CN103115482B - Drying processing system of coal slime - Google Patents

Drying processing system of coal slime Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103115482B
CN103115482B CN201310040399.1A CN201310040399A CN103115482B CN 103115482 B CN103115482 B CN 103115482B CN 201310040399 A CN201310040399 A CN 201310040399A CN 103115482 B CN103115482 B CN 103115482B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging aperture
warehouse
coal slime
storehouse
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201310040399.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103115482A (en
Inventor
王鹏云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUNNAN ZHONGYI DINGDONG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YUNNAN ZHONGYI DINGDONG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YUNNAN ZHONGYI DINGDONG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical YUNNAN ZHONGYI DINGDONG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310040399.1A priority Critical patent/CN103115482B/en
Publication of CN103115482A publication Critical patent/CN103115482A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103115482B publication Critical patent/CN103115482B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The invention relates to a drying processing system of coal slime. The drying processing system is characterized by comprising a coal slime raw material storage bin, a scraper conveyor, a prepared material bin, a coal slime drying machine, a coal dust gas dusting machine, a gas recycling device and an end product storage bin. The scraper conveyor in the processing system is provided with a vibration material guide bin on a material inlet, the vibration material guide bin utilizing a vibration increasing spring enables vibration of a vibrator to be enhanced, restriction of a support does not exist, strong vibration can be produced, adhesive material can be smoothly led to a conveying belt of the scraper conveyor, and drying production efficiency of coal slime material is greatly improved. The drying processing system has the advantages of being low in energy consumption, small in noise, strong in structure stability, high in processing efficiency, low in equipment cost, strong in equipment adaptability, free of a blocking phenomenon, few in production fault, and low in manufacturing cost, and saving sources.

