CN103103969A - Floating type drifter guide collecting ship - Google Patents
Floating type drifter guide collecting ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103103969A CN103103969A CN2012105229253A CN201210522925A CN103103969A CN 103103969 A CN103103969 A CN 103103969A CN 2012105229253 A CN2012105229253 A CN 2012105229253A CN 201210522925 A CN201210522925 A CN 201210522925A CN 103103969 A CN103103969 A CN 103103969A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy aid
- floating thing
- ship
- hollow buoyancy
- floating type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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Abstract
The invention discloses a floating type drifter guide collecting ship which comprises a ship (1) provided with a collecting storage (2). Seat bodies (3) are arranged at two sides of the prow and connected with a longitudinal shaft of a cross shaft (4). A lateral shaft of the cross shaft is connected with an outfall hollow drifter (5). One end of a hydraulic telescopic cylinder or a pneumatic telescopic cylinder (6) is fixed on a ship or the seat bodies. The other end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder or a pneumatic telescopic cylinder (6) is fixed on the outfall hollow drifter (5). The hydraulic telescopic cylinder or the pneumatic telescopic cylinder (6) is connected with a hydraulic pump or a blast pump through an oil pip and a gas pipe. A conveying belt support capable of lifting is fixed on the prow and provided with a conveying belt operation system provided with a conveying belt (7) with water leakage holes. The front end of the conveying belt with water leakage holes is arranged at a narrow formed by two sides of the outfall hollow drifter (5). Pollution is reduced and environment is protected after the floating type drifter guide cleaning collecting ship capable of cleaning and collecting the drifters is used to clean and collect the drifters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship.
Background technology
[
0002] in order to improve the utilization rate in river course, basically all built the power station on the river course, and floating thing (rubbish) has been arranged often with water flow on the water surface in river course, particularly the flood season, floating thing is more.These floating things one are to affect sanitation of environment, pollute; The 2nd, affect the normal operation of passing ships, even cause security incident; The 3rd, floating thing is rushed in the generating equipment in power station, easily damages generating equipment, cause danger and injured.In order to clear up floating thing, hydraulic department has arranged a large amount of ships with artificial or mechanical chipping, has wasted a large amount of manpower and materials.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for provide a kind of can be on the water surface that flows and forbid Automatic clearance and collect the ship of floating thing.
For achieving the above object, floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship of the present invention comprises ship, collects warehouse, pedestal, cross axle, the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth, flow deflector, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder, hydraulic pump or inflating pump, the conveyer belt that leaks with holes, liftable conveyor belt support, conveyer belt running system etc.Building on ship has the collection warehouse, and pedestal is equipped with on the head both sides of ship, and pedestal is connected with the longitudinal axis of cross axle, and the lateral shaft of cross axle is connected with the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth, is fixed with flow deflector below the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth; One end of hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder is fixing aboard ship or on pedestal and the other end fixedly on the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth, and hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder pass through oil pipe or tracheae is connected with hydraulic pump or inflating pump; Liftable conveyor belt support is fixed on fore, conveyer belt running system is arranged on liftable conveyor belt support, the conveyer belt operating body is fastened and is set with the conveyer belt that leaks with holes, and the front end of the conveyer belt that leaks with holes is arranged on the place, the mouth of a gorge that fore both sides are comprised of the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth.
For make the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth can be on pedestal can be up and down or lateral rotation, floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship of the present invention adopts the longitudinal axis of cross axle to be connected with pedestal, the lateral shaft of cross axle is connected with the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth.
For make the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth can be on pedestal on demand direction and angular turn, between the head of the ship of floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship of the present invention or pedestal and the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder are installed.
In order to make floating thing can flow to the position of the conveyer belt that leaks with holes, floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship of the present invention is that the mouth of a gorge that is comprised of the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth that the hollow buoyancy aid guiding of canal mouth floating thing flows to fore both sides is located; During the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth guiding floating thing, at the boat adjustment angle be to spend less than 70 greater than 5 degree with the angle of the longitudinal centre line of hull.
In order to adjust the contact angle of the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth and flowing water, the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth of floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship of the present invention can rotate and the adjustment hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth and the angle of hull center line or the contact angle of flowing water around the longitudinal axis of cross axle.
In order to leave for the job site at ship and to reduce the running resistance of ship when sailing out of the job site, the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth of floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship of the present invention can leave the water surface around the lateral shaft rotation of cross axle; After liftable conveyor belt support conversion lifting position, can make the front end of the conveyer belt that leaks with holes leave the water surface.
