CN103081258A - Wiring device - Google Patents

Wiring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103081258A
CN103081258A CN201180041299XA CN201180041299A CN103081258A CN 103081258 A CN103081258 A CN 103081258A CN 201180041299X A CN201180041299X A CN 201180041299XA CN 201180041299 A CN201180041299 A CN 201180041299A CN 103081258 A CN103081258 A CN 103081258A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voltage detecting
electric wire
locking spring
end bracket
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201180041299XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103081258B (en
Inventor
奥野裕寿
柴田究
藤原洋子
氏原秀哲
野村秀和
坂地高周
西垣俊司
辰巳隆登志
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of CN103081258A publication Critical patent/CN103081258A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103081258B publication Critical patent/CN103081258B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4828Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
    • H01R4/48365Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing with integral release means

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  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

A wiring device includes a device casing having a wire insertion hole defined on an outer surface thereof; and a terminal unit including a terminal plate for making contact with an electric wire inserted into the device casing through the wire insertion hole and a lock spring for gripping the electric wire between the lock spring and the terminal plate to prevent removal of the electric wire. The device casing further has a voltage checking hole through which the terminal plate or the lock spring is exposed.

Description

Electrical power wiring assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrical power wiring assembly.
Background technology
A kind of traditional electrical power wiring assembly is arranged, and it comprises the cylindricality binding post that is designed to the screw fastening electric wire.
In the electrical power wiring assembly that is provided with the cylindricality binding post, wire connects need of work increases a large amount of time and efforts.Given this, developed a kind of termination unit (so-called without the screw termination unit), it can guarantee reliable connection (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication file No.2000-156259) easily and by the continuity that keeps connecting so that couple a wire to electrical power wiring assembly.Above-mentionedly make the user need not just can carry out wire connection work by screw without the screw termination unit.
Be maintained in the device case of electrical power wiring assembly without screw termination unit (sometimes be called as quick connection port order unit), and be connected to pass and be limited at the plug wire hole in the device case and extend to electric wire in the device case.Comprise end bracket and locking spring without the screw termination unit, described end bracket be used for extend to device case in electric wire contact, described locking spring is used for described electrical wire clip is held between itself and the described end bracket, with the locking electric wire in case in that to remove direction mobile.
When wanting to check electric wire to the connection of the electrical power wiring assembly that is provided with the cylindricality binding post, because the cylindricality binding post is exposed always, can easily carry out the voltage detecting operation.But, under electrical power wiring assembly is provided with situation without the screw termination unit, then be difficult to carry out the voltage detecting operation, because be stored in the electrical power wiring assembly without the screw termination unit.
In the electrical power wiring assembly that is provided with without the screw termination unit, for example in having the socket that is limited at the plug-socket on its front surface, can carry out the voltage detecting operation in one of plug-socket by testing tool (for example voltage detecting pen) is inserted into.Yet, also having a kind of socket device, it has for making plug-socket keep the door of closing when not using plug-socket.In such socket, need to open described door in order to insert the voltage detecting pen.This so that the voltage detecting operation be difficult to carry out.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, the invention provides a kind of electrical power wiring assembly, can make wire connection work carry out easily also carrying out like a cork the voltage detecting operation.
According to the present invention, provide a kind of electrical power wiring assembly, comprising: device case has restriction plug wire hole on its outer surface; And termination unit, comprise end bracket and locking spring, described end bracket is used for contacting with the electric wire that is inserted in the described device case by described plug wire hole, and described locking spring is used for described electrical wire clip is held between described locking spring and the described end bracket, to prevent coming off of described electric wire.Described device case also has the voltage detecting hole, and described end bracket or described locking spring expose by described voltage detecting hole.
Preferably, described termination unit also comprises the release lever with pushing section and operating portion, described pushing section is used for pushing described locking spring, described operating portion is exposed to the outside from described pushing section's extension and from described device case, when described release lever is formed at the described operating portion of operation, make described pushing section push described locking spring discharging the slip-off preventing of described electric wire, and when described operating portion moves, make at least a portion of described release lever mobile in described voltage detecting hole.
