CN103085012B - A kind of can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation - Google Patents

A kind of can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103085012B
CN103085012B CN201310030585.7A CN201310030585A CN103085012B CN 103085012 B CN103085012 B CN 103085012B CN 201310030585 A CN201310030585 A CN 201310030585A CN 103085012 B CN103085012 B CN 103085012B
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ratchet
groove
spring
pusher dog
dual
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CN201310030585.7A
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CN103085012A (en
Inventor
孙时雨
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Shanghai EFLA Technology Co.,Ltd.
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SHANGHAI QIMAI HARDWARE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation, comprise wrench body, described wrench body end is provided with Ratchet body, described Ratchet body is provided with circular groove, and circular groove inside is provided with ratchet ring, and the wrench body below described circular groove is provided with draw-in groove, draw-in groove is provided with pusher dog, be provided with cavity between circular groove and draw-in groove, in cavity, be provided with the ratchet matched with ratchet ring, between described ratchet and pusher dog, be provided with spring.Beneficial effect of the present invention is: provided by the invention a kind of can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation, by gearshift, ratchet spanner can be made to realize clockwise and counterclockwise unidirectional intermittent work, thus realize the two-way intermittent work of ratchet spanner, in use procedure, not only easy to operate and time saving and energy saving, save labour.

