(3) summary of the invention:
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of contact area large, be connected firmly, conductor cable connector that can Reusability.
The conductor cable connector that can realize above-mentioned purpose has various ways.
1, conductor cable connector, comprise holder, difference is that described holder is conduction inner conical drogue and the conduction external conical sleeve of mutually nested jam-packed, described conduction inner conical drogue is the kidney-shaped that upper and lower plane is connected with left and right cambered surface with being connected the cross section of external conical sleeve, and the upper plane of conduction external conical sleeve offers and allows the axial core that core enters enter groove; Described conduction inner conical drogue and conduction external conical sleeve are by jam-packed bolt and jam-packed nut axial locking, described jam-packed bolt shaft is to being arranged in conduction inner conical drogue and conduction external conical sleeve, and the turret head of jam-packed bolt is placed in respectively the conduction inner conical drogue with the jam-packed nut and conducts electricity the non-nested end of external conical sleeve.
The connector of described structure is suitable for wiring midway (T-shaped interface), the core of (T-shaped interface) midway wiring of local peeling enters groove from core and enters a side in the conduction external conical sleeve, be placed between the cambered surface of the inside and outside tapered sleeve of conduction of this side, the cable core that picks out enters groove from core and enters the opposite side of conduction in external conical sleeve, be placed between the inside and outside tapered sleeve cambered surface of conduction of this side, screw jam-packed nut, jam-packed bolt shaft to conducting electricity inside and outside tapered sleeve jam-packed, two cores are held fixing and conducting.
The locking measure of further taking is: described core enters on the conduction external conical sleeve of groove both sides the plane and is laterally locked by clamping screw and locking nut.
2, conductor cable connector, comprise holder, difference is that described holder shrinks cover and conduction contiguous block for the conduction taper, described conduction taper is shunk to put and is offered axial retraction slot, at least two extruded holes are opened on the end face of conduction contiguous block, and conduction taper serrated end cover jam-packed is in extruded hole; Described conduction taper is shunk cover by shrinking cover stripper plate jam-packed, and described contraction cover stripper plate is placed on the end face of conduction contiguous block, and follower bolt locking is shunk the cover stripper plate on the conduction contiguous block.
The connector of described structure is suitable for the connection between core the end of a thread, cover is shunk in the conduction taper that core the end of a thread is placed in respectively in extruded hole, the cover stripper plate is shunk in follower bolt locking, shrink cover stripper plate extruding conduction taper serrated end cover and deeply advance extruded hole, extruded hole shrinks cover by the taper of axial shrinkage groove extruding conduction makes its radial contraction, thereby parcel clamps the core the end of a thread that passes wherein.
Corresponding to one of them extruded hole, inwardly offer in the side of conduction contiguous block the core inlet port that allows core enter extruded hole, the connector of described structure is deformed into the form of wiring midway (T-shaped interface).
3, the conductor cable connector, comprise holder, and difference is that described holder is that cover and conductive connection ear are shunk in the conduction taper that offers the axial shrinkage groove, pullover lock-screw or the locking swivel nut of screwing of described conductive connection ear; The little conehead that cover is shunk in former and later two conduction tapers is opposite in described pullover trepanning (blind hole), the conelet head jam-packed that cover is shunk in the taper of a conduction shrinks in the little conehead of cover in another conduction taper, the large conehead that cover is shunk in rear conduction taper is limited in bottom trepanning, the large conehead that cover is shunk in front conduction taper is squeezed in running-on blind end or the lock-screw end of jam-packed swivel nut, and described running-on blind end or lock-screw inside offer the perforating that allows core enter.
The conduction taper of two mutual jam-packeds is shunk cover and is shaped at last an approximate circle cylinder, has also increased the contact area with conductive connection ear muff head in package clip stringing heart yearn head, and therefore the electric conductivity of the connector of described structure is enhanced.
