CN103104601A - Linear guide rail assembly - Google Patents

Linear guide rail assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103104601A
CN103104601A CN2012104522196A CN201210452219A CN103104601A CN 103104601 A CN103104601 A CN 103104601A CN 2012104522196 A CN2012104522196 A CN 2012104522196A CN 201210452219 A CN201210452219 A CN 201210452219A CN 103104601 A CN103104601 A CN 103104601A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
pair
guide
slider
sides
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012104522196A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐根元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU TONGSU TRANSPORTATION PARTS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU TONGSU TRANSPORTATION PARTS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU TONGSU TRANSPORTATION PARTS CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU TONGSU TRANSPORTATION PARTS CO Ltd
Priority to CN2012104522196A priority Critical patent/CN103104601A/en
Publication of CN103104601A publication Critical patent/CN103104601A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a linear guide rail assembly which is convenient in installation and is capable of reducing the friction resistance. The linear guide rail assembly comprises a guide rail and a pair of sliding members movably symmetrically arranged on the guide rail, wherein the guide rail comprises a guide rail body, bulge parts with arc-shaped sections are symmetrically arranged on guide surfaces of two sides of the guide rail body, each sliding member comprises a sliding frame and a pair of sliding blocks symmetrically arranged in the sliding frame, a pair of arc-shaped guide grooves are formed in the guide surfaces of the sliding blocks, the perimeter of the circumference of each guide groove is not less than 3/5 that of the whole circumference, cover plates are respectively arranged on two ends of an opening of each guide groove of each sliding block to form a pair of guide grooves with two closed ends, a plurality of guide steel balls are placed in the guide grooves, and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bulge parts of the guide rail in a rolling manner, and at least one or horizontal regulating bolts and at least one pair of vertical regulating bolts are respectively arranged at two sides of the sliding frames in a penetrating manner. The guide rail assembly is mainly used in various kinds of numerical control machine tools.