Description

A kind of dry treatment system of coal slime
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of materiel machining treatment system, particularly, relate to a kind of dry treatment system of coal slime.
Background technology
The wet coal slime that moisture content is mainly about 40% by the drying process of coal slime becomes moisture content to be less than the dry coal slime of 10% by heated-air drying processing.The shortcomings such as the dry treatment system ubiquity power consumption of existing coal slime is high, noise is large, structural stability is poor, working (machining) efficiency is low, equipment cost is high, apparatus adaptability is poor, putty phenomenon is serious, fault in production is many, manufacturing cost is high, serious waste of resources, these problems all greatly limit health, the fast development of the dry industry of coal slime, do not meet the strategy of green energy resource that current country advocates and sustainable development, do not meet the target of conservation-minded society yet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes above-mentioned defect, provide a kind of consume energy low, noise is little, structural stability is strong, working (machining) efficiency is high, equipment cost is low, apparatus adaptability is strong, low cost of manufacture few without putty phenomenon, fault in production, the dry treatment system of coal slime that economizes on resources.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of dry treatment system of coal slime, it is characterized in that: comprise coal slime raw material thesaurus, drag conveyor, preparation feed bin, coal slime drier, coal dust dedusting machine, gas recycling device, finished product thesaurus, wherein:
Described coal slime raw material thesaurus comprises: ground, side building enclosure, top-support and top cover, described ground comprises 1 meter wide, 5 meters of dark ditches, shale bar shaped is set in ditch and builds basis by laying bricks or stones, filling concrete mortar between described shale, the quality proportioning of described cement mortar is cement: husky: water=3.2:2.1:1, described bar shaped is built the space powder filler coal ash between basis and ditch by laying bricks or stones and is tamped, be cement in the top laying quality proportioning of described flyash: husky: water=3:1:1 cement mortar screeding layer, foundation ring beam is embedded in described screed-coat, it is cement that the bottom of described foundation ring beam and described bar shaped to be built by laying bricks or stones between basis by quality proportioning: husky: the cement mortar of water=3:1:1 bonds, described side building enclosure comprises armored concrete wall column, peripheral backplate, described armored concrete wall column to be arranged on the beam of described foundation ring and to arrange with the intervals of 10 meters, described armored concrete wall column is divided into from the coarse to fine three sections from bottom to top, the height of bottom one section is 4 meters, cross section is the square of 1 meter × 1 meter, the height of interlude is 3 meters, cross section is the square of 0.7 meter × 0.7 meter, topmost the height of a section is 2 meters, cross section is the square of 0.5 meter × 0.5 meter, the top of described one section, concrete wall column the top arranges top beam, two horizontal straining beams be made up of steel truss are provided with between described armored concrete wall column, described two horizontal straining beams are separately positioned on described bottom one section and on one section, described the top, described peripheral backplate is glass or PVC board, described peripheral backplate has coal slime feedstock door and coal slime raw material discharge door, described top-support comprises the crossbeam be made up of Elements of Space Grid Truss, described crossbeam is connected with described top beam, described top cover comprises the profit general storehouse roll bending be arranged on above described crossbeam, the end of described profit general storehouse roll bending is fixedly connected with by the built-in fitting be arranged in described top beam with described top beam, described profit general storehouse roll bending offers some ventilating openings.
Described drag conveyor comprises: chain drive mechanism, transmission mechanism, scraper plate, material transfer station, charging aperture and discharge port, charging aperture elevating mechanism, retracting device, described chain drive mechanism is motor, described transmission mechanism is sprocket wheel and chain, described mass transport platform comprises platen, described platen two ends arrange described sprocket wheel respectively, wherein the sprocket wheel of one end is connected on the output shaft of described motor, described chain and described sprocket engagement, described scraper plate is set in parallel on described chain with the spacing of 25cm, described charging aperture is positioned at described material transfer station one end and one end of described charging aperture is connected by bayonet socket part with described coal slime raw material discharge door, the other end of described charging aperture is provided with vibration guide storehouse, described vibration guide storehouse comprises guide storehouse warehouse, guide storehouse warehouse support, vibrator, increase the spring that shakes, spring positioning sleeve, described guide storehouse warehouse is arranged on the warehouse support of described guide storehouse, described vibrator is arranged on the warehouse of described guide storehouse, the described increasing spring one end that shakes is fixedly connected with in described guide storehouse warehouse support, the other end is fixedly connected on described guide storehouse warehouse, described spring positioning sleeve is fixed on the warehouse of described guide storehouse, the described increasing spring that shakes is positioned at described spring positioning sleeve, described discharging opening is positioned at the other end of described material transfer station and is connected with described preparation feed bin, described charging aperture elevating mechanism is positioned at described charging aperture bottom, described charging aperture elevating mechanism comprises base, jack, described base bottom arranges sword pin, described jack is fixed on described base, the push rod of jack props up and peaks at described charging aperture bottom surface, described charging aperture and described coal slime raw material discharge door junction are provided with elastic block rubber, described retracting device is positioned at described material transfer station bottom, for reclaiming the clout not being transported to described preparation feed bin, the recovery warehouse that described retracting device comprises upper end open and the conveying pipeline be arranged on described recovery bin body sidewall, described conveying pipeline is connected with described preparation feed bin.
Described preparation feed bin comprises: the main charging aperture of feed bin, the secondary charging aperture of feed bin, warehouse, preheating apparatus, support, travel mechanism, bin blanking mouth, conveyance conduit, the main charging aperture of described feed bin is connected with the discharge port of described drag conveyor, the secondary charging aperture of described feed bin is connected with described carrier pipe, and described bin blanking mouth is connected with described coal slime drier by the described conveyance conduit with vibrating device, described vibrating device involving vibrations motor, the transmission component be connected with the output shaft of described vibrating motor, the vibration head be connected with described transmission component, described transmission component comprises crank, connecting rod, rocking bar, elastic arm, the output shaft driving crank of described vibrating motor, crank handle turns connecting rod moves, connecting rod and then drive rocking bar swing, rocking bar and then drive connected elastic arm to do up and down reciprocatingly to vibrate, described elastic arm is provided with torsion spring and described vibration head, described warehouse is double-wall structure, described preheating apparatus is provided with between described double wall, described preheating apparatus adopts oil bath, and is furnished with temperature sensor, and described warehouse is supported by described support, described travel mechanism is arranged on described support bottom, and described travel mechanism comprises: top board, coaming plate, holder, rolling wheel support fixed head, rolling wheel support, roller, roller steady pin, support steady pin, trip bolt, described top board is rectangular slab and is fixed on described frame bottom, to be fixedly connected with the four edges of described top board under coaming plate is positioned at described top board, thus the cavity formed for hiding described roll wheel assembly, described holder is fixed on four angle portions that described coaming plate is formed, described rolling wheel support fixed head is fixed with in described holder, described rolling wheel support is connected on described rolling wheel support fixed head by described support steady pin rotationally, described roller is connected to described rolling wheel support rotationally by described roller steady pin, described rolling wheel support fixed head has screw hole, the position of the corresponding screw hole of described coaming plate has through hole, on described rolling wheel support, the position of corresponding screw hole has spacing hole, and described trip bolt is through described through hole, screw hole and spacing hole, and can from described through hole, draw off in screw hole and spacing hole.
