Quantitatively continuous microbial inoculant device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quantitatively continuous microbial inoculant device, belong to medical treatment and laboratory equipment technical field.
Background technology
In microbiological research process, inoculator is one of experimental tool of operator's indispensability, traditional inoculator is to fix a thin wire an iron rod one end, sometimes iron wire end hook, there is the hour circle circlewise, thereby as much as possible bacterial classification is provoked, and then transfer to the object on another flat board.Such operation often can only be inoculated operation off and on, required time is longer, and inoculation environment tends to impact to people's health, various medicines and utensil also may damage human body, add that microorganism individuality is less, in the amount that with the naked eye can observe, just contain the microorganism of enormous quantity, so traditional inoculator can only operate off and on, large usage quantity, waste also greatly, and can not meet rapidly the quantitatively requirement of vaccinization.Design a kind of utensil can be rapidly quantitatively vaccinization become and be badly in need of a great problem that solves, so utilize syringe can be quantitatively, inoculation head a kind of quantitative vaccinization device of quantitative vaccinization rapidly of characteristic invention that can store relatively large bacterial classification is necessary.
Summary of the invention
Can not meet in microbiological research process rapidly a quantitatively difficult problem for the requirement of vaccinization in order to solve traditional inoculator, the invention provides a kind of quantitatively vaccinization device, this quantitative vaccinization device utilize syringe can be quantitatively, inoculation head can store the characteristic of relatively large bacterial classification, is able to rapidly the quantitatively object of vaccinization.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Quantitatively vaccinization device is by inoculating 1, inoculation neck 2, control valve 3, intake valve 4, injection pump 5, injection pump plunger 6, hinge wing trailing edge 7, neck connects 8, inoculation head cavity deutostoma 9, the solid bar 10 of the closed wing, the closed wing 11, inoculation head cavity 12, inoculation head cavity wall 13, inoculation head cavity prosopyle 14, hinge wing axle 15, hinge break joint 16, hinge 17, the hinge wing 18, above hinge 19, rotating cylinder 20 above hinge, rotating cylinder 21 below hinge, rotating cylinder seam 22 above hinge, 23 compositions below hinge, inoculation 1 is scraping or the structure of drawing bacterial classification, comprise upper and lower two portions, upper and lower two portions are linked together by hinge wing axle 15, under the acting in conjunction of hinge 17 and the solid bar 10 of the closed wing, projection outside mediad inoculates head cavity wall 13 can form inoculation head cavity 12 in inoculation 1 central authorities, both sides form the hinge wing 18 and the closed wing 11, to increase inoculation head cavity two portions airtight performance after closing up Shang Xia 12.
The tinplate sheet that described inoculation 1 is 1 millimeter by thickness is made, and length is 1-2 centimetre.
The edge of the described hinge wing 18 is surrounded by hinge break joint 16, hinge 17 and hinge wing trailing edge 7, be the hinge wing Shang Xia 18 two portions closely close up the engagement edge of rear formation.The structure of hinge 17 is with known hinge, comprise hinge wing axle 15, rotating cylinder 21 below rotating cylinder 20, hinge above hinge 19, above hinge, above hinge below rotating cylinder seam 22 and hinge 23, can guarantee inoculation 1 Shang Xia two portions freely separate and closure.
The solid bar 10 of the described closed wing is to be welded on the closed wing 11 strip iron plate of trailing edge below, length is 1 centimetre, and width is 2 millimeters, when inoculation is Shang Xia 1 after two portions closure, with tweezers, the closed wing is consolidated to bar 10 nests and above trailing edge, reach the object of the fixing closed wing 11 on the closed wing 11.
The circular open of described inoculation head cavity 12 front ends is inoculation head cavity prosopyle 14, and diameter is 1-5 millimeter, and the circular open of inoculation head cavity 12 rear ends is inoculation head cavity deutostoma 9, and diameter is 3-8 millimeter.
Described inoculation neck 2 is that length is that 10-15 centimetre, outside diameter are that 3-8 millimeter, interior diameter are the stainless steel tube of 1-5 millimeter, front end puts in after inoculation head cavity 121-3 millimeter, weld together with the inner side of inoculation head cavity wall 13 lower parts of inoculating head cavity deutostoma 9 places, form neck and connect 8.In the pipe of inoculation neck 2 rear end 2 centimeters, have a control valve 3, its structure, with known Non-return air valve, can allow gas to blow to front end and stop gas to be back to rear end from front end from rear end.Apart from the outwardly intake valve 4 of inoculation neck 2 rear end 1 centimeters, its structure is with the breather cheek valve of known intravenous injector.
