CN103083687B - A kind of silver, platinum cluster are in the application of cancer target imaging - Google Patents

A kind of silver, platinum cluster are in the application of cancer target imaging Download PDF

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CN103083687B
CN103083687B CN201310015357.2A CN201310015357A CN103083687B CN 103083687 B CN103083687 B CN 103083687B CN 201310015357 A CN201310015357 A CN 201310015357A CN 103083687 B CN103083687 B CN 103083687B
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silver
application
imaging
platinum cluster
solution
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CN103083687A (en
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王雪梅
高生平
吴长宇
李水红
叶静
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Southeast University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K49/00Preparations for testing in vivo
    • A61K49/0002General or multifunctional contrast agents, e.g. chelated agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K49/00Preparations for testing in vivo
    • A61K49/001Preparation for luminescence or biological staining
    • A61K49/0063Preparation for luminescence or biological staining characterised by a special physical or galenical form, e.g. emulsions, microspheres
    • A61K49/0065Preparation for luminescence or biological staining characterised by a special physical or galenical form, e.g. emulsions, microspheres the luminescent/fluorescent agent having itself a special physical form, e.g. gold nanoparticle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K49/00Preparations for testing in vivo
    • A61K49/04X-ray contrast preparations
    • A61K49/0409Physical forms of mixtures of two different X-ray contrast-enhancing agents, containing at least one X-ray contrast-enhancing agent which is not a halogenated organic compound
    • A61K49/0414Particles, beads, capsules or spheres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K49/00Preparations for testing in vivo
    • A61K49/06Nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR] contrast preparations; Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] contrast preparations
    • A61K49/18Nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR] contrast preparations; Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] contrast preparations characterised by a special physical form, e.g. emulsions, microcapsules, liposomes
    • A61K49/1818Nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR] contrast preparations; Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] contrast preparations characterised by a special physical form, e.g. emulsions, microcapsules, liposomes particles, e.g. uncoated or non-functionalised microparticles or nanoparticles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K49/00Preparations for testing in vivo
    • A61K49/22Echographic preparations; Ultrasound imaging preparations ; Optoacoustic imaging preparations
    • A61K49/222Echographic preparations; Ultrasound imaging preparations ; Optoacoustic imaging preparations characterised by a special physical form, e.g. emulsions, liposomes
    • A61K49/225Microparticles, microcapsules

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of silver, the application of platinum cluster in cancer target imaging, concrete steps are: first build nude mouse tumor model; Then to local injection in nude mouse through the silver of ultrasonic disperse or platinum cluster, or direct injection 0.1-100 μ? mol/L Ag-containing solution or platiniferous solution; After injection 24h, with medical imaging procedure medical imaging is carried out to nude mouse tumor position and imaging results is carried out qualitative and quantitative analysis.The silver that the present invention obtains, platinum cluster particle diameter are little, good penetrability, fluorescent stability are high, highly sensitive, targeting strong, can realize the accurate location to tumor; Silver of the present invention, platinum cluster are directly synthesized by organism, have good biocompatibility; Silver, platinum cluster injects after ultrasonic disperse, make nano-particle thinner evenly, be more conducive to absorbing; The present invention is easy to operate, visual result.