Description

A kind of linear rail assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to guide assembly, refer more particularly to a kind of linear rail assembly.
Background technique
The linear rail assembly is widely used in the various mechanical production devices such as numerical control machine tool.Traditional linear rail assembly, its structure generally includes: guide rail and a pair of slider that is symmetricly set on guide rail, the guide surface of guide rail is flat face, slider mainly is made of slide block and the pulley that is arranged on the guide block guide surface.The disadvantage of this guidance set is that surface friction drag is large, serious wear, and working life is short; And the excesssive gap between pulley and guide rail is too small all can cause the operation of guide assembly not smooth, thereby makes the installation of guide assembly very difficult.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of easy for installation, and can reduce the linear rail assembly of surface friction drag.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of linear rail assembly, comprise: guide rail and a pair of activity are symmetricly set on the slider on guide rail, described guide rail comprises: guide rail, guide rail line of travel along slider on its both sides guide surface is symmetrically arranged with the lug boss that the cross section is circular arc, each slider comprises: sliding mount and a pair of slide block that is symmetricly set in sliding mount, offer a pair of along its line of travel on the guide surface of slide block, connect the circular arc direction recess of its two ends end face, the circumference circle of this direction recess is not less than 3/5ths of full circle girth, slide block is respectively arranged with cover plate at the two ends of its direction recess notch, form the direction recess of a pair of closed at both ends, this is to all being placed with several guiding steel balls in direction recess, these both sides to the symmetrical lug boss that is arranged in guide rail of rolling of the steel ball in direction recess, the both sides of described sliding mount are equipped with respectively at least one pair of horizontal adjustment bolt and at least one pair of vertical adjusting bolt by tapped hole, horizontal adjustment bolt be used for adjusting slider with the perpendicular substantially horizontal position of its glide direction, the vertical adjusting bolt be used for adjusting slider with the perpendicular Vertical direction position of its glide direction.
Line of travel along slider on the guide surface of described guide rail offers circular arc arrangement groove, settles in groove and is provided with directional post.
3/5ths of the circumference circle of the arrangement groove of described guide rail 〉=full circle girth.
Be provided with positioning groove on the bottom surface of described guide rail.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in the present invention, steel ball in slide block is that point contacts with the lug boss of guide rail, and, steel ball can be done the rotation of any direction, thereby greatly reduce the surface friction drag between slider and guide rail, and the gap between guide rail and slider is adjusted by vertical adjusting bolt and horizontal adjustment bolt, greatly facilitates the installation of guide assembly.In addition, because the circumference circle of settling groove and direction recess all is not less than 3/5ths of all place full circle girths separately of its week, having guaranteed that steel ball and directional post can and not settled groove from the direction recess at place separately comes off, and has guaranteed the normal use of described linear rail assembly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 K to the slider structure schematic diagram.
Reference character in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2: 1, sliding mount, 11, substrate, 12, side plate, 13, shelf, 2, slide block, 21, direction recess, 3, steel ball, 4, guide rail, 41, positioning groove, 5, directional post, 6, cover plate, 7, horizontal adjustment bolt, 8, the vertical adjusting bolt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe specific embodiments of the present invention in detail:
as shown in Figure 1, linear rail assembly of the present invention, comprise: guide rail and a pair of activity are symmetricly set on the slider on guide rail, described guide rail comprises: guide rail 4, guide rail 4 line of travel along slider on its both sides guide surface is symmetrically arranged with the lug boss that the cross section is circular arc, the concrete set-up mode of this lug boss is: the line of travel along slider on the guide surface of guide rail 4 offers circular arc arrangement groove, settle in groove and be provided with directional post 5,3/5ths of the circumference circle of the arrangement groove of guide rail 4 〉=its place full circle girth, each slider comprises: sliding mount 1 and a pair of slide block 2 that is symmetricly set in sliding mount 1, sliding mount 1 is by substrate 11, a pair of side plate 12 and a pair of shelf 13 formations that are separately positioned on respective side panels 12 ends that are arranged on substrate 11 both sides, described a pair of slide block 2 is movably arranged on respectively substrate 11, in the space that the side plate 12 of a corresponding side and shelf 13 surround, as shown in Figure 2, offer a pair of along its line of travel on the guide surface of slide block 2, connect the circular arc direction recess 21 of its two ends end face, 3/5ths of the girth of the circumference circle of this direction recess 21 〉=place full circle, slide block 4 is respectively arranged with cover plate 6 at the two ends of its direction recess notch, form the direction recess 21 of a pair of closed at both ends, this is to all being placed with several guiding steel balls 3 in direction recess 21, this is the both sides of directional post 5 to the symmetrical lug boss that is arranged in guide rail that rolls of the steel ball 3 in direction recess 21, the side plate 12 of described sliding mount 1 both sides is equipped with respectively at least one pair of horizontal adjustment bolt 7 by tapped hole, be equipped with respectively at least one pair of vertical adjusting bolt 8 by tapped hole on the shelf 13 of described sliding mount 1 both sides, horizontal adjustment bolt 7 be used for adjusting slider 2 with the perpendicular substantially horizontal position of its glide direction, vertical adjusting bolt 8 be used for adjusting slider 2 with the perpendicular Vertical direction position of its glide direction.In the present embodiment, be provided with positioning groove 41 on the bottom surface of described guide rail 4.
During installation, can by regulate horizontal adjustment bolt 7 and vertical adjusting bolt 8 come adjusting slider 2 with the perpendicular substantially horizontal of its glide direction and the position of Vertical direction, make in each a pair of direction recess 21 of two side slides 2 steel ball 3 all symmetrical the rolling be arranged in the both sides of directional post 5, and make the gap between steel ball 3 and directional post 5 moderate.

