CN103118516B - There is the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, plug into box and submarine observation system - Google Patents

There is the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, plug into box and submarine observation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103118516B
CN103118516B CN201310022839.0A CN201310022839A CN103118516B CN 103118516 B CN103118516 B CN 103118516B CN 201310022839 A CN201310022839 A CN 201310022839A CN 103118516 B CN103118516 B CN 103118516B
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China
Prior art keywords
sealing
ring
sealing drum
monitoring function
water leakage
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CN201310022839.0A
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CN103118516A (en
Inventor
李正宝
曲君乐
张虹斌
王芝萍
刘杰
杜立彬
吴承璇
雷卓
王秀芬
吕斌
贺海靖
陈超
李先欣
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Oceanographic Instrumentation Research Institute Shandong Academy of Sciences
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Oceanographic Instrumentation Research Institute Shandong Academy of Sciences
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Abstract

The invention provides and a kind of there is the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, plug into box and submarine observation system.Have the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, it is characterized in that, comprise sealing drum, be arranged on end cap and the checkout gear at described sealing drum two ends; Described end cap is provided with boss structure, and described end cap is fixed on described sealing drum, is provided with the first sealing ring between the end face of described end cap and described sealing drum, and described boss structure is inserted in described sealing drum; Described checkout gear comprises control board and detection ring, described detection ring comprises dead ring and conductor loop, described dead ring is wrapped in the outside of described conductor loop, described conductor loop is electrically connected with described control board, described control board is arranged in described sealing drum, on each described boss structure, cover has described detection ring, and described detection ring is between the sidewall and the inwall of described sealing drum of described boss structure.Realize the reliability improving box of plugging into.

