CN103116923A - Security and protection method based on images and mobile communication network - Google Patents
Security and protection method based on images and mobile communication network Download PDFInfo
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- CN103116923A CN103116923A CN2013100152419A CN201310015241A CN103116923A CN 103116923 A CN103116923 A CN 103116923A CN 2013100152419 A CN2013100152419 A CN 2013100152419A CN 201310015241 A CN201310015241 A CN 201310015241A CN 103116923 A CN103116923 A CN 103116923A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a security and protection method based on images and a mobile communication network, which belongs to the technical field of security and protection monitoring. The security and protection method comprises the following steps that: firstly, user information is recorded; when a lock needs to be unlocked, a user inputs an exclusive password; a monitoring program controls a camera to take an image of the user, matches and calls the user information, and transmits a dynamic verification code short message to a mobile phone of the user corresponding to the instruction; and if the verification code is correctly input, the lock is unlocked. A manager can transmit short message instructions to the system according to received information, or the camera is remotely operated to take an image to an environment within a monitoring range according to demands. By virtue of the method and the dynamic system short message verification mode, the uniqueness of the identity of an unlocking person is effectively ensured, and the potential safety hazard caused by the loss of the unlocking password is avoided; and log records of visitors are realized through an embedded light database.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety protection method based on image and mobile communications network, belong to the safety monitoring technical field.
Background technology
Along with the raising day by day of living standard, people have had higher requirement for the security of dwelling house, the convenience of safety device.The new techniques such as RFID, fingerprint recognition, the identification of face feature, netkey have all obtained extensive utilization at safety-security area, wherein the house of movement-based communication network (GSM, GPRS, 3G) is monitored and unlock mode, with its beyond challenge convenience, make traditional key be replaced to and be possible.
Application number is that 201210160194.2 " GSM intelligent electronic lock " designed a kind of equipment of electronic lock being monitored by note; Application number is that 201020685917.7 " short message electronic lock " designed a kind of equipment that sends SMS Tip when door is opened to default phone number; Application number is that 201120284247.2 " short message password access control and warning device " proposed a kind ofly to unblank by note, simultaneously according to sensor informations such as indoor temperature, humidity, smog, in time sends the device of alarming short message to the user.
Above technology has all adopted the mobile communication network technology, but all only be used to provide in essence the information of simply unblanking, can not avoid user password (or key) to leak the potential safety hazard that (or loss) brings, again can't be in the situation that occur illegally to enter the room to provide clue to solve the case and evidence.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for further improving the security of security access control system, a kind of safety protection method based on image and mobile communications network is proposed, secondary dynamic authentication when realizing password unlocking by the use SMS, simultaneously all personnel that enter the house are monitored, and carry out multimedia message to default keeper's mobile phone in real time and report.
A kind of safety protection method based on image and mobile communications network, the specific implementation step is:
Step 1, recording user information.User profile comprises user's name, user password, subscriber phone number and user right group, and each user has an independently password.Above 4 parts are stored in the subscriber's meter of database as 4 fields (Field) of a user record (Record), during for use, the coupling of user profile are called.
Step 2, when unblanking, the user inputs own exclusive user password.Input complete the time, watchdog routine is controlled camera and the user is focused and take a head portrait, and user profile is mated call, send one to user mobile phone corresponding to this password and comprise the dynamic verification code note, input validation code in prompting at the appointed time.Described dynamic verification code is comprised of the multidigit random number.
If the user inputs the password mistake, system is with its head portrait photo and deposit the log recording table of database input time in.
If the input of step 3 identifying code is correct, system is sent to keeper's mobile phone with head portrait photo, the user's name of unblanking and the precise time of unblanking that gathers by the multimedia message mode, simultaneously copy is stored to the log recording table of database, and carries out unlock operation.
If the input error of identifying code continuous several times or not at the appointed time interior input, system will to keeper's delivery header as photo and user's name, point out the user that unblanks to re-enter password simultaneously.
The keeper can carry out the short-message instruction operation to door-locking system according to the information that receives, and controls the unlocking authority that it closed or cancelled this user.
