CN103084032A - Novel electric-bag composite deduster air-flow distribution composite device - Google Patents

Novel electric-bag composite deduster air-flow distribution composite device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103084032A
CN103084032A CN2013100425026A CN201310042502A CN103084032A CN 103084032 A CN103084032 A CN 103084032A CN 2013100425026 A CN2013100425026 A CN 2013100425026A CN 201310042502 A CN201310042502 A CN 201310042502A CN 103084032 A CN103084032 A CN 103084032A
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China
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air
bag
opening area
aperture
aperture portion
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CN2013100425026A
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CN103084032B (en
Inventor
孙超凡
龙新峰
楼波
于兴鲁
钱炜
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South China University of Technology SCUT
Electric Power Research Institute of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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South China University of Technology SCUT
Electric Power Research Institute of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel electric-bag composite deduster air-flow distribution composite device comprising a housing. An electric deducting zone and a bag dedusting zone are arranged in the housing. The device also comprises an air-flow distribution plate and a combination plate. The electric deducting zone comprises an inlet end and a discharge end. The discharge end is provided between the electric deducting zone and the bag dedusting zone. The air-flow distribution plate is arranged on the inlet end. An opening hole area is arranged on the air-flow distribution plate. The combination plate is connected to the discharge end. An opening hole part is provided on the combination plate. With the novel electric-bag composite deduster air-flow distribution composite device, the retention time of air flow at the electric deducting zone can be increased, and uniform air flow can be formed; filtering bag breakage caused by excessive filtering bag pressure is avoided; direct scouring of air flow to the side of the filtering bag is effectively reduced, such that filtering bag service life is prolonged; and dedusting efficiency is improved.

