CN103118125A - Design method of cross-platform cloud computing resource management system - Google Patents
Design method of cross-platform cloud computing resource management system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a design method of a cross-platform cloud computing resource management system, aims to overcome the defect that a cross-virtual-platform unified management system for the existing cloud computing management system is absent, and provides a management model which allows various cloud computing resource entities to be compatible by adding information header and analyzing the same based on a virtual adapter. The design method is characterized in that focus on specific implementation of a virtual layer is transferred to unified management on a business layer, cloud resources of different virtualization manufacturers are subjected to unified abstraction and packaging by designing the virtual adapter, transparent management of the business layer for various virtual products is achieved, and application of the cloud computing management system by clients is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the service field of cloud computing, be specifically related to a kind of cross-platform cloud computing resource management system method for designing.
Background technology
Development along with Information technology, cloud computing progressively becomes the Hot spots for development of industry, and the cloud computing service platform of domestic and international all big enterprises also begins to put into one after another a plurality of fields such as science, education, culture, health, government, high-performance calculation, ecommerce, Internet of Things to be used.
In the competition spring tide of cloud computing, the producers such as VMware, Amazon, Microsoft show up prominently gradually, and their product progressively develops into the main flow virtualization product of cloud computing owing to having the advantages such as stability is high, performance is good.Yet because cloud computing lacks unified design standard, the virtualization product of different manufacturers exploitation is far from each other, is difficult to be unified management.
On the one hand, cloud computing service does not also form unified, ripe administrative model as emerging in recent years IT service mode; On the other hand, design " Chinese cloud " administrative model that possesses independent intellectual property right of compatible numerous manufacturers cloud computing product, all will play huge effect to the compatibility that enlarges cloud computing management system and the international competitiveness of managing popularity, the whole cloud computing industry development of standard China and lifting industry.For this reason, we have proposed a kind of cross-platform cloud computing resources administrative model.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cross-platform cloud computing resource management system method for designing.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following manner, with the cloud computing resources under various virtual platforms, according to unified packing rule, abstractly carry out unified management for identical cloud computing resources entity, system comprises: definition cloud resource entity structure (1), design virtual adapter (2), locate virtual stratus resource (3), wherein:
Definition cloud resource entity structure (1) is the basis of this model, comprises by defining various cloud resource entities: virtual machine, resource pool, data storage, and corresponding encapsulation relation, the cloud resource entity form of each virtual platform is carried out unified definition;
Designing virtual adapter (2), is the core of this model, and virtual adapter mainly is responsible for the virtual resources interface of lower floor or virtualization layer is encapsulated, and upper strata or operation layer are exposed unified resource management interface;
Locate virtual stratus resource (3), for the virtual resource in the different virtual platform, locate respectively different management interfaces, with location and the management that realizes all kinds of cloud resources.
Design cloud computing resources administrative model, the cloud resource unified definition resource entity form for various virtual platforms has popularity and uniformity.
By using the virtual resource adapter in intermediate layer, with the cloud resource of bottom different virtual producer, the abstract and management of unifying makes the difference of virtual platform transparent to the upper-layer service layer, make that system is convenient to the management of cloud resource, easy row, and have the extensibility of height.
Locate the method that virtual stratus resource is used for reference package in procotol, unpacked, cloud resource entity for bottom or virtualization layer, in the intermediate layer or virtual adapter layer add virtual type information head, to the upper strata or operation layer expose unified cloud Resource Encapsulation entity type; When the cloud resource need to be managed in the upper strata, the cloud Resource Encapsulation entity type of correspondence is delivered to the intermediate layer parsing of unpacking, with the cloud resource entity of unique location bottom, in this way, the virtual platform that guarantees bottom is transparent to the service application on upper strata, manages more simple and efficient.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is directed to existing cloud computing management system shortage across the shortcoming of virtual platform unified management scheme, propose a kind of based on virtual adapter, by adding the administrative model of information head compatible all kinds of cloud resource entities with the resolving information head.
Traditional cloud computing management system due to the limitation of technology, can only be managed the product of one or more virtual platforms mostly.For the cloud data center that comprises multiple virtual platform product, their solution often, for every kind of virtualization product, a cloud computing management system corresponding to cover of purchasing respectively.Like this, for virtualization product kind cloud data center various, in large scale, management system quantity is various, complex management.