Description

A kind of silver, platinum cluster are in the application of cancer target imaging
Technical field
The present invention relates to silver, platinum cluster as the application of tumor imaging agent in cancer target imaging, the present invention is applicable to medical imaging field.
Background technology
Living body biological imaging technique is the strong means of molecule and cell event in test experience animal body, be applied to medical science and biological study field more and more widely, there is high detection sensitivity and cheap experimental expenses, but accurately can obtain the experimental result of expection with the least possible size of animal extremely short time planted agent, for researcher provides wide application space, but still there is many limitation in this technology, the tissue autofluorescence produced during illumination especially in vivo and the weak tissue permeability under disconnected ripple excitation light irradiation.
In order to overcome these difficulties.Scientist have studied a series of inorganic light-emitting nano material, some inorganic nano materials, as nano silicon particles because its some excellent character are used widely in bioanalysis and imaging, but still there are some problems, most important is exactly the size of nano-particle.Grain diameter is less, and the probability that granule is absorbed by epithelial reticular tissue system is less, and excretes more easily by urinary system, thus has better biocompatibility.In addition, when carrying out targeted imaging to tumor, the little nano material of particle diameter more easily by EPR effect passive target to tumor locus thus the accurate location realized tumor.
Chinese patent CN102735752A discloses the application of gold nanoclusters on cancer target living imaging, does not also have silver at present, documents and materials that platinum cluster is applied to cancer target imaging.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of particle diameter is little, the application in cancer target imaging of the silver of good biocompatibility, platinum cluster.
Technical scheme: principle of the present invention is certain density silver, platinum ion can synthesis of nano bunch and in tumor locus enrichment in vivo, can checkout and diagnosis tumor locus by medical imaging.Specifically, silver, the applying step of platinum cluster in cancer target imaging are:
(1) nude mouse tumor model is built;
(2) to local injection in nude mouse through the silver of ultrasonic disperse or platinum cluster, or direct injection 0.1-100 μm of ol/L Ag-containing solution or platiniferous solution;
(3) inject after 24h, with medical imaging procedure medical imaging is carried out to nude mouse tumor position and imaging results is carried out qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Culture fluid containing 0.1-100 μm of ol/L Ag-containing solution or platiniferous solution and the cell or tissue cultivating 24h are jointly hatched 10-72 hour in cell culture incubator, silver or platinum cluster can be formed in culture fluid, silver or platinum cluster granule silver in culture fluid or platinum cluster can be made after ultrasonic disperse instrument ultrasonic disperse thinner, be injected in nude mouse and nano-cluster granule can be made to be more evenly distributed in nude mouse.
Directly to injecting Ag-containing solution or platiniferous solution in nude mouse, can in nude mouse synthesis of nano bunch and in tumor locus enrichment, there is good biocompatibility.
Described Ag-containing solution is silver ammino solution, silver nitrate or glutathion silver solution.
Described platiniferous solution is cis diaminourea two network platinum solution or trans diaminourea two network platinum solution.
Described medical imaging procedure is fluorescence imaging, NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) imaging, Raman image, CT imaging, thermal imaging or ultra sonic imaging.
Described local injection mode is local subcutaneous injection, intradermal injection, intramuscular injection, tail vein injection or lumbar injection.
Nude mouse tumor model is Orthotopic transplanted tumor model, original position transfer tumor model, subcutaneous vaccination tumor model, drug-induced tumor model, gene mutation tumor model or Spontaneous Tumor model.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, remarkable advantage of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention obtain silver, platinum cluster particle diameter is little, good penetrability, fluorescent stability are high, highly sensitive, targeting is strong, can realize the accurate location to tumor;
(2) silver of the present invention, platinum cluster are directly synthesized by organism, have good biocompatibility;
(3) silver of the present invention, platinum cluster are injected after ultrasonic disperse, make nano-particle thinner evenly, be more conducive to absorbing;
(4) easy to operate, the visual result of the present invention, earlier detection and diagnosis can be carried out to tumor, also can be applied in the researchs such as the vivo tumor tracing study imaging such as deep tumor, large animal, there is the using value that potential clinical disease follows the trail of therapeutic imaging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is the embodiment of the present invention 1 experimental group confocal fluorescent microscopy images figure;
Fig. 1 b is the embodiment of the present invention 1 matched group confocal fluorescent microscopy images figure;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention 2 nude mice fluorescence imaging cancer target image.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Select hepatoma carcinoma cell (HepG2) as object of study, experimental group will be in the hepatoma carcinoma cell (HepG2) of exponential phase according to 1.6 × 10 5the density of individual cells/well is inoculated in 6 orifice plates, adds sterilizing and carry out the diluted glutathion contained silver ammonia 1 μm of ol/L solution by the DMEM culture medium of fresh sterile after cultivating 24h.
Matched group by the hepatoma carcinoma cell (HepG2) in culture medium according to 1.6 × 10 5the density of individual cells/well is inoculated in 6 orifice plates, cultivates 24h.Every hole that incubation time stops backward experimental group and matched group adds phosphate buffer solution (PBS, pH=7.4) and rinses 2-3 time.Then carry out observation with Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope to detect.Experimental group experimental result as shown in Figure 1a, can be observed the gathering of silver nano-grain, and matched group experimental result as shown in Figure 1 b, does not observe nano-particle.
Embodiment 2
Build nude mice by subcutaneous inoculation breast cancer model, breast cancer cell adds sterilizing after cultivating 24h and carries out the glutathion silver ammino solution of 0.1 μm of diluted ol/L by the DMEM culture medium of fresh sterile, 24 hours obtained silver nanoclusters are hatched in cell culture incubator, after the solution ultrasonic disperse containing silver nanoclusters, be expelled in nude mouse by tail vein injection method, after 24h, living body fluorescent imaging is carried out to nude mice.Experiment shows that silver nanoclusters can realize targeted imaging to tumor locus.Experimental result as shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment 3
Build hepatocellular carcinoma in nude mice orthotopic implantation model, hepatoma carcinoma cell adds sterilizing after cultivating 24h and carries out the cis diaminourea two network platinum solution of 50 μm of diluted ol/L by the DMEM culture medium of fresh sterile, 48 hours obtained platinum clusters are hatched in cell culture incubator, after the solution ultrasonic disperse containing platinum cluster, by local subcutaneous injection injection in nude mouse, after 24h, NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) imaging is carried out to nude mice and imaging results is carried out qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Embodiment 4
Build the drug-induced ovarian tumor model of nude mice, ovarian cancer cell adds sterilizing after cultivating 24h and carries out the silver nitrate solution of 100 μm of diluted ol/L by the DMEM culture medium of fresh sterile, 72 hours obtained silver nanoclusters are hatched in cell culture incubator, after the solution ultrasonic disperse containing silver nanoclusters, be expelled in nude mouse by lumbar injection, after 24h, Raman image is carried out to nude mice and imaging results is carried out qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Embodiment 5
Build nude mice by subcutaneous inoculation breast cancer model, by the silver ammino solution of tail vein injection method direct injection 0.1 μm of ol/L in nude mouse, after 24h, CT imaging is carried out to nude mice and imaging results is carried out qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Embodiment 6
Build hepatocellular carcinoma in nude mice orthotopic implantation model, by the trans diaminourea two network platinum solution of intradermal injection method direct injection 50 μm of ol/L in nude mouse, after 24h, thermal imaging is carried out to nude mice and imaging results is carried out qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Embodiment 7
Build the drug-induced ovarian tumor model of nude mice, by the glutathion silver solution of tail vein injection method direct injection 100 μm of ol/L in nude mouse, after 24h, ultra sonic imaging is carried out to nude mice and imaging results is carried out qualitative and quantitative analysis.

