CN103090526A - Snow collection type photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas - Google Patents

Snow collection type photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103090526A
CN103090526A CN2012103911500A CN201210391150A CN103090526A CN 103090526 A CN103090526 A CN 103090526A CN 2012103911500 A CN2012103911500 A CN 2012103911500A CN 201210391150 A CN201210391150 A CN 201210391150A CN 103090526 A CN103090526 A CN 103090526A
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China
Prior art keywords
snow
cold water
hot water
water
collection
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Pending
Application number
CN2012103911500A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李誊
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2012103911500A priority Critical patent/CN103090526A/en
Publication of CN103090526A publication Critical patent/CN103090526A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a snow collection type photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas. The electric water heater comprises a photovoltaic cell of which the output end is connected with the input end of a rechargeable battery, and a snow melting barrel of which the bottom is provided with an interlayer; an electric hot tray is arranged in the interlayer; the edges of the tops of the snow melting barrel are provided with inclined snow collection plates, and the snow collection plates are supported and fixed on supporting frames fixed outside the snow melting barrel; the bottom of the snow melting barrel is provided with water outlet tubes; the bottoms of the water outlet tubes are communicated with the top of a cold water heat insulation liner through a coupling tube; the transition tube is provided with a first valve; a first electric heating tube is arranged in the cold water heat insulation liner; the bottom of the cold water heat insulation liner is communicated with the top of a hot water heat insulation liner through a water collection tube; a second electric heating tube is arranged in the hot water heat insulation liner; the water collection tube is provided with a second valve; the bottom of the cold water heat insulation liner is provided with a cold water port; the bottom of the hot water heat insulation liner is provided with a hot water port; and the cold water port and the hot water port are connected with an external water mixing valve respectively. After the structure is adopted, hot water can be provided by using snow accumulated in the snow mountain areas, so that a relay station is suitable to be remained for a long time.

Description

Be applicable to the collection snow type photovoltaic electric water heater in snow mountain zone
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic electric water heater, especially a kind of collection snow type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone belongs to technical field of water heaters.
Background technology
Understand according to the applicant, be the purposes such as scientific investigation, mountain-climbing, people are everlasting and select correct position to establish relay station as the rest and reorganization place in the snow mountain zone, and wherein deposit has food, drinking water usually, and is provided with the mattress etc. of having a rest.But for purposes such as bathings, existing relay station can only be stayed institute as short-term, can not be resident for a long time due to the hot water that stable source can't be provided.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: overcome the problem that prior art exists, a kind of collection snow type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone is provided, make relay station that hot water can be provided, thereby be fit to resident for a long time.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem is as follows:
A kind of collection snow type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone comprises the photovoltaic cell that output is connected with the rechargeable battery input; It is characterized in that, establish snow melting bucket with dissection bottom also comprising, be mounted with the electric hot tray that is electrically connected to rechargeable battery in described interlayer; Described snow melting bucket top is provided with oblique collection snow slab, and described collection snow slab is supported on the bracing frame that is fixed on the snow melting bucket outside; Described snow melting bottom of the barrel has at least one outlet pipe with snow melting bucket internal communication, and described outlet pipe bottom is communicated with cold water heat-insulating internal container top through transition conduit, and described transition conduit has the first valve; Be mounted with the first electrothermal tube that is electrically connected to rechargeable battery in described cold water heat-insulating internal container, described cold water heat-insulating internal container bottom is communicated with hot water thermal insulating courage top through collector pipe; Be mounted with the second electrothermal tube that is electrically connected to rechargeable battery in described hot water thermal insulating courage; Described collector pipe has the second valve; Described cold water heat-insulating internal container bottom has cold water outlet, and described hot water thermal insulating courage bottom has the hot water mouth, and described cold water outlet is connected with the mixed water valve in outside respectively with the hot water mouth.
After adopting structure of the present invention, can utilize the accumulated snow in snow mountain zone that hot water is provided, thereby it is resident for a long time that relay station is fit to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.But the invention is not restricted to given example.
Embodiment
The collection snow type photovoltaic electric water heater basic structure that the present embodiment is applicable to the snow mountain zone comprises photovoltaic cell 8 as shown in Figure 1, and photovoltaic cell 8 outputs are connected with rechargeable battery 9 inputs; Also comprise snow melting bucket 1, snow melting bucket 1 top is provided with oblique collection snow slab 14, and collection snow slab 14 is supported on the bracing frame 14-1 that is fixed on snow melting bucket 1 outside; Snow melting bucket 1 bottom is provided with interlayer, is mounted with electric hot tray 2 in interlayer, and electric hot tray 2 is electrically connected to rechargeable battery 9; Snow melting bucket 1 bottom has at least one outlet pipe 3, and outlet pipe 3 passes interlayer and snow melting bucket 1 internal communication, and outlet pipe 3 is made by insulation material; Outlet pipe 3 bottoms are communicated with cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 tops through transition conduit 6, and transition conduit 6 has the first valve 4, is mounted with the first electrothermal tube 7 in cold water heat-insulating internal container 5, and cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 bottoms are communicated with hot water thermal insulating courage 10 tops through collector pipe 15; Be mounted with the second electrothermal tube 11 in hot water thermal insulating courage 10; The first electrothermal tube 7, the second electrothermal tube 11 are electrically connected to rechargeable battery 9 respectively; Collector pipe 15 has the second valve 16; Cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 bottoms have cold water outlet 12, and hot water thermal insulating courage 10 bottoms have hot water mouth 13, cold water outlet 12 and hot water mouth 13 (not shown) that is connected with the mixed water valve in outside respectively.
In addition, cold water heat-insulating internal container 5, hot water thermal insulating courage 10 also have water level indicating gage, heat indicator (not shown).
Collection snow slab 14 is exposed to outdoor, can collect accumulated snow, in the snow melting bucket 1 of during use, accumulated snow being packed into, opens electric hot tray 2 and begins to heat snow melting; When the accumulated snow major part turns to snow-broth, open the first valve 4 and the second valve 16, make snow-broth flow into hot water thermal insulating courage 10 through outlet pipe 3, transition conduit 6, cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 successively; When the water level of hot water thermal insulating courage 10 reaches its preset upper limit, close the second valve 16, snow-broth continues to flow into cold water heat-insulating internal container 5, opens simultaneously the second electrothermal tube 11 and heats water to predetermined temperature and obtain hot water; When the water level of cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 reaches its preset upper limit, close the first valve 4 and electric hot tray 2; Open afterwards cold water outlet 12, hot water mouth's 13 valve, can discharge satisfactory hot water by regulating mixed water valve.
For preventing that in cold water heat-insulating internal container 5, water temperature is too low even icing, can open the first electrothermal tube 7 in good time and heat to improve water temperature.
Adopt collection snow slab 14 can guarantee not contain in accumulated snow the solid impurities such as earth, guarantee that snow-broth is totally available.

Claims (4)

1. a collection snow type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone, comprise the photovoltaic cell that output is connected with the rechargeable battery input; It is characterized in that, establish snow melting bucket with dissection bottom also comprising, be mounted with the electric hot tray that is electrically connected to rechargeable battery in described interlayer; Described snow melting bucket top is provided with oblique collection snow slab, and described collection snow slab is supported on the bracing frame that is fixed on the snow melting bucket outside; Described snow melting bottom of the barrel has at least one outlet pipe with snow melting bucket internal communication, and described outlet pipe bottom is communicated with cold water heat-insulating internal container top through transition conduit, and described transition conduit has the first valve; Be mounted with the first electrothermal tube that is electrically connected to rechargeable battery in described cold water heat-insulating internal container, described cold water heat-insulating internal container bottom is communicated with hot water thermal insulating courage top through collector pipe; Be mounted with the second electrothermal tube that is electrically connected to rechargeable battery in described hot water thermal insulating courage; Described collector pipe has the second valve; Described cold water heat-insulating internal container bottom has cold water outlet, and described hot water thermal insulating courage bottom has the hot water mouth, and described cold water outlet is connected with the mixed water valve in outside respectively with the hot water mouth.
2. the collection snow type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outlet pipe passes the interlayer of snow melting bucket.
3. the collection snow type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described outlet pipe is made by insulation material.
4. the collection snow type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described cold water heat-insulating internal container, hot water thermal insulating courage also have water level indicating gage, heat indicator.
CN2012103911500A 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Snow collection type photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas Pending CN103090526A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103911500A CN103090526A (en) 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Snow collection type photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103911500A CN103090526A (en) 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Snow collection type photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103090526A true CN103090526A (en) 2013-05-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012103911500A Pending CN103090526A (en) 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Snow collection type photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN103090526A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003160907A (en) * 2001-11-27 2003-06-06 Fukui Prefecture Thawing device and solar heat collector
CN2578738Y (en) * 2002-08-22 2003-10-08 王志向 Solar device for thawing out snow into water
CN201277732Y (en) * 2008-10-10 2009-07-22 芜湖德为尔太阳能有限公司 Solar water heater
CN201396905Y (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-02-03 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 Instant heating type electric water heater with preheating water tank
CN202216422U (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-05-09 张鹏 Photovoltaic photo-thermal combined water heater

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003160907A (en) * 2001-11-27 2003-06-06 Fukui Prefecture Thawing device and solar heat collector
CN2578738Y (en) * 2002-08-22 2003-10-08 王志向 Solar device for thawing out snow into water
CN201277732Y (en) * 2008-10-10 2009-07-22 芜湖德为尔太阳能有限公司 Solar water heater
CN201396905Y (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-02-03 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 Instant heating type electric water heater with preheating water tank
CN202216422U (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-05-09 张鹏 Photovoltaic photo-thermal combined water heater

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Application publication date: 20130508