Description

Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the environmental protecting device field, particularly relate to a kind of Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device.
Background technology
Electrostatic fabric filter is a kind of novel dust arrester, and the advantage that it combines electric cleaner and bag dust collector possesses reliability, and floor space is little, and investment and maintenance cost are low, the characteristics such as high efficiency of dust collection.At present, in electrostatic fabric filter, the electric precipitation district is mainly direct connection with the mode that the dedusting area of being connected connects, air-flow directly enters a bag dedusting area through the electric precipitation district, spends greatly through electric precipitation district speed per hour at air-flow, causes efficiency of dust collection low, next filter bag to bag dedusting area front row washes away larger, cause the filter bag serious wear, also cause air-flow skewness in bag dedusting area, front-seat filter bag load is larger, simultaneously also easily cause reentrainment of dust, efficiency of dust collection is lower.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary for the prior art defective, provide a kind of air-flow that increases in the time of staying in electric precipitation district, can form uniform air flow, avoid considering the excessive worry bag that causes of bag local pressure damaged, effectively the minimizing air-flow is considered a bag service life for considering directly washing away of bag side, extending, and improves the Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device of efficiency of dust collection.
Its technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device, comprise housing, electric precipitation district and bag-type dust district are set in described housing, also comprise airflow-distribution board and board, described electric precipitation district comprises entrance point and outlet side, described outlet side is arranged between described electric precipitation district and described bag-type dust district, described airflow-distribution board is arranged on described entrance point, be provided with opening area on described airflow-distribution board, described board is installed and connected in described outlet side, on described board, aperture portion is set.
Further, described opening area is divided into the first opening area, the second opening area and the 3rd opening area from top to bottom, the percent opening of described the first opening area, the second opening area and the 3rd opening area and the from top to bottom minimizing successively of perforate aperture.
Further, the perforate aperture of described the first opening area is 120mm-180mm, and percent opening is 40%-50%; The perforate aperture of described the second opening area is 80mm-120mm, and percent opening is 30%-40%, and the perforate aperture of described the 3rd opening area is 40mm-80mm, and percent opening is 20%-25%.
Further, the area ratio of described the first opening area, the second opening area and the 3rd opening area is about 2: 2: 1.
Further, the lower end of described airflow-distribution board arranges dust leakage port.
Further, in described bag-type dust district, many row's filter bags are set; Described aperture portion comprises the first aperture portion and the second aperture portion, described the first aperture portion is corresponding with described filter bag, described the second aperture portion is arranged at the below of described the first aperture portion, the percent opening of described the first aperture portion and the second aperture portion and the from top to bottom increase successively on vertical direction of perforate aperture.
Further, the perforate aperture of described the first aperture portion is 80mm-120mm, and percent opening is 25%-30%; The perforate aperture of described the second aperture portion is 120mm-160mm, and percent opening is 50%-60%.
Further, Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device also comprises air inlet buffering dedusting area, and described entrance point is arranged between described air inlet buffering dedusting area and described electric precipitation district, and described air inlet cushions in dedusting area buffer board is set.
Further, Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device also comprises the outlet smoke box, and described outlet smoke box is arranged in described bag-type dust district.
The below describes advantage or the principle of technical solution of the present invention.
Technical solution of the present invention Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device arranges respectively airflow-distribution board and board at entrance point and the outlet side in electric precipitation district, when making air-flow through airflow-distribution board, because the top-down percent opening of airflow-distribution board is different, air-flow is being divided into the air-flow of three layers of different in flow rate when slowing down, make its holdup time that is increased in the electric precipitation district, improve the efficiency of dust collection in electric precipitation district.Simultaneously, when three layers of air-flow arrive board, because the percent opening of the aperture portion of board is different, air-flow flows from top to bottom along board, can effectively suppress air-flow directly pours the bag-type dust district filter bag is washed away, simultaneously steering current enters the bag-type dust district reposefully through the bottom of board, and reasonably air-flow distributes and can effectively improve the efficiency of dust collection in bag-type dust district.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described Novel electric bag complex dust collector of embodiment of the present invention air-flow distributed combination device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the described airflow-distribution board of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the described board of the embodiment of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