Described termination unit is constructed such that described end bracket and described locking spring overlap each other in the scope corresponding to described voltage detecting hole.
Preferably, described termination unit is arranged to allow described locking spring to expose by described voltage detecting hole.
Described termination unit can be arranged to allow described end bracket to expose by described voltage detecting hole.
The present invention has provides a kind of electrical power wiring assembly so that can carry out like a cork the beneficial effect of voltage detecting operation.
Description of drawings
By the description of the execution mode that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, purpose of the present invention and feature will become apparent, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that illustrates according to the electrical power wiring assembly of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view that is installed in the electrical power wiring assembly that lip-deep the first execution mode is installed;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the electrical power wiring assembly of the first execution mode;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of some critical pieces that the electrical power wiring assembly of the first execution mode is shown;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition diagram that illustrates for the termination unit of the electrical power wiring assembly of the first execution mode;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view for the termination unit of the electrical power wiring assembly of the first execution mode;
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of some critical pieces that the electrical power wiring assembly of the first execution mode is shown, and in the figure, is wired to electrical power wiring assembly;
Fig. 8 is the partial cut-away perspective view that illustrates according to the electrical power wiring assembly of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the front view that is installed in the electrical power wiring assembly that lip-deep the second execution mode is installed;
Figure 10 is the perspective cut-away schematic view of the electrical power wiring assembly of the second execution mode;
Figure 11 is the perspective view of the electrical power wiring assembly of the second execution mode;
Figure 12 is the perspective view that illustrates for the end bracket of the electrical power wiring assembly of the second execution mode; And
Figure 13 is the cutaway view of the electrical power wiring assembly of the second execution mode.
Embodiment
Now with reference to the accompanying drawing that forms a part of the present invention the embodiments of the present invention are described.
(the first execution mode)
With reference to the electrical power wiring assembly of Fig. 1 to 7 description according to the first execution mode.In the following description, will be at the basis of Fig. 1 definition above-below direction and left and right directions.To be called as fore-and-aft direction with the direction of above-below direction and left and right directions quadrature.
The electrical power wiring assembly of present embodiment comprises device case 106 and termination unit 40.Device case 106 comprises the hollow box shape main body 107 of the essentially rectangular with uncovered front side and has the hollow box shape lid 108 of the essentially rectangular of uncovered rear side that described lid 108 is arranged to hide the front side of described main body 107.As shown in Figure 2, the electrical power wiring assembly of present embodiment is installed on and is limited in the embedded hole (not shown) of installing on the surface 50, outside the front surface of device case 106 is exposed to.Embedded hole is closed by the cover plate 51 with through hole 51a, and the front surface of device case 106 passes this through hole 51a and exposes.Although the electrical power wiring assembly of present embodiment is embedded in surface 50 is installed, mounting means is not limited to this.Alternatively, electrical power wiring assembly can be installed into make it can from install the surface 50 on the part or expose fully.
Main body 107 comprises the engagement lugs 107a that is formed on its left and right surfaces.Lid 108 comprises the junction surface 108a that is formed on its left and right surfaces.Cover 108 junction surface 108a and engage with the engagement lugs 107a of main body 107 by making, lid 108 is fixed to main body 107.
With reference to Fig. 4, partition walls 107d is formed in the main body 107, in order to the inner space of main body 107 is separated into one that only illustrates among two 104(Fig. 4 of locker room that arrange up and down in the locker room 104).The plug wire hole 107b that is communicated with one of locker room 104 is limited on the rear surface of main body 107.In addition, as shown in Figure 3, each the voltage detecting hole 107c that is communicated with each locker room 104 is limited on the upper and lower surface of main body 107 abreast.
