CN103084829A - Auxiliary installation mechanism for large nut and auxiliary installation method thereof - Google Patents

Auxiliary installation mechanism for large nut and auxiliary installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103084829A
CN103084829A CN2013100485900A CN201310048590A CN103084829A CN 103084829 A CN103084829 A CN 103084829A CN 2013100485900 A CN2013100485900 A CN 2013100485900A CN 201310048590 A CN201310048590 A CN 201310048590A CN 103084829 A CN103084829 A CN 103084829A
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China
Prior art keywords
big nut
cylinder body
hydraulic pressure
hydraulic cylinder
nut
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Application number
CN2013100485900A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103084829B (en
Inventor
闫明
朱相军
王明明
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Shenyang University of Technology
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Shenyang University of Technology
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Priority to CN201310048590.0A priority Critical patent/CN103084829B/en
Publication of CN103084829A publication Critical patent/CN103084829A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103084829B publication Critical patent/CN103084829B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an auxiliary installation mechanism for a large nut. The auxiliary installation mechanism for the large nut is characterized by comprising a supporting block, a supporting hydraulic cylinder rod, a supporting hydraulic cylinder piston, a supporting hydraulic cylinder body, a threaded lead screw, a large nut lifting hook, a lead screw lifting hook and a thrusting nut. The supporting hydraulic cylinder body is sleeved on the threaded lead screw. One end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder rod extends into the supporting hydraulic cylinder body to form a movable hydraulic cylinder structure together with the supporting hydraulic cylinder body. One end, extending out of the supporting hydraulic cylinder body, of the supporting hydraulic cylinder rod is provided with the supporting block. The end, extending into the supporting hydraulic cylinder body, of the supporting hydraulic cylinder rod is connected with the supporting hydraulic cylinder piston inside the supporting hydraulic cylinder body. The thrusting nut is installed at the non-screwing end of the threaded lead screw and tightly abuts against the supporting hydraulic cylinder body. According to the auxiliary installation mechanism for the large nut, due to the fact that a small threaded hole or a taper hole is formed in the shaft which the nut is installed on, the large nut can center more easily when being installed. By means of the threaded lead screw, the nut can be screwed in more easily when being installed. Being supported by a hydraulic cylinder, the auxiliary installation mechanism for the large nut is simple and convenient to operate.

