CN103112121A - Embedded shaped body - Google Patents

Embedded shaped body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103112121A
CN103112121A CN2012104583753A CN201210458375A CN103112121A CN 103112121 A CN103112121 A CN 103112121A CN 2012104583753 A CN2012104583753 A CN 2012104583753A CN 201210458375 A CN201210458375 A CN 201210458375A CN 103112121 A CN103112121 A CN 103112121A
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China
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mentioned
frangible portion
formed body
resin component
component element
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CN2012104583753A
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CN103112121B (en
Inventor
大须贺晴信
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Polyplastics Co Ltd
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Polyplastics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an embedded shaped body. According to the embedded shaped body, even if resin members for forming the inserted shaped body has a fragile portion, such problem as cracks of the resin members can be eliminated caused by exposing the embedded shaped body to an environment with temperature changes. The embedded shaped body comprises the resin members and embedding members, wherein the resin members has the fragile portion with relatively weak local mechanical strength, and a stress concentration portion is formed near the fragile portion. As a preferred example that forms the stress concentration portion, a thin wall portion can be included. As specific examples of the fragile portion, weld portion and deposited portion can be included.

Description

Embed formed body
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of embedding formed body.
Background technology
Embed forming process and be for the characteristic of bringing into play resin and (following sometimes metal, inoganic solids etc. being called embeds member) the raw-material characteristic such as metal, inoganic solids and the forming process that resin component element is synthetic with embedding member.The embedding formed body that obtains by this forming process is used as automobile component, electric, electronic unit, OA part of appliance etc.
But for embedding formed body, the crackle of the crackle of the resin component element that has produced after just being shaped, the resin component element that the variations in temperature in use procedure causes becomes problem sometimes.It is different from expansion rate, the shrinkage factor of embedding member that these problems result from expansion rate, the shrinkage factor of resin.
As the method for the crack problem that solves above-mentioned resin component element, existence will be formed on by the resin component element that specific resin combination consists of the method that embeds on member.Resin combination as being difficult for producing above-mentioned crack problem for example discloses specific resistance to impact imparting agent, inorganic filler and aromatic ester compound has been mixed in the resin combination (with reference to patent documentation 1) that polybutylene terephthalate resin forms.
But, if be formed with frangible portion in resin component element, the problem of above-mentioned resin component element cracking easily occurs.At this, so-called frangible portion refers to the part that the weld part equal strength is weak.As long as embed formed body although can make in the mode that does not form frangible portion, in most cases also can't avoid the frangible portion such as weld part to be formed at resin component element.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2008-6829 communique
Method described according to patent documentation 1 is difficult for occuring the problem that resin component element ftractures in embedding formed body.But, consider when being formed with frangible portion in resin component element, even if use the described resin combination of patent documentation 1, also may produce the crack problem of resin component element.
Summary of the invention
The present invention completes in order to solve above-mentioned problem, its purpose is to provide a kind of technology, even be formed with frangible portion in consisting of the resin component element that embeds formed body, this technology also can solve and embed formed body because being exposed to the crack problem of the resin component element that produces in the environment that has variations in temperature.
The present inventor conducts in-depth research repeatedly in order to solve above problem.Consequently find, comprise have local mechanical intensity weak frangible portion resin component element and embed the embedding formed body of member, can solve above-mentioned problem by form stress concentration portion near above-mentioned frangible portion, complete the present invention.More particularly, the invention provides following technical scheme.
(1) embed formed body and comprise resin component element and embed member, above-mentioned resin component element comprises the frangible portion that local mechanical intensity is weak and near the stress concentration portion that is formed on above-mentioned frangible portion.
(2) embedding formed body described according to (1), above-mentioned stress concentration portion are the local thickness of the above-mentioned resin component element thinner wall section thinner than the local thickness of the above-mentioned resin component element in above-mentioned frangible portion.
(3) embedding formed body described according to (1) or (2), above-mentioned stress concentration portion forms a plurality of in the mode of surrounding above-mentioned frangible portion.
(4) according to the described embedding formed body of any one in (1)~(3), above-mentioned frangible portion is present in the darker position, surface of the above-mentioned resin component element of distance, above-mentioned stress concentration portion is the recess that is formed at above-mentioned surface, and the bottom of above-mentioned recess is present in than dark position, the existing above-mentioned position of above-mentioned frangible portion.
