CN103090038B - Pressure vessel valve suitable for automatic locking - Google Patents

Pressure vessel valve suitable for automatic locking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103090038B
CN103090038B CN201310001935.7A CN201310001935A CN103090038B CN 103090038 B CN103090038 B CN 103090038B CN 201310001935 A CN201310001935 A CN 201310001935A CN 103090038 B CN103090038 B CN 103090038B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve rod
locking bar
pin
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310001935.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103090038A (en
Inventor
陆祖明
许磊
王宇
郑秀艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Xiangwang Valve Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310001935.7A priority Critical patent/CN103090038B/en
Publication of CN103090038A publication Critical patent/CN103090038A/en
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Publication of CN103090038B publication Critical patent/CN103090038B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pressure vessel valve which is simple in structure, better in security and reliability, capable of avoiding being opened by mistake, and suitable for automatic locking. The pressure vessel valve comprises a valve body, a valve rod, a locking rod and a hand wheel. The valve rod comprises a conical section and a cylindrical section. The valve body comprises a first cylindrical cavity, a conical cavity and a second cylindrical cavity. The diameter of the upper port of the conical cavity is smaller than that of the second cylindrical cavity. An annular platform is formed on the bottom portion of the second cylindrical cavity, and a locking groove is formed in the annular platform. A tube body of the middle and lower section of the locking rod is arranged on the cylindrical section of the valve rod in a sleeved mode, and a pair of waist-shaped holes is formed in the middle and upper portion of the tube body in the radial. A spring pin is arranged in the pin hole of the locking rod and two ends of the spring pin stretch out of the pair of waist-shaped holes. An annular boss is arranged on the bottom of the locking rod. An annular locking pin which is arranged on the tube body in a sleeved mode is arranged at the upper end of the annular boss. A pressing ring is arranged at the lower end of a spring pin. A spring is arranged between the pressing ring and the annular locking pin. A protrusion which is suitable for being matched with the locking groove is arranged on the lower end surface of the annular locking pin.

Description

A kind of pressure container valve that is suitable for automatic blocking
The application divides an application, the application number of original application: 201110086790.6, the applying date: 2011-04-07, invention and created name < < is suitable for the pressure container valve > > of automatic blocking.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pressure container valve, be applicable to the canister of the liquefaction pressure gases such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), coal gas, dimethyl ether, rock gas.
Background technique
Existing pressure container valve comprises: valve body, taper valve rod in valve body and be connected in the handwheel at valve rod top is sealed and matched, the sidewall of valve body is provided with relief opening, the underpart of valve rod is axially arranged with exhaust port, and this exhaust port communicates with the relief opening on valve rod sidewall; Relief opening on valve rod sidewall and relief opening on body wall when identical, pressure container valve is in complete opening state, now by described handwheel, during by valve rod half-twist, can close this valve completely.
The deficiency of the pressure container valve of above-mentioned prior art is: handwheel is subject to artificial or other mode malfunctions and opens by mistake and open, and how to avoid the generation of this situation, is the technical problem that related domain will solve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, reliability better and can avoids opening by mistake the pressure container valve that is suitable for automatic blocking opening.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of pressure container valve that is suitable for automatic blocking, comprising: valve body, be located at valve rod in valve body, be located at the locking bar of valve rod upper end portion and be located at the handwheel at locking bar top; Valve rod comprises: conical section and the cylindrical portion that is connected in this conical section upper end; Valve body comprises: the first cylinder chamber of bottom, coaxial line are located at second cylinder chamber that conical cavity that the conical section with described valve rod is sealed and matched and coaxial line are located at this conical cavity upper end that is suitable for of this first cylinder chamber upper end; The sidewall of conical cavity is provided with relief opening; The diameter of the upper end-hole of conical cavity is less than the diameter of the second cylinder chamber, with the bottom in the second cylinder chamber, forms ring-shaped platform, on this ring-shaped platform, is provided with locking groove; The bottom center of the conical section of valve rod is axially provided with exhaust passage, and this exhaust passage is extended the sidewall of this conical section and on the sidewall of this conical section, formed an opening, and the center of this opening and the center of described relief opening contour; The top of the cylindrical portion of contiguous described valve rod is provided with pin-and-hole, and the middle hypomere of locking bar is body, and this body is enclosed within the cylindrical portion of valve rod, and the middle and upper part of this body is radially provided with a pair of waist shaped hole; This is extended to waist shaped hole in the two ends that are provided with spring pin and this spring pin in described pin-and-hole; Annular boss has extended radially outwardly bottom the body of described locking bar, in this annular boss upper end, be provided with the annular lock pin being placed on described body, in the lower end of described spring pin, be provided with the trim ring being placed on described body, between this trim ring and described annular lock pin, be provided with the spring being placed on described body; The lower end surface of described annular lock pin is provided with and is suitable for the projection that matches with described locking groove.
Further, the convex annular edge of table of described locking bar bottom is provided with breach, the radial position of this breach is corresponding with the protruding radial position on described annular lock pin, and described projection matches with described locking groove to downward-extension and through after this breach, thereby when controlling locking bar rotation by handwheel, described annular lock pin can rotate with locking bar simultaneously.
Further, the length that projection on described annular lock pin is extended the body bottom of described locking bar be downwards less than described waist shaped hole locking bar axially on height, with when valve need to be opened in closed condition, when handwheel is upwards carried to limit point, projection on lock pin bottom surface can spin off the locking groove in the second cylinder chamber of valve body, then above rotate in any direction corresponding angle (best mode is 90 °), can make the relief opening of valve body relative with the opening of exhaust passage in valve rod, also be about to valve and open.
Further, the body top of described locking bar is coaxially connected with cylinder, the diameter of the top drilling of described nut is greater than the diameter of this cylinder, and be less than the diameter of described body, thereby when valve need to be opened in closed condition, the distance limit that handwheel is upwards promoted to the spacing of the top drilling of nut, forms the limit point of a limit structure on the top of described body.
Further, the upper end-hole of the second cylinder chamber of described valve body is provided with nut, to prevent that dust, dirt etc. from entering; The top drilling of this nut is extended at locking bar top.
Further, it is a pair of that described locking groove comprises that radial symmetric distributes, and it is a pair of that the projection on the lower end surface of described annular lock pin also comprises that radial symmetric distributes, to improve limit effect; The projection of more number, can bear the impact force while using jointly, guarantees the working life of growing.
Further, when the projection on the lower end surface of described annular lock pin embeds described locking groove, the center line of the opening on described valve rod is vertical with the center line of relief opening on described valve body, with complete valve body.
Technique scheme of the present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: in the pressure container valve that is suitable for automatic blocking of the present invention, the second cylinder chamber of valve rod, locking bar, lock pin, spring, valve body etc. form the automatic locking mechanism of pressure container valve.Valve is when complete opening state, and the relief opening of valve body is relative with the open centre line of exhaust passage in valve rod; While needing cut-off valve, only handwheel need be rotated to an angle in any direction (best mode is 90 °), under the effect of spring, projection on lock pin bottom surface coordinates with the locking groove in the second cylinder chamber of valve body, realize locking (now can hear the Strike note of described projection and locking groove, can facilitate user to confirm that valve enters blocking).Now, handwheel cannot rotate, and can avoid opening by mistake opening.And when needs open valve, only handwheel upwards need be carried to limit point, upper rotation corresponding angle (best mode is 90 °) in any direction then, can make the relief opening of valve body relative with the opening of exhaust passage in valve rod, is also about to valve unlatching.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For content of the present invention is more likely to be clearly understood, below the specific embodiment by reference to the accompanying drawings of basis, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the pressure container valve that is suitable for automatic blocking in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the valve body of the pressure container valve in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the local K of the pressurized container valve body in Fig. 2 is to view;
Fig. 4 is the part section structural representation of the valve rod of the pressure container valve in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the valve rod lateral plan of the pressure container valve in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the lock pin in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the radial section figure of the lock pin in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the lateral plan of the lock pin in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the part section structural representation of the locking bar in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the lateral plan of the locking bar in Fig. 9.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1-10, the pressure container valve that is suitable for automatic blocking of the present embodiment comprises: valve body 1, be located at valve rod 2 in valve body 1, be located at the locking bar 3 of valve rod 2 upper end portions and be located at the handwheel 9 at locking bar 3 tops; Valve rod 2 comprises: conical section 2-1 and the cylindrical portion 2-2 that is connected in this conical section 2-1 upper end; Valve body 1 comprises: the first cylinder chamber 1-1 of bottom, coaxial line are located at the second cylinder chamber 1-3 that conical cavity 1-2 that the conical section 2-1 with described valve rod 2 is sealed and matched and coaxial line are located at this conical cavity 1-2 upper end that is suitable for of this first cylinder chamber 1-1 upper end; The sidewall of conical cavity 1-2 is provided with relief opening 1-4; The diameter of the upper end-hole of conical cavity 1-2 is less than the diameter of the second cylinder chamber 1-3, with the bottom at the second cylinder chamber 1-3, forms ring-shaped platform, is provided with locking groove 1-5 on this ring-shaped platform; The bottom center of the conical section 2-1 of valve rod 2 is axially provided with exhaust passage 2-3, this exhaust passage 2-3 extends the sidewall of this conical section 2-1 and on the sidewall of this conical section 2-1, forms an opening 2-4, and this opening 2-4 center and described relief opening 1-4 center contour; The top that is close to the cylindrical portion 2-2 of described valve rod 2 is provided with pin-and-hole 2-5, and the middle hypomere of locking bar 3 is body 3-1, and this body 3-1 is enclosed within on the cylindrical portion 2-2 of valve rod 2, and the middle and upper part of this body 3-1 is radially provided with a pair of waist shaped hole 3-2; This is extended to waist shaped hole 3-2 in the two ends that are provided with spring pin 7 and this spring pin 7 in described pin-and-hole 2-5; Annular boss 3-3 has extended radially outwardly bottom the body 3-1 of described locking bar 3, in this annular boss 3-3 upper end, be provided with the annular lock pin 4 being placed on described body 3-1, in the lower end of described spring pin 7, be provided with the trim ring 6 being placed on described body 3-1, between this trim ring 6 and described annular lock pin 4, be provided with the spring 5 being placed on described body 3-1; The lower end surface of described annular lock pin 4 is provided with and is suitable for the protruding 4-1 that matches with described locking groove 1-5.
The edge of the annular boss 3-3 of described locking bar 3 bottoms is provided with breach 3-5, the radial position of this breach 3-5 is corresponding with the radial position of protruding 4-1 on described annular lock pin 4, and described protruding 4-1 matches with described locking groove 1-5 to downward-extension and through after this breach 3-5.
The length that protruding 4-1 on described annular lock pin 4 extends the body 3-1 bottom of described locking bar 3 be downwards less than described waist shaped hole 3-2 locking bar 3 axially on height.
The body 3-1 top of described locking bar 3 is coaxially connected with cylinder 3-4, and the diameter of the top drilling of described nut 8 is greater than the diameter of this cylinder 3-4, and is less than the diameter of described body 3-1.
The upper end-hole of the second cylinder chamber 1-3 of described valve body 1 is provided with nut 8, and the top drilling of this nut 8 is extended at locking bar 3 tops.
It is a pair of that described locking groove 1-5 comprises that radial symmetric distributes, and it is a pair of that the protruding 4-1 on the lower end surface of described annular lock pin 4 also comprises that radial symmetric distributes.
As optimum mode of execution, when the protruding 4-1 on the lower end surface of described annular lock pin 4 embeds described locking groove 1-5, the center line of the opening 2-4 on described valve rod 2 is vertical with the center line of relief opening 1-4 on described valve body 1.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all mode of executions.And these belong to apparent variation that spirit of the present invention extended out or change still among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. be suitable for a pressure container valve for automatic blocking, it is characterized in that comprising: valve body (1), be located at valve rod (2) in valve body (1), be located at the locking bar (3) of valve rod (2) upper end portion and be located at the handwheel (9) at locking bar (3) top;
Valve rod (2) comprising: conical section (2-1) and be connected in the cylindrical portion (2-2) of this conical section (2-1) upper end;
Valve body (1) comprising: first cylinder chamber (1-1) of bottom, coaxial line are located at second cylinder chamber (1-3) that conical cavity (1-2) that the conical section (2-1) with described valve rod (2) is sealed and matched and coaxial line are located at this conical cavity (1-2) upper end that is suitable for of this first cylinder chamber (1-1) upper end; The sidewall of conical cavity (1-2) is provided with relief opening (1-4); The diameter of the upper end-hole of conical cavity (1-2) is less than the diameter of the second cylinder chamber (1-3), with the bottom in the second cylinder chamber (1-3), forms ring-shaped platform, is provided with locking groove (1-5) on this ring-shaped platform;
The bottom center of the conical section (2-1) of valve rod (2) is axially provided with exhaust passage (2-3), this exhaust passage (2-3) is extended the sidewall of this conical section (2-1) and on the sidewall of this conical section (2-1), is formed an opening (2-4), and the center of the center of this opening (2-4) and described relief opening (1-4) is contour;
The top of the cylindrical portion (2-2) of contiguous described valve rod (2) is provided with pin-and-hole (2-5), the middle hypomere of locking bar (3) is body (3-1), this body (3-1) is enclosed within the cylindrical portion (2-2) of valve rod (2), and the middle and upper part of this body (3-1) is radially provided with a pair of waist shaped hole (3-2);
This is extended to waist shaped hole (3-2) in the two ends that are provided with spring pin (7) and this spring pin (7) in described pin-and-hole (2-5);
Annular boss (3-3) has extended radially outwardly bottom the body (3-1) of described locking bar (3), in this annular boss (3-3) upper end, be provided with the annular lock pin (4) being placed on described body (3-1), in the lower end of described spring pin (7), be provided with the trim ring (6) being placed on described body (3-1), between this trim ring (6) and described annular lock pin (4), be provided with the spring (5) being placed on described body (3-1);
The lower end surface of described annular lock pin (4) is provided with and is suitable for the projection (4-1) that matches with described locking groove (1-5);
The length that projection (4-1) on described annular lock pin (4) is extended body (3-1) bottom of described locking bar (3) be downwards less than described waist shaped hole (3-2) locking bar (3) axially on height;
Body (3-1) top of described locking bar (3) is coaxially connected with cylinder (3-4), and the upper end-hole of second cylinder chamber (1-3) of described valve body (1) is provided with nut (8), and the top drilling of this nut (8) is extended at locking bar (3) top;
The diameter of the top drilling of described nut (8) is greater than the diameter of this cylinder (3-4), and is less than the diameter of described body (3-1).
CN201310001935.7A 2011-04-07 2011-04-07 Pressure vessel valve suitable for automatic locking Expired - Fee Related CN103090038B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310001935.7A CN103090038B (en) 2011-04-07 2011-04-07 Pressure vessel valve suitable for automatic locking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310001935.7A CN103090038B (en) 2011-04-07 2011-04-07 Pressure vessel valve suitable for automatic locking

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201110086790 Division CN102207203B (en) 2011-04-07 2011-04-07 Pressure vessel valve suitable for automatic locking

Publications (2)

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CN103090038A CN103090038A (en) 2013-05-08
CN103090038B true CN103090038B (en) 2014-09-17

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1207890A (en) * 1967-06-12 1970-10-07 Tomlinson Ind Inc Improvements in or relating to plug valves or faucets
CN201145057Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-11-05 关隆股份有限公司 Barreled or casinghead gas two-purpose switch
CN201196270Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-02-18 丛爱国 Liquefied gas steel cylinder valve
CN101636610A (en) * 2007-03-29 2010-01-27 液体空气医疗系统公司 Tap for pressurised gas cylinder
CN201588945U (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-09-22 丛爱国 Pressure vessel valve

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2904342B2 (en) * 1996-04-15 1999-06-14 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Gas cock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1207890A (en) * 1967-06-12 1970-10-07 Tomlinson Ind Inc Improvements in or relating to plug valves or faucets
CN101636610A (en) * 2007-03-29 2010-01-27 液体空气医疗系统公司 Tap for pressurised gas cylinder
CN201145057Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-11-05 关隆股份有限公司 Barreled or casinghead gas two-purpose switch
CN201196270Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-02-18 丛爱国 Liquefied gas steel cylinder valve
CN201588945U (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-09-22 丛爱国 Pressure vessel valve

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《进口尿素角阀的改进》;程锦昌;《大氮肥》;20040228;第27卷(第1期);14-15 *
JP特开平8-261337A 1996.10.11
程锦昌.《进口尿素角阀的改进》.《大氮肥》.2004,第27卷(第1期),14-15.

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Address after: 315700 Middle Road, industrial park, Xiangshan County, Ningbo, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Cong Patriotism

Address before: 213000 Jiangsu province Xinbei District of Changzhou City Long Jin Lu Baicao court 26- Ding No. -701

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Lu Zuming

Inventor after: Xu Lei

Inventor after: Wang Yu

Inventor after: Zheng Xiuyan

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CONG AIGUO TO: LU ZUMING XU LEI WANG YU ZHENG XIUYAN

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Address after: 225733, Jiangsu City, Taizhou province Xinghua town industrial concentration zone

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Address before: 315700 Middle Road, industrial park, Xiangshan County, Ningbo, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Cong Patriotism

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 225321 street high port in Jiangsu province Taizhou City Xiangyang Road No. 96

Patentee after: Cong Patriotism

Patentee after: ZHENJIANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER Co.

Address before: 225733, Jiangsu City, Taizhou province Xinghua town industrial concentration zone

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Patentee before: ZHENJIANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER Co.

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20161116

Address after: 225733, Jiangsu City, Taizhou province Xinghua town industrial concentration zone

Patentee after: Cong Patriotism

Patentee after: ZHENJIANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER Co.

Address before: 225733, Jiangsu City, Taizhou province Xinghua town industrial concentration zone

Patentee before: Cong Patriotism

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20181220

Address after: 224400 Fucheng Equipment Industrial Park, Funing County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, No. 13 (C)

Patentee after: JIANGSU XIANGWANG VALVE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 96 Xiangyang North Road, Port Street, Gaogang District, Taizhou City

Co-patentee before: ZHENJIANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER Co.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140917