4, the conductor cable connector, comprise holder, and difference is that described holder is that cover and conductive connection cover are shunk in the conduction taper that offers the axial shrinkage groove, and described conductive connection overlaps two ends and screws lock-screw or locking swivel nut; It is opposite in the trepanning of conductive connection cover that the little conehead that overlaps is shunk in the taper of left and right two conductions, the conelet head jam-packed that cover is shunk in the taper of a conduction shrinks in the little conehead of cover in another conduction taper, the large conehead that cover is shunk in left and right conduction taper is squeezed in the lock-screw end face or is limited in the running-on blind end of jam-packed swivel nut, and described running-on blind end or lock-screw inside offer the perforating that allows core enter.
Same reason, the conduction taper of two mutual jam-packeds is shunk cover and is shaped at last an approximate circle, also increased the contact area of overlapping trepanning with conductive connection in package clip stringing heart yearn head, therefore the electric conductivity of the connector of described structure is enhanced.
Connection between 2(core the end of a thread, but not T-shaped interface connection type midway), the 3rd, in the 4 three kind of situation, be easy to the radial deformation contraction for making described conduction taper shrink cover, with described retraction slot radial symmetric, shrink to put in the conduction taper and offer the axial shrinkage movement joint.
Tight for guaranteeing effective package clip, described conduction taper is shunk the big conical head end thickness of cover more than or equal to conelet head end thickness.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, conductor cable connector of the present invention adopts the connection type of suppressing the jam-packed cone, and is simple in structure, makes easily, quick for installation, is connected firmly, prevent jolting loosening, anti-lightning strike, and the insulation arc, anti-discharge on fire, Du's fault, the long-life, reusable, save the energy.
2, connector of the present invention can be used for the electric power long-distance transmissions; And the wiring in all kinds of AC/DC motor, electrical equipment, distribution box, electric welding machine, electric power network field is used; And the safe and reliable connection of car and boat, airborne vehicle, satellite, aircraft cable, for example car and boat vibrations plug connector is disconnected takes off, the electric current strike, and running was lost efficacy, and work stops.
3, connector of the present invention can replace the plug connector of electron plate and important pad.
4, connector of the present invention is fit to oxidation connection, anticorrosive (as strong acid, caustic soda etc.) the oxidation connection that the moisture resistant oxidation connects, prevents different materials, and miniature tiny connection, as circuit connection and the line of the electron plates such as computer, television set, satellite, mobile phone.
5, the connector of the present invention connection that successfully reduced historical a plurality of connection and do not fited, or disposable connection.
(5) embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, multinomial technical scheme of the present invention is described further:
1, the holder of conductor cable connector of the present invention is conduction inner conical drogue 1 and conduction external conical sleeve 2 flat, both sides band external arc, described conduction inner conical drogue 1 is nested in the internal taper hole of conduction external conical sleeve 2, the upper plane of conduction external conical sleeve 2 is offered axial core and is entered groove 3, described core enters on the conduction external conical sleeve 2 of groove 3 both sides and sets firmly auricle on the plane, offers perforating on described auricle; Jam-packed bolt 4 axially is arranged in conduction inner conical drogue 1 and conduction external conical sleeve 2, screws jam-packed nut 5 on described jam-packed bolt 4, and the turret head of jam-packed bolt 4 is placed in respectively with jam-packed nut 5 the non-nested end that conducts electricity inner conical drogue 1 and conduct electricity external conical sleeve 2, as shown in Figure 1.
The connector of described structure mainly applies to picking out of wiring midway (T-shaped interface), the core 8 of wiring midway (T-shaped interface) and the core 8 of outlet midway all enter groove 3 by core and enter between the both sides external arc of conduction inner conical drogue 1 and conduction external conical sleeve 2, screw jam-packed nut 5, make jam-packed bolt 4 axially tighten up conduction inner conical drogue 1 and conduction external conical sleeve 2, the core 8 of wiring midway (T-shaped interface) and outlet midway is by two tapered sleeve jam-packeds; Clamping screw 6 passes the perforating of described auricle, screws clamping screw 6 with locking nut 7 and laterally tightens up conduction external conical sleeve 2.So far, conduction inner conical drogue 1 and conduction external conical sleeve 2 and wiring midway (T-shaped interface) become a firmly conductivity integral with the core 8 of outlet midway.
