CN103085903A - Caterpillar band tensioning device - Google Patents

Caterpillar band tensioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103085903A
CN103085903A CN201310019452XA CN201310019452A CN103085903A CN 103085903 A CN103085903 A CN 103085903A CN 201310019452X A CN201310019452X A CN 201310019452XA CN 201310019452 A CN201310019452 A CN 201310019452A CN 103085903 A CN103085903 A CN 103085903A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
caterpillar band
bosses
tensioning device
caterpillar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310019452XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马卫华
邹瑞明
罗世辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Jiaotong University filed Critical Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201310019452XA priority Critical patent/CN103085903A/en
Publication of CN103085903A publication Critical patent/CN103085903A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a caterpillar band tensioning device which is characterized in that bosses (6) are symmetrically arranged on opposite faces of two opposite support seats (1), a guide bolt (5) is arranged between the two bosses (6), a steel spring (4) is sleeved on the guide bolt (5), the end portions of the steel spring (4) are connected with the bosses (6), the inner surface of an outer ring spring (2) and the outer surfaces of inner ring springs (3) are matched to form an annular spring, the inner ring springs (3) at two ends of the annular spring are tightly attached on the support seats (1) and are fixed on the bosses (6) of the support seats (1). The caterpillar band tensioning device can tension a caterpillar band anytime, the caterpillar band is in a certain tensioning state all the time, and damage to a caterpillar band chain caused by sudden impact force can be effectively lowered. The caterpillar band tensioning device is mainly used in walking parts of an excavator, a bulldozer, a crane and the like which are provided with a caterpillar band structure.

Description

A kind of Caterpillar belt tightening device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of engineering machinery, particularly have the construction machinery and equipment of crawler type walking mechanism.
Technical background
Track unit has the good characteristics such as tractive force is large, hill climbing ability is strong, turn radius is little, grounding pressure is low, thereby be widely used in fields such as construction machinery and equipment, mining machinery, vehicle for constructions, track unit particularly obtains general application in big-and-middle-sized self-propelled machinery, as machineries such as trench cutting machine, excavating machine, drillers.And Caterpillar belt tightening device has a great impact crawler travel performance tool.In the prior art, the main method of tensioner crawler belt comprises spring swelling method, oil cylinder tensioner method, screw rod tensioner method.If wherein adopt the spring swelling method, owing between the elastic force of spring and its scantling of structure, certain proportionate relationship being arranged, spring undersized, its insufficient rigidity is to remain on crawler belt the state of tensioner; Spring is oversize, because the restriction of crawler belt physical construction is difficult for installing and using.And adopt oil cylinder and screw rod tensioner method, and because the good rigidly of oil cylinder and screw rod is not yielding, when crawler belt was subject to impulsive force, crawler belt can not keep it to be at any time the tensioner state, and the effect of its tensioner will be had a strong impact on.Therefore, be necessary to invent a kind of Caterpillar belt tightening device of new structure.The present invention relates to the Caterpillar belt tightening device of new structure, particularly relates to the Caterpillar belt tightening device of the traveling gear of the construction machinery and equipment such as excavating machine, is mainly used between the positioning plate on the guide wheel of different horsepower traxcavators and chassis.Play the effect of tensioner, buffering, can improve the burst impulsive force to the destruction of crawler belt link by actv..
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Caterpillar belt tightening device, it can effectively solve and keep at any time it to be in the problem of tensioner state in the crawler travel process.
The present invention realizes its goal of the invention, realized by following technical scheme: a kind of Caterpillar belt tightening device, the opposite face of two relative supporting seats is arranged with boss, is provided with guide bolt between two boss, on guide bolt, cover has steel spring, and the end of steel spring is connected with boss; The inside face of outer ring spring and the outside face of inner ring coupling forms annual spring, and the inner ring at annual spring two ends is close to supporting seat and is fixed on the boss of supporting seat.
During use, supporting seat is connected with swelling device mount pad on the crawler belt longeron to be got final product.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention can play the effect of tensioner crawler belt at any time, makes crawler belt remain certain tensile force.Make crawler belt can keep certain tension force all the time, but actv. improve the impulsive force of burst, reduces the destruction to caterpillar chain.
Take ring-like cluster spring structure as main load bearing component, play the effect of buffering, tensioner, long service life; Need swelling device to remain certain tension force tensioner crawler belt during due to crawler travel, consider that annual spring restores slow problem, at the inner steel spring of placing of annual spring, can guarantee like this expanding force of caterpillar chain, resume speed is fast simultaneously.After the steel spring fracture failure, annual spring still can play the effect of tensioner and impact-absorbing, has avoided the direct impact to caterpillar chain of losing efficacy and to cause due to steel spring, the service life of having improved caterpillar chain.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Caterpillar belt tightening device structural representation of invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates, one embodiment of the present invention are: a kind of Caterpillar belt tightening device, the opposite face of two relative supporting seats 1 are arranged with between boss 6, two boss 6 and are provided with guide bolt 5, on guide bolt 5, cover has steel spring 4, and the end of steel spring 4 is connected with boss 6; The outside face of the inside face of outer ring spring 2 and inner ring 3 coupling forms annual spring, and the inner ring 3 at annual spring two ends is close to supporting seat 1 and is fixed on the boss 6 of supporting seat 1.
Supporting base 1 can adopt the process of processing after first forging blank, has improved the intensity of supporting seat 1, and the contact position of supporting base 1 and annual spring 2 and steel spring 4 is carried out machinework, can guarantee each other better more flat contact.
Supporting seat is connected with swelling device mount pad on track beam whole swelling device can be packed on crawler belt, and allow whole device be in its pre-compressed state can to produce tensioner and buffer action.Its principle of work is: outwards promote the track adjusting wheel of crawler belt by the predetermincd tension of this swelling device, thereby make the outer in-migration tensioner crawler belt of guide wheel of crawler belt.Like this, can guarantee that guide wheel slides to change wheelspan along track frame, guarantee the dismounting of crawler belt, reduce the impact of walking process, avoid the derailing of rail chain.The technique of ring expansion after annual spring employing forging blank, the conical suface that processing coordinates after heat treatment, the grade of finish of conical suface directly affects the service life of annual spring and the degree of absorption power.