In order automatically to collect floating thing, floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship of the present invention adopts the conveyer belt that leaks with holes that floating thing is sent from the water surface; The conveyer belt that leaks with holes is not only the poroid conveyer belt that leaks, and can be netted conveyer belt, can be also the chain band, can also be that bearing device or claw hook device have been installed on conveyer belt.
In order to reduce the bearing load of fore when collecting floating thing, on the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth of floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship of the present invention can be bubbled through the water column, to reduce the bearing load of fore when collecting floating thing.
In order to make hollow guiding buoyancy aid be convenient to make and install, the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth of floating type floating thing guiding cleaning ship of the present invention can manufacture integral body, also can the segmentation manufacturing, then be organized into an integral body.
The floating type floating thing of the present invention guiding collecting ship simple in structure, be convenient to make and install.After having adopted the floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship that to clear up, can collect again floating thing to collect floating thing, reduce pollution, protected environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the primary structure schematic diagram of the front view of the floating type floating thing guiding of the present invention collecting ship.
Fig. 2 is the primary structure schematic diagram of the top view of the floating type floating thing guiding of the present invention collecting ship.
The specific embodiment
Floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship of the present invention comprises ship 1, collects warehouse 2, pedestal 3, cross axle 4, the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth, flow deflector 8, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder 6, hydraulic pump or inflating pump, engine, the conveyer belt that leaks 7 with holes, liftable conveyor belt support, conveyer belt running system etc.For make the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth can be on pedestal 3 can be up and down or lateral rotation, adopt vertically being connected with pedestal 3 of cross axle 4, the horizontal of cross axle 4 is connected with the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth.For make the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth can be on pedestal 3 on demand direction and angular turn, between the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of fore or pedestal 3 and canal mouth, hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder 6 are installed.In order to make floating thing can flow to the position of the conveyer belt that leaks 7 with holes, floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship is that the mouth of a gorge that is comprised of the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth that the hollow buoyancy aid 5 guiding floating things of canal mouth flow to fore both sides is located; During the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth 5 guiding floating thing, at the boat adjustment angle be to spend less than 70 greater than 5 degree with the angle of the longitudinal centre line of hull.In order to adjust the contact angle of the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth 5 and flowing water, the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth can be adjusted the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth and the angle of hull center line or the contact angle of flowing water around vertical rotation of cross axle 4.In order to leave for the job site at ship 1 and to reduce the running resistance of ship 1 when sailing out of the job site, the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth can leave the water surface around the transverse rotation of cross axle 4; After liftable conveyor belt support conversion lifting position, can make the front end of the conveyer belt that leaks 7 with holes leave the water surface.In order automatically to collect floating thing, adopt the conveyer belt that leaks 7 with holes that floating thing is sent from the water surface; The conveyer belt that leaks 7 with holes is not only the poroid conveyer belt that leaks, and can be netted conveyer belt, can be also the chain band, can also be that bearing device or claw hook device have been installed on conveyer belt.In order to reduce the bearing load of fore when collecting floating thing, reduce the bearing load of fore when collecting floating thing on can bubbling through the water column on the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth.In order to make hollow guiding buoyancy aid be convenient to make and install, the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth can manufacture integral body, also can the segmentation manufacturing, then be organized into an integral body.
The preferred embodiment of floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship of the present invention is as follows: building on ship 1 has the warehouse 2 of collection, pedestal 3 is equipped with on the head both sides of ship 1, pedestal 3 is connected with the vertical of cross axle 4, laterally being connected with the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth of cross axle 4, allow the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth 5 and the angle of the longitudinal centre line of ship 1 be 30 to 45 degree, be fixed with flow deflector 8 below the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth; One end of hydraulically extensible cylinder 6 is fixed on pedestal 3 and the other end fixedly on the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth, hydraulically extensible cylinder 6 is connected with hydraulic pump by oil pipe, and hydraulic pump is arranged in hull; Liftable conveyor belt support is fixed on fore, conveyer belt running system is arranged on liftable conveyor belt support, the conveyer belt operating body is fastened and is set with the conveyer belt that leaks 7 with holes, and the front end of the conveyer belt that leaks 7 with holes is arranged on the place, the mouth of a gorge that fore both sides are comprised of the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth.