10, electric precipitation district, 110, airflow-distribution board, the 111, first opening area, 112, the second opening area, the 113, the 3rd opening area, 114, dust leakage port, 120, board, 121, the first aperture portion, the 122, second aperture portion, 20, the bag-type dust district, 210, filter bag, 30, air inlet buffering dedusting area, 40, ash bucket, 50, the outlet smoke box.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device as shown in Figures 1 to 3, comprise housing, electric precipitation district 10 and bag-type dust district 20 are set in housing, also comprise airflow-distribution board 110 and board 120, electric precipitation district 10 comprises entrance point and outlet side, outlet side is arranged between electric precipitation district 10 and bag-type dust district 20, airflow-distribution board 110 is arranged on entrance point, be provided with opening area on airflow-distribution board 110, opening area is divided into the first opening area 111 from top to bottom, the second opening area 112 and the 3rd opening area 113, the first opening area 111, the percent opening of the second opening area 112 and the 3rd opening area 113 and the from top to bottom minimizing successively of perforate aperture.
The perforate aperture of the first opening area 111 is 120mm-180mm, and percent opening is 40%-50%; The perforate aperture of the second opening area 112 is 80mm-120mm, and percent opening is 30%-40%, and the perforate aperture of the 3rd opening area 113 is 40mm-80mm, and percent opening is 20%-25%.The area ratio of the first opening area 111, the second opening area 112 and the 3rd opening area 113 is about 2: 2: 1.The lower end of airflow-distribution board 10 arranges dust leakage port 114, and dust leakage port 114 is elongated slit, and its width is 20mm-40mm, and leakage dirt is set, and 114, so that the dust of air-flow demarcation strip 10 lower ends enters ash bucket 40.
Board 120 is installed and connected in outlet side, on board 120, aperture portion is set.The interior setting in bag-type dust district 20 arranged filter bags 210 more.Aperture portion comprise the first aperture portion 121 and the second aperture portion 122, the first aperture portion 121 corresponding with filter bag 210, take the lower end of filter bag 210 as the border, be the first aperture portion 121 more than the border, be the second aperture portion 122 below the border.The second aperture portion 122 is arranged at the below of the first aperture portion 121, the percent opening of the first aperture portion 121 and the second aperture portion 122 and the from top to bottom increase successively on vertical direction of perforate aperture.The perforate aperture of the first aperture portion 121 is 80mm-120mm, and percent opening is 25%-30%; The perforate aperture of the second aperture portion 122 is 120mm-160mm, and percent opening is 50%-60%.
Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device also comprises air inlet buffering dedusting area 30, entrance point is arranged between air inlet buffering dedusting area 30 and electric precipitation district 10, the interior buffer board that arranges of air inlet buffering dedusting area 30, buffer board can be netted or other forms, comprise the first buffer board and the second buffer board, a plurality of buffer boards can also be set.Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device also comprises outlet smoke box 50, and outlet smoke box 50 is arranged in bag-type dust district 20.
After the air-flow that carries dust entered from air inlet buffering dedusting area 30, after the first buffer board, the second buffer board, air velocity got buffering to a certain extent.When arriving airflow-distribution board 110, opening area due to distributing on airflow-distribution board 110 different percent openings, different pore size, therefore being divided into three floor, air-flow enters electric precipitation district 10, because the air-flow velocity on top is very fast, at first air-flow arrives board 120, and perforate aperture and the percent opening of the first aperture portion 121 of board 120 are less, under the effect of pressure, the lower end of air flow direction board 120 enters bag-type dust district 20 through the second aperture portion 122.In the electric precipitation district 10, dust granule is subjected to the electric field force effect, and the particle that particle diameter is larger is adsorbed by positive plate and is deposited to ash bucket 40, and efficiency of dust collection reaches 70%~80%; Remaining subparticle (0.5 μ m~2 μ m) enters bag-type dust district 20, and under the interception function of the fiber filtering of filter bag 210, subparticle is blocked and gets off to be deposited to ash bucket 40, the total efficiency of dust collection of the flue gas through filter bag 210 after be 99.96% reach more than.This Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device can be avoided the generation of electric precipitation district 10 eddy current effectively, reduce the reentrainment of dust phenomenon, increased simultaneously flue gas in the electric precipitation district time of staying of 10, improve efficiency of dust collection; Flue gas can form a uniform air flow in 20 bottoms, bag-type dust district after board 120, the excessive filter bag that causes 210 breakages of filter bag 210 local pressures have been avoided, effectively reduce air-flow for directly the washing away of filter bag 210 sides, extend 210 service lifes of filter bag.
The below describes advantage or the principle of the embodiment of the present invention.
10 entrance point and outlet side arrange respectively airflow-distribution board 110 and board 120 to embodiment of the present invention Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device in the electric precipitation district, when making air-flow through airflow-distribution board 110, because the top-down percent opening of airflow-distribution board 110 is different, air-flow is being divided into the air-flow of three layers of different in flow rate when slowing down, make its holdup time that is increased in electric precipitation district 10, improve the efficiency of dust collection in electric precipitation district 10.Simultaneously, when three layers of air-flow arrive board 120, because the percent opening of the aperture portion of board 120 is different, air-flow flows from top to bottom along board 120, can effectively suppress air-flow directly pours bag-type dust 20 pairs, district filter bag 210 and washes away, simultaneously steering current enters bag-type dust district 20 reposefully through the bottom of board 120, and reasonably air-flow distributes and can effectively improve the efficiency of dust collection in bag-type dust district 20.
The above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Annotate; [percent opening]: percent opening is defined as the gross area of sieve aperture on sieve plate and the ratio of aperture area (claiming again effective mass-transfer zone) area.

