CN103104089A - Waste plastic building template and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Waste plastic building template and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103104089A
CN103104089A CN2011103513458A CN201110351345A CN103104089A CN 103104089 A CN103104089 A CN 103104089A CN 2011103513458 A CN2011103513458 A CN 2011103513458A CN 201110351345 A CN201110351345 A CN 201110351345A CN 103104089 A CN103104089 A CN 103104089A
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China
Prior art keywords
waste
particle
polyvinyl chloride
construction formwork
density polyethylene
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Pending
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CN2011103513458A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张彦鹏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011103513458A priority Critical patent/CN103104089A/en
Publication of CN103104089A publication Critical patent/CN103104089A/en
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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste plastic building template, and by weight ratio, the building template comprises 13%-17% waste polyvinyl chloride particles with diameters of 2-3 mm, 18%-22% waste high-density polyethylene particles, 18%-22% line-shaped low-density polyethylene particles, 8%-12% low-density polyethylene particles, and 33%-37% polyvinyl chloride particles.

Description

A kind of waste or used plastics construction formwork and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, especially a kind of waste or used plastics construction formwork and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
At present, construction formwork is generally to adopt timber, bamboo and structural metal etc. to make.For the construction formwork that adopts plastics to make, be generally to utilize brand-new plastic grain production, its production prices are expensive.And, for this construction formwork that is made of plastics, due to the sex change of plastics, generally cannot recycle after use, thereby produce a large amount of pollutions.In addition, because the product hardness of new plastic particle is inadequate, therefore, the construction formwork that produces is also yielding.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of waste or used plastics construction formwork and manufacture method thereof, and the problem that will cause a large amount of pollutions higher, yielding in order to the price that solves the construction formwork that plastics of the prior art make.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of waste or used plastics construction formwork is provided, by weight percentage, the component of this construction formwork comprises: particle diameter is the waste polyvinyl chloride particle 13%~17% of 2-3 millimeter, waste and old high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle 18%~22%, linear low density of polyethylene particle 18%~22%, low density polyethylene (LDPE) particle 8%~12%, and polyvinyl chloride particles 33%~37%.
Preferably, by weight percentage, the component of this construction formwork comprises: waste polyvinyl chloride particle 15%, waste and old high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle 20%, linear low density of polyethylene particle 20%, low density polyethylene (LDPE) particle 10%, and polyvinyl chloride particles 35%.
Preferably, various said components merge by the composite gridding material.
Preferably, above-mentioned composite gridding material is glass fiber.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned waste or used plastics construction formwork is provided, comprise: waste polyvinyl chloride, waste and old high density polyethylene (HDPE), linear low density of polyethylene, low density polyethylene (LDPE) and polyvinyl chloride are pulverized and are the fritter of 2-3 millimeter, and mix; The material that mixes is heated to 260-300 degree centigrade, clamp-ons to mould, and be covered with composite gridding material, then roller-compaction; Template in low temperature wind after moulding is cooling.
Preferably, carrying out before waste polyvinyl chloride, waste and old high density polyethylene (HDPE), linear low density of polyethylene, low density polyethylene (LDPE) and polyvinyl chloride mix after pulverizing, described method also comprises: the material after pulverizing cleans, and then dries.
Preferably, the material after heating is clamp-oned to mould comprised: use the material after twin-screw machine will heat to be squeezed in described mould.
Plastic building template provided by the invention adopts waste and old plastics to make, timber and the steel of flood tide have directly been saved, thereby saved cost of production, and, because waste and old plastics are not yielding, therefore, its construction formwork of making is not yielding yet, in addition, makes because this construction formwork adopts waste and old plastics, thereby can be recycling, reduced environment pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart according to the manufacture method of the waste or used plastics construction formwork of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the test result according to the waste or used plastics construction formwork of the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the process chart according to the manufacture method of the waste or used plastics construction formwork of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, the waste or used plastics construction formwork of the embodiment of the present invention can be by following technique manufacturing:
Step 1 reclaims and buys waste or used plastics;
Step 2 is the fritter of 2-3 millimeter with various plastic crushings;
If necessary, can the various plastics after pulverizing be cleaned, standby after dry.
Step 3, by weight percentage: PP (15%), HDPE (20%), LLDPE (20%), LDPE (10%), PVC (35%) prepare burden;
Step 4 is sent into these materials and is carried out mixing at a high speed in the machine of appointment on production line;
Step 5 enters production line again and is heated to 300 degrees centigrade after these materials are carried out mixed at high speed;
Step 6 is sent to the materials'use twin-screw machine after heating in the mould of appointment;
Step 7, overlay film covers the composite gridding material in mould;
Step 8 is carried out extrusion modling to material in mould;
Step 9 is carried out sub-cooled with the material of extrusion modling;
Step 10 carries out material to use cutting machine to cut according to needed size after cooling and shaping;
Step 11, at last with the finished product of well cutting according to certain specification packaging and warehousing.
Fig. 2 is the test result of the waste or used plastics construction formwork of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, technological process is similar to embodiment, and difference is, after pulverizing, each compositions in weight percentage: PP (13%), HDPE (22%), LLDPE (22%), LDPE (8%), PVC (33%) prepare burden; Enter again production line and be heated to 260 degrees centigrade after these materials are carried out mixed at high speed; In addition, in the present embodiment, at overlay film, glass fiber is covered in mould.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment, technological process is similar to embodiment, and difference is, after pulverizing, each compositions in weight percentage: PP (17%), HDPE (18%), LLDPE (18%), LDPE (12%), PVC (37%) prepare burden; Enter again production line and be heated to 280 degrees centigrade after these materials are carried out mixed at high speed; In addition, in the present embodiment, at overlay film, glass fiber is covered in mould.
As mentioned above, plastic building template of the present invention adopts waste and old plastics to make, saved cost of production, and, because waste and old plastics are not yielding, therefore, its construction formwork of making is not yielding yet, in addition, makes because this construction formwork adopts waste and old plastics, thereby can be recycling, reduced environment pollution.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (7)