Description

There is the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, plug into box and submarine observation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical device, particularly relate to and a kind of there is the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, plug into box and submarine observation system.
Background technology
Submarine observation system is more and more paid close attention to by people as a kind of novel marine survey technology, becomes the important observation platform that the mankind explore ocean.Submarine observation system comprises plug into box and bank base and controls base station, and to be plugged into box and bank base control base station by photoelectric composite sea cable.Therefore, box of plugging into becomes the nucleus equipment of submarine observation system, and the quality of its performance directly determines feasibility and the reliability of submarine observation system cloud gray model.Box of plugging into generally lays the degree of depth of a few km under water, safeguards more difficult, can steady in a long-termly under water run after requiring it to lay.Consider seabed corrosivity, the sealing of submarine observation system joint box adopts sealing ring sealing.The effect such as seawater corrosion causes box cabin body sealing ring seepage of plugging into.On the electronic equipment that seawater once leak into is plugged in box, will burn the loss that electronic equipment causes unrepairable, serious meeting causes whole submarine observation systemic breakdown, causes irremediable loss.Box of plugging into of the prior art generally includes sealing cabin and is arranged on the electronic equipment in the body of cabin, due to real time communication can not be kept with bank base base station, water leakage situation cannot be monitored and timely alert process, once seawater penetrates into after in sealing cabin, just causing whole system to scrap completely does not have the leeway of reparation, causes the reliability of box of plugging into of the prior art lower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of and have the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, plug into box and submarine observation system, solve in prior art the defect that the reliability of box of plugging into is lower, the sealing cabin realized by having water leakage monitoring function improves the reliability of box of plugging into.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is, a kind of sealing cabin with water leakage monitoring function, comprises sealing drum, is arranged on end cap and the checkout gear at described sealing drum two ends; Described end cap is provided with boss structure, and described end cap is fixed on described sealing drum, is provided with the first sealing ring between the end face of described end cap and described sealing drum, and described boss structure is inserted in described sealing drum; Described checkout gear comprises control board and detection ring, described detection ring comprises dead ring and conductor loop, described dead ring is wrapped in the outside of described conductor loop, described conductor loop is electrically connected with described control board, described control board is arranged in described sealing drum, on each described boss structure, cover has described detection ring, and described detection ring is between the sidewall and the inwall of described sealing drum of described boss structure.
Further, the sidewall of described boss structure is provided with first ring connected in star, described detection ring is arranged in described first ring connected in star.
Further, the end face of described boss structure is also provided with the gap slot be communicated with described first ring connected in star, and described conductor loop is electrically connected with described control board by holding wire, and described holding wire is through described gap slot.
Further, described holding wire is wrapped with insulating barrier.
Further, the sidewall of described boss structure is provided with the second annular groove, described second annular groove is between described first ring connected in star and the end face of described end cap, be provided with the second sealing ring in described second annular groove, described second sealing ring is resisted against on the inwall of described sealing drum.
Further, described conductor loop is the copper conductor ring of electroplate, and described dead ring is the sliver of strong absorptive.
One is plugged into box, and comprise electronic equipment and power supply, also comprise the sealing cabin as above with water leakage monitoring function, the control board had described in described power supply passes through in the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function is connected with described electronic equipment.
A kind of submarine observation system, comprises bank base and controls base station, also comprise box of plugging into as above, described in box of plugging into connect described bank base by extra large cable and control base station.
Provided by the invention have the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, plug into box and submarine observation system, by being arranged with detection ring on end cap, when there is breakage and occur infiltration in the sealing ring between sealing drum and end cap, penetrate into the water in sealing drum the dead ring of detection ring is soaked, under the electric action of water, sealing drum and conductor loop conduction form galvanic circle and just send signal to control board, circuit between the electronic equipment controlling to plug in box and power supply disconnects by control board, thus avoids causing the electronic equipment of plugging in box to damage because seeping water serious; In addition, control board can also control base station by plug into box and the bank base optical cable onshore base controlled between base station and send alarm signal, thus the box of plugging into facilitating monitor staff to learn in time to break down, improve the reliability of box of plugging into.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention has the sealing cabin embodiment of water leakage monitoring function;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention has end cap in the sealing cabin embodiment of water leakage monitoring function;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention has the sealing cabin embodiment detection ring of water leakage monitoring function.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the present embodiment has the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, comprises sealing drum 1, is arranged on end cap 2 and the checkout gear at described sealing drum 1 two ends; Described end cap 2 is provided with boss structure 21, and described end cap 2 is fixed on described sealing drum 1, is provided with the first sealing ring 31 between the end face of described end cap 2 and described sealing drum 1, and described boss structure 21 is inserted in described sealing drum 1; Described checkout gear comprises control board 41 and detection ring 42, described detection ring 42 comprises dead ring 421 and conductor loop 422, described dead ring 421 is wrapped in the outside of described conductor loop 422, described conductor loop 422 is electrically connected with described control board 41, described control board 41 is arranged in described sealing drum 1, on each described boss structure 21, cover has described detection ring 42, and described detection ring 42 is between the sidewall and the inwall of described sealing drum 1 of described boss structure 21.
Specifically, the present embodiment has sealing drum 1 in the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function and two end caps 2 form seal chamber, sealing cavity is used for holding loading electronic equipment, end cap 2 is bolted on sealing drum 1, and the joint face that seals between the two is carried out by the first sealing ring 31 between the two, there is to detect the present embodiment efficiently and effectively the sealing property of the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, on boss structure 21, cover has detection ring 42, dead ring 421 in detection ring 42 can play the effect of insulation protection to detection ring 42, and when broken invalid occurs the first sealing ring 31, water will penetrate in seal chamber.The water entering into seal chamber will soak dead ring 421, under the electric action of water, conductor loop 422 and sealing drum 1 conduct electricity, detection ring 42 is made to send signal to control board 41, the circuit that control board 41 will cut off in seal chamber between electronic equipment and power supply timely, guarantees that electronic equipment can not be damaged because of infiltration in short circuit; Meanwhile, control board 41 sends alarm signal by controlling base station by plug into box and the bank base optical cable onshore base controlled between base station, notifies in time to effectively raise the reliability of box of plugging into by the box of plugging into that monitor staff breaks down.
Further, installation and measuring ring 42 conveniently, the sidewall of described boss structure 21 is provided with first ring connected in star 22, and described detection ring 42 is arranged in described first ring connected in star 22.Wherein, the end face of described boss structure 21 is also provided with the gap slot 23 be communicated with described first ring connected in star 22, described conductor loop 422 is electrically connected with described control board 41 by holding wire 43, and described holding wire 43 is through described gap slot 23, and described holding wire 43 is wrapped with insulating barrier 431.Preferably, described conductor loop 422 is the copper conductor ring of electroplate, and described dead ring 421 is the sliver of strong absorptive.Concrete, conductor loop 422 adopts silver-plated copper conductor ring, can strengthen the detection sensitivity of conductor loop 422.And the sliver adopting water absorption stronger is as dead ring 421, when seeping water, infiltration can be drawn more rapidly and effectively, being more conducive to improving the sensitivity detected.
Further, there is to strengthen the present embodiment the sealing property of the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, the sidewall of described boss structure 21 is provided with the second annular groove 24, described second annular groove 24 is between described first ring connected in star 22 and the end face of described end cap 2, be provided with the second sealing ring 32 in described second annular groove 24, described second sealing ring 32 is resisted against on the inwall of described sealing drum 1.
The present invention provides again one to plug into box, comprise electronic equipment and power supply, also comprise the present invention and have the sealing cabin with water leakage monitoring function in the sealing cabin embodiment of water leakage monitoring function, the control board had described in described power supply passes through in the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function is connected with described electronic equipment.
The present invention also provides a kind of submarine observation system, comprise bank base control base station, also comprise the box of plugging into that the present invention plugs in box embodiment, described in plug into box by extra large cable connect described bank base control base station.
Provided by the invention have the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, plug into box and submarine observation system, by being arranged with detection ring on end cap, when there is breakage and occur infiltration in the sealing ring between sealing drum and end cap, penetrate into the water in sealing drum the dead ring of detection ring is soaked, under the electric action of water, sealing drum and conductor loop conduction form galvanic circle and just send signal to control board, circuit between the electronic equipment controlling to plug in box and power supply disconnects by control board, thus avoids causing the electronic equipment of plugging in box to damage because seeping water serious; In addition, control board can also control base station by plug into box and the bank base optical cable onshore base controlled between base station and send alarm signal, thus the box of plugging into facilitating monitor staff to learn in time to break down, improve the reliability of box of plugging into.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (7)