Description

A kind of can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation.
Background technology
In engineering goods, often relate to and change parts or maintenance parts, many spanners are instruments conventional in life, production, and be used widely at mechanical fields such as maintenance, assemblings, it is divided into various species according to different model; Ratchet has single-direction transmission ability because of it, and in bicycle freewheel, spanner etc. extensive application, the working method of existing common wrench and ratchet spanner is more single, in use wastes time and energy, and causes unnecessary labor waste.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation, to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency in existing product.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation, comprise wrench body, it is characterized in that: described wrench body end is provided with Ratchet body, described Ratchet body is provided with circular groove, and circular groove inside is provided with ratchet ring, and the wrench body below described circular groove is provided with draw-in groove, draw-in groove is provided with pusher dog, be provided with cavity between circular groove and draw-in groove, in cavity, be provided with the ratchet matched with ratchet ring, between described ratchet and pusher dog, be provided with spring.
Further, described pusher dog is provided with groove one, is provided with spring groove in the middle part of groove one, and described ratchet center bottom is provided with spring card slot, and spring card slot two side ends is respectively equipped with the groove two matched with groove one.
Further, be provided with spring eye one in the middle part of described pusher dog, be provided with card article bottom described ratchet, card article is connected with spring.
Further, described pusher dog is provided with groove three, is provided with spring eye two in groove three, and be provided with fixture block bottom described ratchet, fixture block is connected with spring by link, is provided with spring fixed hole bottom link, and spring bottom is fixed in spring eye two.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: provided by the invention a kind of can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation, by gearshift, ratchet spanner can be made to realize clockwise and counterclockwise unidirectional intermittent work, thus realize the two-way intermittent work of ratchet spanner, in use procedure, not only easy to operate and time saving and energy saving, save labour.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can the structural representation of dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can the structural representation of dual-purpose ratchet spanner Ratchet body of bidirectional modulation;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can the sectional view of dual-purpose ratchet spanner Ratchet body of bidirectional modulation;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can one of the sectional view that is connected with pusher dog of the dual-purpose ratchet spanner ratchet ring of bidirectional modulation, ratchet, spring;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can one of the structural representation of dual-purpose ratchet spanner pusher dog of bidirectional modulation;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can one of the structural representation of dual-purpose ratchet spanner ratchet of bidirectional modulation;
Fig. 7 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can the sectional view two that is connected with pusher dog of the dual-purpose ratchet spanner ratchet ring of bidirectional modulation, ratchet, spring;
Fig. 8 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can the structural representation two of dual-purpose ratchet spanner pusher dog of bidirectional modulation;
Fig. 9 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can the structural representation two of dual-purpose ratchet spanner ratchet of bidirectional modulation;
Figure 10 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can the sectional view three that is connected with pusher dog of the dual-purpose ratchet spanner ratchet ring of bidirectional modulation, ratchet, spring;
Figure 11 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can the structural representation three of dual-purpose ratchet spanner pusher dog of bidirectional modulation;
Figure 12 is that a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can the structural representation three of dual-purpose ratchet spanner ratchet of bidirectional modulation.
In figure:
1, wrench body; 2, pusher dog; 3, spring; 4, ratchet; 5, ratchet ring; 6, Ratchet body; 7, circular groove; 8, draw-in groove; 9, cavity; 10, groove one; 11, spring groove; 12, spring card slot; 13, groove two; 14, spring eye one; 15, card article; 16, groove three; 17, spring eye two; 18, fixture block; 19, link; 20, spring fixed hole.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-3, a kind of described in the embodiment of the present invention can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation, comprise wrench body 1, described wrench body 1 end is provided with Ratchet body 6, described Ratchet body 6 comprises circular groove 7, circular groove 7 inside is provided with ratchet ring 5, wrench body 1 below described circular groove 7 is provided with draw-in groove 8, draw-in groove 8 is provided with pusher dog 2, cavity 9 is provided with between circular groove 7 and draw-in groove 8, be provided with the ratchet 4 matched with ratchet ring 5 in cavity 9, between described ratchet 4 and pusher dog 2, be provided with spring 3.
As Figure 4-Figure 6, described pusher dog 2 is provided with groove 1, is provided with spring groove 11 in the middle part of groove 1, and described ratchet 4 center bottom is provided with spring card slot 12, and spring card slot 12 two side ends is respectively equipped with the groove 2 13 matched with groove 1.
As Figure 7-9, be provided with spring eye 1 in the middle part of described pusher dog 2, be provided with card article 15 bottom described ratchet 4, card article 15 is connected with spring 3.
As shown in figs. 10-12, described pusher dog 2 is provided with groove 3 16, is provided with spring eye 2 17 in groove 3 16, fixture block 18 is provided with bottom described ratchet 4, fixture block 18 is connected with spring 3 by link 19, is provided with spring fixed hole 20 bottom link 19, is fixed in spring eye 2 17 bottom spring 3.
During use, by regulating pusher dog 2 to L shelves or R shelves, realize its bidirectional modulation;
L shelves: pusher dog 2 is pulled left, because spring 3 is depressed in the spring card slot 12 of pusher dog 2, then spring 3 will move with pusher dog 2, and the groove 1 of pusher dog 2 drives groove 2 13 to stir ratchet 4, ratchet 4 being moved along rotating contrary direction with pusher dog 2, finally contacting with the cavity 9 of wrench body 1.
1) when operation element drives ratchet ring 5 to rotate counterclockwise, because ratchet ring 5 and ratchet 4 are in tooth engagement, interaction principle according to power obtains: ratchet 4 also will with ratchet ring 5 counterclockwise motion, now ratchet 4 is because contacting with the cavity 9 of wrench body 1, thus stop ratchet 4 counterclockwise motion, according to the interaction principle of power, therefore ratchet ring 5 can not rotate in the counterclockwise direction.
2) when operation element drives ratchet ring 5 to rotate clockwise, because ratchet ring 5 and ratchet 4 are in tooth engagement, interaction principle according to power obtains: ratchet 4 also will with ratchet ring 5 clockwise movement, during this position, spring 3 forces on ratchet 4, according to spring, there is collapsible performance, therefore ratchet 4 compressible spring 3 clockwise movement, when ratchet 4 departs from ratchet ring 5, thus the inhibition removed ratchet ring 5, thus ensure that ratchet ring 5 can rotate clockwise, thus make element under this position, can rotate clockwise.Because spring 3 is in compressive state, force on ratchet 4, thus make ratchet 4 constantly reset to original position, when therefore pusher dog 2 is in this position, can only makes ratchet spanner under this position, have the duty rotated clockwise.
R shelves: pusher dog 2 is pulled to the right, because spring 3 is depressed in the spring eye 1 of pusher dog 2, then spring 3 will move with pusher dog 2, and pusher dog 2 by spring eye 1 drive card article 15 stir ratchet 4, ratchet 4 is moved, the lumen contact of final and wrench body 1 along rotating contrary direction with pusher dog 2.
1) when operation element drives ratchet ring 5 to rotate clockwise, because ratchet ring 5 and ratchet 4 are in tooth engagement, interaction principle according to power obtains, ratchet 4 also will move clockwise with ratchet ring 5, now ratchet 4 is because contacting with the cavity 9 of wrench body 1, thus stop ratchet 4 to move clockwise, according to the interaction principle of power, therefore ratchet ring 5 can not rotate along clockwise direction.
2) when operation element drives ratchet ring 5 to rotate counterclockwise, because ratchet ring 5 and ratchet 4 are in tooth engagement, interaction principle according to power obtains, ratchet 4 also will with ratchet ring 5 counterclockwise movement, during this position, spring 3 forces on ratchet 4, according to spring 3, there is collapsible performance, therefore ratchet 4 compressible spring 3 counterclockwise movement, when ratchet 4 departs from ratchet ring 5, thus the inhibition removed ratchet ring 5, thus ensure that ratchet ring 5 can rotate counterclockwise, thus make element under this position, can rotate counterclockwise.Because spring 3 is in compressive state, force on ratchet 4, thus make ratchet 4 constantly reset to original position, when therefore pusher dog 2 is in this position, can only makes ratchet spanner under this position, have the duty rotated counterclockwise.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present invention; no matter but any change is done in its shape or structure; every have identical with the application or akin technical scheme, all drops within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. one kind can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation, comprise wrench body (1), it is characterized in that: described wrench body (1) end is provided with Ratchet body (6), described Ratchet body (6) comprises circular groove (7), circular groove (7) inside is provided with ratchet ring (5), the wrench body (1) of described circular groove (7) below is provided with draw-in groove (8), draw-in groove (8) is provided with pusher dog (2), cavity (9) is provided with between circular groove (7) and draw-in groove (8), the ratchet (4) matched with ratchet ring (5) is provided with in cavity (9), spring (3) is provided with between described ratchet (4) and pusher dog (2), described pusher dog (2) is provided with groove one (10), groove one (10) middle part is provided with spring groove (11), described ratchet (4) center bottom is provided with spring card slot (12), spring card slot (12) two side ends is respectively equipped with the groove two (13) that matches with groove one (10) or described pusher dog (2) middle part is provided with spring eye one (14), described ratchet (4) bottom is provided with card article (15), card article (15) is connected with spring (3), and pusher dog (2) drives card article (15) to stir ratchet (4) by spring eye one (14).
CN201310030585.7A 2013-01-26 2013-01-26 A kind of can the dual-purpose ratchet spanner of bidirectional modulation Active CN103085012B (en)

