CN103084451B - Cold-bending forming machine for high corrugated steel floor deck - Google Patents
Cold-bending forming machine for high corrugated steel floor deck Download PDFInfo
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- CN103084451B CN103084451B CN201310042251.1A CN201310042251A CN103084451B CN 103084451 B CN103084451 B CN 103084451B CN 201310042251 A CN201310042251 A CN 201310042251A CN 103084451 B CN103084451 B CN 103084451B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cold-bending forming machine for a high corrugated steel floor deck. The cold-bending forming machine for the high corrugated steel floor deck comprises an automatic uncoiler, a machine frame, a guiding device, a lubricating device, a cold-bending forming roller set, a hydraulic cutting device and a stacking machine, wherein the automatic uncoiler is arranged at one side of the machine frame, and the stacking machine is arranged at the other side of the machine frame. The guiding device, the lubricating device, the cold-bending forming roller set and the hydraulic cutting device are sequentially installed on the machine frame, and the guiding device is arranged at one side of the automatic uncoiler. The cold-bending forming roller set comprises a plurality of rolls, and the rolls are unequally distributed at intervals. The cold-bending forming machine for the high corrugated steel floor deck has the advantages of being high in forming speed, applicable to cold rolling galvanized steel sheets or color plates with the rolling thickness of 0.7-1.5 mm and the yield strength of 230-350 MPa, or applicable to the construction steel floor deck with the rolling corrugated height of 120-220 mm and the substrate developed width of 900-1500 mm. By means of the cold-bending forming machine for the high corrugate steel floor deck, the coating or the plating of the rolled tubular products is not scratched, no visible bag-shaped wave, thus the forming quality of the products is enabled to be good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cold-bending forming machine, be specifically related to a kind of high waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine with non-equidistance layout roll stacks, belong to metal cold roll forming equipment technical field.
Background technology
During the steel floor support plate cold roll forming of high waveform, because its molding roller diameter is widely different, namely the linear velocity difference of roller surface is very large, cause roll at goods sheet material slippery surface goods plate surface of swiping, then can damage goods sheet material face coat and coating when swiping serious.Along with the waveform height of goods sheet material is larger, then roller diameter difference is larger, and shaping speed is larger simultaneously, and the linear velocity difference that size roller surface produces is larger, and skid and swipe more serious, on goods sheet material, the damage of coating or coating is more serious.
In order to avoid damage product surface coating or coating, shaping speed when showing the steel floor support plate of waveform height about the 100mm of exploitation all controls at below 15m/min, greatly affects the production efficiency of forming machine.
In addition, the waveform hypotenuse size of high waveform height steel floor support plate is comparatively large, easily produces " bag shape ripple ", affects goods sheet material outward appearance.
Therefore, for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the necessary one that provides has structure improved high waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine, to overcome described defect of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of shaping speed fast, bag shape ripple can be avoided to produce, and the measured high waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of product molding matter.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of high waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine, and it comprises automatic driven unwind machine, frame, guider, lubricating arrangement, cold roll forming roll stacks, hydraulic cutting device and stacking machine; Wherein, described automatic driven unwind machine is positioned at the side of frame, and described stacking machine is positioned at the opposite side of frame; Described frame is provided with successively described guider, lubricating arrangement, cold roll forming roll stacks and hydraulic cutting device, and guider is positioned at the side of automatic driven unwind machine; Described cold roll forming roll stacks comprises some roads roll, the arrangement in non-equidistance between described roll.
High waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention is set to further: the spacing of described each road roll is Pi=[yi-y (i-1)] tan β, wherein, and tan β=(y1-y2)/P1; Spacing headed by P1 between road roll, y1 and y2 be by first roll and the second roll after half wide cut size of goods section, yi is half wide cut size of the goods section after i-th roll.
High waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention is set to further: described lubricating arrangement comprises upper shell, lower house, fog-spray nozzle, material storage tube and compression pump; Wherein, described upper shell and lower house match, and it are separately installed with described fog-spray nozzle; Described fog-spray nozzle is connected with compression pump; Described material storage tube one end is connected to the bottom of lower house, and the other end is connected with compression pump.
High waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention is set to further: form a sheet path between described upper shell, lower house, be provided with two groups of scraper plates in described sheet path.
High waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention is set to further: described scraper plate is felt scraper plate.
High waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention is set to further: described each roll comprises topping roll group, and and the bottom roll group that is oppositely arranged of topping roll group.
High waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention is set to further: described topping roll group to comprise on some large rolls, a roll shaft on little roll and; Wherein, described large roll is connected with upper roll shaft by some flat keys, and is axially fixed on upper roll shaft by some round nuts; Described little roll is built-in with a pair rolling bearing and is supported on roll shaft, and it is axially positioned on upper roll shaft by some spacer rings.
High waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention is set to further: described bottom roll group comprises some lower little roll, once large roll and a lower roller shaft; Wherein, described lower little roll is connected with lower roller shaft by some flat keys, and is axially fixed on lower roller shaft by some round nuts; Described lower large roll is built-in with a pair rolling bearing and is supported on lower roller shaft, and it is axially positioned on lower roller shaft by some spacer rings.
High waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention is set to further: described little roll is arranged between large roll, and itself and lower large roll are oppositely arranged; Described large roll and lower little roll are oppositely arranged.
High waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention is also set to: described topping roll group and/or bottom roll group are drive roll group.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: high waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine shaping speed of the present invention reaches 30m/min, and be applicable to compacting thickness 0.7-1.5mm, yield strength is cold-rolling galvanization steel plate or the color steel of 230-350MPa; Or compacting waveform height 120-220mm; Substrate spreading width is the construction(al)steel floor support plate of 900-1500mm; The goods sheet material coating of its compacting or coating, without scratch, without macroscopic bag shape ripple, thus make product molding quality good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of high waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the lubricating arrangement in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is high waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine of the present invention each passage product cross section deformation schematic diagram when cold roll forming.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the wherein roll in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing at the I place in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at the II place in Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to shown in Figure of description 1 to accompanying drawing 6, the present invention is a kind of high waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine, and it is made up of a few parts such as automatic driven unwind machine 1, frame 2, guider 3, lubricating arrangement 4, cold roll forming roll stacks 6, hydraulic cutting device 5 and stacking machines 7.
Wherein, described automatic driven unwind machine 1 is positioned at the side of frame 2, and described stacking machine 7 is positioned at the opposite side of frame 2.Described automatic driven unwind machine 1 is provided with a tubular coiled strip 8, tubular coiled strip 8 launches by this automatic driven unwind machine 1, and realized continuously by the electrical control of automatic driven unwind machine 1 or be interrupted, fast or at a slow speed feed.And described stacking machine 7 pairs of finished products carry out stacking, and send machine.
Described frame 2 is provided with described guider 3, lubricating arrangement 4, cold roll forming roll stacks 6 and hydraulic cutting device 5 successively.Wherein, described guider 3 is positioned at the side of automatic driven unwind machine 1, and when raw material plate is by guider 3, carry out correcting by guider 3 pairs of sheet material left and right sides, it is accurate to guarantee into Board position.Goods after described hydraulic cutting device 5 pairs of cold roll formings cut off, and make different length on request, by the length of electric-control system and control program nonstick system of control product.
Further, described lubricating arrangement 4 comprises a few part composition such as upper shell 41, lower house 42, fog-spray nozzle 43, material storage tube 44 and compression pump 45.Wherein, described upper shell 41 and lower house 42 match, and it are separately installed with described fog-spray nozzle 43.Described fog-spray nozzle 43 is connected with compression pump 45.Described material storage tube 44 one end is connected to the bottom of lower house 42, and the other end is connected with compression pump 45.Form a sheet path 16 between described upper shell 41, lower house 42, in described sheet path 46, be provided with two groups of scraper plates 47.Described scraper plate 47 is specially felt scraper plate 47.
