CN1031164A - With the energy conversion in the environment is the method and apparatus of electric energy - Google Patents

Abstract

The kinetic energy that exists in the environment is transformed to the method and apparatus of electric energy.Said kinetic energy exists with the form of magnetic energy, and by the effect of the suitable magnetic line of force of generation in an electric conductor or around it, magnetic energy can be transformed to electric energy.Electromotive force provide various means to produce said magnetic line of force effect, so can produce in an electric conductor.Another electric conductor, preferably superconduction can be set, so that promote to produce magnetic line of force effect.

Description

With the energy conversion in the environment is the method and apparatus of electric energy

The technical field of the invention is other classes electrical equipment not to be covered.

The present invention relates to a kind of method that the kinetic energy that exists in the environment is transformed to electric energy.In the method, kinetic energy is that the effect by the magnetic line of force that produces in the electric conductor or on every side is for conversion into the electric energy in electric conductor.The kinetic energy that exists with the magnetic energy form in environment is used to be created in the electromotive force in the electric conductor.

The present invention also relates to the device that a kind of kinetic energy that is used for existing in the environment is transformed into electric energy.This device is provided with electric conductor, and produces the means of magnetic line of force effect therein or around it, so that the kinetic energy that exists in the environment is used for producing electric energy in electric conductor.The kinetic energy that exists with the magnetic energy form from environment can produce an electromotive force in electric conductor.

Suppose on all directions in the space that wherein graviton causes the gravity of the earth, the gravitation between the planet, the cohesion energy in quality phenomenon and the solid matter with the high speed countless subatomic particles that moving.If there is not graviton, material will be for want of cohesiveness and disintegrating.

Because the size of graviton is unusually little, speed is high again, so can pass the earth, the particle of these gravitons and other materials will have a minimum ratio to bump at that time.Promptly have only the sub-fraction graviton they pass on the road of the earth will with other particle encounter, and after releasing energy, be transformed into photon.Consequent photon is discharged by the earth with the form of heat and magnetic subsequently.Equally, photon is also discharged by graviton in magnetic material.Because because the scrambling of metallic crystal atom grid, by the affected result of cohesion energy that graviton causes, photon just is released.

What is more, by the permanent magnetization process, the electronics energy of rotation in the object is fixed as follows, makes the photon that has been released flow through this object by giving fixed direction, this direction is the so-called direction of magnetization, and it can be observed in the stationary magnetic field of object outside as one.So constant magnetic force is one photon stream, and show as the momentum of some, this kinetic energy is used to the generation electric energy in the present invention.Obviously, the magnetic field around conductor that is produced by electric current (electron stream) also is the kinetic energy stream of one photon.

The present invention is intended to utilize above-mentioned phenomenon, provides a kind of with this kinetic energy, and just magnetic energy is transformed to the method for electric energy.This method is specially adapted to constant magnetic energy is transformed into electric energy.In this case, constant magnetic energy also can be considered as a kind of by permanent magnet or the magnetic energy that produced by the electromagnet of the function of current, and the power of this magnetic energy and direction are constant.(join first expeimental physics study course, Ka Er. Du Xin (Karl Duesing) doctor, professor, Marx. outstanding Neck (Max Jaeneke) doctor work, 1943, the 15 pages in Leipzig, the 9th to 6 row reciprocal).

By under the situation of a conductor, active particle flux that flows along the magnetic line of force is in the conductor outside or produced on every side at electric current.During with the shape of a coil of conductor coiled of energising, a particle flux just can be generated, and the particle flux under the situation of this and permanent magnet is similar, and can obtain a concentrated Particle Field.

Above-mentioned phenomenon has been used in the method and apparatus of the present invention, and the energy that the external field of active therein particle is subjected to such influence so that there can be absorbed by electric conductor.The absorption of this active particle energy also comprises the absorption of heat, can by means of stationary magnetic field and/or variable magnetic field should be used for reach.

For example, utilize variation or pulsation by the flow direction of electric current under high-frequency of electric conductor, enable the photon field of making compensation around the energy balance of conductor is intensified to can be with the photonic absorption in the environment in the electronics of electric conductor, energy just is included in the said electric current from said environment as a result.