Described coal slime drier comprises: dryness storehouse, drying machine charging aperture, feeding air-locked valve, discharge hole of drying machine, discharging wind stopping device, hot air inlet, exhaust outlet, explosion-protection equipment, agitating device, access door, described dryness storehouse bottom arranges described agitating device, described agitating device comprises two lifting axles, described lifting axle is evenly laid with lifting tooth, the dryness storehouse bulkhead of described lifting axle both sides and bottom is provided with many rows, often arrange multiple abrasion-proof backing block, with the sideline split of S shape between each limit of each abrasion-proof backing block described, described feeding air-locked valve is connected with the described conveyance conduit with vibrating device, described drying machine charging aperture is connected with described feeding air-locked valve and described dryness storehouse, cascade spout is provided with around described drying machine charging aperture upper end, described drying machine charging aperture lower end is provided with recovery tank, be connected with circulating water pipe by water pump between described recovery tank with described cascade spout, described recovery tank is also connected with filling pipe, described discharge hole of drying machine is connected with described discharging wind stopping device, described discharging wind stopping device is connected by belt conveyor with described finished product thesaurus, described exhaust outlet is connected with described coal dust dedusting machine, the warehouse of described dryness storehouse offers described access door, described access door keeps locking or unlocking by induction door lock and described dryness storehouse, described induction door lock comprises the touching type induction switch of series connection, power supply, controller, described power supply is that controller and touching type induction switch are powered, described controller controls the response time of touching type induction switch.
Described coal dust dedusting machine comprises: casing, air-introduced machine, dedusting air inlet, dedusting exhaust outlet, filter, back-blowing device, reclaim ash bucket, described air-introduced machine is arranged on described casing one upper lateral part, described dedusting air inlet is arranged on casing opposite side bottom and is connected with the exhaust outlet of described coal slime drier, described filter is arranged between air-introduced machine and dedusting air inlet, described filter is cloth bag, described dedusting exhaust outlet is arranged on the downside of described air-introduced machine, described dedusting exhaust outlet is connected with described air-introduced machine, and be connected with described gas recycling device, described back-blowing device is arranged on described cabinet top and the coal dust of downward blowback Bag filter, described recovery ash bucket is arranged on bottom of shell, collect the coal dust that blowback is got off, described ash bucket is connected by belt conveyor with described finished product thesaurus.
Described gas recycling device comprises the gas air inlet be connected successively, speed-regulating switch, piezoelectric generator, rectification circuit, battery, described gas air inlet is connected with described dedusting exhaust outlet, and described speed-regulating switch controls the intake of described gas air inlet, and described speed-regulating switch comprises bracing frame, sliding shoe, bearing block, blade, vertical rotating shaft, swivel mount, connecting rod and air door, described vertical rotating shaft is fixed on support frame as described above by described bearing, described blade is positioned at the bottom of described vertical rotating shaft and can rotates around described vertical rotating shaft, described sliding shoe is slidably socketed on described vertical rotating shaft, and be connected with described swivel mount, described swivel mount is positioned at the top of described vertical rotating shaft, described connecting rod one end is connected with described sliding shoe, the other end is connected with described air door, described air door is positioned at described gas air inlet, enter piezoelectric generator generating described in the gas push in described air door from described gas air inlet, the electric current of generation passes through rectifier circuit rectifies, after amplification, electric energy is kept in battery.
Described finished product thesaurus comprises: finished product thesaurus peripheral structure, sole plate, flat blanking plate, tremie pipe, transfer passage, flat blanking plate plate-girder, warehouse for finished product charging aperture, warehouse for finished product discharging opening, described warehouse for finished product charging aperture is connected with described ash bucket with described discharge hole of drying machine, described sole plate is provided with described flat blanking plate plate-girder, described flat blanking plate plate-girder is provided with described flat blanking plate, tremie pipe is provided with in described flat blanking plate, described tremie pipe is provided with tremie pipe vibrating device, the upper surface of described flat blanking plate all tilts to the mouth of pipe of described tremie pipe, described tremie pipe bottom is connected with transfer passage, described transfer passage is connected with described warehouse for finished product discharging opening.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1) stability of the coal slime thesaurus of prior art strengthens greatly, the ability of wind load resistance, anti-sleet load improves greatly; In addition, according to coal slime memory pool structure type of the present invention and size, greatly reduce the cost of coal slime raw material thesaurus, compared with the thesaurus of prior art, cost at least reduces by 1/4; In addition, ground adopts flyash to make primary raw material, and accurately controls the proportioning of cement mortar as above, and these are the significant increase intensity of thesaurus ground all, and earth bearing strength is more than 20 tons/square meter.
2) compared with prior art, drag conveyor in the present invention is owing to being provided with elastic block rubber at the binding site with thesaurus, reduce well and combine vibration, be provided with elevating mechanism, drag conveyor can be combined with the thesaurus discharging opening of differing heights, the sword pin arranged bottom elevating mechanism plays the effect of stable jack, and the retracting device of setting avoids wastage of material, has saved processing cost; In addition, the vibration guide storehouse at the charging aperture place of drag conveyor make use of increasing and to shake spring, vibrator rapping can be allowed to strengthen, not by the constraint of support, stronger vibration can be produced, viscous material is imported on the conveyer belt of drag conveyor smoothly, substantially increases the production efficiency of coal slime dry materials.
3) compared with prior art, preparation feed bin of the present invention have employed preheating apparatus, can by coal slime heating and thermal insulation in advance, prevent winter coal slime freeze and cause cannot normally discharging phenomenon; In addition, the travel mechanism set by feed bin can guarantee that preparation feed bin is connected from different drag conveyors, improves production efficiency, save equipment cost, when being extracted by trip bolt, the roller of this travel mechanism also can be hidden, and avoids the danger that roller is destroyed; In addition, the conveying pipeline of feed bin have employed the torsion spring elastic arm being with a set of transmission component, when beaing vibration material delivering pipe, vibration head relies on its inertia impact to beat conveying pipeline, when vibration head and conveying pipeline moment, inertia force was d/d while, elastic arm rely on the elastic-restoring force of torsion spring make vibration head fast and conveying pipeline depart from, this makes the time of contact of vibration head and conveying pipeline as far as possible short, ensure that the maximization of amplitude, increase the cycle of vibration attenuation, thus improve vibrating effect, prevent the generation of buildup phenomenon in conveying pipeline further.
