Automatic assembly equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to packing box to produce, particularly relate to during a kind of packing box is produced and silk is fixed on inner support of packing box in Neto and silk automatic Composition permanent plant.
Background technology
People peddle after commodity being packed again, and the aesthetic property that so can not only increase commodity promotes its competitiveness, also can it plays certain protective effect to commodity in Commodity Transportation process, avoid commodity impaired in handling process.But for the commodity of the glass bottles such as drinks, very easily impaired when receiving external force, thus also need Neto is set in its packing box commodity are positioned and damping protection, avoid commodity to rock in packing box and cause unnecessary damage.
Usually, Neto is formed through hot-working by mould by expandable polystyrene (EPS) raw material, and not only quality is light, antidetonation is good, can also effectively heat insulation, antistatic.Neto is provided with pit, and its shape is identical with commodity, for preventing commodity.But, for promoting the class of commodity, while use Neto packaging protecting commodity, in Neto, Neto can be sheltered to improve appearance increase aesthetic feeling by additional one deck silk.So, placement commodity before, need silk to be fixed in advance in Neto, this process be generally first by sticking double faced adhesive tape in Neto, being then pasted on double faced adhesive tape by silk, is all manual operation progressively operation, inefficiency.And, because silk does not have fixing kenel, meeting is change shape along with the action of operating personnel, therefore must fix piecemeal when fixing silk and in advance silk be crumpled, the parking space of commodity could be reserved, otherwise silk is tightened, after fixing, cannot commodity being placed, even also silk be caused when placing commodity to throw off or breakage.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, one conveniently inner support of packing box and silk automatic Composition permanent plant is provided.
A kind of automatic assembly equipment, assemble fixing for inner support of packing box and silk, described Neto is for carrying commodity, comprise core rod, guide plate and push pedal, described core rod is commodity or the goods model of Neto carrying, described guide plate surrounds formation space and accommodates described Neto, guide plate is provided with multiple pilot hole, described pilot hole runs through described guide plate and is communicated with described space, it is peripheral and can guide plate translation relatively that described push pedal correspondence is positioned at guide plate, the corresponding pilot hole of described push pedal is provided with acupuncture treatment, described acupuncture treatment protrudes from push pedal and its length is greater than the thickness of guide plate, when push pedal moves to contact guide plate, the front end of described acupuncture treatment is passed pilot hole and is protruded out to guide plate and surrounds in the space of formation, the silk be positioned in accommodation space is penetrated Neto surrounding and is fixedly connected in Neto.
Further, described acupuncture treatment is the cylindric draw point that afterbody has major part, and the front end face stretched out of having an acupuncture treatment is smooth plane or curved surface.
Further, described push pedal comprises the two pieces of flat boards removably linked together, wherein one piece of multiple translot having a pod and be communicated with pod, described translot is greater than described acupuncture treatment diameter but is less than the diameter of the major part of the afterbody of acupuncture treatment, the major part of the afterbody of described acupuncture treatment is contained among described pod, and the front end of acupuncture treatment is stretched out by translot and passed the pilot hole of guide plate.
Further, described push pedal comprises the two pieces of flat boards removably linked together, wherein one piece has a pod, another block offers and the multiple translots that are communicated with corresponding with pod, described translot is greater than described acupuncture treatment diameter but is less than the diameter of the major part of the afterbody of acupuncture treatment, the major part of the afterbody of described acupuncture treatment is contained among described pod, and the front end of acupuncture treatment is stretched out by translot and passed the pilot hole of guide plate.
Further, also comprise base plate, described core rod is arranged at base plate central authorities, and described guide plate is located in core rod periphery, between guide plate can relative sliding to adjust the size in space.
Further, described guide plate and push pedal are 4 groups, each guide plate and a corresponding push pedal are one group, jointly surround the space forming rectangle, one end of each group guide plate and push pedal is resisted against one group of adjacent guide plate and the medial surface of push pedal, the other end protrudes from outside another adjacent group guide plate and push pedal, and its medial surface and described another adjacent end face organizing guide plate and push pedal are supported, thus adjust the size in space by the mutual alignment of moving each group of guide plate and push pedal.
Further, orthogonal two groups of guide plates and push pedal are linked together respectively, become two right-angle arraies jointly form rectangle, one of them right-angle array is fixed on base plate, and another right-angle array can move along the diagonal of rectangle by opposed bottom.