The present invention will describe according to some embodiment, consult the following drawings:

Fig. 1 is according to the imitative intention of the side-looking of first embodiment of device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the II-II cutaway view of Fig. 1 device;

Fig. 3 is the III-III cutaway view of Fig. 1 device;

The imitative intention of the diagram of magnetic field interaction when Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are Fig. 1 device busy;

Fig. 6 is the vectogram of energy interaction;

Fig. 7 is that the overlooking of modification of Fig. 1 device imitated intention;

Fig. 8 is the VII-VII cutaway view of Fig. 7 device;

Fig. 9 is the imitative intention of the side-looking diagram of the another kind of modification of Fig. 1 device;

Figure 10 is the IX-IX cutaway view of Fig. 9 device;

Figure 11 is the X-X cutaway view of Fig. 9 device;

Figure 12 is that Fig. 9 device is in the imitative intention of the mobile diagram of the magnetic field line of indivedual moments;

Figure 13 imitative intention when the alternating current by elementary line chart just has been reversed conversion that is Fig. 9 device in consequential moment;

Figure 14 and 15 is respectively according to the overlooking and cutaway view of second embodiment of the present invention, but it is a kind of electric energy of high current intensity low-voltage;

Figure 16 and 17 is respectively overlooking and cutaway view of Figure 14 and 15 modification of installing;

Figure 18 is that the 3rd embodiment according to the present invention is as the imitative intention of the diagram of a magnetic core resonate converter;

Figure 19 and 20 is respectively the side-looking and the cutaway view of Figure 18 device;

Figure 21 is the imitative intention of diagram that absorbs transformer according to the 4th embodiment of device of the present invention as a mixed tensor;

Figure 22 and 23 is respectively overlooking of Figure 21 device and cutaway view.

First embodiment of the present invention is an energy converter, and alternating current flows in electric conductor and produces a changing magnetic field therein. Therefore the synthetic result in the magnetic field of this changing magnetic field and permanent magnet also must change. The result of the resultant magnetic field of this variation is that an electromotive force is responded to generation in secondary electric conductor. By suitable configuration electric conductor and permanent magnet, seek optimum state, can make this electromotive force reach possible maximum. Permanent magnet is not the necessary part in the device, and for example the earth's magnetic field also can be utilized as and achieve the above object.

Fig. 1 to 3 is depicted as said first embodiment of device according to the present invention. In this device, a permanent magnet (11) is positioned in the internal open space of secondary coil (13), and secondary coil is located within the primary coil (12) and concentric with it. The connecting line of said two coils (12) and (13) does not show in the drawings. Magnet (11) is positioned in the system of coil (12) and (13), is in a kind of state like this, makes the magnetic force axle be arranged in a plane parallel with bottom interface with the coil top interface. First coil superconducting coil all in this first embodiment and all modification thereof.

This permanent magnet (11) and coil (12), (13) system that forms is placed in two flat boards made from suitable Heat Conduction Material (14) and (16), on these flat boards again with the rib (15) of perpendicular setting (on dull and stereotyped (14)) and (17) (on dull and stereotyped (16)). These flat boards and rib can be made with for example copper or aluminium.

During operation, if an alternating current is arranged by primary coil (12), shown in Figure 4 and 5, will produce an alternating magnetic field Nw-Sw. The magnetic field of permanent magnet (11) is shown Np-Sp in the drawings, and the synthetic result in these two magnetic fields is alternating magnetic field Nr-Sr. Its vector passes secondary line chart all the time. The alternating magnetic field that causes like this can be responded to voltage of generation in secondary coil (13).

Figure 6 shows that the vectogram of an energy. Vector AB represents the energy of permanent magnet. Simultaneously, the energy that vectorial BC representative provides by primary coil, vectorial CA is the energy that can obtain from secondary coil. Because the energy that this energy provides greater than primary coil, so energy will absorb from environment by permanent magnet (11). Therefore the kinetic energy that can forever supply need to be arranged, this can be by accomplishing in the flat-panel systems with horizontal rib of coil and the setting of magnet system two limits.

Fig. 7 and 8 represents respectively according to the top view of the modification of first embodiment of device of the present invention and cutaway view. In this modification, cylinder-shaped magnet (21) is surrounded by a suitable insulant (22), is held by the object of a can shape (23) again, and this can body (23) for example is made of copper by suitable conductive material. Can (23) is to be joined together to form with banded ring each other by two parallel flat boards or disk basically. Terminals (24) are equipped with at the center of the flat board of the formation top surface of can (23), and another terminals (25) also are housed on the edge.