In the situation that conduction external conical sleeve 2 has sufficient intensity, can laterally lock without clamping screw 6.
2, the holder of conductor cable connector of the present invention shrinks cover 15, conduction contiguous block 9 and shrinks cover stripper plate 10 for the conduction taper, the bottom of described conduction contiguous block 9 is offered three holes, left, center, right and is connected to the top, be respectively left and right extruded hole 12 and middle screwed hole 14, described conduction taper is shunk on cover 15 and is offered axial shrinkage groove 15-1, the conelet head of two conduction taper contraction covers 15 is clamp-oned respectively in left and right extruded hole 12, and the conduction taper is shunk the conelet head end thickness of cover 15 less than big conical head end thickness; Described contraction cover stripper plate 10 is placed in the bottom of conduction contiguous block 9, overlaps in shrinking perforating and the middle bolt perforating of offering left and right core 8 on stripper plate 10 corresponding to three holes, left, center, right, as shown in Figure 2.
the connector of described structure mainly applies to the connection between two core 8 the end of a thread, the perforating that left and right core 8 overlaps stripper plate 10 by contraction enters in the conduction taper contraction cover 15 of extruded hole 12, the perforating that follower bolt 11 overlaps stripper plate 10 by contraction is combined on screwed hole 14, follower bolt 11 overlaps stripper plate 10 by contraction and will conduct electricity taper and shrink cover 15 and further squeeze into extruded hole 12, conduction taper contraction cover 15 is constantly radially oppressed to be shunk and holds core 8 tightly hoop extremely, thereby realizes the connection between core 8, firmly connect for further realizing, also core 8 can be passed extruded hole 12 to conduction contiguous block 9 tops, the little conehead that cover 15 is shunk in two other conduction taper is clamp-oned respectively a left side from conduction contiguous block 9 tops, in right extruded hole 12, also arrange corresponding to conduction contiguous block 9 tops and shrink cover stripper plate 10, a left side corresponding to conduction contiguous block 9, in, a left side is offered in right three holes on this contraction cover stripper plate 10, the perforating of right core 8 and middle bolt perforating, follower bolt 11 connects the top and the perforating of cover stripper plate 10 is shunk in bottom two and the screwed hole 14 of conduction contiguous block 9 is locked the three, overlap stripper plate 10 by contraction each conduction taper contraction cover 15 is further squeezed into extruded hole 12, each conducts electricity taper and shrinks that cover 15 is constantly shunk by compressing radially and to hold core 8 tightly hoop dead, thereby realize the tight connection between core 8, as shown in Figure 2.
3, the holder of conductor cable connector of the present invention also shrinks cover 15, conduction contiguous block 9 and shrinks cover stripper plate 10 for the conduction taper, offer three holes, upper, middle and lower on the end face of described conduction contiguous block 9 and connect the bottom surface, be respectively upper and lower extruded hole 12 and middle screwed hole 14, described conduction taper is shunk on cover 15 and is offered axial shrinkage groove 15-1, the conelet head of two conduction taper contraction covers 15 is clamp-oned respectively in upper and lower extruded hole 12, and the conduction taper is shunk the conelet head end thickness of cover 15 less than big conical head end thickness; Described contraction cover stripper plate 10 is placed on conduction contiguous block 9 end faces, overlaps in shrinking perforating and the middle bolt perforating of offering upper and lower core 8 on stripper plate 10 corresponding to three holes, upper, middle and lower; Corresponding to lower extruded hole 12, overlap the bottom of stripper plate 10 and inwardly offer the core inlet port 13 that allows core 8 enter extruded hole 12 and perforating in conduction contiguous block 9 and contraction, as shown in Figure 3.
