CN103116449A - Method and device of providing user interface - Google Patents
Method and device of providing user interface Download PDFInfo
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- CN103116449A CN103116449A CN 201210539623 CN201210539623A CN103116449A CN 103116449 A CN103116449 A CN 103116449A CN 201210539623 CN201210539623 CN 201210539623 CN 201210539623 A CN201210539623 A CN 201210539623A CN 103116449 A CN103116449 A CN 103116449A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device of providing a user interface. The method of providing the user interface comprises the following steps: displaying a user interface for a user, indentifying the operating gesture of the user to the user interface, forecasting the subsequent operating posture of the user according to the identified operating posture, confirming the updated contents of the user interface according to the forecasting result of the operating posture and displaying the updated contents of the user interface to the user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to human-computer interaction technology, especially a kind of method and apparatus that user interface is provided.
Background technology
Human-computer interaction technology (Human-Computer Interaction Techniques) refers to realize the technology of people and computer dialog in effective mode by computer input, output device.
The development of computer technology and multimedia soft hardware technology has changed mode and the requirement of people and compunication, makes man-machine interaction that very large variation occur.
For example, gesture recognition has obtained increasing application in field of human-computer interaction.A well-known example is exactly the various consumption electronic products that Apple releases.A lot of people think, are one of popular major reasons of product of Apple with human-computer interaction interfaces such as the traditional keyboard of touch-screen replacement, mouses.
Touch-screen (touch screen) is called again " touch screen ", " contact panel ", it is a kind of induction type display device that receives the input signals such as contact, when having contacted the graphic button on the screen, haptic feedback system on screen can be according to the various hookup mechanisms of driven by program of programming in advance, can be in order to the push button panel of dessert machine tool formula, and produce lively visual and sound effects by liquid crystal display picture.
Take the IPHONE mobile phone of Apple as example, it adopts the Multi-contact touch screen technology, can support more complicated gesture recognition.In addition, also adopted the implicit expression input technology of sensor-based seizure user view in IPHONE.The multimedia equipment of having used this human-computer interaction technology based on user's posture identification is extremely attractive for the user.
But the human-computer interaction interface of traditional employing gesture recognition just is devoted to unilaterally to improve accuracy and the rapidity of gesture recognition system, and also Shortcomings is being provided aspect more user-friendly interactive interface.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method that user interface is provided, it comprises the steps: to show a user interface to the user; The identification user is for the operating attitude of user interface; Subsequent operation attitude according to the operating attitude predictive user of identifying; Determine the user interface updating content and show to the user with predicting the outcome according to operating attitude.
Wherein, described user interface updating content is based on the next stage user interface of described subsequent operation attitude.
Wherein, the update content of described user interface be based on described subsequent operation attitude and make operate the direct user interface of current interface for the user.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of device, for be provided for carrying out with an equipment user interface of man-machine interaction to the user, having comprised: user interface display unit is used for showing user interface to the user; User's operating attitude recognition unit is used for the identification user for the operating attitude of user interface; User's operating attitude predicting unit is for the subsequent operation attitude of the operating attitude predictive user of identifying according to described user's operating attitude recognition unit; And processing unit, be used for determining the user interface updating content according to predicting the outcome of described operating attitude predicting unit, and show to the user by described user interface display unit.
Described user interface updating content is based on the next stage user interface of described subsequent operation attitude.
Wherein, the next stage user interface presents in order according to correlativity.
Wherein, the size according to correlativity presents the next stage user interface with different colors or brightness.
Wherein, the update content of described user interface be based on described subsequent operation attitude and make operate the direct user interface of current interface for the user.
Wherein, described direct user interface is to carry out this operating attitude desired position or track.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram that the device of user interface is provided of the present invention; With
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram that the method for user interface is provided of the present invention.