Innovation of the present invention is: focus is risen to the unified management of operation layer from the specific implementation of virtual aspect, by designing virtual adapter, cloud resource with different virtual producer, abstract and the encapsulation of unifying, realize that operation layer to the transparence management of various virtualization product, facilitates the client to the application of cloud computing management system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the level Organization Chart of this model;
Fig. 2 is the realization flow sequential chart of this model;
Fig. 3 is cloud resource entity model class figure;
Fig. 4 is that the resource pool entity is at the conversion figure of each interlayer.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, method of the present invention is described in detail below.
As shown in Figure 1, the level framework of this model is divided into virtualization layer, virtual adaptation layer, the large layer of operation layer three from top to bottom altogether.Wherein, the API that virtualization layer is responsible for Classification Management different virtual manufacturer realizes, virtual adaptation layer is responsible for the encapsulation of physical layer interface and adaptive, and operation layer is responsible for unified management cloud computing resources entity.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 2, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As described in summary of the invention, architecture of the present invention mainly comprises: definition cloud resource entity structure (1), design virtual adapter (2), and locate virtual stratus resource (3).
Wherein,
Definition cloud resource entity structure (1)It is the basis of this model.
S1 can be defined as the cloud resource entity five large classes by the virtualization product of each large cloud computing of extensive investigation manufacturer: virtual management center, data storage, network, resource pool, virtual machine.
S2 such as accompanying drawing 3, each cloud resource entity of cloud resource entity model definition be the unique administrative class of correspondence all.The administrative class at virtual management center is the Center class, data are stored as the Datastore class, different type network is corresponding ExtNet(external network respectively, only use public network), the InNet(internal network, only use private network) and the OrgNet(user network, can use any direct-connected or route network form in outer net, Intranet) three major types, resource pool is that ResPool class, virtual machine are the Vm class.
Design virtual adapter (2), be the core link of this model.As accompanying drawing 3, virtual adapter class Adapter, mainly be responsible for following two work:
S1 encapsulates the virtual resources interface of lower floor's (virtualization layer).Add the method (as comprising the method createVM that creates virtual machine etc. in administrative class Vm) of this entity of management for each administrative class corresponding to cloud resource entity, and the Attribute class of correspondent entity (as comprising the VmType Attribute class in administrative class Vm).Although the administrative class title of different virtual producer cloud resource entity is identical, the bag name is different.In this way, make the management object that model can unique location different virtual platform.
S2 exposes unified resource management interface to upper strata (operation layer).The Adapter class provides to the upper strata by virtual type and obtains the method for cloud resource management class (as getCenter (int VirtualizationType), getDataStore (int VirtualizationType) etc.), by these methods, guarantee that operation layer obtains the management object of respective virtual platform, and then obtain corresponding resource management interface.
Locate virtual stratus resource (3), be the link of the concrete cloud resource entity of this model realization management.For the virtual resource in the different virtual platform, locate respectively different management interfaces, with location and the management that realizes all kinds of cloud resources.
S1 such as accompanying drawing 4, take the resource pool entity as example, when operation layer manages resource pool, with its virtual type (int VirtualizationType), entity attribute type (ResPoolType type, comprise data center, troop, the information such as title) as parameter, be delivered to virtual adapter layer.
The virtual adapter of S2 matches the administrative class ResPool of resource pool entity according to virtual type, and entity attribute type (ResPoolType type, comprise data center, troop, the information such as title) as parameter, is delivered to virtualization layer.
S3 is at virtualization layer, and the virtual resources interface of different virtual platform intercepts the different information in ResPoolType type, and the virtual entity of unique location bottom is carried out bookkeeping to it.