4) compared with prior art, the interior lining panel of coal slime drier of the present invention is owing to have employed the splicing seams of S shape, gap, gap is reduced, avoid coal slime and enter gap of lining plate, the contact area in gap increases simultaneously, avoid gap place and occur stress concentration phenomenon, and substantially increase between liner plate in conjunction with effect; In addition, the charging aperture place of coal slime drier have employed cascade spout to charging aperture inwall water spray, makes the inwall of charging aperture form thin layer moisture film, avoids coal slime and stick at charging aperture, cause the blocking of charging aperture; In addition, the door lock of access door is set to touching type induction door lock, and maintenance worker can be facilitated like this to overhaul, and reduces the time waste caused because unblanking.
5) compared with prior art, the gas with coal dust can filter by coal dust dedusting machine of the present invention, and by the coal dust blowback of filtration in ash bucket, avoid pollution caused by coal dust air, avoid the waste of coal slime material simultaneously, saved production cost, improve economic benefit.
6) compared with prior art, gas recycling device of the present invention takes full advantage of coal slime dry institute and be vented body, is used for by gas generating electricity, greatly saves energy loss, and the dry treatment system that battery can be coal slime as stand-by power supply when power failure is powered; In addition, owing to have employed speed-regulating switch, intake can be controlled and remain constant, ensure that piezoelectric generator produces constant voltage and current, and can prevent the generator that super generating electric power generation load causes because wind speed is excessive from damaging.
7) compared with prior art, finished product thesaurus of the present invention changes the load-carrying members type of existing thesaurus, greatly meets the load-bearing requirements of flat blanking plate, tremie pipe arranges vibrating device, ensure that tremie pipe blanking is smooth and easy, avoid the blocking of tremie pipe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the formation schematic diagram for the treatment of system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the fragmentary cross-sectional view of coal slime thesaurus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of drag conveyor of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram in the vibration guide storehouse of drag conveyor of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present invention's preparation feed bin;
The conveyance conduit that Fig. 6 is the present invention's preparation feed bin with the schematic diagram of vibrating device;
Fig. 7 is the decomposing schematic representation of the travel mechanism of the present invention's preparation feed bin;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of coal slime drier of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of coal slime drier interior lining panel of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of coal slime drier charging aperture of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of coal dust dedusting machine of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the speed-regulating switch of gas recycling device of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of finished product thesaurus underlying structure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A dry treatment system for coal slime, is characterized in that: comprise coal slime raw material thesaurus 4, drag conveyor 2, preparation feed bin 3, coal slime drier 1, coal dust dedusting machine 5, gas recycling device 6, finished product thesaurus 7, wherein:
Described coal slime raw material thesaurus 4 comprises: ground 41, side building enclosure 42, top-support 43 and top cover 44, described ground comprises 1 meter wide, 5 meters of dark ditches 411, shale bar shaped is set in ditch and builds basis 412 by laying bricks or stones, filling concrete mortar between described shale, the quality proportioning of described cement mortar is cement: husky: water=3.2:2.1:1, described bar shaped is built the space 413 powder filler coal ash between basis and ditch by laying bricks or stones and is tamped, be cement in the top laying quality proportioning of described flyash: husky: water=3:1:1 cement mortar screeding layer 414, foundation ring beam 415 is embedded in described screed-coat, it is cement that the bottom of described foundation ring beam and described bar shaped to be built by laying bricks or stones between basis by quality proportioning: husky: the cement mortar of water=3:1:1 bonds, described side building enclosure comprises armored concrete wall column 421, peripheral backplate 422, described armored concrete wall column to be arranged on the beam of described foundation ring and to arrange with the intervals of 10 meters, described armored concrete wall column is divided into from the coarse to fine three sections from bottom to top, the height of bottom one section is 4 meters, cross section is the square of 1 meter × 1 meter, the height of interlude is 3 meters, cross section is the square of 0.7 meter × 0.7 meter, topmost the height of a section is 2 meters, cross section is the square of 0.5 meter × 0.5 meter, the top of described one section, concrete wall column the top arranges top beam 423, two horizontal straining beams 424 be made up of steel truss are provided with between described armored concrete wall column, described two horizontal straining beams are separately positioned on described bottom one section and on one section, described the top, described peripheral backplate is glass or PVC board, described peripheral backplate has coal slime feedstock door 425 and coal slime raw material discharge door 426, described top-support comprises the crossbeam 431 be made up of Elements of Space Grid Truss, described crossbeam is connected with described top beam, described top cover comprises the profit general storehouse roll bending 441 be arranged on above described crossbeam, the end of described profit general storehouse roll bending is fixedly connected with by the built-in fitting 442 be arranged in described top beam with described top beam, described profit general storehouse roll bending offers some ventilating openings 443.
Described drag conveyor 2 comprises: chain drive mechanism 21, transmission mechanism 22, scraper plate 23, material transfer station 24, charging aperture 25 and discharge port 26, charging aperture elevating mechanism 27, retracting device 28, described chain drive mechanism is motor 211, described transmission mechanism is sprocket wheel 221 and chain 222, described mass transport platform comprises platen 241, described platen two ends arrange described sprocket wheel respectively, wherein the sprocket wheel of one end is connected on the output shaft of described motor, described chain and described sprocket engagement, described scraper plate is set in parallel on described chain with the spacing of 25cm, described charging aperture is positioned at described material transfer station one end and one end of described charging aperture is connected by bayonet socket part 251 with described coal slime raw material discharge door 426, the other end of described charging aperture is provided with vibration guide storehouse 253, described vibration guide storehouse comprises guide storehouse warehouse 2531, guide storehouse warehouse support 2532, vibrator 2533, increase the spring 2534 that shakes, spring positioning sleeve 2535, described guide storehouse warehouse is arranged on the warehouse support of described guide storehouse, described vibrator is arranged on the warehouse of described guide storehouse, the described increasing spring one end that shakes is fixedly connected with in described guide storehouse warehouse support, the other end is fixedly connected on described guide storehouse warehouse, described spring positioning sleeve is fixed on the warehouse of described guide storehouse, the described increasing spring that shakes is positioned at described spring positioning sleeve, described discharging opening is positioned at the other end of described material transfer station and is connected with described preparation feed bin, described charging aperture elevating mechanism is positioned at described charging aperture bottom, described charging aperture elevating mechanism comprises base 271, jack 272, described base bottom arranges sword pin 273, described jack is fixed on described base, the push rod 274 of jack peaks at described charging aperture bottom surface, described charging aperture and described coal slime raw material discharge door junction are provided with elastic block rubber 252, described retracting device is positioned at described material transfer station bottom, for reclaiming the clout not being transported to described preparation feed bin, the recovery warehouse 281 that described retracting device comprises upper end open and the conveying pipeline 282 be arranged on described recovery bin body sidewall, described conveying pipeline is connected with described preparation feed bin.
