Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of good stability, the fan belt driving mechanism for passenger vehicle that efficiency of assembling is high.
The technological scheme that realizes the object of the invention is a kind of fan belt driving mechanism for passenger vehicle, comprises crank pulley, bent axle belt, intermediate belt wheel assembly, fan belt and fan belt wheel assembly; The counter pulley of described intermediate belt wheel assembly is two-layer wheel; Described bent axle strap lug is on one deck of crank pulley and counter pulley; Described fan belt is looped around on another layer and fan belt wheel assembly of counter pulley; Also comprise the tripod assembly; Described tripod assembly comprises two cant beams, counter pulley mounting bracket and fan pulley mounting bracket; Described counter pulley mounting bracket is the base, forms the triangle frame of tripod assemblies with two cant beams, and described fan pulley mounting bracket is positioned at the middle part of triangle frame.
Described tripod assembly also comprises three drift angle assemblies; Each drift angle assembly comprises the rubber bushing that is positioned at outside stationary bushing and is positioned at stationary bushing inside; Described rubber bushing comprises two steel parts and the vulcanized rubber between two steel parts; Described rubber bushing is connected by interference fit with stationary bushing.
Be provided with two restraining grooves on described counter pulley mounting bracket; Wheel shaft, bearing, breast wheel support and two bolts in the middle of described intermediate belt wheel assembly also comprises; In the middle of described, wheel shaft is eccentric shaft, comprises the first axle and the second axle that are connected by land, and the axis of the first axle and the second axle is parallel to each other; In the middle of the inner ring of described bearing is enclosed within, on the first axle of wheel shaft, described counter pulley is enclosed within on the outer ring of bearing; In the middle of described, the second axle and the breast wheel support of wheel shaft are rotationally connected; Described two bolts pass respectively two restraining grooves of counter pulley mounting bracket, are threaded in the two ends of breast wheel support.
Described counter pulley mounting bracket also comprises stiffening plate; Described stiffening plate next-door neighbour is arranged on the below of the restraining groove that is positioned at the bottom of counter pulley mounting bracket.
Fan belt driving mechanism for passenger vehicle also comprises adjusting screw rod; One end of described adjusting screw rod passes the stiffening plate of counter pulley mounting bracket, is threaded with the breast wheel support of intermediate belt wheel assembly, is fixed tightly in the stiffening plate below of counter pulley mounting bracket by nut.
Two cant beams of described tripod assembly are rectangular tube, and counter pulley mounting bracket and fan pulley mounting bracket are stamping part.
Described tripod assembly is arranged on the gantry frame structure of underframe of coach.
After having adopted technique scheme, the present invention has following positive effect: (1) the present invention with the Design of mounting plate of the mounting bracket of fan pulley and counter pulley on the tripod assembly of same triangle rack and panel construction, make like this planeness of fan pulley and counter pulley just can well be guaranteed in the process of tripod manufacturing, assembly precision between having improved both can be good at and two belt grooves interlocks the fan belt; Only need the workman to carry out simple the adjusting during assembling and get final product, the time of assembling and later stage adjusting of having saved has been improved working efficiency, is suitable for the batch production of vehicle; Triangular structure also has good stability simultaneously, and total stability is strengthened.
(2) three of tripod of the present invention drift angle assemblies comprise stationary bushing and rubber bushing, wherein rubber bushing is directly to be vulcanized by vulcanized rubber to form between two steel parts, again with tripod on stationary bushing couple together by interference fit, so just can make the certain damping of generation between tripod and vehicle frame, can bear certain radial load.Through test, when the rubber bushing of this spline structure is 50Kg power when radial force, amount of deformation f=0.07mm, every increases of radial force 50Kg power, its amount of deformation increase 0.05mm during in 300Kg power, can not occur inefficacy when radial force yet.And the stressed situation of change of the suspending apparatus of motor is generally pressure 460Kg force deformation amount fmax=5mm, shearing force 117Kg force deformation amount fmax=8mm, as seen this kind rubber bushing motor of effectively having decayed when having guaranteed join strength passes the vibrations of coming, avoided tripod to shake too early damage because of long-term rocking, simultaneously also reduce beating of fan belt, extended the working life of fan belt.
(3) intermediate belt wheel shaft of the present invention is designed to eccentric shaft structure, counter pulley is in the first axle central point rotation like this, can also swing around the second axle central point, when engine vibration, the bent axle belt can be shaken pine when tight when affecting, because counter pulley can swing around the second axle, the power of these vibrations is dispersed to the fan belt, both stressed of fan belt and bent axle belt recovers again identical, whole vibrations are weakened, make native system have certain self-balancing ability.
(4) intermediate belt wheel assembly of the present invention comprises 2 bolts that slide in can the restraining groove on the breast wheel support, can easily adjust the position of breast wheel by adjusting screw rod, can guarantee that the fan belt is stressed identical with the bent axle belt during tightening belt like this, the belt on the both sides of tensioning has simultaneously been avoided causing one of them too early wearing and tearing because of unbalance stress.