Claims (4)

1. linear rail assembly, comprise: guide rail and a pair of activity are symmetricly set on the slider on guide rail, it is characterized in that, described guide rail comprises guide rail, guide rail line of travel along slider on its both sides guide surface is symmetrically arranged with the lug boss that the cross section is circular arc, each slider comprises: sliding mount and a pair of slide block that is symmetricly set in sliding mount, offer a pair of along its line of travel on the guide surface of slide block, connect the circular arc direction recess of its two ends end face, 3/5ths of the circumference circle of this direction recess 〉=full circle girth, slide block is respectively arranged with cover plate at the two ends of its direction recess notch, form the direction recess of a pair of closed at both ends, this is to all being placed with several guiding steel balls in direction recess, these both sides to the symmetrical lug boss that is arranged in guide rail of rolling of the steel ball in direction recess, the both sides of described sliding mount are equipped with respectively at least one pair of horizontal adjustment bolt and at least one pair of vertical adjusting bolt by tapped hole, horizontal adjustment bolt be used for adjusting slider with the perpendicular substantially horizontal position of its glide direction, the vertical adjusting bolt be used for adjusting slider with the perpendicular Vertical direction position of its glide direction.
2. linear rail assembly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the line of travel along slider on the guide surface of described guide rail offers circular arc arrangement groove, settles in groove and is provided with directional post.
3. linear rail assembly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, 3/5ths of the circumference circle of the arrangement groove of described guide rail 〉=full circle girth.
4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described linear rail assemblies, it is characterized in that, be provided with positioning groove on the bottom surface of described guide rail.
CN2012104522196A 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Linear guide rail assembly Pending CN103104601A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012104522196A CN103104601A (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Linear guide rail assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012104522196A CN103104601A (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Linear guide rail assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103104601A true CN103104601A (en) 2013-05-15

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103394767A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 秦皇岛首秦金属材料有限公司 Guide rail sliding block clearance adjusting method
CN103600965A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-26 格林精密部件(苏州)有限公司 Linear guide rail slider structure
CN104389902A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-04 南京工艺装备制造有限公司 Endless preloaded rolling guide rail pair
CN104847792A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-08-19 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Sliding block and sliding device
CN106115201A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-16 嘉友联精密机械工程(无锡)有限公司 A kind of movable locking device
CN106241236A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-21 怀宁县明慧竹业有限公司 A kind of food steamer toter
CN112780675A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-11 浙江得利亚自动化制造有限公司 High-speed low noise HR linear guide with adjustable clearance
CN113443590A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-28 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Residual anode stack hoister

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2041991U (en) * 1988-10-11 1989-08-02 袁大伟 Adjustable linear rolling guide
RU2019380C1 (en) * 1990-11-05 1994-09-15 Леонид Антонович Труханов Rolling module for rectilinear motion
CN2578035Y (en) * 2002-09-29 2003-10-08 盛焕君 Guide rail of machine tool in rolling guiding movement
CN2732413Y (en) * 2004-09-29 2005-10-12 丽水新亿特导轨有限公司 Straight guide way
CN202910573U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-01 江苏通速交通配件有限公司 Linear guide rail component

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2041991U (en) * 1988-10-11 1989-08-02 袁大伟 Adjustable linear rolling guide
RU2019380C1 (en) * 1990-11-05 1994-09-15 Леонид Антонович Труханов Rolling module for rectilinear motion
CN2578035Y (en) * 2002-09-29 2003-10-08 盛焕君 Guide rail of machine tool in rolling guiding movement
CN2732413Y (en) * 2004-09-29 2005-10-12 丽水新亿特导轨有限公司 Straight guide way
CN202910573U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-01 江苏通速交通配件有限公司 Linear guide rail component

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103394767A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 秦皇岛首秦金属材料有限公司 Guide rail sliding block clearance adjusting method
CN103600965A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-26 格林精密部件(苏州)有限公司 Linear guide rail slider structure
CN104389902A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-04 南京工艺装备制造有限公司 Endless preloaded rolling guide rail pair
CN104847792A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-08-19 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Sliding block and sliding device
CN104847792B (en) * 2014-12-18 2018-05-11 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Sliding block and carriage
CN106115201A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-16 嘉友联精密机械工程(无锡)有限公司 A kind of movable locking device
CN106241236A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-21 怀宁县明慧竹业有限公司 A kind of food steamer toter
CN112780675A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-11 浙江得利亚自动化制造有限公司 High-speed low noise HR linear guide with adjustable clearance
CN113443590A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-28 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Residual anode stack hoister

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Application publication date: 20130515