Step 4, keeper can send short-message instruction to system as required, and the environment that the operation camera carries out in monitoring range is taken and photo is sent to keeper's mobile phone in real time by multimedia message.
If certain user password of step 5 leaks or lost mobile phone, when making door-locking system have potential safety hazard, the keeper sends to system and cancels instruction, in time cancels this user's unlocking authority.After the user password of storing and the change of other relevant informations, again recover unlocking authority in system.
Step 6, be stored in database unblank the record with user profile, can check by system login, also can take out memory device and read.
According to above-mentioned safety protection method, design a kind of electronic door lock system based on image and mobile communications network, comprise Touch Screen, electric control door lock, camera, control module and communication module.
Control module comprises that logic core unit, touch control operation recognition unit, graphical interfaces realize unit, door lock control module, camera control module, visitor information database, User Information Database, dynamic authentication functional unit and instruction coding/decoding unit.Wherein, the logic core unit respectively with other eight cell interconnections, the dynamic authentication functional unit also is connected with instruction coding/decoding unit with User Information Database respectively, instruction coding/decoding unit is connected with the camera control module.
The annexation of each ingredient of electronic door lock system is: Touch Screen respectively with control module in touch control operation recognition unit, graphical interfaces realize that the unit is connected; Instruction coding/decoding unit in communication module and control module is connected; Electric control door lock is connected with door lock control module in control module, and camera is connected with the camera control module.
The logic core unit is according to the system workflow range request, directly other each functional units are called, and the status information that other operating functional units send is formed particular event and instruction, when corresponding event occurs, call other corresponding functional unit executing instruction operations.
The input driver element that described touch control operation recognition unit is Touch Screen, the combining screen displaying contents is identified user's touch control operation, then to logic core unit transmission dependent instruction.
Described graphical interfaces realizes that the unit is the output driver element of Touch Screen, realizes the graphical interfaces of system on Touch Screen.
Described door lock control module is the driver element of electric control door lock, and the operation requests of response logic core cell is controlled the switching of electric control lock by level.
Described camera control module is the driver element of camera hardware, realizes the control to hardware, and camera is taken the data stream encoding formation predetermined image file layout function that forms.When the user passed through the message monitoring outdoor environment, the camera control module directly was sent to instruction to image information and compiles solution/code element.
Described visitor information database is stored all records of unblanking, for other cell calls.
Described User Information Database is stored all user profile, for other cell calls.
Described dynamic authentication functional unit generates multidigit accidental validation code when the user carries out unlock operation, calling party database simultaneously calls the phone number of relative users, and identifying code is sent on mobile phone with the note form.Then the identifying code of user's input is verified, verified to logic core unit transmission the information of whether passing through.
Described instruction coding/decoding unit is the driver element of communication module, when sending note, status information in system to the user or accepting user's operational order, instruction or short message content are encoded or decode operation by AT instruction mode (a kind of instruction set of using during mobile communication).
Described communication module realizes door control system and user and keeper's radio communication.
The workflow of electronic door lock system of the present invention is:
System deposits the user profile of typing in User Information Database, after system starts, control module will be carried out communication with Touch Screen, electric control door lock, camera and communication module, the initialization of finishing equipment or status poll, in the normal situation of all devices, system will enter duty, otherwise can point out the error message of certain module on Touch Screen.
When there is no user instruction or unblanking to ask, system will be in holding state.At this moment, camera, electric control door lock and Touch Screen are in low power consumpting state, and the communication module maintenance is connected with the mobile phone operators network, can receive at any time the instruction from the user.