A ring bodies (26) is located at around some distances of can (23). Three coils (28) are installed in around encircling on (26) symmetrical suitable projection (27). Coil (28), preferably superconduction is connected to one on unshowned threephase generator on the figure. In when work, coil is by continuously energy supply, as the synthetic result of the constant magnetic line of force of the magnetic line of force that produces in the coil and permanent magnet, just can obtain magnetic field or the magnetic line of force of a rotation. Because the rotation of the magnetic line of force, same principle according to the one pole faraday generator, a potential difference just can generate in conductor (being copper can (23)), the electric energy that produces like this is to fetch from the threephase generator of giving the coil energy supply on the one hand, from environment, fetch on the other hand, cause producing the environment cools effect. In order to supply required heat, can (23) therefore is connected to by on the suitable material disk (30) that for example aluminium is made by the intermediate layer (29) of electric insulation. Said disk is equipped with rib or is called the rib of heat supply (31).

Fig. 9 to 11 expression is according to side-looking and the cutaway view of first another modification of embodiment of device of the present invention. In this modification, (namely two coils (33) and (34) are installed together electric conductor mutually with one heart, and are suitably supported structure (32) and fix. The connecting line of coil is in the drawings not shown. Upper plane and lower plane at coil have up and down two permanent magnets (35) and (36) to be installed in opposite directions in the supporting construction (32), and these magnet provide a constant magnetic field. Their magnetic force axle haply or fully overlaps with the axle of coil (33) and (34). Here the so-called arctic or the South Pole that means in opposite directions each magnet is provided in a side of magnet face on the side of coil. The both sides of supporting construction (32) all are connected on the heating system that is made up of metallic plate (37) and (38), in metallic plate (37), on (38) respectively with laterally rib (39) and (40).

Figure 12 and 13 is the schematic diagrames of making according to Fig. 9. They are pointed out in the same way when an alternating current the flowing of two upper magnetic lines of force of continuous moments when the primary coil (33). At first moment (Figure 12), electric current has a special flow direction to cause producing a magnetic field, and this magnetic field has be the polarity of the arctic below coil plane. The magnet (35) that this magnetic field is positioned at above the coil is strengthened, and by magnet (36) acting in opposition. And in the moment (Figure 13) that the next one continues, by the sense of current reverse of primary coil (33), the corresponding magnetic field that produces is the polarity in the South Pole below coil plane. This magnetic field is just in time opposite with upper flashy magnetic field. This magnetic field is strengthened by the magnet (36) of position below coil, and by magnet (35) acting in opposition. The magnetic field that forms like this is to the impact of secondary coil (34), just as a permanent magnet is repeatedly put into or removed from coil (35) by turns. In this case, induction produces an electromotive force in coil (34). Because the impact that permanent magnet is strengthened, the power of being exported by secondary coil is greater than the power of being removed by coil (33). This difference is to draw from environment by the structure of heat supply with the form of heat.

Second embodiment of apparatus of the present invention is an electromagnetism battery, can make the magnetic energy that originates from a permanent magnet cause disturbance with it, and be changed into electric energy by electromagnetic induction. Because such result can obtain a dc source, has the energy of big specific volume and permanent service life, can export higher voltage and/or stronger electric current.

Recently the development in the field of magnetic ceramics material, such as based on neodymium, boron, iron (Nd, B, Fe) (ginseng unit, for example this, the glad grace of cedi work, magnetic material, VDI publishing house, Dusseldorf) these materials have made it that magnetic energy is being flowed with respect to the desired angle of the conductor of for example coil or in the direction of any requirement.

Such result is, only applies up to now mechanical or electrical energy just getable magnetic disturbance and magnetic oscillation, can be produced out in conductor.

In the battery shown in Figure 14 and 15, the magnetic energy that originates from permanent ringshaped magnet (51) causes rotation and disturbance, this because direction of magnetization of permanent magnet (51) be produced one with cause perpendicular to the angle greater than zero degree between the normal of said magnet pole-face, said direction of magnetization with dashed lines arrow (52) represents. The magnetic disturbance that causes is like this strengthened by ferrite disk (53). Conductor (being copper coin dish (54)) is contained in the can body (55) of a circle of being made by ferrite with insulation mode. Be provided with copper pin (56) at the middle part of disk, be provided with another copper pin (57) at the edge of disk.

The approach system of the magnetic line of force by disk (53), passes conductor (54) from the arctic of permanent magnet (51), passes through then the South Pole that can body (55) is got back to permanent magnet (51).

