CN103114359A - Spinning device of ring spinning frame for reducing doffing driving end breaking - Google Patents

Spinning device of ring spinning frame for reducing doffing driving end breaking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103114359A
CN103114359A CN201310080662XA CN201310080662A CN103114359A CN 103114359 A CN103114359 A CN 103114359A CN 201310080662X A CN201310080662X A CN 201310080662XA CN 201310080662 A CN201310080662 A CN 201310080662A CN 103114359 A CN103114359 A CN 103114359A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
press pin
twizzle
doffing
sliver
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CN201310080662XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103114359B (en
Inventor
方磊
张德良
王林尧
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SHANGHAI TEXTILE GROUP DETECTION STANDARD CO., LTD.
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SHANGHAI WOOL AND FLAX TEXTILE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INST
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Publication of CN103114359A publication Critical patent/CN103114359A/en
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Abstract

Provided is a spinning device of a ring spinning frame for reducing doffing driving end breaking in textile industry. The spinning device of the ring spinning frame for reducing doffing driving end breaking is characterized in that a rectangular section batten used for installation is arranged along the length direction of an existing ring spinning frame. Each spinning spindle is provided with a set of friction combination pieces, a set of pressure needle combination pieces and a set of roll-over snail wire combination pieces in a corresponding mode, wherein the set of friction combination pieces, the set of pressure needle combination pieces and the set of roll-over snail wire combination pieces are all fixed on the rectangular section batten. The friction combination pieces comprise a central spindle, a duplex friction wheel and two bearings. The pressure needle combination pieces comprise a pressure needle, a rotating block, a central spindle and a balancing weight block. The roll-over snail wire combination pieces comprise a snail wire, a swing block, a screw, a spring, a connection plate and an installation foot. The spinning device of the ring spinning frame for reducing doffing driving end breaking has the advantages that a single duplex friction wheel and a snail wire structure are adopted, the friction force action can be adjusted, excessive scratching to slivers is avoided, and filoplumes are reduced. In the process of doffing parking, the pressure needle continues holding down the slivers, the slivers are enabled to keep a slivers state, and the phenomenon of end breaking in the process of driving again after doffing is prevented.

