CN103127975B - Main machine of rice milling and smashing all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Main machine of rice milling and smashing all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103127975B
CN103127975B CN201310039330.7A CN201310039330A CN103127975B CN 103127975 B CN103127975 B CN 103127975B CN 201310039330 A CN201310039330 A CN 201310039330A CN 103127975 B CN103127975 B CN 103127975B
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China
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rice
casing
main frame
grinding machine
machine main
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310039330.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103127975A (en
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成登
郑国仲
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a main machine of a rice milling and smashing all-in-one machine. A smashing cutter for smashing materials and a powder sieve are arranged in a peripheral space in a casing, a movable cutter of the smashing cutter is driven by a first belt wheel installed on a hollow shaft, a powder sieve support is installed on the casing, a rice roller for milling rice and a rice sieve are arranged in a rotary space of the movable cutter, the rice roller is a two-end-sealed roller, a fixing sleeve is arranged on a solid shaft penetrating through the hollow shaft and driven by a second belt wheel installed on the solid shaft, one end of the rice sieve support is installed on a second bearing base for supporting the solid shaft, the other end of the rice sieve support is installed on a rice sieve support base which is installed on the solid shaft through a first rolling bearing, and the rice sieve support base is provided with a grain inlet or a rice outlet. The main machine of the rice milling and smashing all-in-one machine has the advantages of being novel in design, compact in structure, small in size, light in weight, low in production cost, high in processing efficiency, good in quality of outlet rice and powder and low in power consumption, causing no jamming and idle and the like.