Principle of work of the present invention is: in the time that injection pump plunger 6 fills gas to the outer twitch of injection pump 5 for injection pump 5 inner chambers, intake valve 4 is opened, and gas enters injection pump 5 thus; Injecting pump plunger 6 to the interior promotion of injection pump 5, when gas is blowed to inoculation neck 2, intake valve 4 closures, gas enters inoculation neck 2 thus, and then effect inoculation head cavity 12, the bacterial classification in inoculation head cavity 12 is blown to planar surface to be inoculated from inoculation head cavity prosopyle 14.Because the bacterial classification amount in inoculation head cavity 12 is more, on injection pump 5, have scale, so just quantitatively distance ground promotes injection pump plunger 6, and bacterial classification is quantitatively blown out to inoculation head cavity 12, and can be multiple platings to be inoculated continuously, reach the object of quantitative vaccinization.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, quantitatively vaccinization device utilize syringe can be quantitatively, inoculation head can store the characteristic of relatively large bacterial classification, is able to the object of quantitative vaccinization rapidly.Quantitatively vaccinization device is made simply, and diverse in function is workable, with low cost, successful.
accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of the quantitative vaccinization device of band of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of the quantitative vaccinization device of band of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the inoculation header structure schematic diagram of the quantitative vaccinization device of band of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the hinge structure schematic diagram of the inoculation head of the quantitative vaccinization device of band of the present invention.
1. inoculation heads, 2. inoculation neck, 3. control valve in figure, 4. intake valve, 5. injection pump, 6. injection pump plunger, 7. hinge wing trailing edge, 8. neck connects, 9. inoculation head cavity deutostoma, 10. the solid bar of the closed wing, the 11. closed wings, 12. inoculation head cavitys, 13. inoculation head cavity walls, 14. inoculation head cavity prosopyles, 15. hinge wing axles, 16. hinge break joints, 17. hinges, the 18. hinge wings, above 19. hinges, rotating cylinder above 20. hinges, rotating cylinder below 21. hinges, rotating cylinder seam above 22. hinges, below 23. hinges.
Embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
Quantitatively vaccinization device is by inoculating 1, inoculation neck 2, control valve 3, intake valve 4, injection pump 5, injection pump plunger 6, hinge wing trailing edge 7, neck connects 8, inoculation head cavity deutostoma 9, the solid bar 10 of the closed wing, the closed wing 11, inoculation head cavity 12, inoculation head cavity wall 13, inoculation head cavity prosopyle 14, hinge wing axle 15, hinge break joint 16, hinge 17, the hinge wing 18, above hinge 19, rotating cylinder 20 above hinge, rotating cylinder 21 below hinge, rotating cylinder seam 22 above hinge, 23 compositions below hinge, it is characterized in that inoculation 1 is the structure of scraping bacterial classification, the tinplate sheet that is 1 millimeter by thickness is made, length is 1 centimetre, comprise upper and lower two portions, upper and lower two portions are linked together by hinge wing axle 15, under the acting in conjunction of hinge 17 and the solid bar 10 of the closed wing, projection outside mediad inoculates head cavity wall 13 can form inoculation head cavity 12 in inoculation 1 central authorities, both sides form the hinge wing 18 and the closed wing 11, to increase inoculation head cavity two portions airtight performance after closing up Shang Xia 12.
The edge of the hinge wing 18 is surrounded by hinge break joint 16, hinge 17 and hinge wing trailing edge 7, be the hinge wing Shang Xia 18 two portions closely close up the engagement edge of rear formation.The structure of hinge 17 is with known hinge, comprise hinge wing axle 15, rotating cylinder 21 below rotating cylinder 20, hinge above hinge 19, above hinge, above hinge below rotating cylinder seam 22 and hinge 23, can guarantee inoculation 1 Shang Xia two portions freely separate and closure.
The solid bar 10 of the closed wing is to be welded on the closed wing 11 strip iron plate of trailing edge below, length is 1 centimetre, and width is 2 millimeters, when inoculation is Shang Xia 1 after two portions closure, with tweezers, the closed wing is consolidated to bar 10 nests and above trailing edge, reach the object of the fixing closed wing 11 on the closed wing 11.
The circular open of inoculation head cavity 12 front ends is inoculation head cavity prosopyle 14, and diameter is 1-5 millimeter, and the circular open of inoculation head cavity 12 rear ends is inoculation head cavity deutostoma 9, and diameter is 3-8 millimeter.
Inoculation neck 2 is that length is that 10-15 centimetre, outside diameter are that 3-8 millimeter, interior diameter are the stainless steel tube of 1-5 millimeter, front end puts in after inoculation head cavity 121-3 millimeter, weld together with the inner side of inoculation head cavity wall 13 lower parts of inoculating head cavity deutostoma 9 places, form neck and connect 8.In the pipe of inoculation neck 2 rear end 2 centimeters, have a control valve 3, its structure, with known Non-return air valve, can allow gas to blow to front end and stop gas to be back to rear end from front end from rear end.Apart from the outwardly intake valve 4 of inoculation neck 2 rear end 1 centimeters, its structure is with the breather cheek valve of known intravenous injector.