the connector of described structure mainly applies to pick out (wiring of T interface security) of wiring midway (T-shaped interface), the core 8 of wiring midway (T-shaped interface) shrinks in cover 15 by the conduction taper that core inlet port 13 enters lower extruded hole 12, core 8 perforatings that the core 8 of outlet midway overlaps stripper plate 10 by contraction enter in the conduction taper contraction cover 15 of upper extruded hole 12, the bolt perforating that follower bolt 11 overlaps stripper plate 10 by contraction is combined on screwed hole 14, follower bolt 11 overlaps stripper plate 10 by contraction and will conduct electricity taper and shrink cover 15 and further squeeze in extruded hole 12, conduction taper contraction cover 15 is constantly radially oppressed to be shunk and holds core 8 tightly hoop extremely, thereby realize (T-shaped interface) wiring core 8 and go out connection between wire core 8, firmly connect for further realizing, also core 8 can be passed extruded hole 12 to conduction contiguous block 9 bottom surfaces, the little conehead that cover 15 is shunk in two other conduction taper is clamp-oned respectively from conduction contiguous block 9 bottom surfaces, in lower extruded hole 12, also arrange corresponding to conduction contiguous block 9 bottom surfaces and shrink cover stripper plate 10, corresponding to conducting electricity the upper of contiguous block 9, in, lower three holes are offered on this contraction cover stripper plate 10, the perforating of lower core 8 and middle bolt perforating, follower bolt 11 connects end face and the perforating of cover stripper plate 10 is shunk in bottom surface two and the screwed hole 14 of conduction contiguous block 9 is locked the three, overlap stripper plate 10 by contraction each conduction taper contraction cover 15 is further squeezed into extruded hole 12, each conducts electricity taper and shrinks that cover 15 is constantly shunk by compressing radially and to hold core 8 tightly hoop dead, thereby realize the tight connection between core 8, as shown in Figure 3.
4, the holder of conductor cable connector of the present invention is that cover 15 and conductive connection ear 16 are shunk in the conduction taper that offers axial shrinkage groove 15-1, with described retraction slot 15-1 radial symmetric, shrink on cover 15 in the conduction taper and offer axial shrinkage movement joint 15-2, the conduction taper is shunk the big conical head end thickness of cover 15 greater than conelet head end thickness, offering external screw thread on the front end of described conductive connection ear 16 is pullover screws with locking swivel nut 17, described pullover trepanning is blind hole, and overlapping the aperture chamfering becomes groove, before, the little conehead that cover 15 is shunk in latter two conduction taper is opposite in pullover trepanning, the taper of front end conduction is shunk the little conehead of cover 15 and is got in the little conehead of rear end conduction taper contraction cover 15, the large conehead that cover 15 is shunk in rear end conduction taper is limited in bottom trepanning, the large conehead of front end conduction taper contraction cover 15 is squeezed in the running-on blind end of jam-packed swivel nut 17, offer the perforating that allows core 8 enter on described running-on blind end, the contraction size that the limited size of described perforating is shunk cover 15 large coneheads in diameter and the conduction taper of core 8, too littlely be unfavorable for wearing of core 8, too greatly can make the conduction taper shrink cover 15 deviates from, therefore its size range of offering is limited, but can be used for the simple wiring of low load fully, as shown in Figure 4.
the connector of described structure applies to the low cable core 8 of load and being connected of conductive connection ear 16, front, latter two conduction taper is shunk under the free state of cover 15, the perforating of core 8 by jam-packed swivel nut 17 entered in pullover two the interior conduction taper contraction covers 15 of conductive connection ear 16, screw the 17 extruding front end conduction tapers of jam-packed swivel nut and shrink cover 15, the taper of front end conduction is shunk cover 15 in self continuous radial contraction, deeply entering gradually conduction taper contraction cover 15 inside, rear end radially struts it, before, the conduction taper of rear two ends is shunk cover 15 and is synthesized an approximate cylinder swelling in the pullover inside of conductive connection ear 16, thereby realize conductive connection ear 16, core 8 be connected taper and shrink cover 15 large tracts of land and firmly connect.