Description

A kind of rice milling and grinding machine main frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rural household cereal processing machine tool, more particularly relate to a kind ofly for removing the rural home dwarf husk rice of cereal shell skin and comminuting matter, pulverize combined integrated machine.
Background technology
Rice mill and pulverizer are cereal processing and the main facility of comminuting matter that rural area overwhelming majority family is used.The home rice whitener of prior art mainly by frame, be arranged on husk rice chamber, the hopper communicating with husk rice chamber being formed by upper casing and lower casing in frame and be positioned at husk rice indoor rice roller and rice huller screen and form, on rice roller face, be designed with for stripping off stripping rice muscle and the feeding muscle of cereal shell skin, rice roller is arranged in frame by bearing, the rice huller screen that is used for sieving rice bran, in the setting of the indoor encirclement rice of husk rice roller, is designed with feeding regulating device and goes out a meter adjusting device on the charging aperture of hopper and husk rice chamber and on the rice output outlet of husk rice chamber.Feeding regulating device is manual slot plate feeding regulating device, by hand direct control plate, carries out charging adjusting.The bolt and nut that goes out meter adjusting device and be common pitch goes out a meter adjusting device, and the thrust by rotation screw thread pair control spring realizes rice output outlet is regulated and controlled.
The family-use grinder of prior art mainly consists of casing, running part, feeding part, pulverizing part and output section.Running part is comprised of belt pulley, main shaft, bearing and active toothed disk etc., and driven by motor belt pulley rotates, and belt pulley drives main shaft and is fixed on the active toothed disk rotation on main shaft, thereby drives crushing knife tool work, realizes the pulverizing to material.
The husk rice crushing combined machine of prior art is by being arranged on a support, by a motor by rice mill and the pulverizer of transmission mechanism driving independent operation form separately, when rice mill and pulverizer work conversion, have plenty of and take manually to exchange V-belt and change; Some employing two-direction switch are controlled motor forward/backward rotation, by unilateral bearing, realize working independently of rice mill and pulverizer.The husk rice crushing combined machine of prior art, its rice mill and pulverizer are independent in fact separately, are only to share a support and a drive motors, do not form real all-in-one., owing to not forming real all-in-one, therefore there is complicated operation in the husk rice crushing combined machine of prior art, floor space is large, and complete machine is heavy, and outward appearance is messy irregular, installation and debugging and use are all inconvenient, the deficiencies such as particularly production cost is high, operation power consumption is high, troublesome poeration.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existing for the unit mahine of prior art, object of the present invention aims to provide a kind of compact conformation, lightweight, volume is little, cost is low, can really realize rice mill and the integrated main frame of pulverizer.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention can realize by the rice milling and grinding machine main frame consisting of following technical proposals.
Rice milling and grinding machine main frame provided by the invention, comprise arrange on casing by comminuting matter charging interface, comminuting matter discharging interface, cereal charging interface and go out a meter interface, crushing knife tool and dressing sieve for crushing material are positioned at casing inner peripheral space, the moving knife of crushing knife tool is driven by the first belt pulley being arranged in hollow shaft, dressing sieve is arranged on casing by dressing sieve support, rice roller and rice huller screen for husk rice are positioned at moving knife rotary space, the roller that described rice roller is closed at both ends, fixedly be nested with and passing on the solid shafting of hollow shaft, by the second belt pulley being arranged on solid shafting, driven, settle rice huller screen support one end of rice huller screen to be arranged on the second bearing block of supporting solid shafting, the other end is arranged on rice huller screen carrier base, described rice huller screen carrier base is arranged on solid shafting by the first ball bearing, on rice huller screen carrier base, be designed with the cereal charging aperture being connected with the cereal charging interface being positioned on casing by hollow pipe, or with the rice output outlet that meter interface is connected that goes out being positioned on casing.
In order to realize better object of the present invention, the present invention also can further take following technical measures.Following every technical measures can be taked separately, and also capable of being combined taking, takes even in the lump.
In technique scheme, the cereal charging aperture that enters husk rice chamber is paid the utmost attention to and is arranged on rice huller screen carrier base, by hollow pipe, be connected with the cereal charging interface being positioned on casing, rice output outlet is arranged on the second bearing block, is connected with meter interface that goes out being arranged on the second bearing block.
In technique scheme, the second bearing block of supporting solid shafting is paid the utmost attention to employing outrigger shaft bearing, and outrigger shaft bearing is preferably designed with and comprises the cavity that husk rice chamber goes out rice section.
In technique scheme, in order to obtain better crushing effect, on the knife rest that is fixed with crushing knife tool moving knife, can be fixedly installed the blade that forms fan.The moving knife of crushing knife tool and the blade of fan are paid the utmost attention to and are adopted bolt to be fixedly mounted on knife rest, so that the replacing of moving knife and fan blade.The moving knife of described crushing knife tool can be blade type structure or hammer slice type structure.
In technique scheme, drive the hollow shaft of moving knife saddle rotation to be arranged in the clutch shaft bearing seat being suspended from outside casing by two the second ball bearings.Hollow shaft also can be arranged in clutch shaft bearing seat by sliding bearing.