Description

Ring throstle reduces the spinning apparatus of the driving broken end that doffs
Technical field
The present invention relates to the textile industry field, refer to that specifically a kind of ring throstle reduces the spinning apparatus of broken end of driving that doffs.
there are 200,000,000 spindles in the tradition ring throstle whole world, China now has 1.2 hundred million spindles, the tradition ring throstle is owing to being subject to twisting the impact that in mechanism, twist transmission weakens gradually, causing twist triangle zone is the weak twist zone, twist triangle zone spinning brute force is lower, if improve spinning speed or spinning low-twist yarn, broken end can increase, the problem of the relevant rear driving broken end that doffs, the large serious problems of one in textile technology, be not resolved for a long time, when doffing rear driving, due to the thread board upset, it is more that sliver is pulled out elongation, sliver is lax makes the twist of twist triangle zone disappear fully, as shown in Figure 5, twizzle position when 13a spun for the beginning, twizzle position when 13b is full yarn, 13c is the twizzle position after overturning.Yarn after the twizzle upset is L1 and L2 two parts, is tensioning state; After twizzle resetted, the length of yarn L3 was relaxed state less than L1+L2.L3=163mm in Fig. 5, L1=105mm, L2=80mm, L1+L2=185mm.When again driving, the twist of yarn fails in time to transmit to put in place, very easily breaks end, and causes a large amount of significant loss and increase operative employee's workload, and yarn quality also is difficult to guarantee.
The combined type friction twisting apparatus of a kind of ring throstle that the 201110335819X Chinese patent application proposes, to undergo technological transformation on existing fine spining machine, its advantage is to improve the twist of twist triangle zone, the spinning brute force is improved, and spinning speed can further improve, still, broken end problem when doffing rear drive, do not solve, little when large when another defective of this patent application technology is friction plate to the friction force of sliver, and constantly change.the false twisting DeGrain of too small friction force to sliver, excessive friction force is to the sliver scratch, filoplume increases, its reason is along with twizzle moves up and down, the angle of contact size of sliver on friction plate changes, when twizzle is displaced downwardly to extreme lower position, the angle of contact of sliver on friction plate is maximum, friction force is also maximum, when twizzle rises to the extreme higher position, the angle of contact of sliver on friction plate is minimum, friction force is also minimum, change at random due to friction force, cause the sliver quality in same cop there are differences, also there is simultaneously difference between ingot.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of defective that can overcome in the above-mentioned background technology, effectively control friction force, the ring throstle that reduces the rear driving broken end that doffs reduces the spinning apparatus of the driving broken end that doffs.
The present invention realizes by following technical measures, the ring throstle that namely provides reduces the spinning apparatus of driving to break end that doffs and is characterised in that, at the front roller nip of existing ring throstle to the spinning section of twizzle, the square-section batten of an installation use is set along the length direction of ring throstle, the square-section batten is fixed by the car panel of installation foot and ring throstle, and each Yarn-spinning spindle correspondence arranges a cover frictional engagement part, a cover press pin conjunction, a cover upset twizzle conjunction;
Every suit frictional engagement part is comprised of a mandrel, a duplex friction pulley, two bearings again, a duplex friction pulley is arranged on bearing, bearing is arranged on mandrel, mandrel is fixed on the batten of described square-section, the duplex friction pulley is by the transmission of two circular cross-section driving belts, and driving belt is driven by the drive motor on the car panel that is arranged on the ring spindle yarn locomotive head;
Every suit press pin conjunction is comprised of a press pin, a moving block, a mandrel, a balancing weight again, press pin be vertically mounted on duplex friction pulley cylindrical position and placed in the middle between, there is convex shoulder the press pin below, the press pin other end is fixed on moving block, balancing weight is fixed on press pin, moving block is enclosed within on mandrel, and mandrel is fixed on the batten of described square-section;
Every suit upset twizzle conjunction is comprised of a twizzle, a swinging block, a screw, a spring, a connecting plate, an installation foot again, twizzle is fixed on swinging block, swinging block is enclosed within on screw, spring housing is on screw, a spacer pin is fixed on swinging block, and screw is fixed on connecting plate, and an alignment pin is fixed on connecting plate, connecting plate is fixed on installation foot, and installation foot is fixed on the batten of described square-section.
Be placed between duplex friction pulley cylindrical end face, press pin, press pin convex shoulder three by the twisting sliver.
Described balancing weight can move left and right on press pin, the fine setting plus-pressure.
When stopping when doffing, press pin continues pressure holding on sliver, sliver is rotated and move.
Described upset twizzle is the swing type structure.
The upset twizzle has increased the angle of contact of sliver on friction pulley when doffing upset, play simultaneously the sliver effect that grips.
The present invention has following technical advantage, adopt single duplex friction pulley and press pin structure, simple in structure, can effectively control friction force, can regulate the minimized friction active force for different product, avoid the excessive scratch to sliver, reduce the generation of filoplume, when stopping when doffing, press pin continues the pressure holding sliver, make self-friction take turns to the sliver of front roller nip and keep original high twist state, the broken end phenomenon when avoiding again driving; Adopt upset to lead hook knot structure, can make the angle of contact of sliver on friction pulley remain constant, can keep the uniformity consistency of friction force; Doff when stopping, due to the twizzle upset, increased equally the grasping force to sliver.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing of the present invention on ring throstle; Fig. 2 is convertible twizzle conjunction figure; Fig. 3 is the front view of the present invention on ring throstle, and Fig. 4 is duplex friction pulley and drive disk assembly top view thereof; Fig. 5 is for doffing and again in startup procedure, twizzle upset schematic diagram.
In figure: the batten of 1-square-section; 2-mandrel; 3-duplex friction pulley; 4-bearing; 5-circular cross-section driving belt; 6-press pin; 7-balancing weight; 8-moving block; 9-mandrel; 10-motor belt wheel; 11-motor; 12-regulating wheel; 13-twizzle; The twizzle of the 13a-when beginning is spun; Twizzle during 13b-full yarn; Twizzle after 13c-upset; 14-screw; 15-spring; 16-nut; 17-gusset piece; 18-installation foot; 19-spacer pin; 20-alignment pin; 21-installation foot; 22-press pin convex shoulder; 23-swinging block; 26-front roller; 27-spool; The Lower Half of the yarn after L1-twizzle upset; The first half of the yarn after L2-twizzle upset; Yarn after L3-twizzle resets.
The specific embodiment
The sliver of exporting from front roller 26 jaws is by duplex friction pulley 3, and be placed between the surface of friction pulley cylindrical and press pin 6, press pin convex shoulder 22 threes, then introduce twizzle 13, be wound at last on spool 27, during spinning z twist yarn, duplex friction pulley 3 clockwise rotates, sliver is subject to the acting in conjunction of friction pulley cylindrical, press pin 6, press pin convex shoulder 22, make sliver rotate counterclockwise, increase along with the press pin pressurization, friction force increases, and the sliver twist of twist triangle zone also just increases; When stopping when doffing, friction pulley stops operating, but the continuation of the sliver on friction pulley 3 outer round surface is made friction pulley 3 keep original high twist state to the sliver of roller 26 jaws by press pin 6 pressure holdings, and when again driving, sliver can not break end.
After adopting this invention technology, compare with traditional ring spinning, can improve the twist of twist triangle zone, can further improve spinning speed, successfully having solved the difficult problem of the driving broken end that doffs, reduced significant loss and spinner's workload.Compare with the 201110335819X patent application, can effectively control the friction force size, and can keep uniformity, avoid the excessive scratch to sliver, resultant yarn filoplume obviously reduces.