5, the holder of conductor cable connector of the present invention also shrinks cover 15 and conductive connection ear 16 for the conduction taper that offers axial shrinkage groove 15-1, with described retraction slot 15-1 radial symmetric, shrink on cover 15 in the conduction taper and offer axial shrinkage movement joint 15-2, the conduction taper is shunk the big conical head end thickness of cover 15 greater than conelet head end thickness, the pullover trepanning of described conductive connection ear 16 is blind hole, internal thread is offered in the cover aperture and chamfering becomes groove, and lock-screw 18 screws with internal thread; The little conehead that cover 15 is shunk in former and later two conduction tapers is opposite in described trepanning, the taper of front end conduction is shunk the little conehead of cover 15 and is got in the little conehead of rear end conduction taper contraction cover 15, the large conehead that cover 15 is shunk in rear end conduction taper is limited in bottom trepanning, the large conehead that cover 15 is shunk in the taper of front end conduction is squeezed in lock-screw 18 ends, described lock-screw 18 inside offer the perforating that allows core 8 enter, as shown in Figure 5.
the connector of described structure applies to low load and is connected with high capacity being connected of cable core 8 and conductive connection ear 16, front, latter two conduction taper is shunk under the free state of cover 15, the perforating of core 8 by lock-screw 18 entered in pullover two the interior conduction taper contraction covers 15 of conductive connection ear 16, screw lock-screw 18 extruding front end conduction tapers and shrink cover 15, the taper of front end conduction is shunk cover 15 in self continuous radial contraction, deeply entering gradually conduction taper contraction cover 15 inside, rear end radially struts it, before, the conduction taper of rear two ends is shunk cover 15 and is synthesized an approximate cylinder swelling in the pullover inside of conductive connection ear 16, thereby realize conductive connection ear 16, core 8 be connected taper and shrink cover 15 large tracts of land and firmly connect.
For high capacity electricity consumption application occasion, should design by dependency structure, make the conduction taper that mutually is synthesized together shrink the non-internal thread segment that cover 15 is squeezed in conductive connection ear 16 postmedians, shrink the expansive force of cover 15 by the taper of this section heavy wall intensity opposing conduction, improve bonding strength and tolerance intensity with this, make the temperature rise of connecting portion be equal to the cable temperature, can prevent that connecting portion from being punctured by thermoelectricity, the generation of fire preventing; And for low load electricity consumption occasion, front end conduction taper contraction cover 15 can be squeezed between the internal thread segment of the middle non-internal thread segment of conductive connection ear 16 and front end.
6, the holder of conductor cable connector of the present invention is that cover 15 and conductive connection cover 19 are shunk in the conduction taper that offers axial shrinkage groove 15-1, with described retraction slot 15-1 radial symmetric, shrink on cover 15 in the conduction taper and offer axial shrinkage movement joint 15-2, the conduction taper is shunk the big conical head end thickness of cover 15 greater than conelet head end thickness, the two ends endoporus of described conductive connection cover 19 offers internal thread and chamfering becomes groove, and the two ends internal thread hole of conductive connection cover 19 screws with lock-screw 18 respectively; The little conehead of left and right two conduction taper contraction covers 15 is opposite in the trepanning of conductive connection cover 19, the conelet head jam-packed that cover 15 is shunk in the taper of right-hand member conduction shrinks in the little conehead of cover 15 in the taper of left end conduction, the large conehead that cover 15 is shunk in conductions taper in two ends is squeezed in lock-screw 18 ends, lock-screw 18 inside in two ends all offer the perforating that allows core 8 enter, as shown in Figure 6.
