CN103104848A - Lamp lampshade - Google Patents
Lamp lampshade Download PDFInfo
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- CN103104848A CN103104848A CN2013100569484A CN201310056948A CN103104848A CN 103104848 A CN103104848 A CN 103104848A CN 2013100569484 A CN2013100569484 A CN 2013100569484A CN 201310056948 A CN201310056948 A CN 201310056948A CN 103104848 A CN103104848 A CN 103104848A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lamp lampshade which comprises a lamp shell, a cone and a light emitting diode (LED) lamp source. The lamp shell is of a reflective bowl structure and comprises an annular plate, the annular plate is provided with a flat portion, a multiple-reflection portion, a second refection portion and a first reflection portion, and the curvature of the flat portion, the multiple-reflection portion, the second reflection portion and the first reflection portion is sequentially increased; and the LED lamp source is fixedly installed on the lamp shell, the cone is fixedly installed above the LED lamp source in a matched mode, the cone is provided with a parallel reflection surface, an overshot light reflection surface and an internal shot light reflection surface, and the horizontal dip angles of the parallel reflection surface, the overshot light reflection surface and the internal shot light reflection surface are sequentially increased. According to the lamp lampshade, the lamp shell is provided with the cone in a matched mode, primary reflection is conducted through the parallel reflection surface, the overshot light reflection surface and the internal shot light reflection surface, the structures of the flat portion, the multiple-reflection portion, the second reflection portion and the first reflection portion are matched to conduct reflection again, and therefore light emitted by the LED lamp source is even and free of the sense of dazzle light.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting technical field, especially relate to a kind of light fixture lampshade.
Background technology
These three kinds of lightings of street lamp, headlight for vehicles and Down lamp are when producing effective illumination beam, and the illuminator of taper causes the above utilizing emitted light of secondary and uncontrollable light to form dazzling dazzle because process of surface treatment can not meet design requirement.Although the light of street lamp is very soft, can illuminate road to passerby, the dazzle meeting that its produces makes the people not see road, is one of the main light pollution source in city; Because the brightness of headlight for vehicles is high more than street lamp, so stronger, more dazzling than the dazzle of street lamp in the dazzle that effective irradiation light of taper is peripheral upwards, outside, thereby when automobile meeting, the irradiated driver in opposite and pedestrian usually at the moment a slice grow dim, do not see road and the vehicle condition of front at all, usually cause operate miss, as easy as rolling off a log accident in flurried.
although existing lighting apparatus also has the design of strengthening lateral margin light, as Taiwan patent announcement M306299 LED ring shot-light source structure, it mainly is installed with light-guide device above metal cup body, this light-guide device upper end inner edge has a cambered surface, and be provided with scarf in outside, light-guide device bottom, the scattering that the source produces of LED lamp is provided, refracted ray, can be by the curvature mirror of light-guide device inside and cambered surface, cause this light to be formed with the phenomenon of critical angle total reflection, impel this light scattering in the outer periphery of light-guide device, change shot-light source structure lateral margin face and present more light-source brightness to reach LED, but, the outside of light scattering and road optical element also can't provide telecurie irradiation.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, being necessary provides a kind of reflective glare light source for the problem of above-mentioned background technology existence, effectively avoids small size to produce dazzle, dazzling phenomenon that high brightness causes, reaches the light fixture lampshade of light source in active set.
For achieving the above object, the invention discloses a kind of light fixture, it comprises lamp housing, bullet and LED lamp source, described lamp housing is the reverberation bowl structure, described lamp housing comprises base plate and annular slab, described annular slab is located in around described base plate, and described annular slab is provided with mild section, Multi reflection section, secondary reflection section and primary event section, and described mild section, Multi reflection section, secondary reflection section and primary event section curvature increase successively; Described LED lamp source is fixedly installed on base plate, the fixing coupling of described bullet is arranged on top, described LED lamp source, described bullet be provided with parallel reflective faces, on penetrate light reflection face and injection light reflection face, described parallel reflective faces, on penetrate light reflection face and injection light reflection face level inclination increase successively.
In embodiment, described lamp housing cross section roughly is " U " shape therein.
In embodiment, the cross section of described bullet is " V " shape therein.
In embodiment, described bullet downside surface is coated with reflector layer therein.
Therein in embodiment, described light fixture lampshade periphery is followed successively by focal zone, middle focal zone and lower focal zone from top to bottom, described upper focal zone and middle focal zone are above described bullet, described lower focal zone is below described bullet, described LED lamp source emits beam, and scattering enters in upper focal zone after lamp housing and bullet reflex, described middle focal zone be reflection ray through the blind area, described LED lamp source emits beam and arrive lower focal zone after the reflection of injection light reflection face.
In embodiment, described upper focal zone range obtains by cone governor body and base plate spacing therein.