System is waken up when clicking Touch Screen.Logic core cell call graphical interfaces is realized the demonstration at completion system interface, unit, and the prompting visitor inputs user password, starts simultaneously camera focusing.When visitor input is completed clicks and " determined ", the camera control module will operate the current photo of camera shooting, and the view data of obtaining is integrated the formation image file of encoding.During this period, the logic core unit mates password and the stored user information of visitor's input.If the input password does not exist, system will directly merge visiting daily record of formation with image file and current precise time, deposit the visitor information database in.If password and certain user coupling start the dynamic authentication functional unit and enter the subscriber authentication process.In proof procedure, the dynamic authentication unit produces the accidental validation code, be sent to instruction coding/decoding unit together with this user mobile phone number, send to communication module according to the form of AT communication instruction collection after with above-mentioned information coding, communication module is sent to user mobile phone with identifying code by note.If that attempt unblanking is the user, by the prompting input, realize unblanking after receiving identifying code; If not the user, the overtime or wrong identifying code of system wait all will cause system's buzzer warning.No matter whether identifying code is correct, and system all can be sent to keeper's mobile phone with the multimedia message form with the personnel's photo of coming to visit, the result of unblanking and correct time, deposits copy at the visitor information database simultaneously.
After above-mentioned flow process finished, system entered holding state again, waited for that new instruction arrives.
The keeper carries out remote monitoring and when management to system, and by sending the note that comprises specific instruction to system, after the processing through instruction coding/decoding unit, the logic core unit is according to the default corresponding operating that carries out.Monitored instruction will start camera to be taken outdoor environment, and will be sent to keeper's mobile phone with multimedia message after Image Coding.Supervisory instruction comprises " user's name ", " operational order " two parts, realizes the user of " user's name " appointment is carried out authority " time-out " or " recovery " operation, and this instruction meeting is directly modified to user's bundle of permissions.
Beneficial effect
The inventive method and system's note dynamic authentication mode have effectively guaranteed the uniqueness of unlock staff's identity, and the password of having avoided unblanking is lost and the potential safety hazard brought; Embedded lightweight database has been realized visiting personnel's log recording (precise time+personnel's head portrait photo), and the generation of the crime that at utmost prevents from entering the room also provides favourable clue for the detection of public security organ after crime simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the safety protection method process flow diagram based on image and mobile communications network of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is based on a kind of electronic door lock system structural representation based on image and mobile communications network of the inventive method design;
Fig. 3 is based on the composition schematic diagram of the electronic door lock system of image and mobile communications network in embodiment.
Embodiment
For objects and advantages of the present invention better are described, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Electronic door lock system in the present embodiment is comprised of following 6 parts, and realizes corresponding function as shown in Figure 3:
A. based on the governor circuit of ARM11 core: embedded Windows CE operating system, for the operation of safety monitoring software provides platform; Simultaneously circuit board carries other AUI such as Card Reader chip interface, VGA interface, RS232 interface and resistance touch screen translation interface, realizes that the data of control module gather, processes, carries out the function of specific operation.
B. plate carries the SD card: the lightweight database is housed on it, realizes the function of visitor information database and User Information Database in control module, to the store and management of visiting personal information.The interface that carries the Card Reader chip and provide by plate is connected with governor circuit.The inquiry of visitor information both can be carried out on device itself, also the SD card can be taken out and carry out on external device.
C.7 cun touch liquid crystal shields: unique human-computer interaction interface, realize that the user is to setting, management and the relevant information inquiry of system.Be connected with governor circuit by the VGA interface standard, real time graphic display; By the identification of ADS7843 resistance touch screen translation interface implementation to user's touch control operation.
D. Siemens GPRS communication module: carry out communication by RS232 interface and governor circuit, carry out operation response according to instruction, realize the transmitting-receiving of plain text note and data SMS (multimedia message).
E.130 ten thousand pixel automatic focusing camera heads: visiting personnel are taken pictures, or according to customer requirements, outdoor environment is taken pictures.Realize communication by RS232 interface and governor circuit.
F. electric control lock: be connected with governor circuit.The instruction of control module is locked into row by I/O mouth high level mode opposite house and controls, and unblanks, closes latching operation.
System uses the 5V direct supply, and the rear WinCE system of powering on starts, and automatically starts monitoring software and enter monitoring mode.Have a plurality of OptionButtons available on touch-screen this moment, after the user operates according to actual needs, and the screen display respective interface.