In technique scheme, drive the rice rotating solid shafting of roller one end to be arranged in the first belt pulley by the 3rd ball bearing A, the other end is arranged in the second bearing block by the 3rd ball bearing B.Solid shafting also can by sliding bearing be arranged in the first belt pulley and the second bearing block in.
In technique scheme, rice roller is paid the utmost attention to the screw thread pair that the screw thread by the opposite direction in its two ends forms and is fixedly nested with on solid shafting.Can certainly take other modes to be fixedly nested with on solid shafting, as the mode of welding.
In technique scheme, moving knife knife rest is paid the utmost attention to by screw thread pair and is fixedly nested with in hollow shaft.Can certainly take other modes to be fixedly nested with in hollow shaft, as the mode of welding.
The present invention has also taked some other technical measures, as being arranged on the end cap of casing by powder material charging interface and cereal charging interface.
Rice milling and grinding machine main frame provided by the invention, creatively husk rice chamber and material pulverizing chamber are arranged in the same confined space that casing surrounds, husk rice chamber is arranged on confined space central authorities, using husk rice chamber annular space around as crushing material chamber, the rice bran of discharging from husk rice chamber enters crushing material chamber, comminuting matter outlet by crushing material chamber is discharged, and has really realized rice mill and pulverizer is integrated.In rice milling and grinding machine main frame provided by the invention, a casing is only set, drive the solid shafting of rice roller and drive the hollow shaft of crushing material cutter moving knife to adopt cover axle construction, therefore the present invention has modern design, compact conformation, machine shape neat appearance, volume is little lightweight, floor space is little, low cost of manufacture, installation and debugging and easy to use, operation energy consumption is low, and can alleviate environmental pollution, keep the advantages such as sanitation and hygiene of operator and surrounding environment.Rice milling and grinding machine main frame provided by the invention, is a kind of breakthrough in global design to existing family expenses husk rice crushing combined machine, has greatly promoted the technological progress of rice mill.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram under rice milling and grinding machine main frame use state.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rice milling and grinding machine main frame.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
In above-mentioned each accompanying drawing, the sign implication that each figure knows label is as follows:
1-motor; 2-frame; 3-goes out a meter interface; 4-is by comminuting matter charging interface; 5-cereal charging interface; 6-solid shafting; 7-the 3rd ball bearing A; 8-the second belt pulley; 9-the first belt pulley; 10-the second ball bearing; 11-hollow shaft; 12-rice roller; 13-rice huller screen carrier base; 14-rice huller screen; 15-dressing sieve support; 16-the second bearing block; 17-the 3rd ball bearing B; 18-rice huller screen support; 19-cover; 20-casing; 21-moving knife; 22-blade; 23-comminuting matter discharging interface; 24-main frame; 25-V-belt.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, provide embodiments of the invention, and the present invention is conducted further description in conjunction with the embodiments, so that people's the understanding of the present invention.Specific constructive form of the present invention is not limited to the described form of following embodiment; the thought that those skilled in the art can disclose according to the present invention is not paid creatively work also can design other specific embodiment, but these specific embodiment that content design goes out according to the present invention still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The rice milling and grinding machine main frame that the present embodiment provides, its structure is as shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, comprise be arranged on casing 20 end caps 19 by comminuting matter charging interface 4 and cereal charging interface 5, be arranged on the comminuting matter discharging interface 23 of casing 20 bottoms, be arranged on and go out meter interface 3 on the second bearing block 16.Wherein crushing knife tool and the dressing sieve for crushing material is positioned at casing 20 inner peripheral spaces, being bolted the knife rest that crushing knife tool cutting blade 21 and fan blade 22 be installed is fixedly nested with in hollow shaft 11 by screw thread pair, by the first belt pulley 9 being arranged in hollow shaft, driven, dressing sieve is fixedly mounted on casing by dressing sieve support 15.Described hollow shaft 11 is arranged in the clutch shaft bearing seat being suspended from outside casing by two the second ball bearings 10.Rice roller 12 and rice huller screen 14 for husk rice are positioned at cutting blade 21 rotary spaces, the roller that described rice roller is closed at both ends, the screw thread pair that screw thread by the opposite direction in its two ends forms is fixedly nested with on solid shafting 6, by the second belt pulley 8 being arranged on solid shafting, driven, settle rice huller screen support 18 one end of rice huller screen to be arranged on the second bearing block 16 of supporting solid shafting, the other end is arranged on rice huller screen carrier base 13, described rice huller screen carrier base is arranged on solid shafting by the first ball bearing, described solid shafting 6 one end are arranged in the first belt pulley 9 by the 3rd ball bearing A7, the other end is arranged in the second bearing block 16 by the 3rd ball bearing B17, described the second bearing block 16 is outrigger shaft bearing, be designed with and comprise the cavity that husk rice chamber goes out rice section, and be provided with out meter interface 3 at the position corresponding with husk rice chamber rice output outlet.On described rice huller screen carrier base, be designed with the charging aperture that cereal enters husk rice chamber, charging aperture is connected with the cereal charging interface 5 being positioned on casing 20 end caps 19 by hollow pipe.
Rice milling and grinding machine main frame 24 is arranged in frame 2, by rack-mounted drive motors 1, by gear shift and two secondary triangular driving band transmission mechanisms, drives respectively hollow shaft and solid shafting.

