CN103101026B - Dismounting device of outer circle of bearing and use method thereof - Google Patents

Dismounting device of outer circle of bearing and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103101026B
CN103101026B CN201210022900.7A CN201210022900A CN103101026B CN 103101026 B CN103101026 B CN 103101026B CN 201210022900 A CN201210022900 A CN 201210022900A CN 103101026 B CN103101026 B CN 103101026B
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sliding
positioning
outer ring
bearing outer
bearing
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CN103101026A (en
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田雪涛
刘升
丁仲奇
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CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co Ltd
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CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a dismounting device of an outer circle of a bearing, simultaneously relates to a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of tools and instruments. The device comprises a support cross beam and ejecting screw rods, the support cross beam is provided with a penetrating sliding groove which extends along the length direction, a pair of locking positioning sliding blocks which form a moving pair with the sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove, inner threads are arranged in central holes of the positioning sliding blocks, the inner threads can eject the screw rods and can twist the screw rods in a spiral mode, a pair of sliding paws with hooks is sleeved between the two positioning sliding blocks, and the sliding paws and the support cross beam form a moving pair. A positioning sample plate is clamped between two sliding paws, and when used, the two positioning sliding blocks are respectively adjusted to the ejecting dismantling place which is larger than the outer diameter of the outer circle of the bearing to be dismantled and then locked. The two sliding paws are adjusted to the place where the hooks are respectively clamped on two sides of the inner diameter of the outer circle of the bearing to be dismantled along the support cross beam, the positioning sample is clamped in an interval of the two sliding paws, and two locked ejecting screw rods in the positioning sliding blocks are twisted in a spiral mode so as to abut against a bearing seat until the outer circle of the bearing is dismantled. In the process of dismounting, the dismounting device is stable and reliable in clamping, and is not only convenient, but also safe.

