step 401.
Method is described as follows:
Suppose that an existing total number of floor levels is 6 building, elevator is installed car at the third story layer, so car brings into operation from 3rd floors, and elevator monitoring system changes number of floor levels from begin record this moment.See also table 3, car is crossed over 1 floor 12 times altogether, and in form, the space of blacking is the floor at the current place of car.
Table 3
When 1 floor of every leap, changing number of floor levels from last begins to add up forward, if accumulated value reach total number of floor levels subtract one on the occasion of, the number of floor levels at the current place of definite described car equals described total number of floor levels, subtract one negative value if described accumulated value reaches total number of floor levels, the number of floor levels at the current place of definite described car equals the number of plies of lowest floor.
Table 4
As shown in table 4, order is that 12 car floor is crossed over when occuring, changing number of floor levels from last begins to add up forward, when the variation number of floor levels that is added to times for 9 times, accumulated value reaches-5, that is accumulated value reaches total number of floor levels and subtracts one negative value, determines that therefore the number of floor levels at described car current place equals the number of plies of lowest floor, and namely the current place of car number of floor levels is 1.See also table 3, order is that the floor that 12 car floor is crossed over car place when occuring also is ground floor.Before order 12, begin to add up in any case change number of floor levels from last, accumulated value all can't occur is-5.Similarly, if accumulated value reach total number of floor levels subtract one on the occasion of, determine that namely the number of floor levels at described car current place equals total number of floor levels, namely the current place of car number of floor levels is 6.
Be exactly the objective presentation car of this method of calculating all stopped at all floors, total just can obtain when arriving lowermost layer or top layer like this from last change accumulated value that number of floor levels begins to add up forward be number of floor levels subtract one on the occasion of or always number of floor levels subtract one negative value.
This step is determined the initial number of floor levels of car by above-mentioned method of calculating.
402, use two service directions that obtain described car every magnetic inductor.
Can determine the initial number of floor levels of car through step 401, subsequently, in this step, need to obtain the service direction of car, cross over 1 floor if described service direction is up and described car, illustrate that car place number of floor levels should add 1 on former number of floor levels basis, change number of floor levels to be designated as+1, cross over 1 floor if described service direction is descending and described car, illustrate that car place number of floor levels should subtract 1 on former number of floor levels basis, described variation number of floor levels is-1.
In this step, use two service directions that obtain described car every magnetic inductor, described two every magnetic inductor comprise every magnetic inductor with under every magnetic inductor, both install side by side, see also Fig. 3, if be cut off every magnetic inductor prior under described every magnetic inductor on described, determine that described service direction is up, if upward be cut off every magnetic inductor prior to described every magnetic inductor under described, determine that described service direction is descending.Only judge every magnetic inductor whether car arrives flat bed with one in the prior art, and use improved pair also can carry out the flat bed judgement every magnetic inductor in the inventive method, can obtain the service direction of car simultaneously.
Alternatively, in this step, can also use the acceleration induction device to obtain the service direction of described car.The acceleration induction device can directly obtain the service direction of described car.
403, judge whether car crosses over 1 floor, if calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of car according to service direction.
Judge whether described car crosses over 1 floor, if, according to the method described in step 402, when the cage operation direction when being up, it be+1 that note changes number of floor levels, and when being descending, note variation number of floor levels is-1 when the cage operation direction, then calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of described car according to described variation number of floor levels, the number of floor levels at described car current place equals the number of floor levels that described car crosses over before 1 floor and adds described variation number of floor levels corresponding to the above service direction.
Wherein, described variation number of floor levels can only be+1 or-1, calculates the additive operation that the place number of floor levels employing of current car is calculated one by one, for example, 10 floors of the continuous up leap of car, place number of floor levels are the result of initial number of floor levels cumulative 10 times+1, rather than single adds+10 result.
404, the wireless signal strength of detection car position, and definite car place number of floor levels.
Detect the wireless signal strength of described car position, and determine that according to described wireless signal strength the number of floor levels at described car place, the corresponding relation of the number of floor levels of described wireless signal strength and described car are recorded in floor wireless signal strength table.
See also Fig. 5, wireless signal strength can be decayed gradually along with the increase of distance, and for example, when car rested on 3rd floors, the more stable wireless signal strength value that this floor position can be detected was-66dB.Sort by power, can set up a floor wireless signal strength table.Can obtain at any time the number of floor levels at the current place of elevator by detected wireless signals intensity afterwards.Use this step method to combine with step 401 to 403 described methods, can obtain result more accurately.
In the present embodiment, at first determine the number of floor levels at car place, service direction by the monitoring lift car and whether cross over 1 floor and determine variation number of floor levels and calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of car again, the present embodiment can be directly determined car place number of floor levels at the car place, thereby avoid relying on apparatus for controlling elevator that the data of car place number of floor levels are provided, the method and relevant apparatus can use in the elevator of any model that any business of Elevator Factory produces simultaneously, have therefore improved the commonality of elevator monitoring system.And the householder method described in applying step 404, can obtain more accurately the number of floor levels at the current place of car.
Fourth embodiment of the invention will be elaborated to the device of the method for implementing the described definite car of the first embodiment place floor, and the apparatus structure of the present embodiment sees also Fig. 6, comprising:
Direction acquiring unit 601 is for the service direction that obtains car.
The initial number of floor levels of supposing car is known, and for example, elevator car when initial launch rests on ground floor, and the initial number of floor levels of car is set as 1, just can use later on apparatus of the present invention to determine car place number of floor levels.