Claims (8)

1. a rice milling and grinding machine main frame, comprise be arranged on casing (20) by comminuting matter charging interface (4), comminuting matter discharging interface (23), cereal charging interface (5) and go out a meter interface (3), it is characterized in that: crushing knife tool and dressing sieve for crushing material are positioned at casing inner peripheral space, the moving knife of crushing knife tool (21) is driven by the first belt pulley (9) being arranged in hollow shaft (11), drive the hollow shaft of moving knife saddle rotation by two the second ball bearings (10), to be arranged in the clutch shaft bearing seat being suspended from outside casing, dressing sieve is arranged on casing by dressing sieve support (15), rice roller (12) and rice huller screen (14) for husk rice are positioned at moving knife rotary space, the roller that described rice roller is closed at both ends, fixedly be nested with and passing on the solid shafting (6) of hollow shaft, by the second belt pulley (8) being arranged on solid shafting, driven, settle rice huller screen support (18) one end of rice huller screen to be arranged on second bearing block (16) of supporting solid shafting, the other end is arranged on rice huller screen carrier base (13), described rice huller screen carrier base is arranged on solid shafting by the first ball bearing, on rice huller screen carrier base, be designed with the cereal charging aperture being connected with the cereal charging interface (5) being positioned on casing (20) by hollow pipe, or with the rice output outlet that a meter interface (3) is connected that goes out being positioned on casing (20).
2. rice milling and grinding machine main frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that, second bearing block (16) of supporting solid shafting is outrigger shaft bearing, is designed with and comprises the cavity that husk rice chamber goes out rice section.
3. rice milling and grinding machine main frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is fixed with the blade (22) that forms fan on the knife rest that is fixed with crushing knife tool moving knife.
4. rice milling and grinding machine main frame according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the moving knife of crushing knife tool and the blade of fan are mounted by means of bolts on knife rest.
5. rice milling and grinding machine main frame according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the moving knife of crushing knife tool is blade type structure or hammer slice type structure.
6. according to the rice milling and grinding machine main frame one of claim 1 to 5 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, drive the rice rotating solid shafting of roller one end to be arranged in the first belt pulley (9) by the 3rd ball bearing A (7), the other end is arranged in the second bearing block (16) by the 3rd ball bearing B (17).
7. according to the rice milling and grinding machine main frame one of claim 1 to 5 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the screw thread pair that the screw thread of rice roller (12) by opposite direction in its two ends forms is fixedly nested with on solid shafting.
8. according to the rice milling and grinding machine main frame one of claim 1 to 5 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, moving knife knife rest is fixedly nested with in hollow shaft by screw thread pair.
CN201310039330.7A 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Main machine of rice milling and smashing all-in-one machine Expired - Fee Related CN103127975B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201310039330.7A CN103127975B (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Main machine of rice milling and smashing all-in-one machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310039330.7A CN103127975B (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Main machine of rice milling and smashing all-in-one machine

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CN103127975A CN103127975A (en) 2013-06-05
CN103127975B true CN103127975B (en) 2014-12-03

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109174260A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-11 四川省井研县联益机械厂 The husk rice crushing combined machine of integral structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3885464A (en) * 1973-03-15 1975-05-27 Ceballos Aguilera Guillermo Polishers for cereals
CN2093035U (en) * 1990-12-18 1992-01-15 福建省机械科学研究院 Pulverizer for milling rice
CN2468580Y (en) * 2001-02-21 2002-01-02 裴亮运 Miniature and combination machine for rice-milling and grinding machine
CN2500380Y (en) * 2001-08-22 2002-07-17 湖北永祥粮食机械股份有限公司 Rice mill
CN203076001U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-24 成登 Smashing and rice milling all-in-one machine main machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3162262B2 (en) * 1995-05-08 2001-04-25 カンリウ工業株式会社 Hulling rice mill

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3885464A (en) * 1973-03-15 1975-05-27 Ceballos Aguilera Guillermo Polishers for cereals
CN2093035U (en) * 1990-12-18 1992-01-15 福建省机械科学研究院 Pulverizer for milling rice
CN2468580Y (en) * 2001-02-21 2002-01-02 裴亮运 Miniature and combination machine for rice-milling and grinding machine
CN2500380Y (en) * 2001-08-22 2002-07-17 湖北永祥粮食机械股份有限公司 Rice mill
CN203076001U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-24 成登 Smashing and rice milling all-in-one machine main machine

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Granted publication date: 20141203

Termination date: 20170131