After the floating type floating thing guiding of the present invention collecting ship drives to the place that needs cleaning to collect floating thing, the starting engine, drive hydraulic pump works, the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth is put into the water surface and be 30 to 45 to spend with the angle adjustment of the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth and hull with hydraulically extensible cylinder 6.When floating thing is flowed through the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth, floating thing just flows to the conveyer belt that leaks 7 places with holes that are arranged on the place, the mouth of a gorge that fore both sides are comprised of the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth along the guiding of the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth, the conveyer belt that leaks 7 with holes is delivered to 2 li, collection warehouse on ship 1 to floating thing under the drive of conveyer belt running system.When the water surface does not flow, allow ship 1 to overtake, floating thing enters in the two hollow buoyancy aids 5 of canal mouth, and under the drive of conveyer belt running system, the conveyer belt that leaks 7 with holes is delivered to 2 li, collection warehouse on ship 1 to floating thing.When knocking off return, thereby promote or pull the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth rotate up and make the hollow buoyancy aid 5 of canal mouth leave water surface minimizing running resistance around cross axle 4 with hydraulically extensible cylinder 6.
Claims (8)
1. a floating type floating thing is guided collecting ship, it is characterized in that: the upper construction of ship (1) has collection warehouse (2), pedestal (3) is equipped with on the head both sides of ship (1), pedestal (3) is connected with the longitudinal axis of cross axle (4), the lateral shaft of cross axle (4) is connected with the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5), is fixed with flow deflector (8) below the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5); One end of hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder (6) is fixed on that ship (1) is upper or pedestal (2) upper and the other end fixedly on the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5), and hydraulically extensible cylinder or air pressure telescoping cylinder (6) pass through oil pipe or tracheae is connected with hydraulic pump or inflating pump; Liftable conveyor belt support is fixed on fore, conveyer belt running system is arranged on liftable conveyor belt support, the conveyer belt operating body is fastened and is set with the conveyer belt that leaks (7) with holes, and the front end of the conveyer belt that leaks (7) with holes is arranged on the place, the mouth of a gorge that fore both sides are comprised of the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5).
2. floating type floating thing according to claim 1 is guided collecting ship, it is characterized in that: floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship adopts the longitudinal axis of cross axle (4) to be connected with pedestal (3), and the lateral shaft of cross axle (4) is connected with the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5).
3. floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship according to claim 1 is characterized in that: floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship is that the mouth of a gorge that is comprised of the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5) that the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5) guiding floating thing flows to fore both sides is located; During the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5) guiding floating thing, at the boat adjustment angle be to spend less than 70 greater than 5 degree with the angle of the longitudinal centre line of hull.
4. floating type floating thing according to claim 1 is guided collecting ship, it is characterized in that: the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5) of floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship can rotate and the adjustment hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5) and the angle of hull center line or the contact angle of flowing water around the longitudinal axis of cross axle (4).
5. floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5) of floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship can leave the water surface around the lateral shaft rotation of cross axle (4); After liftable conveyor belt support conversion lifting position, can make the front end of the conveyer belt that leaks (7) with holes leave the water surface.
6. floating type floating thing according to claim 1 is guided collecting ship, it is characterized in that: floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship adopts the conveyer belt that leaks (7) with holes that floating thing is sent from the water surface; The conveyer belt that leaks (7) with holes is the poroid conveyer belt that leaks, or netted conveyer belt, or the chain band, or bearing device or claw hook device have been installed on conveyer belt.
7. floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5) of floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship is bubbled through the water column, to reduce the bearing load of fore when collecting floating thing.
8. floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship according to claim 1 is characterized in that: floating type floating thing guiding collecting ship the hollow buoyancy aid of canal mouth (5) can manufacture integral body, perhaps segmentation manufacturing, then be organized into an integral body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012105229253A CN103103969A (en) | 2012-12-08 | 2012-12-08 | Floating type drifter guide collecting ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012105229253A CN103103969A (en) | 2012-12-08 | 2012-12-08 | Floating type drifter guide collecting ship |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103103969A true CN103103969A (en) | 2013-05-15 |
Family
ID=48312143
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012105229253A Pending CN103103969A (en) | 2012-12-08 | 2012-12-08 | Floating type drifter guide collecting ship |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN103103969A (en) |
-
2012
- 2012-12-08 CN CN2012105229253A patent/CN103103969A/en active Pending
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20130515 |