The user obtains the service direction of car to acquiring unit 601, if being up and described car, described service direction crosses over 1 floor, illustrate that car place number of floor levels should add 1 on former number of floor levels basis, change number of floor levels to be designated as+1, if being descending and described car, described service direction crosses over 1 floor, illustrate that car place number of floor levels should subtract 1 on former number of floor levels basis, described variation number of floor levels is-1.
Judging unit 602 is used for judging whether described car crosses over 1 floor.Judging unit 602 judges whether described car crosses over 1 floor, if, the service direction that obtains according to direction acquiring unit 601, when the cage operation direction when being up, it be+1 that note changes number of floor levels, and when being descending, note variation number of floor levels is-1 when the cage operation direction.
Calculating unit 603, if judgment result is that of described judging unit 602 is, calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of described car according to described service direction, the number of floor levels at described car current place equals the number of floor levels that described car crosses over before 1 floor and adds described variation number of floor levels corresponding to the above service direction.Wherein, described variation number of floor levels can only be+1 or-1, calculates the additive operation that the place number of floor levels employing of current car is calculated one by one, for example, 10 floors of the continuous up leap of car, place number of floor levels are the result of initial number of floor levels cumulative 10 times+1, rather than single adds+10 result.
In the present embodiment, direction acquiring unit 601 judges by service direction and the judging unit 602 that obtains lift car whether car crosses over 1 floor, thereby can determine to change number of floor levels and calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of car for calculating unit 603, this device can be directly determined car place number of floor levels at the car place, thereby avoid relying on apparatus for controlling elevator that the data of car place number of floor levels are provided, this device can use in the elevator of any model that any business of Elevator Factory produces simultaneously, has therefore improved the commonality of elevator monitoring system.
Fifth embodiment of the invention will be elaborated to the 4th described device of embodiment, and the apparatus structure of the present embodiment sees also Fig. 7, comprising:
Direction acquiring unit 701 is for the service direction that obtains car.
The initial number of floor levels of supposing car is known, and for example, elevator car when initial launch rests on ground floor, and the initial number of floor levels of car is set as 1, just can use later on apparatus of the present invention to determine car place number of floor levels.
The user obtains the service direction of car to acquiring unit 701, if being up and described car, described service direction crosses over 1 floor, illustrate that car place number of floor levels should add 1 on former number of floor levels basis, change number of floor levels to be designated as+1, if being descending and described car, described service direction crosses over 1 floor, illustrate that car place number of floor levels should subtract 1 on former number of floor levels basis, described variation number of floor levels is-1.
Described direction acquiring unit 701 comprises two every magnetic inductor.Described two every magnetic inductor comprise every magnetic inductor with under every magnetic inductor, both install side by side, see also Fig. 3, if be cut off every magnetic inductor prior under described every magnetic inductor on described, determine that described service direction is up, if upward be cut off every magnetic inductor prior to described every magnetic inductor under described, determine that described service direction is descending.Only judge every magnetic inductor whether car arrives flat bed with one in the prior art, and use improved pair also can carry out the flat bed judgement every magnetic inductor in the inventive method, can obtain the service direction of car simultaneously.
Alternatively, direction acquiring unit 701 can also comprise the acceleration induction device, uses the acceleration induction device to obtain the service direction of described car.The acceleration induction device can directly obtain the service direction of described car.
Judging unit 702 is used for judging whether described car crosses over 1 floor.Judging unit 702 judges whether described car crosses over 1 floor, if, the service direction that obtains according to direction acquiring unit 701, when the cage operation direction when being up, it be+1 that note changes number of floor levels, and when being descending, note variation number of floor levels is-1 when the cage operation direction.
Calculating unit 703, if judgment result is that of described judging unit 702 is, calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of described car according to described service direction, the number of floor levels at described car current place equals the number of floor levels that described car crosses over before 1 floor and adds described variation number of floor levels corresponding to the above service direction.Wherein, described variation number of floor levels can only be+1 or-1, calculates the additive operation that the place number of floor levels employing of current car is calculated one by one, for example, 10 floors of the continuous up leap of car, place number of floor levels are the result of initial number of floor levels cumulative 10 times+1, rather than single adds+10 result.
Cumulative unit 704, being used for changing number of floor levels from last begins to add up forward, if accumulated value reach total number of floor levels on the occasion of, the number of floor levels at the current place of definite described car equals described total number of floor levels, if described accumulated value reaches the negative value of total number of floor levels, the number of floor levels at the current place of definite described car equals the number of plies of lowest floor.
Signal element 705 for detection of the signal strength of described car position, and is determined the number of floor levels at described car place according to described signal strength, the relation record of the number of floor levels of described signal strength and described car is in floor signal intensity table.Use signal element 705, can assist the number of floor levels of determining the current place of car, therefore more make and determine that result is more accurate.
In the present embodiment, direction acquiring unit 601 judges by service direction and the judging unit 602 that obtains lift car whether car crosses over 1 floor, thereby can determine to change number of floor levels and calculate the number of floor levels at the current place of car for calculating unit 603, this device can be directly determined car place number of floor levels at the car place, thereby avoid relying on apparatus for controlling elevator that the data of car place number of floor levels are provided, this device can use in the elevator of any model that any business of Elevator Factory produces simultaneously, has therefore improved the commonality of elevator monitoring system.And use signal element 705, can obtain more accurately the number of floor levels at the current place of car.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step that realizes in above-described embodiment method is to come the relevant hardware of instruction to complete by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be read-only memory (ROM), disk or CD etc.
Above method and relevant apparatus to a kind of definite car provided by the present invention place number of floor levels is described in detail, for one of ordinary skill in the art, thought according to the embodiment of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.