Description

The auxiliary installing mechanism of big nut and auxiliary installation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nut mounting mechanism, particularly a kind of installation of, large-scale nut that centering difficult large to volume.
Background technology
In the blades installation process of large-scale turbine and compressor, often need to use large-scale nut to reinforce the location, and this large-scale nut is in installation process, because volume is larger, centering is often very difficult, and this will weaken the production efficiency of factory greatly.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the invention provides the auxiliary installing mechanism of a kind of large-scale nut, its purpose is to solve the centering difficulty that above-mentioned large-scale nut occurs and the problem that is difficult to precession in installation process.
Technical scheme: the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
a kind of big nut is assisted installing mechanism, it is characterized in that: this mechanism comprises back-up block, the supporting cylinder bar, the supporting cylinder piston, the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body, threaded screw rod, the big nut suspension hook, leading screw suspension hook and pushnut, the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body is enclosed within on threaded screw rod, one end of supporting cylinder bar puts in the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body and forms movable hydraulic cylinder structure with the supporting cylinder body, the end that the supporting cylinder bar stretches out the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body arranges back-up block, the interior supporting cylinder piston of an end and support hydraulic pressure cylinder body that the supporting cylinder bar puts in the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body is connected, pushnut is arranged on the non-screw terminal of threaded screw rod, and near the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body.
The contact site matcoveredn of the outer end of back-up block and big nut.
The support hydraulic pressure cylinder body is three, and three support hydraulic pressure cylinder bodies such as are at the structural arrangement of angle trident star centered by threaded screw rod.
The auxiliary installation method of big nut that utilizes the auxiliary installing mechanism of above-mentioned big nut to implement is characterized in that: hold in advance screwed hole of centre or bellmouth successfully on the axle that big nut is installed;
Assembly wrench in the driving hole of big nut;
Regulate the supporting cylinder piston and make it drive the action of supporting cylinder bar, thereby adjust the position of back-up block, back-up block is withstood on the inwall of big nut;
Use crane by big nut suspension hook and leading screw suspension hook, big nut and whole auxiliary installing mechanism to be hung the axle place of wanting mounting nuts, the threaded screw rod screw terminal is installed in the screwed hole of centre or taper hole of holding successfully on axle in advance, remove afterwards the rope on the big nut suspension hook, keep the rope on the leading screw suspension hook, guarantee the threaded screw rod level, pull spanner and pushnut, under the promotion of the pushnut on threaded screw rod, big nut is installed on axle, after precession 2-3 circle, unclamp the supporting cylinder bar, continue to pull spanner, until big nut is to assigned address.
Advantage and effect:
The invention provides the auxiliary installing mechanism of a kind of large-scale nut, comprising: back-up block, supporting cylinder bar, supporting cylinder piston, support hydraulic pressure cylinder body, threaded screw rod, spanner, suspending hook and pushnut.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the present invention is owing to having minor thread hole or bellmouth on the axle of mounting nuts, easier centering when big nut is installed;
(2) the present invention adopts threaded screw rod, easier precession in the installation process of nut;
(3) the present invention adopts hydraulic cylinder to support, and is simple to operation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the radial section schematic diagram of the auxiliary installing mechanism of large-scale nut of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral cross schematic diagram of the auxiliary installing mechanism of large-scale nut;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the pushnut of the auxiliary installing mechanism of large-scale nut.
The specific embodiment:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
as shown in Figure 1, the invention provides the auxiliary installing mechanism of a kind of big nut, this mechanism comprises back-up block 1, supporting cylinder bar 2, supporting cylinder piston 3, support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4, threaded screw rod 5, the axle 8 of mounting nuts, big nut suspension hook 9, leading screw suspension hook 10 and pushnut 11, support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4 is enclosed within on threaded screw rod 5, one end of supporting cylinder bar 2 puts in support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4 and the hydraulic cylinder structure of support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4 formation activities, the end that supporting cylinder bar 2 stretches out support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4 arranges back-up block 1, the interior supporting cylinder piston 3 of an end and support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4 that supporting cylinder bar 2 puts in support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4 is connected, pushnut 11 is arranged on the non-screw terminal of threaded screw rod 5, and near support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4.Being interpreted as of the non-screw terminal of so-called threaded screw rod 5: threaded screw rod 5 has an end to need in the axle 8 of precession mounting nuts when using, and this section becomes screw terminal, becomes non-screw terminal and the other end is corresponding with it.
The contact site matcoveredn of the outer end of back-up block 1 and big nut 6 prevents the screw thread injury of 1 pair of big nut 6 of back-up block.
When support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4 is three, effect is best, and three support hydraulic pressure cylinder bodies 4 such as are at the structural arrangement of angle trident star centered by threaded screw rod 5.Certainly, support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4 also can be other quantity.
The auxiliary installation method of big nut that the auxiliary installing mechanism of big nut is implemented is held screwed hole of centre or bellmouth successfully in advance on the axle 8 that big nut is installed;
Assembly wrench 7 in the driving hole of big nut 6;
Then pass into hydraulic oil in the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body 4 of the close threaded screw rod 5 of hydraulic cylinder, regulate supporting cylinder piston 3 and make it drive 2 actions of supporting cylinder bar, thereby adjust the position of back-up block 1, back-up block 1 is withstood on the inwall of big nut 6;
use crane by big nut suspension hook 9 and leading screw suspension hook 10, big nut and whole auxiliary installing mechanism to be hung axle 8 places of wanting mounting nuts, threaded screw rod 5 screw terminals are installed in the screwed hole of centre or taper hole of holding successfully on axle 8 in advance, remove afterwards the rope on big nut suspension hook 9, keep the rope on leading screw suspension hook 10, guarantee threaded screw rod 5 levels, pull spanner 7 and pushnut 11, under the promotion of the pushnut 11 on threaded screw rod 5, big nut is installed on axle 8, after precession 2-3 circle, unclamp supporting cylinder bar 2, continue to pull spanner 7, until big nut 6 is to assigned address.