Claims (6)

1. ring throstle reduces the spinning apparatus of the driving broken end that doffs, it is characterized in that, at the front roller nip of existing ring throstle to the spinning section of twizzle, the square-section batten of an installation use is set along the length direction of ring throstle, the square-section batten is fixed by the car panel of installation foot and ring throstle, and each Yarn-spinning spindle correspondence arranges a cover frictional engagement part, a cover press pin conjunction, a cover upset twizzle conjunction;
Every suit frictional engagement part is comprised of a mandrel, a duplex friction pulley, two bearings again, a duplex friction pulley is arranged on bearing, bearing is arranged on mandrel, mandrel is fixed on the batten of described square-section, the duplex friction pulley is by the transmission of two circular cross-section driving belts, and driving belt is driven by the drive motor on the car panel that is arranged on the ring spindle yarn locomotive head;
Every suit press pin conjunction is comprised of a press pin, a moving block, a mandrel, a balancing weight again, press pin be vertically mounted on duplex friction pulley cylindrical position and placed in the middle between, there is convex shoulder the press pin below, the press pin other end is fixed on moving block, balancing weight is fixed on press pin, moving block is enclosed within on mandrel, and mandrel is fixed on the batten of described square-section;
Every suit upset twizzle conjunction is comprised of a twizzle, a swinging block, a screw, a spring, a connecting plate, an installation foot again, twizzle is fixed on swinging block, swinging block is enclosed within on screw, spring housing is on screw, a spacer pin is fixed on swinging block, and screw is fixed on connecting plate, and an alignment pin is fixed on connecting plate, connecting plate is fixed on installation foot, and installation foot is fixed on the batten of described square-section.
2. ring throstle as claimed in claim 1 reduces the spinning apparatus of the driving broken end that doffs, and it is characterized in that being twisted sliver and is placed between duplex friction pulley cylindrical end face, press pin, press pin convex shoulder three.
3. ring throstle as claimed in claim 1 reduces the spinning apparatus of the driving broken end that doffs, and it is characterized in that described balancing weight can move left and right on press pin, the fine setting plus-pressure.
4. ring throstle as claimed in claim 1 reduces the spinning apparatus of the driving broken end that doffs, and when it is characterized in that stopping when doffing, press pin continues pressure holding on sliver, sliver is rotated and move.
5. ring throstle as claimed in claim 1 reduces the spinning apparatus of the driving broken end that doffs, and it is characterized in that described upset twizzle is the swing type structure.
6. ring throstle as described in claim 1 or 5 reduces the spinning apparatus of the driving broken end that doffs, and it is characterized in that overturning twizzle when doffing upset, has increased the angle of contact of sliver on friction pulley, plays simultaneously the sliver effect that grips.
CN201310080662.XA 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Ring throstle reduces the spinning apparatus doffing and drive to break end Active CN103114359B (en)

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CN103114359B CN103114359B (en) 2015-08-05

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3433006A (en) * 1966-03-10 1969-03-18 Kanebo Ltd Apparatus for exchanging bobbins in textile machine
US3511041A (en) * 1967-12-21 1970-05-12 Petr Konstantinovich Korikovsk Spinning and twisting device
US3777469A (en) * 1971-08-03 1973-12-11 R Spurgeon Texturing yarns by false twisting
JPH09263358A (en) * 1996-03-27 1997-10-07 Kyocera Corp Yarn tension adjusting device
CN101096787A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-01-02 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Synthronous device of roller in ring spinning frame short vehicle
CN202359264U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-01 天津宏大纺织机械有限公司 Anti-yarn-off flyer presser

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3433006A (en) * 1966-03-10 1969-03-18 Kanebo Ltd Apparatus for exchanging bobbins in textile machine
US3511041A (en) * 1967-12-21 1970-05-12 Petr Konstantinovich Korikovsk Spinning and twisting device
US3777469A (en) * 1971-08-03 1973-12-11 R Spurgeon Texturing yarns by false twisting
JPH09263358A (en) * 1996-03-27 1997-10-07 Kyocera Corp Yarn tension adjusting device
CN101096787A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-01-02 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Synthronous device of roller in ring spinning frame short vehicle
CN202359264U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-01 天津宏大纺织机械有限公司 Anti-yarn-off flyer presser

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
倪友博: "减少落纱后开车断头的措施", 《棉纺织技术》 *
吴康伟,徐晋: "FA721型捻线机钢领板自动适位的两个特点", 《棉纺织技术》 *
王继红: "减少FA721型捻线机开车断头的实践", 《纺织器材》 *

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Effective date of registration: 20170427

Address after: 200086 Shanghai Road, Pingliang, No. 988, building 26, room 3, building 308

Patentee after: SHANGHAI TEXTILE GROUP DETECTION STANDARD CO., LTD.

Address before: 200020 Shanghai Huangpu District Xietu Road No. 791

Patentee before: Shanghai Wool and Flax Textile Science and Technology Inst.

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