Plug-socket 108b is limited at and covers on 108 the front surface.The door 109 that is used for closing plug-socket 108b is disposed in with opening covers 108 inboards.Door 109 is inserted in the plug-socket 108b along with plug and is opened, and along with plug removes from plug-socket 108b and is closed.That is to say that the front surface of lid 108 is as function surface S.Although the electrical power wiring assembly of present embodiment is applied to have the socket device of the plug-socket 108b that is limited at its function surface S upper (that is, on the front surface of lid 108), the type of electrical power wiring assembly is not limited to this.Electrical power wiring assembly can be for example, to have the switching device or the human body detection sensor that are disposed in the switch on its function surface.
Termination unit 40 comprises end bracket 24, pair of locking spring 25 and a pair of release lever 26.Termination unit 40 is often referred to as without screw termination unit or quick connection port order unit.
With reference to Fig. 5, end bracket 24 is made by electric conducting material, and comprises roughly wire connector 240 and the plug connector 270 of H shape.Wire connector 240 comprises up and down a pair of strip substrate 241 arranged, 242 and be used for making substrate 241,242 the interconnected brace 243 of substantial middle section.
Each the contact chip 241a that extends back is formed at upper left, the upper right part of substrate 241.The sheet 241b that respectively surrounds that extends back is formed at the bottom left of substrate 241, lower right part.Each the Extendible flake 242a that extends back is formed at the place, left and right end, bottom of substrate 242.Fill-up hole (caulking hole) 243a is limited in the substantial middle zone of brace 243.
The essentially rectangular shape respectively surround sheet 241c be formed at each contact chip 241a base end part the left and right side place and to downward-extension.
The a pair of pin that the pin that plug connector 270 comprises substrate 271, be used for flat pins props up relying part 215 and is used for the circle pin props up relying part 216, substrate 271 has the through hole 271a that is limited in its substantial middle zone, pin props up relying part 215 and extends forward from the lower end of substrate 271, and pin props up relying part 216 and extends forward from the left and right end of substrate 271.
Insert stuffer 272 by the jack 271a that passes substrate 271, then stuffer 272 is clogged in the fill-up hole 243a of wire connector 240, plug connector 270 combines with wire connector 240.
Make each locking spring 25 form the roughly shape of C shape by the flexible conductive plate of curved bel (for example, metallic plate).Each locking spring 25 comprises: central plate 251, also cross over the one section space that is used for inserting electric wire 30 towards contact chip 241a; Locking plate 252 extends upward from the rear end of central plate 251; And the butt sheet 253 of L shape roughly, extend upward from the front end of central plate 251.
Locking plate 252 extends upward along with it and turns forward.Locking plate 252 contacts with contact chip 241a at its top end place.Butt sheet 253 comprises substrate 253a and curved tabs 253b, curved tabs 253b from the upper end of substrate 253a backward crooked in case with the upper surface overlaid of corresponding contact chip 241a.Substrate 253a has central bend section (stage portion 253c), in order to make the top of substrate 253a be positioned at the front side of substrate 241, and the bottom of substrate 253a is positioned at the rear side of substrate 241.
Although in the present embodiment, the curved tabs 253b of each locking spring 25 all with the corresponding upper surface overlaid of contact chip 241a, the present invention is not limited thereto.Just need outside curved tabs 253b is exposed to by among the 107c of voltage detecting hole at least one.In other words, outside the curved tabs 253b of the part of end bracket 24 and each locking spring 25 can be exposed to by corresponding voltage detecting hole 107c.
The lower surface of curved tabs 253b contacts with the upper surface of corresponding contact chip 241a.The upper surface of curved tabs 253b is exposed to outer (see figure 3) by the corresponding voltage detecting hole 107c of main body 107.
The connecting portion 254 of central plate 251 and locking plate 252 is bent to the roughly shape of semi arch.If the power of a forward action is applied to locking plate 252, so crooked connecting portion 254 diameters reduce in order to make the locking plate 252 can crooked (or displacement).Butt sheet 253 passes one of otch 24a in the left and right edge of the brace 243 that is limited at end bracket 24 and extends forward, and around substrate 241 and then extend back.When end bracket 24 is maintained in one of the locker room 104 of main body 107, because passing corresponding otch 24a, extends stage portion 253c, the part that is positioned at stage portion 253c below of butt sheet 253 is by substrate 242 (see figure 4) that supports of end bracket 24.