Further, the cylinder driving described guide plate and push pedal movement is also comprised.
Further, be provided with link gear between push pedal, be provided with link gear between guide plate, described cylinder is 2, and each cylinder drives two push pedals of interlock mutually and two guide plates to move.
Further, described cylinder is 4, and each cylinder drives one group of corresponding push pedal and guide plate to move.
Compared to prior art, automatic assembly equipment of the present invention by pre-setting core rod in space, after placement silk and Neto, silk reserves intact space commodity, then moved by the advance and retreat of push pedal and utilize the acupuncture treatment in push pedal to realize the fixing of silk and Neto, complete mechanicalization operates, operation is few, assembling is fast, have good positioning, and greatly improves packaging efficiency and the assembling quality of silk and Neto.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automatic assembly equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another angle diagram of automatic assembly equipment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the working state figure of automatic assembly equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is another angle diagram of Fig. 3.
main element symbol description
Automatic assembly equipment |
100 |
Base plate |
10 |
Core rod |
20 |
Guide plate |
30 |
Pilot hole |
32 |
Gap |
40 |
Push pedal |
50 |
Acupuncture treatment |
52 |
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, automatic assembly equipment 100 of the present invention is in the manufacturing of packing box, silk is fixedly connected in the Neto of packing box, described Neto is for carrying locating goods in packing box, commodity are avoided to rock in packing box, described silk is coated in Neto, blocks Neto, whole packaging is looked and more improves grade.Automatic assembly equipment 100 of the present invention comprises base plate 10, the core rod 20 be arranged on base plate 10, be located in the guide plate 30 of core rod 20 periphery, be located in the push pedal 50 of the periphery of guide plate 30, and drives the cylinder 70 of described guide plate 30 and push pedal movement.
Described base plate 10 is thin flat shape structure, its smooth surface.Described core rod 20 is arranged at the central authorities of base plate 10, it typically is gypsum to make, identical with the size of the commodity that packing box will carry, shape, when assembling Neto and silk for replacing real commodity, certainly also can directly use real commodity as core rod 20.Described core rod 20 can be dismantled by base plate, and then change, thus when the commodity that will pack are changed, still by changing core rod 20 simply, use automatic assembly equipment 100 of the present invention to carry out new Neto and the assembling of silk, increase the range of application of automatic assembly equipment 100 of the present invention.
Described guide plate 30 is connected on base plate 10, described push pedal 50 is slidably disposed on base plate 10, and being positioned at the periphery of guide plate 30, in the present embodiment, the quantity of described guide plate 30 is 4, adjacent guide plate 30 is mutually vertical to be arranged, the outside of a corresponding guide plate 30 is located in each push pedal 50, and parallel with it, and corresponding push pedal 50 forms one group with guide plate 30, jointly surround the space 90 forming rectangle, described core rod 20 is positioned at described space 90.Described guide plate 30 can slide and then adjust the size in surrounded space 90 by opposed bottom 10.Preferably, each group push pedal 50 is resisted against adjacent guide plate 30 medial surface with one end of guide plate 30, the other end protrudes from outside another adjacent group push pedal 50 and guide plate 30, its medial surface and described another adjacent end organizing push pedal 50 and guide plate 30 are supported, thus can adjust arbitrarily the size in space 90 by mobile guide plate 30.In other embodiments, orthogonal two groups of guide plates 30 and push pedal 50 can be linked together respectively, become two right-angle arraies, two right-angle arraies form rectangle jointly, one of them right-angle array is fixed on base plate 10, another right-angle array can move along the diagonal of rectangle by opposed bottom, thus by the size in one of them right-angle array mobile and adjustable space 90.Each guide plate 30 is provided with some evenly spaced pilot holes 32, and described pilot hole 32 all laterally runs through described guide plate 30.
Each push pedal 50 is provided with some acupuncture treatments 52 towards a side of guide plate 30, and each acupuncture treatment 52 is corresponding with a pilot hole 32, arranges in coaxial.Described acupuncture treatment 52 length protruded from outside push pedal 50 is greater than the thickness of guide plate 30, and 52 pilot holes 32 that can pass completely through on guide plate 30 of that is having an acupuncture treatment also partly convexedly stretch in outside guide plate 30.Preferably, described acupuncture treatment 52 has the cylindrical elongate draw point of major part for afterbody, has certain intensity, and the front end face that acupuncture treatment 52 is stretched out is smooth plane or curved surface, thus can ensure that acupuncture treatment 52 can penetrate Neto when not puncturing silk.