As the result of the rotation in above-mentioned magnetic field (direction of magnetization), conductor (54) is cut by these magnetic lines of force, has therefore produced disturbance. The result is, according to the direction of magnetic field rotating, a potential difference can generate between the termination of conductor (54), and the result is that electric current is with regard to flowing by (56) and (57) two pins, if with closing of circuit.

The modification of second embodiment of apparatus of the present invention is shown in Figure 16 and 17, and its principle is identical with second embodiment shown in Figure 14 and 15; Difference is that conductor (54) is made up of the copper coil (64) of insulation now. These coils are provided to around the part of the cylindrical can capitiform body (65) of a ferrite iron core formation. Because the magnetic force line cutting copper coil of permanent magnet (61), a potential difference will produce in the termination of copper coil.

The 3rd embodiment of the present invention is an electromagnet core resonate converter, and it can be used to draw magnetic energy from environment, and utilizes magnetic core resonance to be transformed into electric energy.

The 3rd embodiment utilizes medium a kind of magnetic or magnetizable within the primary and secondary coil of the belt carcass resonate converter that magnetic core resonance can take place. Primary coil can be superconduction in this 3rd embodiment.

Thisly be in the energy converter that forms therebetween by two electrified coils and a medium common magnetic or magnetizable and often be called as transformer, such energy transformer can be provided with the sine wave AC voltage of basic frequency between 16-2/3 and 60 hertz, its shortcoming is that the finger known to having usually when energy conversion is the heat loss of copper loss and iron loss, thereby has a strong impact on the efficient of transformer. When transformer is used like this can only the transformation of electrical energy of confession be magnetic energy, and then this magnetic energy is transformed to the electric energy with different voltage and currents. The electric energy output that obtains in this case always is less than the electric energy that is supplied to.

Should avoid adopting the frequency close with the nmr frequency of transformer nature when converting electric power, because under this frequency, when the electric power of exporting was identical, absorbed electric energy can increase sharply, and this means that efficient will have considerable loss.

We once near the magnetic core resonant frequency of transformer the time, studied the mechanism that causes energy loss to increase suddenly, and the result has but found another kind of opposite phenomenon. That is exactly near the magnetic core resonant frequency of transformer the time, if transformer and the signal of telecommunication that provides have some specific character, when the energy of emitting remains unchanged, is absorbed electric energy and suddenly subtracts suddenly so. In this case, the fact is that transformer can be transformed to electric energy from the surrounding environment absorbed energy and with it, so that exports the total amount of electric energy greater than the electric energy of supplying with.

Shown in Figure 180 is schematic diagram as three major parts of magnetic core resonate converter of the 3rd embodiment, i.e. signal generator (73), energy absorption transformer (74), and electronic frequency changer (75). Add for example 220 volts/50 hertz such electric energy at input (71), electron process through signal generator (73), just can produce a signal, thus when this signal when being defeated by energy absorption transformer (74), will produce nuclear magnetic resonance or magnetic core in its magnetic medium and resonate.

Shown in Figure 19 is the side view that the energy absorption transformer of energy absorption and conversion takes place therein, and Figure 20 then is its cutaway view. Iron core (76) preferably is made up of the lamination of the medium of the magnetizable of soft iron or ferrite material or other suitable magnetic. Be provided with energy absorption rib (77) at iron core. Preferably superconduction of primary resonance coil (78), its width W₁Should be as much as possible smaller. Secondary energy coil made of copper (79) preferably is placed on the opposite of primary resonance coil (78). When design secondary energy coil, selected width W₂Should be as much as possible larger.

Because the resonance of the magnetic core in the energy absorption transformer (74), frequency and the corresponding sine voltage of magnetic core resonant frequency just are induced in secondary energy coil (79). The electric energy that produces like this is fed to electronic frequency changer (75) and is transformed into required voltage and frequency, sends by output (72) then.

As the signal of output (72) and the signal of input (71) are suitably mated, and signal generator (73) just can be powered by output (72), and the result of feedback just can obtain an in fact independently power supply like this. Also need in addition a power supply just in order to go to trigger the magnetic core resonate converter.

Among the 4th embodiment of the present invention, energy absorption transformer is provided out the magnetic energy in order to obtain from surrounding environment, utilize superconducting coil by electromagnetic induction it to be transformed to electric energy.