As shown in Figure 4, in one of locker room 104 that is disposed in main body 107 such as end bracket 24 and the locking spring 25 of above-mentioned structure.If electric wire 30 passes one of plug wire hole 107b and is inserted into from the outside in one of locker room 104 (as illustrated in Fig. 7), then locking plate 252 is promoted by the top end of electric wire 30 and is downward away from corresponding contact chip 241a() bending.Therefore, electric wire 30 further inwardly inserts.In case electric wire is inserted into assigned address, the top end of locking plate 252 just contacts with electric wire 30, thereby prevents that electric wire 30 (backward) on the anti-plug Inbound is removed.By the restoring force (spring force) of locking spring 25, electric wire 30 is brought into contact surface (lower surface) Elastic Contact with contact chip 241a.This makes it possible to provide electrical connection between electric wire 30 and contact chip 241a.
In the termination unit 40 of present embodiment, if electric wire 30 touches locking plate 252 during connecting electric wire 30, locking plate 252 will utilize connecting portion 254 as fulcrum and away from contact chip 241a(namely so, on the clockwise direction in Fig. 7) mobile.Therefore, the possibility that does not exist locking plate 252 to be blocked by electric wire 30.This makes it possible to improve the reliability of the contact between electric wire 30 and the end bracket 24.
Each contact chip 241a is provided with a pair of encirclement sheet 241c.Therefore, if electric wire 30 is solid conductors, surround the transverse shifting scope that sheet 241c can limit electric wire 30.Be in the situation of twisted wire at electric wire 30, surround the degree of untiing that sheet 241c can limit each strand of twisted wire.This provides an advantage, and namely the reliability of the contact between electric wire 30 and the end bracket 24 further strengthens.In the present embodiment, this is configured as towards corresponding encirclement sheet 241b outstanding to the tip end portion of surrounding sheet 241c.This makes it possible to limit reliably the moving range of electric wire 30 or unties degree.In addition, encirclement sheet 241b being set in end bracket 24 makes it possible to stop electric wire 30 to move away from each contact chip 241a.
In the termination unit 40 of present embodiment, the contact chip 241a of end bracket 24 (that is, on above-below direction) on contact chip 241a and direction that electric wire 30 contacts is flexible.Therefore, even when electric wire 30 tilts with respect to corresponding plug wire hole 107b, contact chip 241a also can make itself adapt to the movement of electric wire 30.This makes it possible to guarantee at any time stable contact.In addition, even the electric wire 30 that is comprised of twisted wire is untied or even electric wire 30 is formed by the wire of minor diameter (carefully), contact chip 241a and locking plate 252 also can flexibly clamp electric wire 30, thus the contact condition between stabilized end fishplate bar 24 and the locking spring 25.Because the degree of crook of contact chip 241a is subject to the inner wall surface of the locker room 104 of main body 107, so even when electric wire 30 tilts, can prevent that also contact chip 241a from standing plastic deformation.
Next, with the description that provides about each release lever 26.Release lever 26 forms and forms as a whole the roughly shape of C shape by synthetic resin is molded.Release lever 26 comprise a pair of semicircle dish type support portion 261, rectangular plate shape operating portion 262 and be used for making respectively support portion 261 and the tabular connecting portion 263 of operating portion 262 interconnected a pair of essentially rectangulars.
Pushing section 264 gives prominence to from corresponding connecting portion 263.Each pushing section 264 all forms the triangular prism shaped of general flat.The inclined plane that faces locking plate 252 of each pushing section 264 contacts with locking plate 252 in separable mode.The apex of the opposition side that is in described inclined plane of each pushing section 264 contacts with contact chip 241a.Outside the voltage detecting hole 107c of the operating portion 262 of release lever 26 by main body 107 is exposed to, and be movably disposed within the 107c of voltage detecting hole.Release lever 26 is positioned in the corresponding locker room 104 of main body 107, and contact chip 241a and locking spring 25 are disposed between each connecting portion 263.Bearing pedestal 105 with semicircle arcuation sliding surface is arranged on each locker room's 104 interior (see figure 7).The support portion 261 that is positioned in the locker room 104 of release lever 26 is installed on the bearing pedestal 105.Therefore, each release lever 26 utilizes support portion 261 rotatably to be supported on the main body 107 as fulcrum.