In sum, light fixture lampshade of the present invention is by being provided with bullet in the lamp housing coupling, the parallel reflective faces of recycling bullet design, on penetrate the light reflection face and injection light reflection face multiple camber structure carries out just secondary reflection, coordinate mild section, Multi reflection section, secondary reflection section and the primary event cage structure of lamp housing design to carry out secondary reflection again, make the light that sends from LED lamp source more even, more without dazzling light sensation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cutaway view of the present invention shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is principle schematic of the present invention shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of light reflection of the present invention shown in Figure 3.
Fig. 5 is the instrumentation plan of critical projectional angle.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding feature of the present invention, technological means and the specific purposes that reach, function, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As extremely shown in Figure 5 in Fig. 1, light fixture lampshade of the present invention comprises lamp housing 10, bullet 20 and LED lamp source 30, described lamp housing 10 is the reverberation bowl structure, described lamp housing 10 cross sections roughly are " U " shape, described lamp housing 10 comprises base plate 11 and annular slab 12, described annular slab 12 is located in around described base plate 11, described annular slab 12 is provided with mild section 121, Multi reflection section 122, secondary reflection section 123 and primary event section 124, and described mild section 121, Multi reflection section 122, secondary reflection section 123 and primary event section 124 curvature progressively increase successively.
Described LED lamp source 30 is fixedly installed on base plate 11, the fixing coupling of described bullet 20 is arranged on 30 tops, described LED lamp source, the cross section of described bullet 20 is " V " shape, described bullet 20 downside surfaces are coated with reflector layer, reflect with the light that LED lamp source 30 is launched, the congregational rate of reduction LED lamp source 30 emission of lights reduces the optically focused phenomenon.described bullet 20 is provided with parallel reflective faces 21, on penetrate light reflection face 22 and injection light reflection face 23 multiple cambers structures, described parallel reflective faces 21, on penetrate light reflection face 22 and injection light reflection face 23 level inclination increase successively, carry out in an orderly manner reflex with the light that LED lamp source 30 is sent, make from described parallel reflective faces 21, on penetrate the light that light reflection face 22 and injection light reflection face 23 reflect away and can arrive on annular slab 12, the light that the reflex again of utilizing annular slab 12 is sent LED lamp source 30 carries out scattering, reduce the dazzle impact that source 30 direct projections of LED lamp cause.
The all edges of light fixture lampshade of the present invention shaft core direction is followed successively by focal zone 40, middle focal zone 50 and lower focal zone 60 from top to bottom, described upper focal zone 40 and middle focal zone 50 are above described bullet 20, described lower focal zone 60 is below described bullet 20, described LED lamp source 30 emits beam, and scattering enters in 40 scopes of upper focal zone after lamp housing 10 and bullet 20 Multi reflection effects, makes upper focal zone 40 scopes change by cone governor body 20 and base plate 11 spacings; Described middle focal zone 50 be reflection ray through the blind area, described LED lamp source 30 emits beam and arrive lower focal zone 60 after 23 reflection of injection light reflection face.
Through theoretical research for many years and practice, invented the dazzle principle analysis theoretical, the differentiation of distinct dazzle light beam and non-dazzle light beam is the concept of critical projectional angle, and namely critical projectional angle refers to that light should be controlled crevice projection angle in the Design of Luminaires of projection from the top down.When light is invested ground greater than critical projectional angle, there is part light (being dazzle) can directly inject eyes under normal visual angle (looking squarely); During only less than critical projectional angle, all light just can directly not injected eyes under normal visual angle (looking squarely), can not produce dazzle.
The computing formula of critical projectional angle Φ is: tan Φ=C/(A-B), wherein A be street lamp to the distance on ground, B is the health height of test person, C is human body to LED lamp source 30 perpendicular to the vertical range of the straight line on ground.
the present invention is according to above-mentioned theory and critical projectional angle principle after tested, design lamp housing 10 and bullet 20 in the light fixture lampshade, namely adopt bullet 20 and lamp housing 10 to control lighting angle or the zone in LED lamp source 30, satisfy the requirement of critical projectional angle, bullet 20 is controlled at illumination beam in the effective lighting scope and critical projectional angle of overtesting and test fully with the reflex of lamp housing 10 like this, make effective lighting scope illumination more even, and dazzle light beam change direction can be become effective irradiation light, anti-dazzle is effective, thereby can effectively eliminate the purpose that light pollution has reached anti-dazzle, by the design of critical projectional angle, make that scattered beam in upper focal zone 40 is more even, the free from glare sense.
LED lamp of the present invention source 30 emission of lights, wherein a part of light arrives in 60 scopes of lower focal zone after reflecting through injection light reflection face 23; Wherein another part light emission is to bullet 20, come back reflective between bullet 20 and lamp housing 10, form Secondary Emission light, four secondary reflection light, six secondary reflection light and eight secondary reflection light, simultaneously a part of light emission is to the primary event section 124 of lamp housing 10, and light direct projection after 124 reflections of primary event section is gone out; LED lamp source 30 emits beam through after penetrating light reflection district's reflection on bullet 20, pass through again mild section 121 and reflected in parallel district secondary reflection again, arrive Multi reflection section 122, utilize the theoretical emission of critical projectional angle to enter upper focal zone 40, light 40 li of upper focal zones is more even, the free from glare sense; Simultaneously LED lamp source 30 emits beam and arrive the secondary reflection district after parallel reflective faces 21 reflection, secondary reflection is laggard again the secondary reflection district enter in 40 scopes of focal zone.