Superconductor has been well-known recently, and it often is used to produce high-intensity magnetic field. Adopt the magnet of superconducting coil, its largest benefit is only to need to absorb low-yieldly just can produce high-intensity magnetic field. By suitable design, the magnetic energy that is produced by superconducting coil is the variable electric energy that is changed to just. Although present adaptable superconducting line is deep cooling in addition, for example uses liquid nitrogen deep, could obtain superconducting property, can foretell in the near future, can obtain under higher temperature or room temperature can practical application superconductor.

In four embodiment of the invention, the conversion of energy is to finish by the variation of the magnetic line of force in the hybrid energy absorption transformer. Said transformer has the primary coil of a superconduction and a non-superconducting, for example by the thread secondary coil of common copper. It is more much bigger than the electric energy that absorbs from transformer from the electric energy of transformer secondary output coil output adopting this hybrid energy absorption transformer according to the present invention that a benefit is arranged, and this explanation electric energy that supplies has obtained amplifying.

Figure 21 and 22,23 of the 4th embodiment just hopes the method and apparatus that illustrates that the present invention is used. Certainly the present invention is not limited in illustrated application, according to principle of uniformity a lot of variations can be arranged, and this is possible to the people who is skilled in technique fully.

Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of two major parts of this electromagnetic transducer of the present invention. Converter has transformer electricity or starting of little, a common or standard, and its part is: primary coil (81), for example made by the copper cash of insulation or other suitable electric conductors; Secondary coil (82), same best copper cash or other suitable electric conductors by insulation made; And iron core (83), preferably made by stacked soft iron (transformer plate) or medium other magnetic or magnetizable, by it two line charts (81) and (82) are linked together by induction.

Converter also has a bigger power transformer, its part is: primary coil (84), superconducting line by insulation is made, on circuit, be connected with the secondary coil (82) of starting transformer, secondary power coil (85), it is non-superconducting, preferably made by copper cash or other suitable electric conductors of insulation, and iron core (86), preferably made by stacked soft iron (transformer plate) or medium other suitable magnetic or magnetizable, by it two coils (84) and (85) are linked together mutually by induction. Starting transformer and power transformer all be contained in one suitable, can rise in the housing of protective action stray magnetic field. Electric energy is by link (88) input, and the electrical power of generation is then sent by output (89).

In order to understand the working condition of this embodiment of the present invention, the specification of each coil of transformer is given as follows as an example among Figure 21, can determine by transformer mode commonly used as for the specification of iron core:

-coil (81): 1000 circles, 220 volts/50 hertz, 5 peaces (full load);

-coil (82): 1 circle, 5000 peaces;

-coil (84): 1000 circles, 5000 peaces;

-coil (85): 1100 circles, 4500 peaces, 220 volts/50 hertz.

From upper example as seen, adopt a coil (82) with 5000 ampere-turns, the magnetic line of force that can obtain 5000000 ampere-turns in superconducting coil (84) changes. Therefore, one 1.1 kilowatts power are added on the link (88), can produce 990 kilowatts power in output (89), this is equivalent to be about 1000 times power results.

At Figure 22, in the modification of the 4th embodiment shown in 23, adopted the system of a two-phase. The further modification of this embodiment also can consist of according to three-phase system. In above-mentioned these two kinds of modification, basic frequency all is assumed to 50 hertz. Certainly, other frequencies also are available in these embodiments.

When frequency is very high, preferably adopt the hybrid transformer of the core body of ferritic or air, shown in Figure 22 and 23. In two coils, superconducting coil (94) preferably adopts as far as possible big diameter. And the power coil (95) of preferably being made by insulated copper wire or other suitable conductor should isolated with superconducting coil (94) on the circuit and on conducting heat, and is provided with insulator (91) for this reason.

After the technology maturation, can be according to the present invention used same principle and method dream up more modification to above-mentioned various embodiment.

Claims (19)

1, a kind of the kinetic energy that exists in the environment is transformed to the method for electric energy, it is characterized in that, said kinetic energy be by in electric conductor or the effect of the magnetic line of force that produces on every side be transformed to electric energy in the electric conductor.

2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the said kinetic energy that exists with the magnetic energy form in environment is to carry out energy conversion by the method that produces an electromotive force in the electric conductor that acts on of the magnetic line of force.

3, a kind of the kinetic energy that exists in the environment is transformed to the device of electric energy, it is characterized in that, be provided with an electric conductor and or produce the means of magnetic line of force effect around it within it, so that the kinetic energy that exists in the environment is produced electric energy in the electric conductor.