Claims (9)

1. Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device, comprise housing, electric precipitation district and bag-type dust district are set in described housing, it is characterized in that, also comprise airflow-distribution board and board, described electric precipitation district comprises entrance point and outlet side, described outlet side is arranged between described electric precipitation district and described bag-type dust district, described airflow-distribution board is arranged on described entrance point, be provided with opening area on described airflow-distribution board, described board is installed and connected in described outlet side, on described board, aperture portion is set.
2. Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described opening area is divided into the first opening area, the second opening area and the 3rd opening area from top to bottom, the percent opening of described the first opening area, the second opening area and the 3rd opening area and the from top to bottom minimizing successively of perforate aperture.
3. Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the perforate aperture of described the first opening area is 120mm-180mm, and percent opening is 40%-50%; The perforate aperture of described the second opening area is 80mm-120mm, and percent opening is 30%-40%, and the perforate aperture of described the 3rd opening area is 40mm-80mm, and percent opening is 20%-25%.
4. Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the area ratio of described the first opening area, the second opening area and the 3rd opening area is about 2: 2: 1.
5. Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the lower end of described airflow-distribution board arranges dust leakage port.
6. Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bag-type dust arranges many row's filter bags in the district; Described aperture portion comprises the first aperture portion and the second aperture portion, described the first aperture portion is corresponding with described filter bag, described the second aperture portion is arranged at the below of described the first aperture portion, the percent opening of described the first aperture portion and the second aperture portion and the from top to bottom increase successively on vertical direction of perforate aperture.
7. Novel electric bag complex dust collector air-flow distributed combination device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the perforate aperture of described the first aperture portion is 80mm-120mm, and percent opening is 25%-30%; The perforate aperture of described the second aperture portion is 120mm-160mm, and percent opening is 50%-60%.
8. the described Novel electric bag complex dust collector of according to claim 1 to 7 any one air-flow distributed combination device, it is characterized in that, also comprise air inlet buffering dedusting area, described entrance point is arranged between described air inlet buffering dedusting area and described electric precipitation district, and described air inlet cushions in dedusting area buffer board is set.
9. the described Novel electric bag complex dust collector of according to claim 1 to 7 any one air-flow distributed combination device, is characterized in that, also comprises the outlet smoke box, and described outlet smoke box is arranged in described bag-type dust district.
CN201310042502.6A 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 Novel electric-bag composite deduster air-flow distribution composite device Active CN103084032B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103908863A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-09 泰兴电除尘设备厂有限公司 Electrostatic and fabric composite filter
CN104056522A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-24 江苏新中环保股份有限公司 Deduster inlet three-dimensional air distribution device
CN107042046A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-08-15 河北宏达环境工程有限公司 A kind of airflow distribution device of electrostatic fabric filter

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101337148A (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-01-07 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 Large electric-bag complex type dust remover

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101337148A (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-01-07 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 Large electric-bag complex type dust remover

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103908863A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-09 泰兴电除尘设备厂有限公司 Electrostatic and fabric composite filter
CN104056522A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-24 江苏新中环保股份有限公司 Deduster inlet three-dimensional air distribution device
CN104056522B (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-01-04 江苏新中环保股份有限公司 A kind of cleaner unit import three-dimensional air-distribution device
CN107042046A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-08-15 河北宏达环境工程有限公司 A kind of airflow distribution device of electrostatic fabric filter
CN107042046B (en) * 2017-02-09 2024-04-05 河北宏达环境工程有限公司 Air flow distribution device of electric bag dust collector

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Address after: 510080 Dongfeng East Road, Dongfeng, Guangdong, Guangzhou, Zhejiang Province, No. 8

Co-patentee after: SOUTH CHINA University OF TECHNOLOGY

Patentee after: ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510080 Dongfeng East Road, Dongfeng, Guangdong, Guangzhou, Zhejiang Province, No. 8

Co-patentee before: South China University of Technology

Patentee before: ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID Corp.

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Effective date of registration: 20170825

Address after: 510630, No. fifth, No. 146-150, Whampoa Avenue, Tianhe District, Guangdong, Guangzhou

Co-patentee after: SOUTH CHINA University OF TECHNOLOGY

Patentee after: GUANGDONG DIANKEYUAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510080 Dongfeng East Road, Dongfeng, Guangdong, Guangzhou, Zhejiang Province, No. 8

Co-patentee before: South China University of Technology

Patentee before: ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20200707

Address after: 510080 Dongfeng East Road, Dongfeng, Guangdong, Guangzhou, Zhejiang Province, No. 8

Co-patentee after: SOUTH CHINA University OF TECHNOLOGY

Patentee after: ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510630, No. 146-150, No. fifth, Whampoa Avenue, Tianhe District, Guangdong, Guangzhou

Co-patentee before: SOUTH CHINA University OF TECHNOLOGY

Patentee before: GUANGDONG DIANKEYUAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.