In sum, light fixture lampshade of the present invention is by being provided with bullet 20 in lamp housing 10 couplings, the parallel reflective faces 21 of recycling bullet 20 design, on penetrate light reflection face 22 and injection light reflection face 23 multiple cambers structures carry out just secondary reflection, coordinate mild section 121, Multi reflection section 122, secondary reflection section 123 and primary event section 124 structures of lamp housing 10 designs to carry out secondary reflection again, make from LED lamp source 30 light that send more even, more without dazzling light sensation.
The above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (6)
1. light fixture lampshade, it is characterized in that: comprise lamp housing, bullet and LED lamp source, described lamp housing is the reverberation bowl structure, described lamp housing comprises base plate and annular slab, described annular slab is located in around described base plate, described annular slab is provided with mild section, Multi reflection section, secondary reflection section and primary event section, and described mild section, Multi reflection section, secondary reflection section and primary event section curvature increase successively; Described LED lamp source is fixedly installed on base plate, the fixing coupling of described bullet is arranged on top, described LED lamp source, described bullet be provided with parallel reflective faces, on penetrate light reflection face and injection light reflection face, described parallel reflective faces, on penetrate light reflection face and injection light reflection face level inclination increase successively.
2. light fixture lampshade according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lamp housing cross section roughly is " U " shape.
3. light fixture lampshade according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of described bullet is " V " shape.
4. light fixture lampshade according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bullet downside surface is coated with reflector layer.
5. light fixture lampshade according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described light fixture lampshade periphery is followed successively by focal zone, middle focal zone and lower focal zone from top to bottom, described upper focal zone and middle focal zone are above described bullet, described lower focal zone is below described bullet, described LED lamp source emits beam, and scattering enters in upper focal zone after lamp housing and bullet reflex, described middle focal zone be reflection ray through the blind area, described LED lamp source emits beam and arrive lower focal zone after the reflection of injection light reflection face.
6. light fixture lampshade according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described upper focal zone range obtains by cone governor body and base plate spacing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310056948.4A CN103104848B (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | Lamp lampshade |
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CN201310056948.4A CN103104848B (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | Lamp lampshade |
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CN103104848B CN103104848B (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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CN201310056948.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103104848B (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | Lamp lampshade |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103542325A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-01-29 | 秦彪 | Plate-shaped solid state lighting lamp |
CN107891800A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-04-10 | 佛山职业技术学院 | Anti-dazzle headlight for vehicles lamp group and its illumination control method based on laser lighting |
WO2022057899A1 (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-24 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | Lighting lamp and light source system thereof |
WO2022057896A1 (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-24 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | Lighting lamp and light source system thereof |
DE102021100513B3 (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2022-04-21 | Bjb Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reflector for a lamp |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0683355A1 (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-22 | Reitter & Schefenacker GmbH & Co. KG | Vehicle lamp |
US6758582B1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-07-06 | Elumina Technology Incorporation | LED lighting device |
CN102449386A (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2012-05-09 | 克里公司 | Reflector system for lighting device |
CN102588787A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-07-18 | 杭州光锥科技有限公司 | Even high-power light-emitting diode (LED) light source based on reflection and transmission type |
JP4995989B2 (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-08-08 | パナソニック株式会社 | lamp |
CN203215318U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-09-25 | 东莞市友美电源设备有限公司 | Lampshade for lamp |
-
2013
- 2013-02-22 CN CN201310056948.4A patent/CN103104848B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0683355A1 (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-22 | Reitter & Schefenacker GmbH & Co. KG | Vehicle lamp |
US6758582B1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-07-06 | Elumina Technology Incorporation | LED lighting device |
CN102449386A (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2012-05-09 | 克里公司 | Reflector system for lighting device |
JP4995989B2 (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-08-08 | パナソニック株式会社 | lamp |
CN102588787A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-07-18 | 杭州光锥科技有限公司 | Even high-power light-emitting diode (LED) light source based on reflection and transmission type |
CN203215318U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-09-25 | 东莞市友美电源设备有限公司 | Lampshade for lamp |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103542325A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-01-29 | 秦彪 | Plate-shaped solid state lighting lamp |
CN107891800A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-04-10 | 佛山职业技术学院 | Anti-dazzle headlight for vehicles lamp group and its illumination control method based on laser lighting |
CN107891800B (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2020-06-02 | 佛山职业技术学院 | Anti-dazzle automobile headlamp lamp group based on laser illumination and illumination control method thereof |
WO2022057899A1 (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-24 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | Lighting lamp and light source system thereof |
WO2022057896A1 (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-24 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | Lighting lamp and light source system thereof |
DE102021100513B3 (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2022-04-21 | Bjb Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reflector for a lamp |
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