1. have a sealing cabin for water leakage monitoring function, it is characterized in that, comprise sealing drum, be arranged on end cap and the checkout gear at described sealing drum two ends; Described end cap is provided with boss structure, and described end cap is fixed on described sealing drum, is provided with the first sealing ring between the end face of described end cap and described sealing drum, and described boss structure is inserted in described sealing drum; Described checkout gear comprises control board and detection ring, described detection ring comprises dead ring and conductor loop, described dead ring is wrapped in the outside of described conductor loop, described conductor loop is electrically connected with described control board, described control board is arranged in described sealing drum, and on each described boss structure, cover has described detection ring, and described detection ring is between the sidewall and the inwall of described sealing drum of described boss structure, described conductor loop is the copper conductor ring of electroplate, and described dead ring is the sliver of strong absorptive; When described first sealing ring generation broken invalid, water will penetrate in described sealing drum, and the water entering into described sealing drum will soak described dead ring, under the electric action of water, described conductor loop and described sealing drum conduct electricity, and make described detection ring send signal to described control board.
2. the sealing cabin with water leakage monitoring function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the sidewall of described boss structure is provided with first ring connected in star, and described detection ring is arranged in described first ring connected in star.
3. the sealing cabin with water leakage monitoring function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the end face of described boss structure is also provided with the gap slot be communicated with described first ring connected in star, described conductor loop is electrically connected with described control board by holding wire, and described holding wire is through described gap slot.
4. the sealing cabin with water leakage monitoring function according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described holding wire is wrapped with insulating barrier.
5. the sealing cabin with water leakage monitoring function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the sidewall of described boss structure is provided with the second annular groove, described second annular groove is between described first ring connected in star and the end face of described end cap, be provided with the second sealing ring in described second annular groove, described second sealing ring is resisted against on the inwall of described sealing drum.
6. a box of plugging into, comprise electronic equipment and power supply, it is characterized in that, also comprise as arbitrary in claim 1-5 as described in the sealing cabin with water leakage monitoring function, the control board had described in described power supply passes through in the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function is connected with described electronic equipment.
7. a submarine observation system, comprise bank base control base station, it is characterized in that, also comprise box of plugging into as claimed in claim 6, described in plug into box by extra large cable connect described bank base control base station.
CN201310022839.0A 2013-01-22 2013-01-22 There is the sealing cabin of water leakage monitoring function, plug into box and submarine observation system Active CN103118516B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109110090A (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-01-01 大连理工大学 A kind of underwater robot electronic compartment

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104554673B (en) * 2014-10-30 2017-06-06 中国运载火箭技术研究院 A kind of pressure-resistant seal cabin suitable for sub-aqua sport
CN109625216A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 美钻深海能源科技研发(上海)有限公司 Underwater pressure-resistant seal cabin and its monitoring method for deepwater field production monitoring
CN110758688B (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-06-25 江苏科技大学 Underwater robot electronic cabin structure with hybrid installation in axial and radial directions
CN112996312B (en) * 2021-02-07 2022-12-09 中船海洋探测技术研究院有限公司 Sealing cabin with quick assembly and disassembly structure for seabed connection box and assembly and disassembly method

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102034338A (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-04-27 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Annular water leakage alarm device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102034338A (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-04-27 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Annular water leakage alarm device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109110090A (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-01-01 大连理工大学 A kind of underwater robot electronic compartment

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