Described push pedal 50 comprises the two pieces of flat boards removably linked together, wherein one piece of multiple translot having a pod and be communicated with pod, described translot is greater than described acupuncture treatment diameter but is less than the diameter of the major part of the afterbody of acupuncture treatment, as shown in Figure 2, the large head-tail of acupuncture treatment 52 is contained in translot, the front end of acupuncture treatment 52 is through in translot to the pilot hole of guide plate 30 32, thus acupuncture treatment 52 can not come off from push pedal 50 after two flat boards are connected and fixed, when acupuncture treatment 52 changed by needs, only need to take two flat boards apart, thus the position of acupuncture treatment 52 can be changed easily, density etc., be applicable to the Neto of different size.In other embodiments, also just pod and translot are formed on two flat boards respectively, that is push pedal two pieces of flat boards one of them have pod, another block offers and the multiple translots that are communicated with corresponding with pod, similarly, after two pieces of dull and stereotyped connections, the major part of the afterbody of acupuncture treatment 52 is contained among described pod, the front end of acupuncture treatment 52 is stretched out by translot and passes the pilot hole 32 of guide plate 30, can not come off from push pedal 50.
Described cylinder 70 is for promoting described guide plate 30 and push pedal 50 is moved, and in the present embodiment, be provided with 4 cylinders 70 altogether, each cylinder 70 is connected with a push pedal 50, and that is each cylinder 70 drives separately a push pedal 50 and a corresponding guide plate 30 to move.In other embodiments, also only can adopt 2 cylinders 70, be connected by link gear between now push pedal 50 or guide plate 30, thus each cylinder 70 can drive 2 push pedals 50 mutually vertically linked or 2 guide plates 30 to move.
Putting into before Neto processes, guide plate 30 is driven to move by cylinder 70, make the space 90 that it surrounds suitable size, drive push pedal 50 to make it outwards move relative to guide plate 30 simultaneously, until the acupuncture treatment 52 in push pedal 50 is contained in the pilot hole 32 of guide plate 30 completely, i.e. state shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, now push pedal 50 and guide plate 30 are separated, and form gap 40 between the two.For ease of the placement of Neto and silk, silk slightly larger than the size of Neto, then can be covered on core rod 20, and be covered on silk by Neto by space 90 now, owing to being previously provided with core rod 20, therefore when placing Neto, silk reserves the space of commodity in good condition.Then driving guide plate 30 to move inward makes guide plate 30 near Neto, and the edge of silk bends and is folded between the two under both active forces.
Then push pedal 50 is driven to move to guide plate 30, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, now acupuncture treatment 52 is moved with push pedal 50 and is protruded from outside guide plate 30 and act on silk, because the density of silk is far above Neto, when the acupuncture treatment 52 that cylinder 70 promotes in push pedal 50 is advanced, Neto is impaired and silk remains intact, silk penetrates in Neto together along with acupuncture treatment 52, then reverse drive push pedal 50 makes its outwards movement, acupuncture treatment 52 is exited in Neto, and silk is still fixed in Neto, can quickly and easily silk be fixed in Neto thus.In order to avoid push pedal 50, outwards displacement is excessive, acupuncture treatment 52 complete self-steering plates 30 depart from, when causing again moving towards guide plate 30, acupuncture treatment 52 is forbidden with pilot hole 32 contraposition, the length that can protrude out guide plate 30 according to acupuncture treatment 52 arranges position limiting structure on base plate 10, carry out physics spacing, ensure that the maximum displacement of push pedal 50 can not make acupuncture treatment 52 depart from guide plate 30 completely; Also can establish the length protruding out guide plate 30 according to acupuncture treatment 52 that controller is set, control the distance that cylinder 70 drives push pedal 50 movement, avoid acupuncture treatment 52 self-steering plate 30 to come off.
Automatic assembly equipment of the present invention by pre-setting core rod 20 in space 90, after placement silk and Neto, silk reserves intact space commodity, then moved by the advance and retreat of push pedal 50 and utilize the acupuncture treatment 52 in push pedal to realize the fixing of silk and Neto, simple and convenient, complete mechanicalization operates, compared to traditional man-made assembly, operation is few, assembling is fast, have good positioning, and greatly improves packaging efficiency and the assembling quality of silk and Neto.