In order to remove the electric wire 30 that is connected to termination unit 40, finger can be inserted in each voltage detecting hole 107c, and the operating portion 262(that the drawing that then can make progress is exposed towards the upper surface of main body 107 as shown in Figure 7).More specifically, if operating portion 262 in each voltage detecting hole 107c by upwards drawing, then each release lever 26 all 261 clockwise rotates around the support portion.The upper apex of pushing section 264 begins to make the tip end portion of contact chip 241a to make progress away from electric wire 30() displacement.If each release lever 26 further clockwise rotates, pushing section 264 downward pressing lock stators 252 then, thus the locking plate 252 that keeps contacting with electric wire 30 is moved away from electric wire 30.Therefore, electric wire 30 can remove from termination unit 40.
As the electrical power wiring assembly of the present embodiment of above-mentioned structure in, the curved tabs 253b of each in the termination unit 40(locking spring 25) by main body 107 upper surface portion be exposed to outside.As indicated above, end bracket 24 and locking spring 25 are made by electric conducting material.Therefore, by the voltage detecting pen being inserted in the 107c of voltage detecting hole and the voltage detecting pen being contacted with each curved tabs 253b, can carry out the voltage detecting operation to end bracket 24 via each that locks in the spring 25.
Electrical power wiring assembly with present embodiment can easily carry out wire connection work and voltage detecting operation.
Because each voltage detecting hole 107c is as one section space, the part of the connecting portion 263 of each release lever 26 can move by described space, need not to be provided in addition the space that connecting portion 263 moves.This helps to simplify the structure of electrical power wiring assembly.
In addition, each contact chip 241a of each locking curved tabs 253b of spring 25 and end bracket 24 is arranged to that (on above-below direction) overlaps each other on the perforation direction of each voltage detecting hole 107c, and this can improve termination unit 40 and the intensity contacted part of voltage detecting pen.
Because the curved tabs 253b of each locking spring 25 is arranged to compare with each contact chip 241a of end bracket 24 this fact of more close each voltage detecting hole 107c, does not have the straight possibility that meets each contact chip 241a of contact jaw fishplate bar 24 of voltage detecting.This makes it possible to prevent that end bracket 24 is damaged.
(the second execution mode)
With reference to the electrical power wiring assembly of Fig. 8 to 13 description according to the second execution mode.With reference to Fig. 8, the electrical power wiring assembly of present embodiment comprises device case 10 and the termination unit 20 that is arranged in the device case 10.As shown in Figure 9, the electrical power wiring assembly of present embodiment is installed on and is limited in the embedded hole (not shown) of installing on the surface 50, outside the front surface of device case 10 is exposed to.Embedded hole is closed by the cover plate 51 with through hole 51a, and the front surface of device case 10 exposes by this through hole 51a.Although the electrical power wiring assembly of present embodiment is embedded in surface 50 is installed, mounting means is not limited to this.Alternatively, electrical power wiring assembly can be installed into make it can from install the surface 50 on the part or expose fully.In the following description, will be at the basis of Fig. 8 definition above-below direction and left and right directions.To be called as fore-and-aft direction with the direction of above-below direction and left and right directions quadrature.
Device case 10 comprises the box shaped main body 101 of essentially rectangular, and it is made and be provided with uncovered front side by synthetic resin; And the box-like of essentially rectangular lid 102, it is made and is provided with uncovered rear side by synthetic resin, and lid 102 combines in order to hide the front openings of main body 101 with main body 101.