1. waste or used plastics construction formwork, it is characterized in that, by weight percentage, the component of described construction formwork comprises: particle diameter is the waste polyvinyl chloride particle 13%~17% of 2-3 millimeter, waste and old high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle 18%~22%, linear low density of polyethylene particle 18%~22%, low density polyethylene (LDPE) particle 8%~12%, and polyvinyl chloride particles 33%~37%.
2. construction formwork according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by weight percentage, the component of described construction formwork comprises: waste polyvinyl chloride particle 15%, waste and old high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle 20%, linear low density of polyethylene particle 20%, low density polyethylene (LDPE) particle 10%, and polyvinyl chloride particles 35%.
3. construction formwork according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, various described components merge by the composite gridding material.
4. construction formwork according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described composite gridding material is glass fiber.
5. the manufacture method of the described waste or used plastics construction formwork of any one in a claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that, comprising:
Waste polyvinyl chloride, waste and old high density polyethylene (HDPE), linear low density of polyethylene, low density polyethylene (LDPE) and polyvinyl chloride are pulverized and are the fritter of 2-3 millimeter, and mix;
The material that mixes is heated to 260-300 degree centigrade, clamp-ons to mould, and be covered with composite gridding material, then roller-compaction;
Template in low temperature wind after moulding is cooling.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, carrying out before waste polyvinyl chloride, waste and old high density polyethylene (HDPE), linear low density of polyethylene, low density polyethylene (LDPE) and polyvinyl chloride mix after pulverizing, described method also comprises: the material after pulverizing cleans, and then dries.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described methods, is characterized in that, the material after heating clamp-oned to mould comprise: use the material after twin-screw machine will heat to be squeezed in described mould.
CN2011103513458A 2011-11-09 2011-11-09 Waste plastic building template and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN103104089A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103513458A CN103104089A (en) 2011-11-09 2011-11-09 Waste plastic building template and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103513458A CN103104089A (en) 2011-11-09 2011-11-09 Waste plastic building template and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103104089A true CN103104089A (en) 2013-05-15

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CN2011103513458A Pending CN103104089A (en) 2011-11-09 2011-11-09 Waste plastic building template and manufacturing method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103291068A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-09-11 江阴市佳宝建筑节能模板有限公司 High-strength, high-tenacity and high-hardness plastic building template and producing method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1448428A (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-15 辽宁华明建设科技发展有限公司 Composite formwork
CN1584257A (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-02-23 李道春 Plastic building template and manufacturing process
CN1590454A (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-09 张勇 Polyvinyl chlorid bamboo rib construction special mould board and technology
CN201214896Y (en) * 2008-07-08 2009-04-01 阮中亮 Plastic formwork for construction
CN101476384A (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-07-08 张江恩 Novel use of plastic slab
WO2010027655A1 (en) * 2008-08-25 2010-03-11 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Multilayer thermoplastic sheet materials and thermoformed articles prepared therefrom
CN101775897A (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-07-14 常州亚强塑胶有限公司 PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) building template

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1448428A (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-15 辽宁华明建设科技发展有限公司 Composite formwork
CN1590454A (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-09 张勇 Polyvinyl chlorid bamboo rib construction special mould board and technology
CN1584257A (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-02-23 李道春 Plastic building template and manufacturing process
CN201214896Y (en) * 2008-07-08 2009-04-01 阮中亮 Plastic formwork for construction
WO2010027655A1 (en) * 2008-08-25 2010-03-11 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Multilayer thermoplastic sheet materials and thermoformed articles prepared therefrom
CN101476384A (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-07-08 张江恩 Novel use of plastic slab
CN101775897A (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-07-14 常州亚强塑胶有限公司 PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) building template

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103291068A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-09-11 江阴市佳宝建筑节能模板有限公司 High-strength, high-tenacity and high-hardness plastic building template and producing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20130515