(5) two of tripod assembly of the present invention cant beams adopt rectangular tube as the main body of structure, fan belt wheel support and intermediate belt wheel support all adopt stamping part, greatly alleviated the weight of whole support, also make its being dwindled over against area with respect to radiator, so namely reduced cost, its impact on the fan exhaust resistance has been reached minimize, the heat dissipation of fan is effectively guaranteed.
(5) tripod assembly of the present invention is arranged on the gantry frame structure of underframe, and a whole set of Fan Transmission-mechanism is thoroughly separated with wind shelling cover with water tank, avoided the vibrations of motor are delivered on water tank, has stopped the phenomenon that water tank is shaken leakage.The while wind shelling cover is bearing load not, can adopt the thinner steel plate punched of wall thickness, or makes of glass fibre reinforced plastics, can save cost like this, is conducive to batch production.
(6) overall structure of the present invention is simple, is not subjected to the restriction of engine structure, according to different motors, only needs to change different bent axle belts and gets final product, and has a extensive future.
Description of drawings
Content of the present invention is easier to be expressly understood in order to make, and the below is according to specific embodiment and by reference to the accompanying drawings, and the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tripod assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A place enlarged view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of intermediate belt wheel assembly of the present invention and adjusting screw rod.
Attached number in the figure is:
crank pulley 1, bent axle belt 2, intermediate belt wheel assembly 3, counter pulley 31, middle wheel shaft 32, the first axle 32-1, the second axle 32-2, bearing 33, land 32-3, breast wheel support 34, bolt 35, fan belt 4, fan belt wheel assembly 5, tripod assembly 6, cant beam 61, counter pulley mounting bracket 62, restraining groove 62-1, stiffening plate 62-2, fan pulley mounting bracket 63, drift angle assembly 64, stationary bushing 64-1, rubber bushing 64-2, adjusting screw rod 7, nut 8.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, a kind of fan belt driving mechanism for passenger vehicle of the present embodiment comprises crank pulley 1, bent axle belt 2, intermediate belt wheel assembly 3, fan belt 4, fan belt wheel assembly 5, tripod assembly 6 and adjusting screw rod 7.
The counter pulley 31 of intermediate belt wheel assembly 3 is two-layer wheel; Bent axle belt 2 is looped around on one deck of crank pulley 1 and counter pulley 31; Fan belt 4 is looped around on another layer and fan belt wheel assembly 5 of counter pulley 31; Tripod assembly 6 is arranged on the gantry frame structure of underframe of coach, comprises two cant beams 61, counter pulley mounting bracket 62, fan pulley mounting bracket 63 and three drift angle assemblies 64; Two cant beams 61 are rectangular tube, and counter pulley mounting bracket 62 and fan pulley mounting bracket 63 are stamping part.Counter pulley mounting bracket 62 is the base, forms the triangle frame of tripod assemblies 6 with two cant beams 61, fan pulley mounting bracket 63 is positioned at the middle part of triangle frame, and each drift angle assembly 64 comprises the rubber bushing 64-2 that is positioned at outside stationary bushing 64-1 and is positioned at stationary bushing 64-1 inside; Rubber bushing 64-2 comprises two steel parts and the vulcanized rubber between two steel parts; Rubber bushing 64-2 is connected by interference fit with stationary bushing 64-1.Be provided with two restraining groove 62-1 on counter pulley mounting bracket 62; Wheel shaft 32, bearing 33, breast wheel support 34 and two bolts 35 in the middle of intermediate belt wheel assembly 3 also comprises; Middle wheel shaft 32 is eccentric shaft, comprises the first axle 32-1 and the second axle 32-2 that are connected by land 32-3, and the axis of the first axle 32-1 and the second axle 32-2 is parallel to each other; In the middle of the inner ring of bearing 33 is enclosed within, on the first axle 32-1 of wheel shaft 32, counter pulley 31 is enclosed within on the outer ring of bearing 33; The second axle 32-2 and the breast wheel support 34 of middle wheel shaft 32 are rotationally connected; Two bolts 35 pass respectively two restraining groove 62-1 of counter pulley mounting bracket 62, are threaded in the two ends of breast wheel support 34.Counter pulley mounting bracket 62 also comprises stiffening plate 62-2; Stiffening plate 62-2 next-door neighbour is arranged on the below of the restraining groove 62-1 that is positioned at the bottom of counter pulley mounting bracket 62.One end of adjusting screw rod 7 passes the stiffening plate 62-2 of counter pulley mounting bracket 62, is threaded with the breast wheel support 34 of intermediate belt wheel assembly 3, starves tightly below the stiffening plate 62-2 of counter pulley mounting bracket 62 by nut 8 is solid.
During assembling, tripod assembly 6 is arranged on the gantry frame structure of underframe of coach, counter pulley 31 and fan belt wheel assembly 5 are arranged on the counter pulley mounting bracket 62 and fan pulley mounting bracket 63 of tripod assembly 6, put bent axle belt 2 and fan belt 4, get final product by adjusting 7 while of adjusting screw rod tensioning bent axle belt 2 and fan belt 4.
Above-described specific embodiment; purpose of the present invention, technological scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.