Description

A kind of bearing outer ring provision for disengagement and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of provision for disengagement of bearing outer ring, also relate to its using method simultaneously, belong to frock, technical field of tools.
Background technology
According to the applicant understood, the provision for disengagement of existing counterbore or blind hole bearing primarily of drawing hammer and bolt ejecting type, both structure can respectively see application number be CN201020616454.9, name is called the Chinese patent literature that bearing detaching pull hammer device and application number are CN201010112702.0, name is called a kind of bearing extractor.Usual large diameter bearing outer ring dismounting adopts the latter, this type of disassembling fixture or instrument are by the end contact of gripper shoe and bearing block, to produce the strong point, then by the bolt down-rotation pushing on pressing plate on the supporting plate, the demolition claw be connected on pressing plate is moved up, thus make bearing outer ring depart from bearing block, realize the dismounting of bearing outer ring.The bearing outer ring disassembling fixture of this class standard can only dismantle a kind of bearing outer ring of model, and when needs have adjustable link, it is reliably safe to be often difficult to due to the mobility of governing loop again to hold, and likely produces accident because of slippage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, propose one and not only there is certain versatility and holding safe reliable bearing outer ring provision for disengagement, thus while guarantee is easy to use, guarantee handling safety.
In order to reach above object, bearing outer ring provision for disengagement of the present invention comprises supporting traverse, described supporting traverse have extend along its length run through chute, described chute forms with it the lockable slider of moving sets built with a pair, and described slide block has the internal thread screwing and eject screw rod; Be set with a pair band forming moving sets with supporting traverse between described two slide blocks and link up with sliding pawl; Positioning templet is clamped between described two sliding pawls.
Its using method is carried out according to the following steps:
Step one, along the chute on supporting traverse, two positioning sliding blocks are adjusted to respectively after position is torn on the top being greater than bearing outer ring external diameter to be removed open and lock; And make the lower end ejecting screw rod in two positioning sliding blocks be supported on top to tear open on position;
Step 2, along supporting traverse, two sliding pawls are adjusted to the position that its hook holds bearing outer ring internal diameter both sides to be removed respectively;
Snap in positioning templet in 3rd step, interval between two sliding pawls, make two sliding pawls keep separated retaining positions;
4th step, screw and eject screw rod in two locked positioning sliding blocks, make it withstand bearing block, make sliding pawl be pulled out by bearing outer ring to be removed, until take apart from the hole of bearing block by hook gradually.
Because positioning sliding block of the present invention and the position that ejects screw rod and sliding pawl all can regulate as required easily, and can respectively by latch-up structure and select suitable positioning templet and relatively fixing, it is reliably safe therefore to hold during dismounting, has both facilitated, again safety.
The present invention further improves, and the apparent surfaces of described two sliding pawls have the inclined-plane forming interval wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the cross section of described positioning templet is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom trapezoidal.When positioning templet is snapped in the interval between two sliding pawls by the 3rd step in use, downward pressing positioning templet, thus not only make the hook of two sliding pawls produce the trend of tight axis bearing outer-ring end face, more be conducive to safe dismounting, and the effect at interval can be adjusted by inclined-plane, make same positioning templet be applicable to the bearing outer ring of different size within the specific limits.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the sliding pawl perspective view of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the using state structural representation of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
The bearing outer ring provision for disengagement basic structure of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, have and eject screw rod 7, the supporting traverse 1 of square-section have extend along its length run through chute, chute forms with it the lockable positioning sliding block 3 of moving sets built with a pair, the cross section of this positioning sliding block 3 is "T"-shaped, its lower end passes chute, can be locked on supporting traverse 1 by nut 4.There is in the centre bore of positioning sliding block 3 the vertical internal thread screwing and eject screw rod 7.Be set with a pair band forming moving sets with supporting traverse 1 between two slide blocks 3 and link up with sliding pawl 2.As shown in Figure 2, top has to be moved with supporting traverse the rectangular aperture coordinated and bores a hole the concrete structure of two sliding pawls 2, and lower end has the hook for holding bearing outer ring.Clamp by the band carrying handle positioning templet 6(inserted in supporting traverse 1 chute see Fig. 3,4 between two sliding pawls 2).It can be the bearing block end face of bearing outer ring to be removed or bearing block flange face that position is torn on top open.
During use, the bearing block 7 that bearing outer ring 8 to be pulled down is housed is positioned on workbench, along the chute on supporting traverse, two slide blocks is adjusted to respectively after the top being greater than bearing outer ring 8 external diameter to be removed tears position open, by nut locking; Along supporting traverse, two sliding pawls are adjusted to the position that its hook holds bearing outer ring internal diameter both sides to be removed respectively again; Snap in positioning templet in interval between two sliding pawls, make two sliding pawls keep separated retaining positions; Screw and eject screw rod 7 in two locked positioning sliding blocks 3, make it withstand the flange of bearing block periphery, make sliding pawl be pulled out by bearing outer ring to be removed, until take apart from the hole of bearing block by hook gradually.When dismantling the bearing outer ring of different size, as long as select suitable positioning templet to adjust the spacing of two slide blocks, very safe convenience.
Embodiment two
The bearing outer ring provision for disengagement basic structure of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment one, difference is that the position of the corresponding positioning templet of apparent surface of two sliding pawls 2 has the surface groove forming interval wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, positioning templet is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom trapezoidal, and the width of its width and surface groove matches (see Fig. 5).When using the interval snapped in by positioning templet between two sliding pawls, downward pressing positioning templet, the hook of two sliding pawls can be made to produce the trend of tight axis bearing outer-ring end face, more be conducive to safe dismounting, and the effect at interval can be adjusted in inclined-plane, make same positioning templet be applicable to the bearing outer ring of different size within the specific limits.
Facts have proved, the beneficial effect of above-described embodiment is: (1) can by the dismounting regulating positioning templet to realize the bearing outer ring of Multiple Type; (2) torsion ejecting screw rod applies less, facilitates execute-in-place; (3) making of provision for disengagement requires relatively low, reduces the cost of manufacture of provision for disengagement.

Claims (7)

1. the using method of a bearing outer ring provision for disengagement, described device comprises supporting traverse and ejects screw rod, it is characterized in that: described supporting traverse have extend along its length run through chute, described chute forms with it the lockable positioning sliding block of moving sets built with a pair, and described positioning sliding block has the internal thread screwing and eject screw rod; Be set with a pair band forming moving sets with supporting traverse between described two positioning sliding blocks and link up with sliding pawl; Positioning templet is clamped between described two sliding pawls; Use step is as follows:
Step one, along the chute on supporting traverse, two positioning sliding blocks are adjusted to respectively after position is torn on the top being greater than bearing outer ring external diameter to be removed open and lock; And make the lower end ejecting screw rod in two positioning sliding blocks be supported on top to tear open on position;
Step 2, along supporting traverse, two sliding pawls are adjusted to the position that its hook holds bearing outer ring internal diameter both sides to be removed respectively;
Snap in positioning templet in 3rd step, interval between two sliding pawls, make two sliding pawls keep separated retaining positions;
4th step, screw and eject screw rod in two locked positioning sliding blocks, make it withstand bearing block, make sliding pawl be pulled out by bearing outer ring to be removed, until take apart from the hole of bearing block by hook gradually.
2. the using method of bearing outer ring provision for disengagement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the positions of the corresponding positioning templet of apparent surface of described two sliding pawls have the surface groove forming interval wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the cross section of described positioning templet is match with described surface groove wide at the top and narrow at the bottom trapezoidal.
3. the using method of bearing outer ring provision for disengagement according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the cross section of described lockable positioning sliding block is "T"-shaped, and its lower end passes chute, by nut locking on supporting traverse.
4. the using method of bearing outer ring provision for disengagement according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the rectangular in cross-section of described supporting traverse.
5. the using method of bearing outer ring provision for disengagement according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described two sliding pawl tops have the rectangular aperture be slidably matched with supporting traverse and bore a hole, and lower end has the hook holding bearing outer ring lower surface; Clamp by the band carrying handle positioning templet inserted in supporting traverse chute between described two sliding pawls.
6. the using method of bearing outer ring provision for disengagement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the apparent surface of described two sliding pawls has the inclined-plane forming interval wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, described positioning templet is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom trapezoidal, when positioning templet to be snapped in the interval between two sliding pawls by described 3rd step, downward pressing positioning templet, makes the hook of two sliding pawls produce the trend of tight axis bearing outer-ring end face.
7. the using method of bearing outer ring provision for disengagement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bearing block end face or bearing block flange face that position is bearing outer ring to be removed is torn on described top open.
CN201210022900.7A 2011-11-09 2012-02-02 Dismounting device of outer circle of bearing and use method thereof Active CN103101026B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201210022900.7A CN103101026B (en) 2011-11-09 2012-02-02 Dismounting device of outer circle of bearing and use method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110350991 2011-11-09
CN201110350991.2 2011-11-09
CN201210022900.7A CN103101026B (en) 2011-11-09 2012-02-02 Dismounting device of outer circle of bearing and use method thereof

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CN103101026B true CN103101026B (en) 2015-01-21

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108381461B (en) * 2018-03-14 2024-02-09 绍兴三雄汽配有限公司 Efficient bearing dismounting device
CN108527244B (en) * 2018-04-24 2020-07-24 烟台鲁宝钢管有限责任公司 Coupling threading machine tool turret disintegration dismounting device
CN108500078A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-07 中北大学 The special gradual device for discharging of Gleeble-3500 testing machines
CN110817753B (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-12-25 江苏航运职业技术学院 Gantry sliding gap control structure of fork lift truck
CN115106978B (en) * 2022-06-24 2024-01-23 北京蔚蓝集智科技有限公司 Disassembling jig and disassembling method for water spraying propeller of surfboard power cabin

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2052304A (en) * 1934-09-15 1936-08-25 Owatonna Tool Co Pulling tool
DE875329C (en) * 1943-03-05 1953-04-30 Hans Oesch Puller, especially for pulling out and pulling off bearing rings, sprockets and the like. like
CN201140379Y (en) * 2007-12-08 2008-10-29 邵林月 Assembling-disassembling device for loop-forming element built-in holes
CN201389829Y (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-01-27 天津赛瑞机器设备有限公司 Double hook detacher
CN202480047U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-10-10 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Device for dismounting bearing outer ring

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2052304A (en) * 1934-09-15 1936-08-25 Owatonna Tool Co Pulling tool
DE875329C (en) * 1943-03-05 1953-04-30 Hans Oesch Puller, especially for pulling out and pulling off bearing rings, sprockets and the like. like
CN201140379Y (en) * 2007-12-08 2008-10-29 邵林月 Assembling-disassembling device for loop-forming element built-in holes
CN201389829Y (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-01-27 天津赛瑞机器设备有限公司 Double hook detacher
CN202480047U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-10-10 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Device for dismounting bearing outer ring

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Address after: 213011 Wuyi Road, Jiangsu, Changzhou, No. 258

Patentee after: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 213011 Wuyi Road, Qishuyan District, Jiangsu, China, No. 258, No.

Patentee before: CSR QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 213011 258 Wuyi Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: CRRC Qishuyan Locomotive and Rolling Stock Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 213011 258 Wuyi Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

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