When unblanking, screen prompt user inputs the password of unblanking, the subscriber's meter in calling data storehouse is mated in system, if there is no respective user, the password mistake can be pointed out by system, if respective user is arranged, system will produce 6 random numbers, and call the Siemens Communications module and send this dynamic verification code to user mobile phone.After the user inputted correct identifying code, system can carry out unlock operation to step signal of electric control lock by an I/O mouth.
In user password mistake, identifying code mistake and when receiving the instruction of keeper's message monitoring, camera will be opened by system, camera is taken a photo after completing automatic focusing and backlight compensation at once, and deposits database in or be sent to keeper's mobile phone according to preset requirement.
During without unlock operation or keeper's instruction, system is in the low-power consumption standby state.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention should not be confined to the disclosed content of this embodiment and accompanying drawing.Everyly do not break away from the equivalence of completing under spirit disclosed in this invention or revise, all falling into the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. the safety protection method based on image and mobile communications network, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step 1, recording user information, for the time coupling of user profile is called; Each user has an independent password;
Step 2, when unblanking, the user inputs exclusive user password; Input complete the time, watchdog routine is controlled camera focusing, is taken user's head portrait, and coupling invoke user information, sends one to user mobile phone corresponding to password and comprises the dynamic verification code note, input validation code in prompting at the appointed time;
If the user inputs the password mistake, system is with its head portrait photo and deposit the log recording table of database input time in;
If the input of step 3 identifying code is correct, system is sent to keeper's mobile phone with head portrait photo, the user's name of unblanking and the precise time of unblanking that gathers by the multimedia message mode, simultaneously copy is stored to the log recording table of database, and carries out unlock operation;
If the input error of identifying code continuous several times or not at the appointed time interior input, system will to keeper's delivery header as photo and user's name, point out the user that unblanks to re-enter password simultaneously;
The keeper can carry out the short-message instruction operation to door-locking system according to the information that receives, and controls the unlocking authority that it closed or cancelled this user;
Step 4, keeper can send short-message instruction to system as required, and the environment that the operation camera carries out in monitoring range is taken and photo is sent to keeper's mobile phone in real time by multimedia message.
2. a kind of safety protection method based on image and mobile communications network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: user profile comprises user's name, user password, subscriber phone number and user right group, as 4 field store of a user record in the subscriber's meter of database.
3. a kind of safety protection method based on image and mobile communications network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dynamic verification code is comprised of the multidigit random number.
4. a kind of safety protection method based on image and mobile communications network according to claim 1 is characterized in that: if certain user password leaks or lost mobile phone, the keeper sends instruction to system and cancels this user's unlocking authority; After the user password and other relevant informations of storing, again recover unlocking authority in the change system.
5. a kind of safety protection method based on image and mobile communications network according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be stored in the record of unblanking of database with user profile, can check by system login, also can take out memory device and read.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013100152419A CN103116923A (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Security and protection method based on images and mobile communication network |
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| CN2013100152419A CN103116923A (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Security and protection method based on images and mobile communication network |
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| CN105184987A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 杨建疆 | Automatic express parcel receiving device |
| CN105207287A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-30 | 深圳充电网科技有限公司 | Charging pile management system and method |
| CN106412517A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江工业大学 | Remote high-definition video monitoring and unlocking system |
| CN107256583A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-17 | 深圳市科盾创新科技有限公司 | A kind of smart lock management control system and method |
| CN108597087A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-09-28 | 上海爱优威软件开发有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent door control system and intelligent door |
| CN108668241A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-10-16 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Information prompting method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN108898713A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-11-27 | 漳州龙文区汇洋远软件开发有限公司 | A kind of theft preventing method of door-locking system |
| CN111243147A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-05 | 深圳市阿尔法智汇科技有限公司 | Intelligent community artificial intelligence access & exit management system |
| CN112233287A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-15 | 北京安恒利通科技股份公司 | Automatic unlocking method of intelligent lock and intelligent lock system |
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| CN105207287A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-30 | 深圳充电网科技有限公司 | Charging pile management system and method |
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| CN111243147A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-05 | 深圳市阿尔法智汇科技有限公司 | Intelligent community artificial intelligence access & exit management system |
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Application publication date: 20130522 |