CN103090522B - 适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器 - Google Patents

适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器 Download PDF

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CN103090522B
CN103090522B CN201210393039.5A CN201210393039A CN103090522B CN 103090522 B CN103090522 B CN 103090522B CN 201210393039 A CN201210393039 A CN 201210393039A CN 103090522 B CN103090522 B CN 103090522B
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cold water
hot water
snow
mountain region
water
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CN103090522A (zh
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李誊
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器,属于热水器技术领域。该热水器包括输出端与充电电池输入端连接的光伏电池;还包括底部设有夹层的化雪桶,夹层内安置有与充电电池电连接的电热盘;化雪桶底部具有至少一根与化雪桶内部连通的出水管,出水管具有第一阀门;出水管底端与冷水保温胆顶部连通,冷水保温胆内安置有第一电热管,冷水保温胆底部经集水管与热水保温胆顶部连通;热水保温胆内安置有第二电热管;集水管具有第二阀门;冷水保温胆底部具有冷水口,热水保温胆底部具有热水口,冷水口和热水口分别与外部混水阀相连。采用本发明的结构后,可利用雪山区域的积雪来提供热水,从而使中继站适合长期驻留。

Description

适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器
技术领域
本发明涉及一种光伏电热水器,尤其是一种适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器,属于热水器技术领域。
背景技术
据申请人了解,为科考、登山等目的,人们常在雪山区域中选择合适位置设中继站作为休整场所,其中通常储备有食物、饮用水,并设置有休憩床垫等。但由于无法提供稳定来源的热水供洗浴等目的,现有中继站只能作为短期驻所,不能长期驻留。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:克服现有技术存在的问题,提供一种适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器,使中继站能提供热水,从而适合长期驻留。
本发明解决其技术问题的技术方案如下:
一种适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器,包括输出端与充电电池输入端连接的光伏电池;其特征是,还包括底部设有夹层的化雪桶,所述夹层内安置有与充电电池电连接的电热盘;所述化雪桶底部具有至少一根与化雪桶内部连通的出水管,所述出水管具有第一阀门;所述出水管底端与冷水保温胆顶部连通,所述冷水保温胆内安置有与充电电池电连接的第一电热管,所述冷水保温胆底部经集水管与热水保温胆顶部连通;所述热水保温胆内安置有与充电电池电连接的第二电热管;所述集水管具有第二阀门;所述冷水保温胆底部具有冷水口,所述热水保温胆底部具有热水口,所述冷水口和热水口分别与外部混水阀相连。
采用本发明的结构后,可利用雪山区域的积雪来提供热水,从而使中继站适合长期驻留。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图并结合实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。但是本发明不限于所给出的例子。
实施例
本实施例适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器基本结构如图1所示,包括光伏电池8,光伏电池8输出端与充电电池9输入端连接;还包括化雪桶1,化雪桶1底部设有夹层,夹层内安置有电热盘2,电热盘2与充电电池9电连接;化雪桶1底部具有至少一根出水管3,出水管3穿过夹层与化雪桶1内部连通,出水管3具有第一阀门4,出水管3由保温材料制成;出水管3底端经过渡管6与冷水保温胆5顶部连通,冷水保温胆5内安置有第一电热管7,冷水保温胆5底部经集水管15与热水保温胆10顶部连通;热水保温胆10内安置有第二电热管11;第一电热管7、第二电热管11分别与充电电池9电连接;集水管15具有第二阀门16;冷水保温胆5底部具有冷水口12,热水保温胆10底部具有热水口13,冷水口12和热水口13分别与外部混水阀相连(图中未示)。
此外,冷水保温胆5、热水保温胆10还具有水位指示计、温度指示计(图中未示)。
使用时,先向化雪桶1中装入积雪,开启电热盘2开始加热化雪;当积雪大部分化为雪水时,打开第一阀门4和第二阀门16,使雪水依次经出水管3、过渡管6、冷水保温胆5流入热水保温胆10;当热水保温胆10的水位达到其预设上限时,关闭第二阀门16,雪水继续流入冷水保温胆5,同时开启第二电热管11将水加热至预定温度得到热水;当冷水保温胆5的水位达到其预设上限时,关闭第一阀门4和电热盘2;之后打开冷水口12、热水口13的阀门,即可通过调节混水阀释放出符合要求的热水。
为防止冷水保温胆5中水温过低甚至结冰,可适时开启第一电热管7加热以提高水温。

Claims (5)

1.一种适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器,包括输出端与充电电池输入端连接的光伏电池;其特征是,还包括底部设有夹层的化雪桶,所述夹层内安置有与充电电池电连接的电热盘;所述化雪桶底部具有至少一根与化雪桶内部连通的出水管,所述出水管具有第一阀门;所述出水管底端与冷水保温胆顶部连通,所述冷水保温胆内安置有与充电电池电连接的第一电热管,所述冷水保温胆底部经集水管与热水保温胆顶部连通;所述热水保温胆内安置有与充电电池电连接的第二电热管;所述集水管具有第二阀门;所述冷水保温胆底部具有冷水口,所述热水保温胆底部具有热水口,所述冷水口和热水口分别与外部混水阀相连。
2.根据权利要求1所述的适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器,其特征是,所述出水管穿过化雪桶的夹层。
3.根据权利要求2所述的适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器,其特征是,所述出水管底端经过渡管与冷水保温胆顶部连通。
4.根据权利要求3所述的适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器,其特征是,所述出水管由保温材料制成。
5.根据权利要求4所述的适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器,其特征是,所述冷水保温胆、热水保温胆还具有水位指示计、温度指示计。
CN201210393039.5A 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 适用于雪山区域的光伏电热水器 Expired - Fee Related CN103090522B (zh)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2578738Y (zh) * 2002-08-22 2003-10-08 王志向 太阳能化雪制水装置
CN201396905Y (zh) * 2009-05-08 2010-02-03 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 一种带预热水箱的即热式电热水器

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2578738Y (zh) * 2002-08-22 2003-10-08 王志向 太阳能化雪制水装置
CN201396905Y (zh) * 2009-05-08 2010-02-03 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 一种带预热水箱的即热式电热水器

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