Except the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. cross-platform cloud computing resource management system method for designing, it is characterized in that the cloud computing resources under various virtual platforms, according to unified packing rule, abstractly carry out unified management for identical cloud computing resources entity, system comprises: definition cloud resource entity structure (1), design virtual adapter (2), locate virtual stratus resource (3), wherein:
Definition cloud resource entity structure (1) is the basis of this model, comprises by defining various cloud resource entities: virtual machine, resource pool, data storage, and corresponding encapsulation relation, the cloud resource entity form of each virtual platform is carried out unified definition;
Designing virtual adapter (2), is the core of this model, and virtual adapter mainly is responsible for the virtual resources interface of lower floor or virtualization layer is encapsulated, and upper strata or operation layer are exposed unified resource management interface;
Locate virtual stratus resource (3), for the virtual resource in the different virtual platform, locate respectively different management interfaces, with location and the management that realizes all kinds of cloud resources.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: design cloud computing resources administrative model, the cloud resource unified definition resource entity form for various virtual platforms has popularity and uniformity.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: by using the virtual resource adapter in intermediate layer, cloud resource with bottom different virtual producer, abstract and the management of unifying, make the difference of virtual platform transparent to the upper-layer service layer, make that system is convenient to the management of cloud resource, easy row, and have the extensibility of height.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: locate the method that virtual stratus resource is used for reference package in procotol, unpacked, cloud resource entity for bottom or virtualization layer, in the intermediate layer or virtual adapter layer add virtual type information head, to the upper strata or operation layer expose unified cloud Resource Encapsulation entity type; When the cloud resource need to be managed in the upper strata, the cloud Resource Encapsulation entity type of correspondence is delivered to the intermediate layer parsing of unpacking, with the cloud resource entity of unique location bottom, in this way, the virtual platform that guarantees bottom is transparent to the service application on upper strata, manages more simple and efficient.
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| CN104135542A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-11-05 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Heterogeneous load balancing management system and method in cloud computing environment |
| CN104391697A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-04 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | System and method for managing cloud resources of application program |
| CN104536805A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-22 | 曙光云计算技术有限公司 | Resource providing system and method of virtualization platform |
| CN104917815A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-16 | 武大吉奥信息技术有限公司 | Heterogeneous cloud isolation system and method for in-cloud GIS service computing |
| CN105159760A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-16 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Cloud resource migration method and unified cross-platform cloud resource migration capability open interface |
| CN105681443A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽四创电子股份有限公司 | Cloud computing framework method and system based on big data |
| CN106020970A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-10-12 | 广东浪潮大数据研究有限公司 | Heterogeneous virtualization platform management framework in private cloud environment |
| CN106210046A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | A kind of volume based on Cinder is across cluster hanging method and system |
| WO2017000616A1 (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for accessing cloud data, and storage medium |
| CN106897111A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-27 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The management system and management method of a kind of virtual platform |
| CN107220039A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-09-29 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of heterogeneous resource standardized packages system based on cloud environment |
| CN107391350A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of display methods for monitoring view, apparatus and system |
| CN108874504A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of management method and device of multiple virtualization platform |
| CN109582464A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-05 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus that cloud platform manages a variety of virtual platforms |
| US10609177B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2020-03-31 | Nutanix, Inc. | Consolidated cloud system for virtual machine |
| CN111782930A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-10-16 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Multi-cloud management method and device and computer-storable medium |
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| CN105159760A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-16 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Cloud resource migration method and unified cross-platform cloud resource migration capability open interface |
| CN105159760B (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2018-11-02 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Cloud resource moving method and unified cross-platform cloud resource transfer ability open interface |
| CN104135542B (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2017-12-22 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Isomery load balancing management system and method in a kind of cloud computing environment |
| CN104135542A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-11-05 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Heterogeneous load balancing management system and method in cloud computing environment |
| CN104391697A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-04 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | System and method for managing cloud resources of application program |
| CN104391697B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2017-12-22 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | The cloud resource management system and method for application program |
| CN104536805A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-22 | 曙光云计算技术有限公司 | Resource providing system and method of virtualization platform |
| CN104917815A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-16 | 武大吉奥信息技术有限公司 | Heterogeneous cloud isolation system and method for in-cloud GIS service computing |
| WO2017000616A1 (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for accessing cloud data, and storage medium |
| CN106331024A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for accessing cloud data |
| CN105681443A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽四创电子股份有限公司 | Cloud computing framework method and system based on big data |
| CN106020970A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-10-12 | 广东浪潮大数据研究有限公司 | Heterogeneous virtualization platform management framework in private cloud environment |
| CN106210046A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | A kind of volume based on Cinder is across cluster hanging method and system |
| CN106897111A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-27 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The management system and management method of a kind of virtual platform |
| CN107220039A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-09-29 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of heterogeneous resource standardized packages system based on cloud environment |
| CN107391350A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of display methods for monitoring view, apparatus and system |
| US10609177B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2020-03-31 | Nutanix, Inc. | Consolidated cloud system for virtual machine |
| CN108874504A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of management method and device of multiple virtualization platform |
| CN109582464A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-05 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus that cloud platform manages a variety of virtual platforms |
| CN109582464B (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2021-04-30 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Method and device for managing multiple virtualization platforms by cloud platform |
| CN111782930A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-10-16 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Multi-cloud management method and device and computer-storable medium |
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