Claims (6)

1. silver, platinum cluster are in the application of Application and preparation in cancer target imaging agent, it is characterized in that: concrete steps are:
(1) nude mouse tumor model is built;
(2) to local injection in nude mouse through the silver of ultrasonic disperse or platinum cluster;
(3) inject after 24h, with medical imaging procedure medical imaging is carried out to nude mouse tumor position and imaging results is carried out qualitative and quantitative analysis;
Described silver or platinum cluster be by by the culture fluid containing 0.1-100 μm of ol/L Ag-containing solution or platiniferous solution with cultivate the cell or tissue of 24h in cell culture incubator, jointly hatch 24-72 hour obtained silver or platinum cluster.
2. silver as claimed in claim 1, platinum cluster are in the application of Application and preparation in cancer target imaging agent, it is characterized in that: described Ag-containing solution is silver ammino solution, silver nitrate or glutathion silver solution.
3. silver as claimed in claim 1, platinum cluster are in the application of Application and preparation in cancer target imaging agent, it is characterized in that: described platiniferous solution is cis diaminourea two network platinum solution or trans diaminourea two network platinum solution.
4. silver as claimed in claim 1, platinum cluster are in the application of Application and preparation in cancer target imaging agent, it is characterized in that: described medical imaging procedure is fluorescence imaging, NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) imaging, Raman image, CT imaging, thermal imaging or ultra sonic imaging.
5. silver as claimed in claim 1, platinum cluster are in the application of Application and preparation in cancer target imaging agent, it is characterized in that: described local injection mode is local subcutaneous injection, intradermal injection, intramuscular injection, tail vein injection or lumbar injection.
6. silver as claimed in claim 1, platinum cluster are in the application of Application and preparation in cancer target imaging agent, it is characterized in that: described nude mouse tumor model is Orthotopic transplanted tumor model, original position transfer tumor model, subcutaneous vaccination tumor model, drug-induced tumor model, gene mutation tumor model or Spontaneous Tumor model.
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CN103861124B (en) * 2014-03-03 2016-09-21 东南大学 The preparation method of platinum cluster and the application in the preparation and apoptosis agent of tumor
CN105214103B (en) * 2015-10-14 2018-04-24 东南大学 For malignant tumour and the metal ion reagent and image preparation of the quick detection of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular relevant disease early stage and multi-modality imaging
CN107184981A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-22 浙江大学 A kind of sheet Triangular Silver nanoparticle antibacterial suspension and its preparation method and application
CN107884377B (en) * 2017-11-24 2020-09-11 东南大学 Cell exosome-based nanocluster probe and application thereof in preparation of imaging preparation
CN108865147B (en) * 2018-06-01 2021-05-18 福州大学 Erlotinib-protected platinum-silver nano-cluster and preparation method thereof
CN109266333B (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-06-12 山西大学 Preparation method and application of fluorescent silver nanocluster probe
CN111592875B (en) * 2020-02-08 2023-04-18 安徽师范大学 Fluorescent cellulase platinum nanocluster and preparation method and application thereof

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CN102203002A (en) * 2007-09-21 2011-09-28 细胞免疫科学公司 Nanotherapeutic colloidal metal compositions and methods
CN102703060A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 中国药科大学 Targeted tracing noble metal fluorescence probe and anti-tumor prodrug
CN102735752A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-17 东南大学 Tumor-targeting living body multimodality imaging method based on gold nano-clusters

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1909931A (en) * 2004-01-15 2007-02-07 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Ultrasound contrast agents for molecular imaging
CN102203002A (en) * 2007-09-21 2011-09-28 细胞免疫科学公司 Nanotherapeutic colloidal metal compositions and methods
CN102703060A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 中国药科大学 Targeted tracing noble metal fluorescence probe and anti-tumor prodrug
CN102735752A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-17 东南大学 Tumor-targeting living body multimodality imaging method based on gold nano-clusters

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