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CN103085012B true CN103085012B (en) 2016-02-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111070144A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 深圳技术大学 Bidirectional wrench

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2502847Y (en) * 2001-07-25 2002-07-31 魏宏因 Ratchet tool
CN1669742A (en) * 2005-04-06 2005-09-21 陈祖江 Ratchet bidirectional speed box wrench
CN2880392Y (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-03-21 浙江迈特工具制造有限公司 Ratchet two-way adjustable wrench
CN2892384Y (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-04-25 史丹利七和国际股份有限公司 Bidirectional ratchet spanner
CN201669639U (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-12-15 台州得邦工具制造有限公司 Detachable ratchet wrench

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2745706Y (en) * 2004-10-08 2005-12-14 陈卿 Steering switching structure of bidirectional ratchet spanner
CN201399754Y (en) * 2009-04-07 2010-02-10 林健岳 Two-way ratchet wrench

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2502847Y (en) * 2001-07-25 2002-07-31 魏宏因 Ratchet tool
CN1669742A (en) * 2005-04-06 2005-09-21 陈祖江 Ratchet bidirectional speed box wrench
CN2892384Y (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-04-25 史丹利七和国际股份有限公司 Bidirectional ratchet spanner
CN2880392Y (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-03-21 浙江迈特工具制造有限公司 Ratchet two-way adjustable wrench
CN201669639U (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-12-15 台州得邦工具制造有限公司 Detachable ratchet wrench

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Effective date of registration: 20210707

Address after: No.1088 Fanghe Road, Minhang District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai EFLA Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201108, No. 2285, Minhang District Road, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Qimai Hardware Co.,Ltd.

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