The operation principle of described lubricating arrangement 4 is as follows: lubricating fluid is sent into fog-spray nozzle 43 by compression pump 45 by the road, and lubricating fluid atomization is also sprayed at the upper and lower surface of goods sheet material by fog-spray nozzle 43 equably.Lubricating fluid can be smeared evenly by described scraper plate 47.Lower house 42 can be collected fog-spray nozzle 43 and spray unnecessary lubricating fluid, flow back in storage vat 44 by the road, for recycling.Goods sheet material surface sprinkling lubricating fluid, can reduce the frictional force of roll and goods plate surface greatly, effectively alleviates the injury of roller surface to goods sheet material face coat or coating.
Described cold roll forming roll stacks 6 comprises some roads roll 60, the arrangement in non-equidistance between described roll 60.As shown in Figure of description 3, passage 1 is P1 with the roll shop building distance of passage 2; Passage 2 is P2 with the roll shop building distance of passage 3; By that analogy, passage (n-1) is P (n-1) with the roll shop building distance of passage n.P1, P2 ... P (n-1) is all unequal.The configuration of these different roll shop building distances, the line that can realize single voxel A, B, C, D, E is a straight line.The collocation method of these different roll shop building distances is: 1, first select first road roll shop building apart from P1 according to machine construction and cold roll forming experience; 2, the section half wide cut y1, y2(y1 and y2 that draw according to the design of goods cross section deformation passage be by first roll and the second roll after half wide cut size of goods section), and calculate tangent value tan β=(the y1-y2)/P1 of angle of throat β.3, calculate each road roll shop building apart from Pi=[yi-y (i-1)] tan β, wherein, yi is half wide cut size of the goods section after i-th roll.
Described each roll 60 comprises topping roll group 61, and and the bottom roll group 62 that is oppositely arranged of topping roll group 61.Wherein, described topping roll group 61 to comprise on some large rolls 611, a roll shaft 613 on little roll 612 and.Described large roll 611 is connected with upper roll shaft 613 by some flat keys 65, and is axially fixed on upper roll shaft 613 by some round nuts 63, makes described large roll 611 and upper roll shaft 613 synchronous revolving.Described little roll 612 is built-in with a pair rolling bearing 64 and is supported on roll shaft 613, and it is axially positioned on upper roll shaft 613 by some spacer rings 66, namely goes up little roll 612 empty set on roll shaft 613, and both can relatively rotate.The roll of different-diameter on same upper roll shaft 613 is so just made to rotate with different rotating speeds.If power inputs from upper roll shaft 613, then aforesaid large roll 611 drives goods sheet material, and aforesaid little roll 612 rotates with goods sheet material, effectively avoids roll to skid and the coating of goods sheet material of swiping or coating on goods sheet material.
Described bottom roll group 62 comprises some lower little rolls 621, once large roll 622 and a lower roller shaft 623.Wherein, described lower little roll 61 is connected with lower roller shaft 623 by some flat keys 65, and is axially fixed on lower roller shaft 623 by some round nuts 63, makes described lower little roll 61 and lower roller shaft 623 synchronous revolving.Described lower large roll 622 is built-in with a pair rolling bearing 64 and is supported on lower roller shaft 623, and it is axially positioned on lower roller shaft 623 by some spacer rings 66, and namely lower large roll 622 empty set is on lower roller shaft 623, and both can relatively rotate.The described principle of the same roll stacks 61, size roll rotates with friction speed, and avoids coating or the coating of scraping goods sheet material.
Further, described little roll 612 is arranged between large roll 611, and itself and lower large roll 622 are oppositely arranged.Described large roll 611 and lower little roll 621 are oppositely arranged.
According to the different requirement of cold roll forming, topping roll group 61 active or bottom roll group 62 active can be set to, also can top and bottom rolls group 61,62 all actives or passive.When top and bottom rolls group 61,62 all initiatively time, by upper roll shaft 613 and lower roller shaft 623 axle head configuration travelling gear, make the upper large roll 611 of topping roll group 61 consistent with lower little roll 621 linear velocity of bottom roll group 62.
Above detailed description of the invention is only the preferred embodiment of this creation, and not in order to limit this creation, any amendment made within all spirit in this creation and principle, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in this creation.