Embodiment
The below is described in detail the preferred embodiment of the method and apparatus of user interface that provides of the present invention the reference accompanying drawing; it should be noted that; following description is only schematic; wherein related content does not consist of inventing the restriction of related content; those skilled in the art can also have many different variation patterns on the basis of disclosure below, and these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Consider the shortcoming and defect that exists in existing human-computer interaction interface, embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of method and apparatus that user interface is provided.
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram that the device of user interface is provided of the present invention.Be appreciated that the device at the described user's of providing interface can be used for the equipment of any employing man-machine interaction, can be for example but be not limited to consumption electronic product, as mobile phone, panel computer etc.
As shown in Figure 1, provide the device of user interface to comprise user interface display unit 101, be used for showing user interface to the user.One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, user interface display unit 101 can adopt any known technology means to realize.For example, for touch-screen applications recited above, can adopt special-purpose single-chip microcomputer to realize electroluminescent material in touch-screen is controlled to produce corresponding user interface.Described user interface is used for the user and a certain equipment carries out man-machine interaction, and the input that it can accept to be used for also converts corresponding operational order to.
Provide the device of user interface also to comprise user's operating attitude recognition unit 102, be used for the identification user for the operating attitude of user interface.User's operating attitude recognition unit 102 also can adopt any suitable known technology means to realize.Still take above-mentioned touch-screen applications as example, adopt the touch-screen of various materials and principle user's position (coordinate) and the motion track of finger on touch-screen can both be detected, and then signal is transferred to the operational motion that CPU identifies the user.In addition, user's operating attitude recognition unit can also be in conjunction with applicable more kinds of technological means.For example, except the operating attitude identification of adopting touch-screen, can also be combined with the detection and Identification that camera, aspect sensor, infrared sensor etc. carry out operating attitude.Be appreciated that and anyly can with the ways and means of certain precision identification user operating attitude, can identify the user for the operating attitude of user interface separately or in conjunction with being used for.
As shown in Figure 1, provide the device of user interface also to comprise user's operating attitude predicting unit 103, for the subsequent operation attitude of the operating attitude predictive user of identifying according to user's operating attitude recognition unit 102.In the action recognition field, the action that can be understood as the mankind is made of the continuous static posture.Consider the room and time factor, say in a sense, any one action of user can be regarded as the combination of a plurality of continuous son actions, and in this case, described action is called as composite move.Be appreciated that any one son action also can be regarded as being made of the action of a plurality of orderly next stage.Under this concept, the user can be understood to the composite move of a plurality of operational motions for any one operation of user interface.Therefore, based on certain or certain several operating attitudes and order mutually thereof, can predict the subsequent operation attitude.There have been identification and the Forecasting Methodology of composite move in prior art, can have adopted in embodiments of the present invention.Be appreciated that described subsequent operation attitude can be for one or more, and can be hierarchical structure.
Provide the device of user interface also to comprise processing unit 104, be used for determining the user interface updating content according to predicting the outcome of operating attitude predicting unit 103, and show to the user by user interface display unit 101.
According to follow-up one or more operating attitudes of operating attitude predicting unit 103 predictions, described user interface updating content can be based on the next stage user interface of described subsequent operation attitude.For example, if can predict according to one or more preorder operating attitudes of user some or certain several operating function that user's hope is carried out, the update content of described user interface is the next stage user interface of this function of operation.The appearance form of described user interface updating content can be according to using the different form that adopts.For example, can present in order according to correlativity in a plurality of next stage user interfaces that the appropriate location of the screen of equipment will be predicted.Selectable a kind of scheme is that the size according to correlativity presents the next stage user interface with different colors or brightness.