Described preparation feed bin 3 comprises: the main charging aperture 31 of feed bin, the secondary charging aperture 32 of feed bin, warehouse 33, preheating apparatus 34, support 35, travel mechanism 36, bin blanking mouth 37, conveyance conduit 38, the main charging aperture of described feed bin is connected with the discharge port of described drag conveyor, the secondary charging aperture of described feed bin is connected with described carrier pipe, described bin blanking mouth is connected with described coal slime drier by the described conveyance conduit 38 with vibrating device 381, described vibrating device involving vibrations motor 382, the transmission component 383 be connected with the output shaft of described vibrating motor, the vibration head 384 be connected with described transmission component, described transmission component comprises crank 385, connecting rod 386, rocking bar 387, elastic arm 388, the output shaft driving crank of described vibrating motor, crank handle turns connecting rod moves, connecting rod and then drive rocking bar swing, rocking bar and then drive connected elastic arm to do up and down reciprocatingly to vibrate, described elastic arm is provided with torsion spring 389 and described vibration head, described warehouse is double-wall structure, described preheating apparatus is provided with between described double wall, described preheating apparatus adopts oil bath, and be furnished with temperature sensor, described warehouse is supported by described support, described travel mechanism is arranged on described support bottom, described travel mechanism comprises: top board 361, coaming plate 362, holder 363, rolling wheel support fixed head 364, rolling wheel support 365, roller 366, roller steady pin 367, support steady pin 368, trip bolt 369, described top board is rectangular slab and is fixed on described frame bottom, to be fixedly connected with the four edges of described top board under coaming plate is positioned at described top board, thus the cavity formed for hiding described roll wheel assembly, described holder is fixed on four angle portions that described coaming plate is formed, described rolling wheel support fixed head is fixed with in described holder, described rolling wheel support is connected on described rolling wheel support fixed head by described support steady pin rotationally, described roller is connected to described rolling wheel support rotationally by described roller steady pin, described rolling wheel support fixed head has screw hole 370, the position of the corresponding screw hole of described coaming plate has through hole 371, on described rolling wheel support, the position of corresponding screw hole has spacing hole, described trip bolt is through described through hole, screw hole and spacing hole, and can from described through hole, draw off in screw hole and spacing hole.
Described coal slime drier 1 comprises: dryness storehouse 11, drying machine charging aperture 12, feeding air-locked valve 13, discharge hole of drying machine 14, discharging wind stopping device 15, hot air inlet 16, exhaust outlet 17, explosion-protection equipment 18, agitating device 19, access door 20, described dryness storehouse bottom arranges described agitating device, described agitating device comprises two lifting axles 191, described lifting axle is evenly laid with lifting tooth 192, the dryness storehouse bulkhead of described lifting axle both sides and bottom is provided with many rows, often arrange multiple abrasion-proof backing block 111, with sideline 112 split of S shape between each limit of each abrasion-proof backing block described, described feeding air-locked valve is connected with the described conveyance conduit with vibrating device, described drying machine charging aperture is connected with described feeding air-locked valve and described dryness storehouse, cascade spout 121 is provided with around described drying machine charging aperture upper end, described drying machine charging aperture lower end is provided with reclaims tank 122, be connected with circulating water pipe 124 by water pump 123 between described recovery tank with described cascade spout, described recovery tank is also connected with filling pipe 125, described discharge hole of drying machine is connected with described discharging wind stopping device, described discharging wind stopping device is connected by belt conveyor with described finished product thesaurus, described exhaust outlet is connected with described coal dust dedusting machine, the warehouse of described dryness storehouse offers described access door, described access door keeps locking or unlocking with described dryness storehouse by induction door lock 201, described induction door lock comprises the touching type induction switch of series connection, power supply, controller, described power supply is that controller and touching type induction switch are powered, described controller controls the response time of touching type induction switch.
Described coal dust dedusting machine 5 comprises: casing 51, air-introduced machine 52, dedusting air inlet 53, dedusting exhaust outlet 54, filter 55, back-blowing device 56, reclaim ash bucket 57, described air-introduced machine is arranged on described casing one upper lateral part, described dedusting air inlet is arranged on casing opposite side bottom and is connected with the exhaust outlet of described coal slime drier, described filter is arranged between air-introduced machine and dedusting air inlet, described filter is cloth bag 551, described dedusting exhaust outlet is arranged on the downside of described air-introduced machine, described dedusting exhaust outlet is connected with described air-introduced machine, and be connected with described gas recycling device, described back-blowing device is arranged on described cabinet top and the coal dust of downward blowback Bag filter, described recovery ash bucket is arranged on bottom of shell, collect the coal dust that blowback is got off, described ash bucket is connected by belt conveyor 571 with described finished product thesaurus.
Described gas recycling device 6 comprises the gas air inlet 60 be connected successively, speed-regulating switch 61, piezoelectric generator, rectification circuit, battery, described gas air inlet is connected with described dedusting exhaust outlet, described speed-regulating switch controls the intake of described air inlet, described speed-regulating switch comprises bracing frame 611, sliding shoe 612, bearing block 613, blade 614, vertical rotating shaft 615, swivel mount 616, connecting rod 617 and air door 618, described vertical rotating shaft is fixed on support frame as described above by described bearing, described blade is positioned at the bottom of described vertical rotating shaft and can rotates around described vertical rotating shaft, described sliding shoe is slidably socketed on described vertical rotating shaft, and be connected with described swivel mount, described swivel mount is positioned at the top of described vertical rotating shaft, described connecting rod one end is connected with described sliding shoe, the other end is connected with described air door, described air door is positioned at described gas air inlet, piezoelectric generator generating described in the gas push in described air door is entered from described gas air inlet, the electric current produced passes through rectifier circuit rectifies, after amplification, electric energy is kept in battery.
Described finished product thesaurus 7 comprises: finished product thesaurus peripheral structure 71, sole plate 72, flat blanking plate 73, tremie pipe 74, transfer passage 75, flat blanking plate plate-girder 76, warehouse for finished product charging aperture 77, warehouse for finished product discharging opening, described warehouse for finished product charging aperture is connected with described ash bucket with described discharge hole of drying machine, described sole plate is provided with described flat blanking plate plate-girder, described flat blanking plate plate-girder is provided with described flat blanking plate, tremie pipe is provided with in described flat blanking plate, described tremie pipe is provided with tremie pipe vibrating device, the upper surface of described flat blanking plate all tilts to the mouth of pipe of described tremie pipe, described tremie pipe bottom is connected with transfer passage, described transfer passage is connected with described warehouse for finished product discharging opening.
Advantage of the present invention is: 1) stability of the coal slime thesaurus of prior art strengthens greatly, and the ability of wind load resistance, anti-sleet load improves greatly; In addition, according to coal slime memory pool structure type of the present invention and size, greatly reduce the cost of coal slime raw material thesaurus, compared with the thesaurus of prior art, cost at least reduces by 1/4; In addition, ground adopts flyash to make primary raw material, and accurately controls the proportioning of cement mortar as above, and these are the significant increase intensity of thesaurus ground all, and earth bearing strength is more than 20 tons/square meter.