As shown in figure 10, main body 101 forms the box form of essentially rectangular and is provided with uncovered front side.The partition walls 101a that divides the inner space of main body 101 at above-below direction equally roughly is formed at the vertical centre of main body 101.Limit two locker rooms 104 in main body 101, partition walls 101a is mediate.Termination unit 20 is maintained in the corresponding locker room 104.
As shown in figure 11, a pair of plug wire hole 101b is limited to abreast along left and right directions in the zone corresponding with each locker room 104 of rear surface of main body 101.Plug wire hole 101b is communicated with corresponding locker room 104, and electric wire 30 passes plug wire hole 101b and is inserted into from the outside in the locker room 104.In other words, at the most four comprise that the electric wire of lead-out wire can be connected to the electrical power wiring assembly of present embodiment.
Shown in Fig. 8 and 11, a pair of voltage detecting hole 101d is limited on the upper surface (uper side surface) of main body 101 abreast along left and right directions.Voltage detecting hole 101d is defined as to align with the contact section 213 that will set forth subsequently.
A pair of plug-socket (functional part) 102a is limited at along the vertical direction and covers on 102 the front surface.The door 109 that is used for closing plug-socket 102a is disposed in with opening covers 102 inboards.Door 109 is inserted among the plug-socket 102a along with plug and is opened, and along with plug removes from plug-socket 102a and is closed.That is to say that the front surface of lid 102 is as function surface S.Be used for dividing the partition walls 101d that covers 102 inner space equally at above-below direction and roughly be formed at the centre of covering 102 front surface.Partition walls 102d contacts with the partition walls 101a of main body 101 at its top end place, and cooperates the inner space of jointly vertically dividing device case 10 equally with the partition walls 101a of main body 101.Although the electrical power wiring assembly of present embodiment is applied to have the socket device that is limited at the plug-socket 102a on its function surface S, the type of electrical power wiring assembly is not limited to this.Electrical power wiring assembly can be for example, to have the switching device or the human body detection sensor that are disposed in the switch on its function surface.
Next, the description that main body 101 and lid 102 is combined into device case 10 will be provided about how.In the present embodiment, be assembled to respectively on corresponding joint pin (engagement prongs) 101e, the 102f that forms in main body 101 and lid 102 by each that will interlock in the part 103, main body 101 and lid 102 are combined into device case 10.
As shown in Figure 8, each termination unit 20 comprises: end bracket 21; Pair of locking spring 22 is used for making and passes electric wire 30 that corresponding plug wire hole 101b inserts at the in the radial direction contact jaw fishplate bar 21 of electric wire 30, and is used for preventing coming off of electric wire 30; And release lever 23, be used for electric wire 30 is discharged from connection status.
With reference to Figure 12, end bracket 21 is made of metal, and comprise the tabular substrate 211 of essentially rectangular, pair of contact sections 213 and a pair of pin that a pair of relative wall 212 that upwards vertically extends from the left and right end of substrate 211, the tip end portion by outwardly-bent each relative wall 212 on left and right directions form prop up relying part 214.
Pin props up relying part 214 and comprises that pin for the Flat plug sheet props up relying part 215 and a pair of pin for the round plug pin props up relying part 216, described pin props up relying part 215 from the front end extension of substrate 211, and described pin props up relying part 216 from the front end extension of each relative wall 212.
As shown in figure 13, end bracket 21 is disposed in each locker room 104, and substrate 211 keeps contacting with partition walls 101a and one of the side of 213 maintenances of contact section and main body 101 contacts.In this connected, the contact section 213 that is arranged in the end bracket 21 in the locker room 104 contacted with the uper side surface of main body 101, and the contact section 213 that is arranged in the end bracket 21 in the lower locker room 104 contacts with the downside surface of main body 101.
The contact section 213 that is arranged in as mentioned above the end bracket 21 in each locker room 104 is by being defined in outside voltage detecting hole 101d on main body 101 upper surfaces is exposed to.