Claims (4)

1. a big nut is assisted installing mechanism, it is characterized in that: this mechanism comprises back-up block (1), supporting cylinder bar (2), supporting cylinder piston (3), support hydraulic pressure cylinder body (4), threaded screw rod (5), big nut suspension hook (9), leading screw suspension hook (10) and pushnut (11), support hydraulic pressure cylinder body (4) is enclosed within on threaded screw rod (5), one end of supporting cylinder bar (2) puts in support hydraulic pressure cylinder body (4) and the hydraulic cylinder structure of support hydraulic pressure cylinder body (4) formation activity, the end that supporting cylinder bar (2) stretches out support hydraulic pressure cylinder body (4) arranges back-up block (1), the interior supporting cylinder piston (3) of an end and support hydraulic pressure cylinder body (4) that supporting cylinder bar (2) puts in support hydraulic pressure cylinder body (4) is connected, pushnut (11) is arranged on the non-screw terminal of threaded screw rod (5), and near support hydraulic pressure cylinder body (4).
2. the auxiliary installing mechanism of the big nut described according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the contact site matcoveredn of the outer end of back-up block (1) and big nut (6).
3. the auxiliary installing mechanism of the big nut described according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: support hydraulic pressure cylinder body (4) is three, three support hydraulic pressure cylinder bodies (4) such as are at the structural arrangement of angle trident star centered by threaded screw rod (5).
4. the auxiliary installation method of big nut that utilizes the auxiliary installing mechanism of big nut claimed in claim 1 to implement is characterized in that: hold in advance screwed hole of centre or bellmouth successfully on the axle (8) that big nut is installed;
Assembly wrench in the driving hole of big nut (6) (7);
Regulate supporting cylinder piston (3) and make it drive supporting cylinder bar (2) action, thereby adjust the position of back-up block (1), back-up block (1) is withstood on the inwall of big nut (6);
use crane by big nut suspension hook (9) and leading screw suspension hook (10), the axle (8) that big nut and whole auxiliary installing mechanism hang the wish mounting nuts to be located, threaded screw rod (5) screw terminal is installed in the screwed hole of centre or taper hole of holding successfully on axle (8) in advance, remove afterwards the rope on big nut suspension hook (9), keep the rope on leading screw suspension hook (10), guarantee threaded screw rod (5) level, pull spanner (7) and pushnut (11), under the promotion of the pushnut (11) on threaded screw rod (5), big nut is installed on axle (8), after precession 2-3 circle, unclamp supporting cylinder bar (2), continue to pull spanner (7), until big nut (6) is to assigned address.
CN201310048590.0A 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Big nut aids in installing mechanism and its auxiliary installation method Expired - Fee Related CN103084829B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310048590.0A CN103084829B (en) 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Big nut aids in installing mechanism and its auxiliary installation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310048590.0A CN103084829B (en) 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Big nut aids in installing mechanism and its auxiliary installation method

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CN103084829A true CN103084829A (en) 2013-05-08
CN103084829B CN103084829B (en) 2017-09-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104044113A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-17 蒋彩英 Rotating device of threaded valve seat
CN108069338A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of stern tube shaft nut auxiliary installation device and installation method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060007567A (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-01-26 현대모비스 주식회사 Jack for assembling of rear suspension
CN2794724Y (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-07-12 长沙金帆机电设备制造有限公司 Mouth reducer of rubber pipe joint nut
CN201120543Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-09-24 长城汽车股份有限公司 Mounting jig for support sleeve
CN202507043U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-31 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Tool especially used for dismounting hub bearing of engineering machinery
CN203076885U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-07-24 沈阳工业大学 Auxiliary mounting mechanism for large nuts

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060007567A (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-01-26 현대모비스 주식회사 Jack for assembling of rear suspension
CN2794724Y (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-07-12 长沙金帆机电设备制造有限公司 Mouth reducer of rubber pipe joint nut
CN201120543Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-09-24 长城汽车股份有限公司 Mounting jig for support sleeve
CN202507043U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-31 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Tool especially used for dismounting hub bearing of engineering machinery
CN203076885U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-07-24 沈阳工业大学 Auxiliary mounting mechanism for large nuts

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104044113A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-17 蒋彩英 Rotating device of threaded valve seat
CN104044113B (en) * 2014-06-20 2016-03-30 乐清市贝瑞姆电气有限公司 A kind of whirligig of screw thread valve seat
CN108069338A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of stern tube shaft nut auxiliary installation device and installation method

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Granted publication date: 20170929

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