In the time that injection pump plunger 6 fills gas to the outer twitch of injection pump 5 for injection pump 5 inner chambers, intake valve 4 is opened, and gas enters injection pump 5 thus; Injecting pump plunger 6 to the interior promotion of injection pump 5, when gas is blowed to inoculation neck 2, intake valve 4 closures, gas enters inoculation neck 2 thus, and then effect inoculation head cavity 12, the bacterial classification in inoculation head cavity 12 is blown to planar surface to be inoculated from inoculation head cavity prosopyle 14.Because the bacterial classification amount in inoculation head cavity 12 is more, on injection pump 5, have scale, so just quantitatively distance ground promotes injection pump plunger 6, and bacterial classification is quantitatively blown out to inoculation head cavity 12, and can be multiple platings to be inoculated continuously, reach the object of quantitative vaccinization.
Embodiment bis-:
Quantitatively vaccinization device is by inoculating 1, inoculation neck 2, control valve 3, intake valve 4, injection pump 5, injection pump plunger 6, hinge wing trailing edge 7, neck connects 8, inoculation head cavity deutostoma 9, the solid bar 10 of the closed wing, the closed wing 11, inoculation head cavity 12, inoculation head cavity wall 13, inoculation head cavity prosopyle 14, hinge wing axle 15, hinge break joint 16, hinge 17, the hinge wing 18, above hinge 19, rotating cylinder 20 above hinge, rotating cylinder 21 below hinge, rotating cylinder seam 22 above hinge, 23 compositions below hinge, it is characterized in that inoculation 1 is the structure of drawing bacterial classification, the tinplate sheet that is 1 millimeter by thickness is made, length is 2 centimetres, comprise upper and lower two portions, upper and lower two portions are linked together by hinge wing axle 15, under the acting in conjunction of hinge 17 and the solid bar 10 of the closed wing, projection outside mediad inoculates head cavity wall 13 can form inoculation head cavity 12 in inoculation 1 central authorities, both sides form the hinge wing 18 and the closed wing 11, to increase inoculation head cavity two portions airtight performance after closing up Shang Xia 12.
The edge of the hinge wing 18 is surrounded by hinge break joint 16, hinge 17 and hinge wing trailing edge 7, be the hinge wing Shang Xia 18 two portions closely close up the engagement edge of rear formation.The structure of hinge 17 is with known hinge, comprise hinge wing axle 15, rotating cylinder 21 below rotating cylinder 20, hinge above hinge 19, above hinge, above hinge below rotating cylinder seam 22 and hinge 23, can guarantee inoculation 1 Shang Xia two portions freely separate and closure.
The solid bar 10 of the closed wing is to be welded on the closed wing 11 strip iron plate of trailing edge below, length is 1 centimetre, and width is 2 millimeters, when inoculation is Shang Xia 1 after two portions closure, with tweezers, the closed wing is consolidated to bar 10 nests and above trailing edge, reach the object of the fixing closed wing 11 on the closed wing 11.
The circular open of inoculation head cavity 12 front ends is inoculation head cavity prosopyle 14, and diameter is 1-5 millimeter, and the circular open of inoculation head cavity 12 rear ends is inoculation head cavity deutostoma 9, and diameter is 3-8 millimeter.
Inoculation neck 2 is that length is that 10-15 centimetre, outside diameter are that 3-8 millimeter, interior diameter are the stainless steel tube of 1-5 millimeter, front end puts in after inoculation head cavity 121-3 millimeter, weld together with the inner side of inoculation head cavity wall 13 lower parts of inoculating head cavity deutostoma 9 places, form neck and connect 8.In the pipe of inoculation neck 2 rear end 2 centimeters, have a control valve 3, its structure, with known Non-return air valve, can allow gas to blow to front end and stop gas to be back to rear end from front end from rear end.Apart from the outwardly intake valve 4 of inoculation neck 2 rear end 1 centimeters, its structure is with the breather cheek valve of known intravenous injector.
In the time that injection pump plunger 6 fills gas to the outer twitch of injection pump 5 for injection pump 5 inner chambers, intake valve 4 is opened, and gas enters injection pump 5 thus; Injecting pump plunger 6 to the interior promotion of injection pump 5, when gas is blowed to inoculation neck 2, intake valve 4 closures, gas enters inoculation neck 2 thus, and then effect inoculation head cavity 12, the bacterial classification in inoculation head cavity 12 is blown to planar surface to be inoculated from inoculation head cavity prosopyle 14.Because the bacterial classification amount in inoculation head cavity 12 is more, on injection pump 5, have scale, so just quantitatively distance ground promotes injection pump plunger 6, and bacterial classification is quantitatively blown out to inoculation head cavity 12, and can be multiple platings to be inoculated continuously, reach the object of quantitative vaccinization.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should be appreciated that; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification sheets, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention, and the claimed scope of the present invention is defined by its equivalent of appending claims.