Referring again to Fig. 8, locking spring 22 is by the flexible conductive plate of curved bel (for example, metallic plate) and form, and arranges in the mode relative with each relative wall 212 of end bracket 21 and each contact section 213.That is to say that two locking springs 22 arrange with respect to an end bracket 21.
Each locking spring 22 includes elasticity pushing section 221, and it forms the shape of cross section of S shape roughly and is designed in the corresponding contact of one end push side fishplate bar 21 one 213; Sticking department 222, it is positioned in the rear side of pushing section 221 in order to contact with contact section 213 at the one end; And corresponding connecting portion 223, it is used for the other end of pushing section 221 and the other end of sticking department 222 are connected to each other.
Sticking department 222 forms with connecting portion 223, and has the roughly shape of cross section of V shape.Sticking department 222 is flexible, and along with it extends and tilt towards corresponding contact section 213 in the direction of insertion of electric wire 30.Sticking department 222 press against electric wire 30 in the corresponding contact section 213 and incision (cut into) in electric wire 30, thereby prevent coming off of electric wire 30.
One end of pushing section 221 and the lower surface of corresponding contact section 213 contact and cross corresponding contact section 213 and face each voltage detecting hole 101d.In other words, pushing section 221 keeps contacting with the lower surface of corresponding contact section 213, and outside the upper surface of contact section 213 is exposed to by corresponding voltage detecting hole 101d accordingly.Although in the present embodiment, outside the contact section 213 of end bracket 21 was exposed to by voltage detecting hole 101d, the present invention is not limited thereto.Outside locking spring 22 can partly be exposed to by voltage detecting hole 101d.
With reference to Figure 13, release lever 23 is made for by synthetic resin has the roughly shape of cuboid, and is arranged to be in the state that the rear surface of release lever 23 contacts with the rear surface of main body 101 inside.Projection 231 forms in order to extend in the through hole 101c on the rear surface that is limited at main body 101 (seeing Figure 13) in the rear surface of release lever 23.A pair of pushing lug 232 forms along the front surface of left and right directions at release lever 23.Pushing lug 232 contacts with the corresponding sticking department 222 of locking spring 22 at its rear side place.
The rearwardly projecting rib 102b of front surface and the 102c that is limited by respectively from covering 102 that move forward of the end bracket 21 of termination unit 20 and locking spring 22.
Next, will describe how electric wire 30 is connected to end bracket 21.At first, the wire core 30a that exposes of the coating of the tip end portion by removing electric wire 30 passes one of plug wire hole 101b and is inserted in the device case 10.At this moment, the sticking department 222 of the tip end portion urge lock spring 22 of wire core 30a.Therefore, sticking department 222 allows wire core 30a further to insert on direction of insertion towards connecting portion 223 bendings.If wire core 30a further inserts, then the tip end portion of wire core 30a is with the pushing section 221 of urge lock spring 22.Therefore, pushing section 221 is towards connecting portion 223 bendings, and then wire core 30a is clamped between the corresponding contact section 213 of the pushing section 221 of locking spring 22 and end bracket 21.Therefore, electric wire 30 mechanical connections and be electrically connected to end bracket 21.
Because the elasticity of pushing section 221, restoring force play towards the effect of corresponding contact 213 bias voltage pushing sections 221 of section.By the thrust of pushing section 221, wire core 30a is contacted under specified pressure with corresponding contact section 213.If attempt to extract out wire core 30a, sticking department 222 will be cut among the wire core 30a, thereby prevent coming off of wire core 30a.Therefore, be difficult for from end bracket 21, discharging electric wire 30.
In order from end bracket 21, to discharge electric wire 30, can pass by for example pin the projection 231 of the through hole 101c pushing release lever 23 of device case 10.Therefore, release lever 23 moves forward, and the pushing lug 232 of release lever 23 makes the sticking department 222 of locking spring 22 towards connecting portion 223 bendings.Therefore, the locking of electric wire 30 is released, so that can extract like a cork electric wire 30 out from device case 10.