4, device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, utilizes the kinetic energy that exists with the magnetic energy form in environment, produces electromotive force in electric conductor.

5, device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, beyond an electric conductor, be provided with another electric conductor so that feed variable electric current, and constant magnetic field, and one and another electric conductor be configuration so mutually make work with activation the time another electric conductor magnetic field of being produced, with the stationary magnetic field together, set up a variable resultant magnetic field, so that in an electric conductor, produce electromotive force.

6, device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, two electric conductors are two and in fact are arranged in the plane, be linked in coil together, the magnetic force axle of the coil that is made of another electric conductor is vertical with said plane substantially, the permanent magnets that are arranged in the said plane in two coils then produce a stationary magnetic field, and its magnetic force axle points to said plane substantially.

7, device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the system of permanent magnet and two coils is placed between two metallic plates, then is provided with horizontal rib on metallic plate, so that offer said system from draw heat on every side.

8, device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, another electric conductor comprises three symmetrically arranged substantially coils in a plane, the magnetic force axle of these coils all points to the center on said plane substantially, the permanent magnet that is arranged in each coil of said plane then produces a stationary magnetic field, its magnetic force axle is vertical with said plane substantially, these three coils also are connected with a three phase mains in addition, therefore when work, just can produce a rotating magnetic field around the permanent magnet axis, to produce the electric conductor of electromotive force therein as for that, at least should there be one to become the flat board parallel with permanent magnet at device substantially, a position also should be arranged on the permanent magnet magnetic force axle, be in the termination at dull and stereotyped center substantially, another termination is then near on the dull and stereotyped limit.

9, device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, has the part on the one flat plate formation can body at least, the permanent magnet that has electric insulation layer to encase around putting in the can body.

10, device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, one is two with another electric conductor and is arranged on haply in the plane, be linked in two coils together, the magnetic force axle of the coil that is made of another electric conductor is vertical with said plane substantially, and two permanent magnets that are arranged on both sides, said plane, the direction of the mutual directed in opposite of its magnetic force axle, this direction are haply along the direction of the magnetic force axle of the coil that is made of another electric conductor and perpendicular to said plane.

11, device according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, the system of two coils and permanent magnet is installed in the supporting construction, each limit at the close permanent magnet in the both sides of this supporting construction all is provided with a metallic plate with horizontal rib, so that extracts kinetic energy is supplied with described system from environment.

12, device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, have an annular permanent magnnet with one at parallel with said magnet pole-face substantially board-like electric conductor, have on the said plate on the roughly upper axis that is in permanent magnet at the center in termination, other has a termination then near on the limit, because the permanent magnet magnetic force linear system becomes one to be not equal to zero angle with the normal of pole-face, cause the variation of the magnetic line of force, make to appear in the board-like electric conductor or near the magnetic line of force it rotates and disturbance, thereby in said electric conductor, produce an electromotive force.

13, device according to claim 12 is characterized in that, is provided with a ferrite disk between pole-face and board-like electric conductor, so that the variation of the magnetic line of force is amplified.

14, device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, by a series circuit of forming by signal generator and energy absorption transformer, said transformer has a primary resonance coil, a secondary energy supply coil and the magnetic medium as transformer core when work, provide a signal of telecommunication to the primary resonance coil by signal generator, make in magnetic medium, to produce magnetic core resonance, just can in secondary energy supply coil, produce an electromotive force.

15, device according to claim 14 is characterized in that, the width of primary resonance coil should be as far as possible little, and the width of secondary energy supply coil should be use up energy ground greatly.

16, according to claim 14 or 15 described devices, it is characterized in that transformer core is provided with rib, so as from environment extracts kinetic energy.

17, according to one of described device of claim 14 to 16, it is characterized in that, the frequency changer of after the energy absorption transformer, connecting again, its output feedback like this once initial start-up, just can become a separate energy source as the input of signal generator.

18, device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, adopt hybrid-type energy absorption transformer, this transformer has a superconducting line at least as primary coil, have a non-superconducting line at least as secondary coil, also have a medium magnetic or magnetizable, two coils are linked together by induction as transformer core, like this in when work, the energy that absorbs from surrounding environment just can carry out subsequently energy conversion by electromagnetic induction in secondary coil.

19, device according to claim 18, it is characterized in that, the primary coil of energy absorption transformer is connected with the secondary coil of a transformer common or standard, like this when work, give the primary coil of said transformer common or standard with a signal of telecommunication, but just start-up energy absorbs transformer.

Images