CN103110732B - 治疗髌骨软化症的中药酒剂 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗髌骨软化症的中药酒剂，属于中医中药领域。中药原料的重量组成为：淫羊藿3份、当归3份、苍术4份、补骨脂5份、熟地5份、五加皮3份、党参4份、络石藤3份、木瓜5份、骨碎补5份、黄柏3份和寄生4份。本发明是在传统的中医辨证施治的基础上结合临床试验研制而成的，具有活血祛风、强壮筋骨的作用。具有见效快、疗效确切、治愈率高、无毒副作用的优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中医中药领域，涉及治疗髌骨软化症的中药酒剂。
背景技术
髌骨软化症主要是长期劳损或扭伤致局部髌骨失养所致。临床中常表现为膝部乏力、疼痛、髌后显著，劳累后加重，上下楼梯困难，但膝部无明显肿胀，髌骨压痛、髌周挤压痛，髌骨活动时有粗糙的摩擦声，X光片显示髌骨软骨下骨硬化、囊样变关节间隙变窄。现代医学对本病无特殊治疗方案，中医认为本病乃长期过度劳损致骨关节失养、气血运行不畅所致。临床中通过辨证施治，采取活血祛风、强壮筋骨为治疗大法，收到了满意效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种治疗髌骨软化症的中药酒剂，在传统的中医辨证施治的基础上结合临床治验研制而成的，具有疗效确切、见效快、治愈率高、无毒副作用的特点。
本发明治疗髌骨软化症的中药酒剂，其特征在于各中药原料的重量组成为：淫羊藿3份、当归3份、苍术4份、补骨脂5份、熟地5份、五加皮3份、党参4份、络石藤3份、木瓜5份、骨碎补5份、黄柏3份和寄生4份。
制备方法：将上药炮制合格、称量配齐，共轧为粗末。将药末放入容器内，加入60°白酒500份，浸泡60天。过滤，将浸液去渣、静置沉淀，取上清液装瓶即得。
治疗方案：服用酒剂，一次口服20ml，一日二次，40天为一疗程。
本发明中的药物机理如下：
淫羊：补肝肾、强筋骨、祛风湿，常用于肝肾不足引起的筋骨痹痛、风湿拘挛、麻木等症。
当归：补血、活血、调经、止痛、润肠。
苍术：燥湿健脾、祛风湿，本品辛温苦燥，长于祛湿，本品不但能祛内湿又能祛外湿而治疗痹症。
补骨脂：补肾壮阳、固精缩尿、暖脾止泻、纳气平喘。
熟地：滋阴补血、益精填髓。
五加皮：祛风湿、强筋骨、利尿。
党参：益气、生津、养血。
络石藤：祛风通络、凉血消肿。
木瓜：舒筋活络、除湿和胃。
骨碎补：补肾活血、止血、续筋。
黄柏：清热燥湿、泻火解毒、退热除蒸。
寄生：祛风湿、补肝肾、强筋骨、安胎。
以下为临床试验总结：
髌骨软化症的症状是：膝部乏力、疼痛、髌后显著，劳累后加重，上下楼梯困难，但膝部无明显肿胀，髌骨压痛、髌周挤压痛，X光片显示髌骨软骨硬化、关节间隙变窄。
治疗标准：
痊愈：临床症状全部消失，关节功能活动恢复正常，能参加正常的工作和生活，X光片显示髌骨软骨恢复正常。
好转：主要症状明显减轻，关节功能活动明显进步，工作能力和生活能力有所改善，X光片显示髌骨软骨硬化明显改善。
无效：疼痛虽然减轻，但关节功能障碍、髌骨硬化无改善。
治疗结果：临床试验治疗髌骨软化症患者200例。髌骨软化症患者经过一个疗程治疗后，痊愈120例，占60%，好转70例，占35%，无效10例，占5%，总有效率95%。通过治疗所示，病人无任何不适，三大常规化验及肝肾功能检测未发现异常。
以下列举几个典型病例：
病例1：患者李某某，男，58岁，因膝关节疼痛伴乏力、劳累后加重半年余，2011年5月来诊我院，诊为髌骨软化症，经口服本发明药物治疗一个疗程后痊愈，随访一年未复发。
病例2：患者任某某，男，58岁，因上下楼梯时明显感觉膝关节乏力、疼痛，活动后加重、休息时减轻半年余，2011年6月来诊我院，诊为髌骨软化症。经口服本发明药物治疗一个疗程后症状全部消失。随访一年未复发。
病例3：患者朱某某，女，60岁，因膝关节疼痛，活动后加重达一年之久，曾按风湿治疗无效，2011年4月来诊我院，诊为髌骨软化症，经口服本发明药物治疗一个疗程后症状全部消失，随访一年未复发。
与现有技术相比，具有以下有益效果：
（1）本发明所选用的中草药均符合《中华人民共和国药典》规定。根据配伍本发明具有活血祛风、强壮筋骨的特点。
（2）本发明配伍合理、选药精良、见效快、疗效高、无毒副作用。
具体实施方式：
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例
中药原料的重量组成为：
淫羊藿3份、当归3份、苍术4份、补骨脂5份、熟地5份、五加皮3份、党参4份、络石藤3份、木瓜5份、骨碎补5份、黄柏3份和寄生4份。
制备方法：将上药炮制合格、称量配齐，共轧为粗末。将药末放入容器内，加入60°白酒500份，浸泡60天。过滤，将浸液去渣、静置沉淀，取上清液装瓶即得。口服，一次20ml，一日二次，40天为一疗程。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗髌骨软化症的中药酒剂，其特征在于，中药原料的重量组成为：淫羊藿3份、当归3份、苍术4份、补骨脂5份、熟地5份、五加皮3份、党参4份、络石藤3份、木瓜5份、骨碎补5份、黄柏3份和寄生4份。
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Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 壮筋续骨丹;无;《http://yangxinheyxh.blog.163.com/blog/static/11547942006461022290/》;20060506;1 * |
| 对中医发展的具体模式初探;里佐良;《黑龙江中医药》;19961231(第06期);8-10、12 * |
| 无.壮筋续骨丹.《http://yangxinheyxh.blog.163.com/blog/static/11547942006461022290/》.2006,1. |
| 曾健聪.独活寄生汤熏洗治疗髌骨软化症的疗效观察.《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 医药卫生科技辑》.2010,(第10期),3、13. |
| 独活寄生汤熏洗治疗髌骨软化症的疗效观察;曾健聪;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 医药卫生科技辑》;20101015(第10期);3、13 * |
| 里佐良.对中医发展的具体模式初探.《黑龙江中医药》.1996,(第06期),8-12. |
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