(5) according to the described embedding formed body of any one in (1)~(4), above-mentioned frangible portion is weld part or melt-coating part.
According to the present invention, even in the situation that be formed with frangible portion in consist of embedding the resin component element of formed body, also can suppress to be exposed to because embedding formed body the crack problem of the resin component element that produces in the environment that has variations in temperature.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the embedding formed body of schematically illustrated the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the embedding formed body of schematically illustrated the first embodiment.
(a) of Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the MM cross section of Fig. 1.(b) of Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that is not formed with the MM cross section in stress concentration portion 102 situations.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the embedding formed body of schematically illustrated the second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the embedding formed body of schematically illustrated embodiment 1, and Fig. 5 (a) is stereogram, and (b) of Fig. 5 is the cutaway view after cutting open along OO.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the embedding formed body of schematically illustrated embodiment 2.
Fig. 7 is the top view separately of embedding formed body that adopts six kinds of hardwares of embodiment 2.
The specific embodiment
Below, embodiments of the present invention are described.In addition, the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
The first embodiment
Utilize Fig. 1 that embedding formed body of the present invention is described.Embedding formed body 1 comprises resin component element 10 and embeds member 11.Embed formed body 1 and refer to resin component element 10 and embed that member 11 forms as one and the member that obtains, no matter form resin component element 10 on member 11 and all can embedding in which way.If be formed with resin component element 10 on embedding member 11, resin component element 10 and embedding member 11 are bonded together with predetermined closing force.If resin component element 10 and embedding member 11 are bonded together in this way, in the situation that embed during formed body 1 is exposed to the environment that has variations in temperature, may move the different crackles that cause resin component element 1 because of the dilation action that embeds member and the dilation of resin component element.As mentioned above, if resin component element 10 is bonded together with embedding member 11, can produce above-mentioned crack problem, become application of the present invention.In addition, as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the embedding formed body 1 that will form as one in the mode around the resin component element 10 columned embedding members 11 of covering describes as an example.
Resin component element 10 is made of the thermoplastic resin composition.The thermoplastic resin composition comprises thermoplastic resin as the resin combination of essential composition.Spendable thermoplastic resin lipid species is not particularly limited, and can use existing known kind.For example, can list polyacetals resin, polyester resin, poly arylidene thio-ester resinoid, liquid-crystalline resin, olefine kind resin etc.In addition, also can use multiple thermoplastic resin.Particularly in the situation that with polybutylene terephthalate, polyphenylene sulfide etc. as thermoplastic resin, easily produce above-mentioned crack problem.But, according to the present invention, even adopt such resin, also can suppress above-mentioned crack problem.
And, in the thermoplastic resin composition, except containing the thermoplastic resin as essential composition, can also contain the common additives such as hardening agent, antioxidant, stabilizing agent, pigment, nucleator such as inorganic filler.For example, if the compositions such as glass fibre, calcium carbonate, talcum are contained in resin component element 10, easily produce above-mentioned crack problem.But, according to the present invention, even these compositions are contained in resin component element 10, also can suppress above-mentioned crack problem.
Because resin component element 10 engages and gets final product with embedding member 11 in the above described manner, therefore, the shape of resin component element 10 is without particular limitation of the tubular that is shaped as of, the resin component element 10 in present embodiment.Resin component element 10 engages with embedding member 11 at the internal face of tubular.
Resin component element 10 comprises the frangible portion 101 that local mechanical intensity is weak and is formed near the stress concentration portion 102 of above-mentioned frangible portion.
Frangible portion 101 refers in the weak part of the interior mechanical strength of resin component element 10.So-called mechanical strength refers to compare with other parts a little less than, the part that cracks because of less stress.For example, can weld part, melt-coating part, stress concentration portion, gate part etc. be shown example.These parts are to compare the lower part of intensity of material self with other parts of resin component element 10, can be confirmed whether to exist this type of frangible portion by the method for flow analysis, cross-section.In addition, in the present embodiment, weld part (representing with chain-dotted line in Fig. 1) is frangible portion 101.
As described later, owing to bringing into play effect of the present invention by form stress concentration portion 102 near frangible portion 101, therefore, the shape of frangible portion, size, kind etc. without particular limitation of.
In addition, resin component element 10 also can have a plurality of frangible portion 101, and a plurality of frangible portion can be both the frangible portion of identical type, can be also different types of frangible portion.