2) compared with prior art, drag conveyor in the present invention is owing to being provided with elastic block rubber at the binding site with thesaurus, reduce well and combine vibration, be provided with elevating mechanism, drag conveyor can be combined with the thesaurus discharging opening of differing heights, the sword pin arranged bottom elevating mechanism plays the effect of stable jack, and the retracting device of setting avoids wastage of material, has saved processing cost; In addition, the vibration guide storehouse at the charging aperture place of drag conveyor make use of increasing and to shake spring, vibrator rapping can be allowed to strengthen, not by the constraint of support, stronger vibration can be produced, viscous material is imported on the conveyer belt of drag conveyor smoothly, substantially increases the production efficiency of coal slime dry materials.
3) compared with prior art, preparation feed bin of the present invention have employed preheating apparatus, can by coal slime heating and thermal insulation in advance, prevent winter coal slime freeze and cause cannot normally discharging phenomenon; In addition, the travel mechanism set by feed bin can guarantee that preparation feed bin is connected from different drag conveyors, improves production efficiency, save equipment cost, when being extracted by trip bolt, the roller of this travel mechanism also can be hidden, and avoids the danger that roller is destroyed; In addition, the conveying pipeline of feed bin have employed the torsion spring elastic arm being with a set of transmission component, when beaing vibration material delivering pipe, vibration head relies on its inertia impact to beat conveying pipeline, when vibration head and conveying pipeline moment, inertia force was d/d while, elastic arm rely on the elastic-restoring force of torsion spring make vibration head fast and conveying pipeline depart from, this makes the time of contact of vibration head and conveying pipeline as far as possible short, ensure that the maximization of amplitude, increase the cycle of vibration attenuation, thus improve vibrating effect, prevent the generation of buildup phenomenon in conveying pipeline further.
4) compared with prior art, the interior lining panel of coal slime drier of the present invention is owing to have employed the splicing seams of S shape, gap, gap is reduced, avoid coal slime and enter gap of lining plate, the contact area in gap increases simultaneously, avoid gap place and occur stress concentration phenomenon, and substantially increase between liner plate in conjunction with effect; In addition, the charging aperture place of coal slime drier have employed cascade spout to charging aperture inwall water spray, makes the inwall of charging aperture form thin layer moisture film, avoids coal slime and stick at charging aperture, cause the blocking of charging aperture; In addition, the door lock of access door is set to touching type induction door lock, and maintenance worker can be facilitated like this to overhaul, and reduces the time waste caused because unblanking.
5) compared with prior art, the gas with coal dust can filter by coal dust dedusting machine of the present invention, and by the coal dust blowback of filtration in ash bucket, avoid pollution caused by coal dust air, avoid the waste of coal slime material simultaneously, saved production cost, improve economic benefit.
6) compared with prior art, gas recycling device of the present invention takes full advantage of coal slime dry institute and be vented body, is used for by gas generating electricity, greatly saves energy loss, and the dry treatment system that battery can be coal slime as stand-by power supply when power failure is powered; In addition, owing to have employed speed-regulating switch, intake can be controlled and remain constant, ensure that piezoelectric generator produces constant voltage and current, and can prevent the generator that super generating electric power generation load causes because wind speed is excessive from damaging.
7) compared with prior art, finished product thesaurus of the present invention changes the load-carrying members type of existing thesaurus, greatly meets the load-bearing requirements of flat blanking plate, tremie pipe arranges vibrating device, ensure that tremie pipe blanking is smooth and easy, avoid the blocking of tremie pipe.
Above-described embodiment is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And these belong to spirit institute's apparent change of extending out of the present invention or change and are still among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a dry treatment system for coal slime, is characterized in that: comprise coal slime raw material thesaurus, drag conveyor, preparation feed bin, coal slime drier, coal dust dedusting machine, gas recycling device, finished product thesaurus, wherein:
Described coal slime raw material thesaurus comprises: ground, side building enclosure, top-support and top cover, described ground comprises 1 meter wide, 5 meters of dark ditches, shale bar shaped is set in ditch and builds basis by laying bricks or stones, filling concrete mortar between described shale, the quality proportioning of described cement mortar is cement: husky: water=3.2:2.1:1, described bar shaped is built the space powder filler coal ash between basis and ditch by laying bricks or stones and is tamped, be cement in the top laying quality proportioning of described flyash: husky: water=3:1:1 cement mortar screeding layer, foundation ring beam is embedded in described screed-coat, it is cement that the bottom of described foundation ring beam and described bar shaped to be built by laying bricks or stones between basis by quality proportioning: husky: the cement mortar of water=3:1:1 bonds, described side building enclosure comprises armored concrete wall column, peripheral backplate, described armored concrete wall column to be arranged on the beam of described foundation ring and to arrange with the intervals of 10 meters, described armored concrete wall column is divided into from the coarse to fine three sections from bottom to top, the height of bottom one section is 4 meters, cross section is the square of 1 meter × 1 meter, the height of interlude is 3 meters, cross section is the square of 0.7 meter × 0.7 meter, topmost the height of a section is 2 meters, cross section is the square of 0.5 meter × 0.5 meter, the top of described one section, concrete wall column the top arranges top beam, two horizontal straining beams be made up of steel truss are provided with between described armored concrete wall column, described two horizontal straining beams are separately positioned on described bottom one section and on one section, described the top, described peripheral backplate is glass or PVC board, described peripheral backplate has coal slime feedstock door and coal slime raw material discharge door, described top-support comprises the crossbeam be made up of Elements of Space Grid Truss, described crossbeam is connected with described top beam, described top cover comprises the profit general storehouse roll bending be arranged on above described crossbeam, the end of described profit general storehouse roll bending is fixedly connected with by the built-in fitting be arranged in described top beam with described top beam, described profit general storehouse roll bending offers some ventilating openings,
Described drag conveyor comprises: chain drive mechanism, transmission mechanism, scraper plate, material transfer station, charging aperture and discharge port, charging aperture elevating mechanism, retracting device, described chain drive mechanism is motor, described transmission mechanism is sprocket wheel and chain, described material transfer station comprises platen, described platen two ends arrange described sprocket wheel respectively, wherein the sprocket wheel of one end is connected on the output shaft of described motor, described chain and described sprocket engagement, described scraper plate is set in parallel on described chain with the spacing of 25cm, described charging aperture is positioned at described material transfer station one end and one end of described charging aperture is connected by bayonet socket part with described coal slime raw material discharge door, the other end of described charging aperture is provided with vibration guide storehouse, described vibration guide storehouse comprises guide storehouse warehouse, guide storehouse warehouse support, vibrator, increase the spring that shakes, spring positioning sleeve, described guide storehouse warehouse is arranged on the warehouse support of described guide storehouse, described vibrator is arranged on the warehouse of described guide storehouse, the described increasing spring one end that shakes is fixedly connected with described guide storehouse warehouse support, the other end is fixedly connected on described guide storehouse warehouse, described spring positioning sleeve is fixed on the warehouse of described guide storehouse, the described increasing spring that shakes is positioned at described spring positioning sleeve, described discharge port is positioned at the other end of described material transfer station and is connected with described preparation feed bin, described charging aperture elevating mechanism is positioned at described charging aperture bottom, described charging aperture elevating mechanism comprises base, jack, described base bottom arranges sword pin, described jack is fixed on described base, the push rod of jack props up and peaks at described charging aperture bottom surface, described charging aperture and described coal slime raw material discharge door junction are provided with elastic block rubber, described retracting device is positioned at described material transfer station bottom, for reclaiming the clout not being transported to described preparation feed bin, the recovery warehouse that described retracting device comprises upper end open and the conveying pipeline be arranged on described recovery bin body sidewall, described conveying pipeline is connected with described preparation feed bin,