the connector of described structure applies to the connection between two cable cores 8 of low load and high capacity, on a left side, the taper of right two conductions is shunk under the free state of cover 15, two conductions taper that perforating with two core 8 by two ends lock-screw 18 enters in conductive connection cover 19 trepannings is shunk in cover 15, screw simultaneously 18 extruding of two ends lock-screw left, cover 15 is shunk in the conduction taper of right two ends, the taper of right-hand member conduction is shunk cover 15 in self continuous radial contraction, deeply advancing gradually the taper of left end conduction shrinks cover 15 inside it is radially strutted, rear left, it is inner in conductive connection cover 19 trepannings that right two ends conduction taper contraction cover 15 synthesizes an approximate cylinder swelling, thereby realize conductive connection cover 19, two ends core 8 be connected taper and shrink cover 15 large tracts of land and firmly connect.
For high capacity electricity consumption occasion, should design by dependency structure, make the conduction taper that mutually is synthesized together shrink cover 15 and be squeezed in the middle non-internal thread segment of conductive connection cover 19, shrink the expansive force of cover 15 by the taper of this section heavy wall intensity opposing conduction, improve bonding strength and tolerance intensity with this, make the temperature rise of connecting portion be equal to the cable temperature, can prevent that connecting portion from being punctured by thermoelectricity, the generation of fire preventing; And for low load electricity consumption occasion, the conduction taper that equally mutually is synthesized together is shunk cover 15 and can be allowed to be squeezed between the internal thread segment at the middle non-internal thread segment of conductive connection cover 19 and two ends.
7, the holder of conductor cable connector of the present invention also shrinks cover 15 and conductive connection cover 19 for the conduction taper that offers axial shrinkage groove 15-1, with described retraction slot 15-1 radial symmetric, shrink on cover 15 in the conduction taper and offer axial shrinkage movement joint 15-2, the conduction taper is shunk the big conical head end thickness of cover 15 greater than conelet head end thickness, the two ends cover Hole chamfering of described conductive connection cover 19 becomes groove, and the two ends cylindrical is offered external screw thread and screwed with two ends locking swivel nut 17 respectively, left, the little conehead of right two conduction taper contraction covers 15 is opposite in conductive connection cover 19 trepannings, the taper of right-hand member conduction is shunk the little conehead of cover 15 and is got in the little conehead of left end conduction taper contraction cover 15, the large conehead that cover 15 is shunk in two ends conduction taper is squeezed in the running-on blind end of locking swivel nut 17, described running-on blind end offers the perforating that allows core 8 enter, the contraction size that the limited size of described perforating is shunk cover 15 large coneheads in diameter and the conduction taper of core 8, too littlely be unfavorable for wearing of core 8, too greatly can make the conduction taper shrink cover 15 deviates from, therefore its size range of offering is limited, but can be used for the simple wiring of low load fully, as shown in Figure 7.the connector of described structure applies to the connection between the two ends cable core 8 of low load, on a left side, the taper of right two conductions is shunk under the free state of cover 15, two conductions taper that the perforating that two ends core 8 is locked swivel nut 17 running-on blind ends by two ends enters in conductive connection cover 19 trepannings is shunk in cover 15, screw simultaneously 17 extruding of two ends locking swivel nut left, cover 15 is shunk in the conduction taper of right two ends, the taper of right-hand member conduction is shunk cover 15 in self continuous radial contraction, deeply advancing gradually the taper of left end conduction shrinks cover 15 inside it is radially strutted, rear left, the conduction taper of right two ends is shunk cover 15 and is synthesized an approximate cylinder swelling in conductive connection cover 19 inside, thereby realize conductive connection cover 19, core 8 be connected taper and shrink cover 15 large tracts of land and firmly connect.