Stress concentration portion 102 refer to result from the inside of resin component element 10 stress, put on the stress of resin component element 10 from the outside in the interior part of easily concentrating of resin component element 10.For example, can list the thinner wall section, bight etc. of near the thin thickness of the frangible portion the Thickness Ratio of resin component element.Thinner wall section not only comprises the recess that on purpose forms as notch etc., also comprise the part that defective part etc. unconsciously forms.The shape of otch also without particular limitation of.
Stress concentration portion 102 in present embodiment with the mode of clamping frangible portion 101 that is weld part and frangible portion 101 almost parallels have two places.And in the situation that embed formed body from top view, the position at the two ends of stress concentration portion 102 is roughly consistent with the position at the two ends of frangible portion.
As described later, in the present invention, bring into play effect of the present invention by form stress concentration portion 102 near frangible portion 101.Therefore, frangible portion 101 is features of the present invention with the relation of stress concentration portion 102.Below, the relation of frangible portion 101 with stress concentration portion 102 described.
Stress concentration portion 102 is formed near frangible portion 101.Owing to can not bringing into play effect of the present invention when frangible portion 101 during with stress concentration portion 102 over-separation, therefore, need to form stress concentration portion 102 near frangible portion 101.
So-called " near " refer to the situation of the close together between frangible portion 101 and stress concentration portion 102.At this, so-called " distance between frangible portion 101 and stress concentration portion 102 " refers to that the each point on the frangible portion 101 divides the minimum range that is clipped to stress concentration portion 102.Need to consider like this that the reason of the each point of frangible portion 101 is, the crackle of resin component element 10 is to put as the starting point generation.
Being equivalent to of frangible portion 101 and stress concentration portion 102 " near " separation degree according to thermoplastic resin lipid species, frangible portion kind etc. and correspondingly different.In addition, also correspondingly different according to the purposes that embeds formed body 1.Its reason is, if purposes is different, the stress that results from resin component element 10 is also different.More particularly, its reason is, if the stress that produces is different, the amount that surpasses allowable stress (maximum stress that frangible portion 101 can not ftracture) that puts in the stress of frangible portion 101 is different, therefore, need to be also different by the size that forms the stress that stress concentration portion relaxes.Like this, so-called " near " though according to purposes, the thermoplastic resin that uses etc. and correspondingly different, by doing as follows, can determine the position of stress concentration portion 102.
Near the purpose that forms stress concentration portion 102 frangible portion 101 is, in the time of when the inside at resin component element 10 produces stress, from the outside to resin component element 10 stress application, by making stress concentrate on the stress that stress concentration portion 102 reduces to put on frangible portion 101, thereby prevent the crackle of frangible portion 101.Thereby, the distance that can reduce to put on the stress of frangible portion 101 be equivalent to " near ".
So-called " can reduce to put on the distance of the stress of frangible portion " can try to achieve according to for example following order.At first, utilize the derivation such as existing known common software not to be formed with stress in the embedding formed body 1 of stress concentration portion 102, that result from frangible portion 101.In addition, utilize existing known common software etc., also derive in the lump the maximum stress (being called in this manual allowable stress) that frangible portion 101 can not ftracture.At this, the stress, allowable stress that results from frangible portion 101 is derived according to specific condition (determine specific thermoplastic resin lipid species, embed the condition of the purposes etc. of formed body).That is, produce in the suitable position that has specified counter stress and concentrate section 102 under the state of most parameters of considerable influence, derive above-mentioned stress.
Then, derive in the same way the stress that results from frangible portion 101 in the embedding formed body 1 be formed with stress concentration portion 102.Make frangible portion 101 and stress concentration portion 102 approach to the stress that results from frangible portion 101 be allowable stress following till.That is the position that, can make the stress that results from frangible portion 101 be in the following stress concentration portion of allowable stress be equivalent to " near ".
About shape, the size of stress concentration portion, also need above-mentioned as meeting " near " take the circumstances into consideration to set according to the kind of thermoplastic resin, purposes.That is, according to the difference of the method that forms stress concentration portion 102, stress concentration portion 102 is near frangible portion 101 or away from frangible portion 101.Therefore, the method for formation stress concentration portion 102 exerts an influence to the crackle of resin component element 10, it is therefore preferable that the shape of stress concentration portion 102 is also determined based on the viewpoint that resin component element 10 can not ftracture.Below the method for the shape of determining stress concentration portion 102 is described.In addition, in the following description, use for convenience of description and only the side of columned embedding formed body 1 to describe.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that embeds the front view of formed body 1.In Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 2 (b), the length on directions stress concentration portion 102, that stress concentration portion 102 is extended is different.