Described preparation feed bin comprises: the main charging aperture of feed bin, the secondary charging aperture of feed bin, warehouse, preheating apparatus, support, travel mechanism, bin blanking mouth, conveyance conduit, the main charging aperture of described feed bin is connected with the discharge port of described drag conveyor, the secondary charging aperture of described feed bin is connected with described conveying pipeline, and described bin blanking mouth is connected with described coal slime drier by the described conveyance conduit with vibrating device, described vibrating device involving vibrations motor, the transmission component be connected with the output shaft of described vibrating motor, the vibration head be connected with described transmission component, described transmission component comprises crank, connecting rod, rocking bar, elastic arm, the output shaft driving crank of described vibrating motor, crank handle turns connecting rod moves, connecting rod and then drive rocking bar swing, rocking bar and then drive connected elastic arm to do up and down reciprocatingly to vibrate, described elastic arm is provided with torsion spring and described vibration head, described warehouse is double-wall structure, described preheating apparatus is provided with between described double wall, described preheating apparatus adopts oil bath, and is furnished with temperature sensor, and described warehouse is supported by described support, described travel mechanism is arranged on described support bottom, and described travel mechanism comprises: top board, coaming plate, holder, rolling wheel support fixed head, rolling wheel support, roller, roller steady pin, support steady pin, trip bolt, described top board is rectangular slab and is fixed on described frame bottom, to be fixedly connected with the four edges of described top board under coaming plate is positioned at described top board, thus the cavity formed for hiding described roll wheel assembly, described holder is fixed on four angle portions that described coaming plate is formed, described rolling wheel support fixed head is fixed with in described holder, described rolling wheel support is connected on described rolling wheel support fixed head by described support steady pin rotationally, described roller is connected to described rolling wheel support rotationally by described roller steady pin, described rolling wheel support fixed head has screw hole, the position of the corresponding screw hole of described coaming plate has through hole, on described rolling wheel support, the position of corresponding screw hole has spacing hole, and described trip bolt is through described through hole, screw hole and spacing hole, and can from described through hole, draw off in screw hole and spacing hole,
Described coal slime drier comprises: dryness storehouse, drying machine charging aperture, feeding air-locked valve, discharge hole of drying machine, discharging wind stopping device, hot air inlet, exhaust outlet, explosion-protection equipment, agitating device, access door, described dryness storehouse bottom arranges described agitating device, described agitating device comprises two lifting axles, described lifting axle is evenly laid with lifting tooth, the dryness storehouse bulkhead of described lifting axle both sides and bottom is provided with many rows, often arrange multiple abrasion-proof backing block, with the sideline split of S shape between each limit of each abrasion-proof backing block described, described feeding air-locked valve is connected with the described conveyance conduit with vibrating device, described drying machine charging aperture is connected with described feeding air-locked valve and described dryness storehouse, cascade spout is provided with around described drying machine charging aperture upper end, described drying machine charging aperture lower end is provided with recovery tank, be connected with circulating water pipe by water pump between described recovery tank with described cascade spout, described recovery tank is also connected with filling pipe, described discharge hole of drying machine is connected with described discharging wind stopping device, described discharging wind stopping device is connected by belt conveyor with described finished product thesaurus, described exhaust outlet is connected with described coal dust dedusting machine, the warehouse of described dryness storehouse offers described access door, described access door keeps locking or unlocking by induction door lock and described dryness storehouse, described induction door lock comprises the touching type induction switch of series connection, power supply, controller, described power supply is that controller and touching type induction switch are powered, described controller controls the response time of touching type induction switch,
Described coal dust dedusting machine comprises: casing, air-introduced machine, dedusting air inlet, dedusting exhaust outlet, filter, back-blowing device, reclaim ash bucket, described air-introduced machine is arranged on described casing one upper lateral part, described dedusting air inlet is arranged on casing opposite side bottom and is connected with the exhaust outlet of described coal slime drier, described filter is arranged between air-introduced machine and dedusting air inlet, described filter is cloth bag, described dedusting exhaust outlet is arranged on the downside of described air-introduced machine, described dedusting exhaust outlet is connected with described air-introduced machine, and be connected with described gas recycling device, described back-blowing device is arranged on described cabinet top and the coal dust of downward blowback Bag filter, described recovery ash bucket is arranged on bottom of shell, collect the coal dust that blowback is got off, described ash bucket is connected by belt conveyor with described finished product thesaurus,
Described gas recycling device comprises the gas air inlet be connected successively, speed-regulating switch, piezoelectric generator, rectification circuit, battery, described gas air inlet is connected with described dedusting exhaust outlet, and described speed-regulating switch controls the intake of described air inlet, and described speed-regulating switch comprises bracing frame, sliding shoe, bearing block, blade, vertical rotating shaft, swivel mount, connecting rod and air door, described vertical rotating shaft is fixed on support frame as described above by described bearing block, described blade is positioned at the bottom of described vertical rotating shaft and can rotates around described vertical rotating shaft, described sliding shoe is slidably socketed on described vertical rotating shaft, and be connected with described swivel mount, described swivel mount is positioned at the top of described vertical rotating shaft, described connecting rod one end is connected with described sliding shoe, the other end is connected with described air door, described air door is positioned at described gas air inlet, enter piezoelectric generator generating described in the gas push in described air door from described gas air inlet, the electric current of generation passes through rectifier circuit rectifies, after amplification, electric energy is kept in battery,
Described finished product thesaurus comprises: finished product thesaurus peripheral structure, sole plate, flat blanking plate, tremie pipe, transfer passage, flat blanking plate plate-girder, warehouse for finished product charging aperture, warehouse for finished product discharging opening, described warehouse for finished product charging aperture is connected with described ash bucket with described discharge hole of drying machine, described sole plate is provided with described flat blanking plate plate-girder, described flat blanking plate plate-girder is provided with described flat blanking plate, tremie pipe is provided with in described flat blanking plate, described tremie pipe is provided with tremie pipe vibrating device, the upper surface of described flat blanking plate all tilts to the mouth of pipe of described tremie pipe, described tremie pipe bottom is connected with transfer passage, described transfer passage is connected with described warehouse for finished product discharging opening.
CN201310040399.1A 2013-02-02 2013-02-02 Drying processing system of coal slime Active CN103115482B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310040399.1A CN103115482B (en) 2013-02-02 2013-02-02 Drying processing system of coal slime