Claims (1)

1. Caterpillar belt tightening device, it is characterized in that: the opposite face of relative two supporting seats (1) is arranged with boss (6), be provided with guide bolt (5) between two boss (6), the upper cover of guide bolt (5) has steel spring (4), and the end of steel spring (4) is connected with boss (6); The outside face of the inside face of outer ring spring (2) and inner ring (3) coupling forms annual spring, and the inner ring (3) at annual spring two ends is close to supporting seat (1) and is fixed on the boss (6) of supporting seat (1).
CN201310019452XA 2013-01-20 2013-01-20 Caterpillar band tensioning device Pending CN103085903A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310019452XA CN103085903A (en) 2013-01-20 2013-01-20 Caterpillar band tensioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310019452XA CN103085903A (en) 2013-01-20 2013-01-20 Caterpillar band tensioning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103085903A true CN103085903A (en) 2013-05-08

Family

ID=48199144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310019452XA Pending CN103085903A (en) 2013-01-20 2013-01-20 Caterpillar band tensioning device

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CN (1) CN103085903A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107902000A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-04-13 无锡松田豹机械科技有限公司 A kind of crawler belt rotary cultivator tensioning bearing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4088377A (en) * 1976-02-06 1978-05-09 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Recoil spring lock device
US4118020A (en) * 1977-08-10 1978-10-03 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Spring assembly and method of assembly thereof
US5851058A (en) * 1995-10-13 1998-12-22 Intertractor Aktiengesellschaft Tensioner for track of tracked vehicle
CN202608922U (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-12-19 郑州宇通重工有限公司 Semi-rigid caterpillar belt tension device
CN203064067U (en) * 2013-01-20 2013-07-17 西南交通大学 Track tension equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4088377A (en) * 1976-02-06 1978-05-09 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Recoil spring lock device
US4118020A (en) * 1977-08-10 1978-10-03 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Spring assembly and method of assembly thereof
US5851058A (en) * 1995-10-13 1998-12-22 Intertractor Aktiengesellschaft Tensioner for track of tracked vehicle
CN202608922U (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-12-19 郑州宇通重工有限公司 Semi-rigid caterpillar belt tension device
CN203064067U (en) * 2013-01-20 2013-07-17 西南交通大学 Track tension equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107902000A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-04-13 无锡松田豹机械科技有限公司 A kind of crawler belt rotary cultivator tensioning bearing

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Application publication date: 20130508