One end of the weld part in the front view of embedding formed body 1 is made as α, the other end is made as β.If form stress concentration portion 102 as shown in Fig. 2 (a), to compare with the situation that forms stress concentration portion 102 as shown in Fig. 2 (b), the maximum from the assigned position of frangible portion 101 to the distance of stress concentration portion 102 diminishes.As shown in Fig. 2 (a), form stress concentration portion 102 by all become near stress concentration portion 102 modes with the optional position in frangible portion 101, easily bring into play thus effect of the present invention.
As mentioned above, determine position, the shape of stress concentration portion based on the viewpoint of the crackle that suppresses frangible portion.In the situation that frangible portion is a little, only consider that the position of stress concentration portion gets final product, still, in the situation that frangible portion is made of line, face, need to form stress concentration portion near the each point in frangible portion.Therefore, in the situation that frangible portion is made of line, face, the shape that also needs to consider frangible portion forms stress concentration portion to prevent the crackle of frangible portion.Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, in the situation that the frangible portion 101 of wire, preferably to form stress concentration portion across this line and along the mode of this line.In the situation that frangible portion is made of face, preferably the mode with the periphery of enveloping surface forms stress concentration portion.This is because if do like this, can suppress leave stress concentration portion and crack at resin component element by the part that makes frangible portion.
Then, concentrate the relation between the intensity of section to describe to the strength and stress of frangible portion.In the situation that embed during formed body is exposed to the environment that has variations in temperature, be the part that easily cracks in frangible portion, stress concentration portion.Its reason is, the intensity of the material of frangible portion self is lower, thereby stress concentration portion is compared with other parts and easily is applied in stress and easily damages.But in most cases, the frangible portion specific stress concentrates section more easily to crack, and the present invention is in the situation that the frangible portion specific stress concentrates section easily to crack is effective.So-called " situation that the frangible portion specific stress concentrates section easily to crack " can try to achieve by utilizing existing known software analysis allowable stress.
The common material that all the time uses can be used in the surface that embeds at least a portion of member 11 in embedding formed body.That is, the material of formation embedding member 11 can be any one in metal, inorganic material, organic material.Specifically, can enumerate the metals such as tapping, cast iron, stainless steel, aluminium, copper, gold, silver, brass, the pottery with thermal conductivity, material with carbon element etc.In addition, being formed with the metal etc. of metallic film on the surface also can be as embedding member 11.As metallic film, can the film that form such as by electroplating processes (wet type electroplating processes, dry type electroplating processes etc.) be shown example.In addition, embed member 11 except the monomer that refers to metal, inorganic material etc., sometimes also refer to comprise the compound of various metals, resin etc.
The material that consist of to embed member 11 can consider such as purposes, consist of resin component element resin material the physical property such as coefficient of thermal expansion and take the circumstances into consideration to select preferred material.
For the manufacture of the forming process that embeds member 11 without particular limitation of, but, in the situation that be for example metal, can utilize the methods such as die casting such as the processing such as machining carried out based on existing known lathe, die casting, injection mo(u)lding, pressure stamping-out to come the embedding member of manufacturing objective shape.
The manufacture method that embeds formed body 1 without particular limitation of, can adopt common method.For example, can list the embedding member is disposed in mould, the thermoplastic resin composition of molten condition is flowed in mould.
Utilize Fig. 3 that effect of the present invention is described.(a) of Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the cross section after the MM along Fig. 1 cuts open.(b) of Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that is not formed with the cross section after cutting open along MM in stress concentration portion 102 situations.Point X is frangible portion 101, and extends along the direction that runs through paper.
As shown in Figure 3, the situation along the direction stress application of hollow arrow indication is described.The length of hollow arrow represents the size of stress.In the situation that do not form the stress concentration portion 102 of the thinner thickness of comparing resin component element with frangible portion, as shown in Fig. 3 (b), frangible portion 101 is applied larger stress.With respect to this, in the situation that be formed with stress concentration portion 102, a part that puts on the stress of frangible portion 101 puts on stress concentration portion 102.Consequently, the stress that puts on frangible portion 101 diminishes.Diminish if put on the stress of frangible portion 101, can suppress or postpone the crackle that produces in frangible portion 101.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, be formed with a plurality of stress concentration portions 102 in resin component element 10.If stress concentration portion 102 is present in the direction that stress applies, stress concentration portion 102 can be eliminated the part along the stress on the direction of stress application that puts on frangible portion 101.Thereby if be formed with a plurality of stress concentration portions 102, enough minimizings are from more multidirectional stress.Consequently, due to the stress that can further suppress to put on frangible portion, therefore, can further suppress the crackle of frangible portion.For example, in the present embodiment, owing to being formed with stress concentration portion 102 in the mode across frangible portion 101, therefore, can reduce the stress from the left and right both direction.
In the present embodiment, stress concentration portion 102 forms in the mode across the frangible portion 10 of wire, becomes any point in frangible portion 101 all by the state of stress concentration portion 102 clampings.Therefore, because all there is stress concentration portion 102 in the arbitrary position at the line segment that consists of frangible portion 101, therefore, the stress that puts on arbitrary position of frangible portion 101 is all alleviated.
The second embodiment
With reference to Fig. 4, the second embodiment of embedding formed body of the present invention is described.Fig. 4 is the figure of the embedding formed body 1A of schematically illustrated the second embodiment, and Fig. 4 (a) is stereogram, and (b) of Fig. 4 is the cutaway view after cutting open along NN, and (c) of Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 (b).In addition, in the explanation after the second embodiment, to the identical Reference numeral of identical structural element mark, omit or simplify its explanation.
Be with the difference of the first embodiment, the embedding formed body 1A of present embodiment constitutes stress, and easily to concentrate on frangible portion 101A, frangible portion 101A be melt-coating part.
As shown in Figure 4, the embedding formed body 1A of the present embodiment embedding member 11A of inside that comprises the resin component element 10A of case shape and be configured in the resin component element 10A of case shape.
The resin component element 10A of present embodiment is made of cap and housing section.Upper surface in housing section has opening, is formed with step-like stage portion at the edge of this opening.Resin component element 10A is by deposited formation of periphery with the back side of this stage portion and cap.The melt-coating part that forms in this way is corresponding to the frangible portion 101A of present embodiment.And, form gap 103A between the side surface of cap and stage portion.Gap 103A is d apart from the degree of depth of the upper surface of housing section.
And, be formed with a plurality of recesses at the upper surface of housing section in the mode of surrounding above-mentioned opening.These a plurality of recesses are stress concentration portion 102A.Stress concentration portion 102A is D apart from the degree of depth of the upper surface of housing section, and the size of depth D and the size of depth d are roughly consistent or greater than depth d.
The manufacture method of the embedding formed body of present embodiment without particular limitation of, for example, to embed member 11A is disposed in mould, the thermoplastic resin composition of molten condition is expelled in mould, make the one compound of the housing parts that embeds member 11A and resin component element 10A, then, utilize the existing known deposited methods such as the deposited method of vibration, ultrasonic wave coating method to carry out deposited to cap and the above-mentioned one compound of the resin component element 10A by manufacturings such as injection molding methods.
According to the embedding formed body 1A of the second embodiment, except the effect of the embedding formed body 1 of bringing into play above-mentioned the first embodiment, also bring into play following effect.
In the present embodiment, stress easily concentrates on frangible portion 101A.Under these circumstances, by stress concentration portion 102A is set, also can be suppressed at the stress that puts on frangible portion 101A in the situation that the inside that embeds formed body produces stress near frangible portion 101A.
Particularly, the degree of depth of depth D ratio gap 103A by making stress concentration portion 102A is dark, perhaps make the degree of depth of the depth D of stress concentration portion 102A and gap 103A unanimous on the whole, thereby a part that puts on the stress of frangible portion 101A can be put on stress concentration portion.Consequently, the stress that puts on frangible portion 101A diminishes, and frangible portion 101A is difficult to crack.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
To in the situation that use polyphenyl thioether resin composition (precious reason plastics societies system, " FORTRON(registration mark) 1140A6 in the formation of resin component element "), use iron to carry out with Imitating as the embedding formed body that embeds member.The Main physical character of each material is as follows.
(polyphenylene sulfide)
Bend elastic constant: 10,010MPa
Poisson's ratio: 0.40
Linear expansion coefficient: 3.0 * 10 -5(1/ ℃)
(iron)
Bend elastic constant: 206,000MPa
Poisson's ratio: 0.29
Linear expansion coefficient: 1.17 * 10 -5(1/ ℃)
In the simulation of embodiment 1, the embedding formed body that imagination is shown in Figure 5.Fig. 5 is shown schematically in imaginary embedding formed body in embodiment 1, and Fig. 5 (a) is stereogram, and (b) of Fig. 5 is the cutaway view after cutting open along OO.As shown in Figure 5, in embodiment 1, imaginary embedding formed body has rectangular-shaped embedding member in the inside of the resin component element of case shape.
Upper surface at resin component element is formed with opening and circular slit.Above-mentioned opening runs through the upper surface of resin component element.In addition, opening is from becoming cone-shaped midway, analysing and observe from the direction shown in Fig. 5 (b) when observing, and opening forms more towards the inside that embeds formed body and the thinner shape of front end.In the mode of sealing this opening, columned lid is set.This lid also is made as by above-mentioned polyphenylene sulfide and consists of.As shown in Figure 5, lid becomes cone-shaped from the way, and is made as ultrasonic wave coating is carried out on the inclined plane of the part of the cone-shaped that consists of lid and the inclined plane of part that consists of the cone-shaped of opening.The melt-coating part that forms by this ultrasonic wave coating is equivalent to the frangible portion in the embedding formed body of embodiment 1.In addition, be formed with from the upper surface of resin component element between lid and the upper surface of resin component element and extend to melt-coating part, circular gap.The bottom in this gap is also the part that stress is easily concentrated.That is, in the embedding formed body of embodiment 1, stress easily concentrates on frangible portion.The degree of depth in the gap on the direction that extend in above-mentioned gap is 1.5mm.
The direction almost parallel ground that extend in above-mentioned circular slit and above-mentioned circular gap extends.In embodiment 1, the depth D 1 of embedding formed body as the depth D 1 of the embedding formed body of 1.5mm, slit as 2mm of the embedding formed body take the depth D 1 of slit as 1mm, the depth D 1 of slit, slit is simulated as these four kinds of situations of embedding formed body (not being formed with the situation of slit) of 0mm.At this, so-called simulation refers to analysis of Resin Flow (cae analysis).In addition, simulated conditions be repeatedly heat up in the scope of 23 ℃~-40 ℃ (programming rate 30 ℃/minute), cooling (30 ℃/minutes of cooling rates).
Specifically, by simulate to derive the stress as the melt-coating part of frangible portion, the upper generation of any point of stress concentration portion (being any point of the part except melt-coating part) in without the embedding formed body of slit.Table 1 illustrates the derivation result.The stress that results from melt-coating part shown in table 1 is to produce the stress that the most heavily stressed point produces in deposited.
[table 1]
As shown in table 1, confirm by form the stress that stress concentration portion has reduced to put on frangible portion near frangible portion that is melt-coating part.
In addition, there is relation from table 1 degree of depth that confirms stress concentration portion that is slit and the stress that produces in frangible portion.More particularly, if the depth ratio that confirms slit as frangible portion and be that the degree of depth of the stress position of easily concentrating is dark, can significantly reduce the stress that produces in frangible portion.
Embodiment 2
Resin component element in the embedding formed body of embodiment 2 is made of the material identical with resin component element in the embedding formed body of embodiment 1, and simulates in the situation about being made of the material identical with hardware in the embedding formed body of embodiment 1 of the hardware in the embedding formed body of embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the embedding formed body of schematically illustrated embodiment 2.As shown in Figure 6, the hardware in the embedding formed body of embodiment 2 is that the cross section is the cylindric of the tear type that comes to a point of front end, and resin component element forms in the mode of the side surface that surrounds this columned hardware.
Form planar weld part (scope by the chain-dotted line encirclement in Fig. 6) in the inside of resin component element.In the embedding formed body of embodiment 2, weld part is equivalent to frangible portion.
In embodiment 2, use six kinds of hardwares that the embedding formed body that uses each hardware is carried out with Imitating.In addition, any one hardware all is cylindric for tear type roughly of cross section.(f) of (a)~Fig. 7 of Fig. 7 illustrates respectively the embedding formed body top view separately that uses six kinds of hardwares.Hardware shown in (a)~Fig. 7 of Fig. 7 (d) is formed with at the side surface of hardware the slot part that the short transverse (above-mentioned columned short transverse) along above-mentioned hardware is extended.The above-mentioned slot part of Fig. 7 (a) is that the cross section of above-mentioned short transverse is the semicircle of the circle of radius 0.5mm, in (b) of Fig. 7, be formed at than the situation of Fig. 7 (a) position away from weld part with Fig. 7 (a) identical shaped slot part, in (c) of Fig. 7, the slot part identical shaped with the situation of Fig. 7 (a), Fig. 7 (b) is formed at and identical position, and, also be formed with another slot part between these two slot parts.In (d) of Fig. 7, have by at the wider scope slot part that forms of truncated sides surface relatively shallowly.There is not slot part in (e) of Fig. 7.In (f) of Fig. 7, be formed with the protuberance of the semi-cylindrical (radius of the semicircle of bottom surface is 0.5mm) that extends along the short transverse of above-mentioned hardware at the side surface of hardware.The slot part, the protuberance that are formed at the side surface of above-mentioned hardware are equivalent to stress concentration portion.
In addition, each radius (radius of analysing and observe the top in the visual angle on short transverse) on top (part that comes to a point) that embeds the roughly tear type of the hardware in formed body is made as R, top to the beeline of the side surface of resin component element of analysing and observe the visual angle that will be on short transverse is made as L, uses the embedding formed body under the condition shown in table 2, table 3 in embodiment 2.
Six kinds shown in imagination table 2, table 3 embed formed body, carry out the simulation identical with embodiment 1.Table 2 illustrates analog result.
[table 2]
Figure BDA00002403601500151
[table 3]
Figure BDA00002403601500152
Figure BDA00002403601500161
From the results verification of table 2 to, if L shortens or R diminishes, stress easily concentrates on weld part.
From the results verification of table 3 to, can by stress concentration portion that is slot part are set near frangible portion that is weld part, recess reduces the stress that puts on weld part.
According to evaluation Example 1 and evaluation Example 7, the actual thermal shock test of carrying out under following thermal shock test condition is measured average failure period number (use 10 and embed formed body).
Table 4 illustrates measurement result.
(thermal shock test condition)
Temperature conditions :-40 ℃~180 ℃
Determination methods: by the generation of visual observations crackle
[table 4]
Evaluation Example 12 Evaluation Example 13
L 0.5mm 0.5mm
R 0.2mm 0.2mm
The shape of hardware Fig. 7 (e) Fig. 7 (a)
Average failure period number 252 493
From the results verification of table 4 to, identical with analog result, even embed in the thermal cycling test that formed body carries out in the use of reality, also eliminated the crack problem that is exposed to the resin component element that produces in the environment that has variations in temperature because embedding formed body.
Description of reference numerals
1, embed formed body; 10, resin component element; 101, frangible portion; 102, stress concentration portion; 103, gap; 11, embed member.

Claims (5)

1. one kind embeds formed body, it is characterized in that,
This embedding formed body comprises resin component element and embeds member;
Above-mentioned resin component element comprises the frangible portion that local mechanical intensity is weak and is formed near the stress concentration portion of above-mentioned frangible portion.
2. embedding formed body according to claim 1, wherein,
Above-mentioned stress concentration portion is the local thickness of the above-mentioned resin component element thinner wall section thinner than the local thickness of the above-mentioned resin component element in above-mentioned frangible portion.
3. embedding formed body according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
Above-mentioned stress concentration portion forms a plurality of in the mode of surrounding above-mentioned frangible portion.
4. the described embedding formed body of any one according to claim 1~3, wherein,
Above-mentioned frangible portion is present in the darker position, surface of the above-mentioned resin component element of distance;
Above-mentioned stress concentration portion is the recess that is formed at above-mentioned surface;
The bottom of above-mentioned recess is present in than darker position, the existing above-mentioned position of above-mentioned frangible portion.
5. the described embedding formed body of any one according to claim 1~4, wherein,
Above-mentioned frangible portion is weld part or melt-coating part.
CN201210458375.3A 2011-11-16 2012-11-14 Insert molding body Active CN103112121B (en)

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JP6782195B2 (en) * 2017-06-02 2020-11-11 株式会社ブリヂストン Manufacturing method for injection molding dies, resin members, and resin products

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