Described user interface updating content can also be based on described subsequent operation attitude and make operate the interface of instructing of current interface for the user.For example, if can predict according to one or more preorder operating attitudes of user some or certain several subsequent operation attitude that user's hope is carried out, the update content of described user interface is to carry out the guidance of this subsequent operation attitude.For touch screen operation, the guidance of described subsequent operation attitude can be to carry out required position or the track on touch-screen of this operating attitude.This guidance helps the user to operate more accurately and equipment judges more accurately for user's operation, in a word, can increase the degree of accuracy of man-machine interaction, reduces maloperation and judges by accident disconnected.The appearance form of described user interface updating content can be according to using the different form that adopts.For example, can touch screen display corresponding operating position or track with different brightness according to the correlativity of the subsequent operation attitude of predicting, and can provide related text or picture to point out to facilitate the user to select.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram that the method for user interface is provided of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, the method comprises the steps:
Step S202, the identification user is for the operating attitude of user interface.As mentioned above, anyly can with the ways and means of certain precision identification user operating attitude, can identify the user for the operating attitude of user interface separately or in conjunction with being used for.For example, the pick-up units such as touch-screen, image sensor, luminance sensor, magnetoresistive transducer, acceleration transducer and gyroscope that arranged on the IPHONE mobile phone may be used to the identification of operating attitude.
Step S203, the subsequent operation attitude of the operating attitude predictive user of identification.This step relates to the identification of composite move.There have been identification and the Forecasting Methodology of composite move in prior art, can have adopted in this step.Any one operating attitude of the user who identifies in step S202 can be regarded as the part in composite move, and one or more subsequent operation attitudes or a composite move that can predictive user according to this attitude namely operate.Be appreciated that described subsequent operation attitude can be hierarchical structure.
Step S204 predicts the outcome according to operating attitude and determines the user interface updating content and show to the user.As mentioned above, described user interface updating content can be based on the next stage user interface of described subsequent operation attitude, can also be based on described subsequent operation attitude and make operate the interface of instructing of current interface for the user.
In sum, can provide more user-friendly interactive interface according to the method and apparatus that user interface is provided of embodiment of the present invention, and can improve the accuracy of user's operation judges.
Claims (9)
1. the method that user interface is provided, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Show a user interface (S201) to the user;
The identification user is for the operating attitude (S202) of user interface;
Subsequent operation attitude (S203) according to the operating attitude predictive user of identifying; With
Predict the outcome according to operating attitude and determine the user interface updating content and show (S204) to the user.
2. the method that user interface is provided as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described user interface updating content is based on the next stage user interface of described subsequent operation attitude.
3. the method that user interface is provided as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the update content of described user interface be based on described subsequent operation attitude and make operate the direct user interface of current interface for the user.
4. a device (100), for be provided for carrying out with an equipment user interface of man-machine interaction to the user, is characterized in that, comprising:
User interface display unit (101) is used for showing user interface to the user;
User's operating attitude recognition unit (102) is used for the identification user for the operating attitude of user interface;
User's operating attitude predicting unit (103) is for the subsequent operation attitude of the operating attitude predictive user of identifying according to described user's operating attitude recognition unit (102); With
Processing unit (104) is used for determining the user interface updating content according to predicting the outcome of described operating attitude predicting unit (103), and shows to the user by described user interface display unit (101).
5. device as claimed in claim 4 (100), wherein, described user interface updating content is based on the next stage user interface of described subsequent operation attitude.
6. device as claimed in claim 5 (100), wherein, the next stage user interface presents in order according to correlativity.
7. device as claimed in claim 6 (100) wherein, presents the next stage user interface according to the size of correlativity with different colors or brightness.
8. device as claimed in claim 4 (100), wherein, the update content of described user interface be based on described subsequent operation attitude and make operate the direct user interface of current interface for the user.
9. device as claimed in claim 8 (100), wherein, described direct user interface is to carry out this operating attitude desired position or track.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201210539623 CN103116449A (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Method and device of providing user interface |
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| CN 201210539623 CN103116449A (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Method and device of providing user interface |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108108054A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Predict that method, equipment and the computer of user's slide can storage mediums |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108108054A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Predict that method, equipment and the computer of user's slide can storage mediums |
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Application publication date: 20130522 |