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310040399.1A CN103115482B (en) 2013-02-02 2013-02-02 Drying processing system of coal slime

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103115482A CN103115482A (en) 2013-05-22
CN103115482B true CN103115482B (en) 2015-02-04

Family

ID=48413898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310040399.1A Active CN103115482B (en) 2013-02-02 2013-02-02 Drying processing system of coal slime

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103115482B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114436509B (en) * 2022-01-20 2023-12-15 戴碧荣 Glass mallow forming device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201715816U (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-01-19 王晋生 Mud material drying system
US7908764B1 (en) * 2008-05-05 2011-03-22 Decanter Machines, Inc. Hyperbaric centrifuge system
CN202074785U (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-12-14 杨祥良 Sleeve type device for drying coal slime through smoke
CN202452803U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-09-26 唐山市金锐科技有限责任公司 Coal slurry roller dryer
CN202470658U (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-10-03 煤炭工业济南设计研究院有限公司 Low temperature waste heat coal slurry drying device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7908764B1 (en) * 2008-05-05 2011-03-22 Decanter Machines, Inc. Hyperbaric centrifuge system
CN201715816U (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-01-19 王晋生 Mud material drying system
CN202074785U (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-12-14 杨祥良 Sleeve type device for drying coal slime through smoke
CN202452803U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-09-26 唐山市金锐科技有限责任公司 Coal slurry roller dryer
CN202470658U (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-10-03 煤炭工业济南设计研究院有限公司 Low temperature waste heat coal slurry drying device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103115482A (en) 2013-05-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103134293B (en) Production line used for drying coal slime
CN102672815B (en) Production method of foam slurry core-filling building blocks free of steaming
CN103134289B (en) Production line used for drying coal slime
CN103134288B (en) Drying treatment system of slurry
CN103148683B (en) Coal slurry-drying production line
CN202862415U (en) Recycling device applicable to cutting precast pile
CN103134284B (en) Drying treatment system of slurry
CN103134290B (en) Production line used for drying coal slime
CN103134287B (en) Drying treatment system of slurry
CN103134285B (en) Drying treatment system of slurry
CN103115482B (en) Drying processing system of coal slime
CN103134282B (en) Drying treatment production line of slurry
CN103134283B (en) Coal slime drying treatment production line
CN103134291B (en) Production line used for drying coal slime
CN103123211B (en) Drying process production line of coal slime
CN102672813A (en) Staging maintaining method of rapid hardening foam slurry core filling block in automatic production process
CN203049587U (en) Multifunctional concrete storehouse surface placing boom
CN102632546A (en) Stage-by-stage maintenance method in automatic production process of foam slurry core filling building blocks
CN103134280B (en) Drying treatment production line of slurry
CN103134292B (en) Production line used for drying coal slime
CN103134286B (en) Drying treatment system of slurry
CN103134294B (en) Production line used for drying coal slime
CN103134281B (en) Coal slime drying treatment production line
CN206457418U (en) A kind of live building castoff recycling treatment system of mobile model
CN205616270U (en) Stock ground is sealed in energy -concerving and environment -protective automation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB02 Change of applicant information

Inventor after: Wang Pengyun

Inventor after: Peng Wengang

Inventor after: Wang Lianbang

Inventor after: Yin Zhaokai

Inventor after: Shen Shuaixiang

Inventor before: Wang Pengyun

COR Change of bibliographic data
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20130522

Assignee: Shenmu Zhongding Energy Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: YUNNAN ZHONGYI DINGDONG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2024980002445

Denomination of invention: A drying treatment system for coal slurry

Granted publication date: 20150204

License type: Common License

Record date: 20240304

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract