CN103089739B - Linkage telescopic valve applied to rebar forming machine bending mechanism - Google Patents
Linkage telescopic valve applied to rebar forming machine bending mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN103089739B CN103089739B CN201310048541.7A CN201310048541A CN103089739B CN 103089739 B CN103089739 B CN 103089739B CN 201310048541 A CN201310048541 A CN 201310048541A CN 103089739 B CN103089739 B CN 103089739B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a linkage telescopic valve applied to a rebar forming machine bending mechanism. The linkage telescopic valve applied to the rebar forming machine bending mechanism comprises a valve body connected with an oil cylinder oil channel and a telescopic valve pin installed in the valve body. The telescopic valve is in a linkage control by means of the oil cylinder oil channel, so that the telescopic valve can extend out the telescopic valve pin before an oil cylinder moves and retract back to the telescopic valve pin automatically after the oil cylinder moves. The linkage process does not need to be controlled by electronic equipment or watched and operated manually, so that the effect of structure simplifying and labor saving is achieved. Meanwhile, due to the fact that the linkage telescopic valve is arranged in the oil channel, the linkage telescopic valve can move by means the oil pressure of the oil cylinder, so that other powers do not need to be provided and cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the angle bender accessory in a kind of technical field of buildings, particularly a kind of linkage telescopic valve being applied to reinforcing bar shaper bending mechanism.
Background technique
Various reinforcing bar is usually used in construction engineering, stirrup is also the one of reinforcing bar, be mainly used in the position of fixing main reinforcement and make the various reinforcing bars of structural element inside form Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, stirrup for building has various shape, apply very extensive, the stirrup skeleton frame of rectangle is wherein the most commonly bent into by straight steel bar, this stirrup skeleton frame has five bent angles, as a rule need first bending two bent angles, reverse end for end two bent angles of the bending the other end again, last craft is at last bent angle of middle part bending of reinforcing bar, carrying out five Bending Processing altogether makes the orthogonal frame of bending reinforcement obtain stirrup skeleton frame, its labor intensity is large, inefficiency.
A kind of automatic moulding machine for bending reinforcing steel bar is disclosed in the earlier application " a kind of multifunctional combination reinforcing bar automatic moulding machine " of the applicant, comprise frame, frame is provided with fixed arm, swing arm, control the swing mechanism of swinging arm, be separately positioned on the bending mechanism for bending reinforcing steel bar in fixed arm and swing arm, this automatic moulding machine first utilizes two bending mechanisms be arranged on fixed arm to bend two of reinforcing bar end angles, and then utilize swing and two bending mechanisms, three angles that bending reinforcing steel bar is remaining simultaneously above thereof of swing arm, achieve and on one machine the bending of five places is carried out to reinforcing bar.Bending mechanism is wherein included for providing the power cylinder of power, the rotating disk driven by gear train by power cylinder and the rotary pin shaft for bending reinforcing steel bar be arranged on rotating disk and central pin shaft for bending reinforcing steel bar.Bending mechanism on the fixed arm of above-mentioned automatic moulding machine is when bending reinforcing steel bar, rotary pin shaft and central pin shaft are all stretched out above rotating disk, central pin shaft keeps motionless, and rotary pin shaft bends the reinforcing bar be placed between rotary pin shaft and central pin shaft with dial rotation; After reinforcing bar completes bending, central pin shaft drops to below rotary table by another telescopic oil cylinder drived control, facilitates reinforcing bar to move to carry out next step bending operation.Central pin shaft adopts another one power source to drive, and increases dynamic component, improves cost of production; In addition, the lifting action of central pin shaft must match with the bending process of reinforcing bar, therefore needs to add electronic equipment and carries out coordinated signals, makes the structure of forming machine become complicated, is difficult to safeguard.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of linkage telescopic valve being applied to reinforcing bar shaper bending mechanism, this flexible valve structure is simple, oil path in oil cylinder can be utilized to provide power, and realize coordinated signals with power cylinder.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of linkage telescopic valve being applied to reinforcing bar shaper bending mechanism, comprise valve body, be provided with the cavity of cylindricality in described valve body, the flexible valve pin that the cavity along cylindricality moves up and down be installed in described cavity, described flexible valve pin be provided with the diameter annular protrusion equal with cavity inside diameter; Described valve body is provided with filler opening and the oil outlet of connected pipes, described filler opening and oil outlet lay respectively at the two ends of cavity, filler opening is by oil duct I and cavity connects, oil outlet is by oil duct II and cavity connects, two one-way valves are provided with between described oil duct I and oil duct II, one-way valve wherein near oil duct I is communicated with cavity and oil duct I and makes medium from cavity flow to oil duct I, and the one-way valve near oil duct II is communicated with cavity and oil duct II and makes medium from cavity flow to oil duct II.
Filler opening and oil outlet before use, first utilize oil pipe and power cylinder to couple together by flexible valve of the present invention respectively, form medium cavity through flexible valve after power cylinder outflow, then are back to the closed circuit of power cylinder; Power cylinder operationally, its inside provides the medium of pressure (being preferably oil) first to be flowed into the cavity of flexible valve by filler opening, rely on pressure that flexible valve pin is upwards pushed up, flexible valve pin is stretched out, when the annular protrusion of flexible valve pin is by when the one-way valve of oil duct II, medium in cavity flows to oil outlet through this one-way valve, and is back to power cylinder from oil outlet, pushes the piston action acting of oil cylinder; After power cylinder completes acting, piston retracts, make the medium reverse flow in closed circuit, its cavity is entered from the oil outlet of flexible valve, and provide pressure that flexible valve pin is pressed downwards, flexible valve pin is retracted, when the annular protrusion of flexible valve pin is by when the one-way valve of oil duct I, medium in cavity flows to filler opening through this one-way valve, and is back to power cylinder from filler opening.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described one-way valve comprises the piston for blocking one-way valve and cavity connection mouth and the stage clip for clamping piston, and piston is pressed on the connection mouth place of one-way valve and cavity by described stage clip.When medium is from cavity flow to one-way valve, it is contrary with the pressure direction of stage clip to the pressure direction of piston, inwardly can push piston open and make medium enter one-way valve smoothly; When medium flows to cavity from one-way valve, it is identical with the pressure direction of stage clip to the pressure direction of piston, further clamping piston, one-way valve not conducting, and medium can not enter into cavity from one-way valve, and the one-way flow achieving medium controls.
Further, the connection mouth of described one-way valve and cavity from inside to outside radius reduces gradually, and described piston is steel ball.The conical surface that one-way valve preferably can coordinate with steel ball piston very well with the connection mouth place of cavity, steel ball piston is pressed on the conical surface by stage clip.The structure of this one-way valve is simple, makes easily, and respond well.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Flexible valve of the present invention utilizes oil path in oil cylinder to carry out coordinated signals, before cylinder action, flexible valve pin can be stretched out, can to stretch valve pin by automatic retraction again after cylinder action, its linkage process does not need to adopt electronic equipment to carry out controlling or manually carry out to keep an eye on operation, reaches simplified structure, saves the effect of labour force; Meanwhile, because flexible valve is arranged in oil circuit, utilize the oil pressure of oil cylinder to carry out action, do not need to provide power in addition, save cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the bending mechanism in reinforcing bar automatic moulding machine;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view (bottom is the flexible valve of retracted mode);
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at B place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the oil circuit schematic diagram (retracted mode) after flexible valve of the present invention is connected with oil cylinder;
Fig. 5 is the oil circuit schematic diagram (stretching out state) after flexible valve of the present invention is connected with oil cylinder;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of bending mechanism under the retracted mode of flexible valve;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of bending mechanism under the state of stretching out of flexible valve.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, a kind of linkage telescopic valve being applied to reinforcing bar shaper bending mechanism provided by the invention, comprise valve body 1, the cavity 2 of cylindricality is provided with in valve body 1, the flexible valve pin 3 that cavity 2 along cylindricality moves up and down is installed in cavity 2, flexible valve pin 3 is provided with the radius annular protrusion 31 equal with cavity 2 internal diameter; Described valve body 1 is provided with filler opening 4 and oil outlet 5, filler opening 4 and oil outlet 5 are separately positioned on the two ends of cavity 2, filler opening 4 is communicated with cavity 2 by oil duct I 6, oil outlet 5 is communicated with cavity 2 by oil duct II 7, two one-way valves 8 are provided with between oil duct I 6 and oil duct II 7, wherein be communicated with cavity 2 and oil duct I 6 near the one-way valve 8 of oil duct I 6 and make medium flow to oil duct I 6 from cavity 2, the one-way valve 8 near oil duct II 7 is communicated with cavity 2 and oil duct II 7 and makes medium flow to oil duct II 7 from cavity 2.
Described one-way valve 8 comprises for blocking one-way valve 8 and the piston 81 of cavity 2 connection mouth and the stage clip 82 for clamping piston 81, wherein piston 81 is preferably steel ball, the conical surface that one-way valve 8 preferably can coordinate with steel ball piston 81 very well with the connection mouth place of cavity 2, the radius of this conical surface outwards reduces gradually in one-way valve, and piston 81 is pressed on the conical surface by described stage clip 82.The structure of this one-way valve 8 is simple, makes easily, and respond well, and when medium flows to one-way valve 8 from cavity 2, it is contrary with the pressure direction of stage clip 82 to the pressure direction of steel ball piston 81, inwardly can push steel ball piston 81 open and make medium enter one-way valve 8 smoothly; When medium flows to cavity 2 from one-way valve 8, it is identical with the pressure direction of stage clip 82 to the pressure direction of steel ball piston 81, further clamping piston 81, one-way valve 8 not conducting, medium can not enter into cavity 2 from one-way valve 8, and the one-way flow achieving medium controls.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, flexible valve of the present invention before use, first filler opening 4 and oil outlet 5 are utilized oil pipe 9 and power cylinder 10 to couple together respectively, form medium cavity 2 through flexible valve after power cylinder 10 outflow, then be back to the closed circuit of power cylinder 10; With reference to Fig. 5, operationally, its inside provides the medium of pressure (being preferably oil) first to be flowed into the cavity 2 of flexible valve by filler opening 4 to power cylinder 10, relies on pressure that flexible valve pin 3 is upwards pushed up, flexible valve pin 3 is stretched out, as shown in Figure 7; When the annular protrusion 31 of flexible valve pin 3 is by when the one-way valve 8 of oil duct II 7, the medium in cavity 2 flows to oil outlet 5 through this one-way valve 8, and is back to power cylinder 10 from oil outlet 5, pushes the piston action acting of oil cylinder; With reference to Fig. 4, after power cylinder 10 completes acting, piston retracts, makes the medium reverse flow in closed circuit, enters its cavity 2 from the oil outlet 5 of flexible valve, and provides pressure flexible valve pin 3 to pressing down, and flexible valve pin 3 is retracted, as shown in Figure 6; When the annular protrusion 31 of flexible valve pin 3 is by when the one-way valve 8 of oil duct I 6, the medium in cavity 2 flows to filler opening 4 through this one-way valve 8, and is back to power cylinder 10 from filler opening 4.
Linkage telescopic valve of the present invention is mainly used on the bending mechanism of reinforcing bar shaper, oil path in oil cylinder is utilized to carry out coordinated signals, before cylinder action, flexible valve pin 3 can be stretched out, can to stretch valve pin 3 by automatic retraction again after cylinder action, its linkage process does not need to adopt electronic equipment to carry out controlling or manually carry out to keep an eye on operation, reaches simplified structure, saves the effect of labour force; Meanwhile, because flexible valve is arranged in oil circuit, utilize the oil pressure of oil cylinder to carry out action, do not need to provide power in addition, save cost.
These are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, as long as the technological scheme realizing the object of the invention with basic same approach all belongs within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is applied to the linkage telescopic valve of reinforcing bar shaper bending mechanism, comprise valve body (1), the cavity (2) of cylindricality is provided with in described valve body (1), the flexible valve pin (3) that cavity (2) along cylindricality moves up and down is installed in described cavity (2), described flexible valve pin (3) is provided with the annular protrusion (31) that diameter is equal with cavity (2) internal diameter, described valve body (1) is provided with filler opening (4) and the oil outlet (5) of connected pipes, described filler opening (4) and oil outlet (5) lay respectively at the two ends of cavity (2), filler opening (4) is by oil duct I(6) be communicated with cavity (2), oil outlet (5) is by oil duct II(7) be communicated with cavity (2), it is characterized in that: described oil duct I(6) and oil duct II(7) between be provided with two one-way valves (8), wherein near oil duct I(6) one-way valve (8) be communicated with cavity (2) and oil duct I(6) and make medium flow to oil duct I(6 from cavity (2)), near oil duct II(7) one-way valve (8) be communicated with cavity (2) and oil duct II(7) and make medium flow to oil duct II(7 from cavity (2)).
2. a kind of linkage telescopic valve being applied to reinforcing bar shaper bending mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described one-way valve (8) comprises for blocking one-way valve (8) and the piston (81) of cavity (2) connection mouth and the stage clip (82) for clamping piston (81), and piston (81) is pressed on the connection mouth place of one-way valve (8) and cavity (2) by described stage clip (82).
3. a kind of linkage telescopic valve being applied to reinforcing bar shaper bending mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the connection mouth of described one-way valve (8) and cavity (2) from inside to outside radius reduces gradually, and described piston (81) is steel ball.
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CN201310048541.7A CN103089739B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Linkage telescopic valve applied to rebar forming machine bending mechanism |
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CN201310048541.7A CN103089739B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Linkage telescopic valve applied to rebar forming machine bending mechanism |
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CN103089739A CN103089739A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
CN103089739B true CN103089739B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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CN201310048541.7A Active CN103089739B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Linkage telescopic valve applied to rebar forming machine bending mechanism |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103658250A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-26 | 郑子姣 | Automatic synchronization bending machine |
CN104358726B (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-06-22 | 冯广建 | The curved pin retractor device of disjunctor of hydraulic bending mechanism |
CN104879338B (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2017-03-29 | 冯广建 | A kind of hydraulic pressure oil duct piggybacking retractor device |
CN107939769B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2023-07-04 | 冯广建 | Double-station oil-way serial bent pin expansion control device |
Citations (7)
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US3948145A (en) * | 1973-04-02 | 1976-04-06 | Australian Iron & Steel Pty. Limited | Fluid control mechanism |
US4630639A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1986-12-23 | Tokyo Keiki Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for controlling pressure and flow rate |
CN1182849A (en) * | 1996-03-10 | 1998-05-27 | 三星重工业(株) | Mobno-block control valve with regeneration conduit |
CN200988081Y (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2007-12-12 | 冯满荣 | Hydraulic bending device for steel bar |
CN201279560Y (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-07-29 | 陈伟亮 | Bending device of hoop bending machine |
CN202701211U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-01-30 | 李雪玲 | Reinforced bar hydraulic bending machine |
CN203161696U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-08-28 | 冯广建 | Linkage expansion valve applied to bending mechanism of reinforcing steel bar forming machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0784882B2 (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1995-09-13 | 油谷重工株式会社 | Variable playback circuit |
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2013
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3948145A (en) * | 1973-04-02 | 1976-04-06 | Australian Iron & Steel Pty. Limited | Fluid control mechanism |
US4630639A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1986-12-23 | Tokyo Keiki Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for controlling pressure and flow rate |
CN1182849A (en) * | 1996-03-10 | 1998-05-27 | 三星重工业(株) | Mobno-block control valve with regeneration conduit |
CN200988081Y (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2007-12-12 | 冯满荣 | Hydraulic bending device for steel bar |
CN201279560Y (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-07-29 | 陈伟亮 | Bending device of hoop bending machine |
CN202701211U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-01-30 | 李雪玲 | Reinforced bar hydraulic bending machine |
CN203161696U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-08-28 | 冯广建 | Linkage expansion valve applied to bending mechanism of reinforcing steel bar forming machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20150930 Address after: 529700 Guangdong city of Jiangmen province Heshan city Sha Ping Zhen Shi Hu Lu No. 897 Patentee after: Heshan crane Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 529700 Guangdong city of Jiangmen province Heshan Sha Ping Zhen Shi Hu Lu No. 897 Patentee before: Feng Guangjian |