As the electrical power wiring assembly of the present embodiment of above-mentioned structure in, be maintained at each end bracket 21 of the termination unit 20 in the device case 10 by being limited to device case 10(main body 101) in corresponding voltage detecting hole 101d be exposed to outside.Therefore, by voltage detecting instrument (such as the voltage detecting pen) is inserted in each voltage detecting hole 101d, can easily carry out the voltage detecting operation.Although in the present embodiment, voltage detecting hole 101d is limited on the side (among Fig. 8, the upper surface of device case 10) of device case 10, and the position of voltage detecting hole 101d is not limited to this.Alternatively, voltage detecting hole 101d can be limited at other surface upper (for example, on the front surface or rear surface of device case 10) of device case 10.Preferably, voltage detecting hole 101d is limited on the rear surface of device case 10.
Although in the present embodiment, voltage detecting hole 101d only is limited on the upper surface of main body 101, and they also can be limited at the upper surface of main body 101 and lower surface on the two.
Electrical power wiring assembly with present embodiment can easily carry out wire connection work and voltage detecting operation.
In the present embodiment, the pushing section 221 of locking spring 22 contacts with the lower surface of corresponding contact section 213, and outside the upper surface of contact section 213 is exposed to by corresponding voltage detecting hole 101d accordingly.This makes the voltage detecting pen can directly contact the end bracket 21(contact section 213 of conduction), thus can carry out the voltage detecting operation with higher precision.
Although illustrated and described the present invention with respect to each execution mode, those skilled in the art will appreciate that under not departing from such as scope of the present invention defined by the following claims, can also make variations and modifications.

Claims (5)

1. electrical power wiring assembly comprises:
Device case has restriction plug wire hole on its outer surface; And
Termination unit, comprise end bracket and locking spring, described end bracket is used for contact with passing the electric wire that described plug wire hole is inserted in the described device case, and described locking spring is for described electrical wire clip is held between described locking spring and the described end bracket, to prevent coming off of described electric wire
Wherein, described device case also has the voltage detecting hole, and described end bracket or described locking spring expose by described voltage detecting hole.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described termination unit also comprises the release lever with pushing section and operating portion, described pushing section is used for pushing described locking spring, described operating portion is exposed to the outside from described pushing section's extension and from described device case, when described release lever is formed at the described operating portion of operation, make described pushing section push described locking spring to discharge the slip-off preventing of described electric wire, and when described operating portion moves, make at least a portion of described release lever mobile in described voltage detecting hole.
3. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described termination unit is constructed such that described end bracket and the perforation direction of described locking spring in the voltage detecting hole overlap each other.
4. such as each described device in the claims 1 to 3, wherein, described termination unit is arranged to allow described locking spring to expose by described voltage detecting hole.
5. such as each described device in the claim 1 to 4, wherein, described termination unit is arranged to allow described end bracket to expose by described voltage detecting hole.
CN201180041299.XA 2010-08-26 2011-08-25 Electrical power wiring assembly Expired - Fee Related CN103081258B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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JP2010-190031 2010-08-26
JP2010190031A JP5821003B2 (en) 2010-08-26 2010-08-26 Wiring equipment
PCT/IB2011/001945 WO2012025818A1 (en) 2010-08-26 2011-08-25 Wiring device

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CN104779450A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-15 Mcq技术有限公司 Circuit board connecting terminal
CN104218332A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 南京大全电气有限公司 Hole-free wire connection method for copper bar
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CN110364395A (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-10-22 富士电机机器制御株式会社 Terminal converting unit and the electrical equipment for having the terminal converting unit
CN112310665A (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-02-02 Wago管理有限责任公司 Terminal, clamping spring therefor and arrangement of at least two clamping springs
CN112310665B (en) * 2019-07-26 2023-12-08 Wago管理有限责任公司 Terminal and clamping spring thereof, and device comprising at least two clamping springs

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JP2012048983A (en) 2012-03-08
JP5821003B2 (en) 2015-11-24
WO2012025818A8 (en) 2013-03-07
WO2012025818A1 (en) 2012-03-01
CN103081258B (en) 2015-10-07

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