Claims (1)
1. a high waveform steel floor support plate cold-bending forming machine, is characterized in that: comprise automatic driven unwind machine, frame, guider, lubricating arrangement, cold roll forming roll stacks, hydraulic cutting device and stacking machine; Wherein, described automatic driven unwind machine is positioned at the side of frame, and described stacking machine is positioned at the opposite side of frame; Described frame is provided with successively described guider, lubricating arrangement, cold roll forming roll stacks and hydraulic cutting device, and guider is positioned at the side of automatic driven unwind machine; Described cold roll forming roll stacks comprises some roads roll, the arrangement in non-equidistance between described roll; The spacing of described each road roll is Pi=[yi-y (i-1)] tan β, wherein, and tan β=(y1-y2)/P1; Spacing headed by P1 between road roll, y1 and y2 be by first roll and the second roll after half wide cut size of goods section, yi is half wide cut size of the goods section after i-th roll; Described lubricating arrangement comprises upper shell, lower house, fog-spray nozzle, material storage tube and compression pump; Wherein, described upper shell and lower house match, and it are separately installed with described fog-spray nozzle; Described fog-spray nozzle is connected with compression pump; Described material storage tube one end is connected to the bottom of lower house, and the other end is connected with compression pump; Described each roll comprises topping roll group, and and the bottom roll group that is oppositely arranged of topping roll group; Described topping roll group to comprise on some large rolls, a roll shaft on little roll and; Wherein, described large roll is connected with upper roll shaft by some flat keys, and is axially fixed on upper roll shaft by some round nuts; Described little roll is built-in with a pair rolling bearing and is supported on roll shaft, and it is axially positioned on upper roll shaft by some spacer rings; Described bottom roll group comprises some lower little roll, once large roll and a lower roller shaft; Wherein, described lower little roll is connected with lower roller shaft by some flat keys, and is axially fixed on lower roller shaft by some round nuts; Described lower large roll is built-in with a pair rolling bearing and is supported on lower roller shaft, and it is axially positioned on lower roller shaft by some spacer rings; Form a sheet path between described upper shell, lower house, in described sheet path, be provided with two groups of scraper plates; Described scraper plate is felt scraper plate; Described little roll is arranged between large roll, and itself and lower large roll are oppositely arranged; Described large roll and lower little roll are oppositely arranged; Described topping roll group and bottom roll group are drive roll group.
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CN201310042251.1A CN103084451B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Cold-bending forming machine for high corrugated steel floor deck |
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CN201310042251.1A CN103084451B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Cold-bending forming machine for high corrugated steel floor deck |
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CN103084451B true CN103084451B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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CN105612012A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2016-05-25 | 印度钢铁公司 | Process for making profiled colored metal sheet |
CN109675953B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2021-01-15 | 上海应达风机股份有限公司 | Cold-formed steel and forming process thereof |
CN111360119B (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2022-04-15 | 厦门中构新材料科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent production line for floor support plate |
CN112974550A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-18 | 刘洪军 | Rolling equipment |
CN112934960A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-11 | 刘洪军 | Color steel plate rolling forming machine |
CN113279491B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-07-05 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Construction method for expansion joint connecting plate of large-span reticulated shell roof panel |
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JPS55147426A (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1980-11-17 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Forming device of corrugated plate |
JP2866142B2 (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1999-03-08 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | Method and apparatus for manufacturing liner plate |
JP2677491B2 (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1997-11-17 | 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 | Continuous constant length cutting device for long material wound in a coil |
CN2511409Y (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2002-09-18 | 鞍山东方彩板有限公司 | Cold bending apparatus for construction bearing plate of building |
CN100408217C (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-08-06 | 浙江精工科技股份有限公司 | High speed roller pressing forming machine |
CN201380225Y (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-01-13 | 厦门正黎明冶金机械有限公司 | Roller mechanism of continuous roll type cold roll forming machine |
CN201380226Y (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-01-13 | 厦门正黎明冶金机械有限公司 | Roller mechanism of high wave-height profile steel continuous roll type cold roll forming machine |
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